The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 19, 1915, Image 6
The Body o! Sheriff Hood
Is Taken to His Home
Big Crowd Stands in Respectful Silence as
Body is Removed From Train and Car?
ried to His Formei* Home,
Inquest Being Held into Cause of Death of Officer?Clyde
Isrnhower, Alleged Mob Leader, still Living in Chester
Hospital?Wounded Officer in Columbia?Three Alleged
Members of the Mob in Jail Charged with Murder, Grand
Jury Having Returned Indictments?Leader will Have to
Stand Trial for Murder if He Survives.
Columbia, Juno 1&.?The body of
Sheriff A. D. Hood, of Falrfleld coun?
ty, who waa shot down on the court
huuM steps yesterday In pcformance
of bla duty waa taken to Wlnnshoro
thla morning. A large crowd of peo?
ple were at the Wlnnshoro depot
?'hen the train pulled In, and they
etood In respectful nc\ while the
remains of the brave she . T were re?
moved to his former home. A cor
onsr's Jury Is holding an Inquest.
Clyde Isenhower. leader of the
mob. Is still living at a hospital In
Chester, hut is budly wounded. Dep?
uty Bulware lies at a Columbia hos?
pital with a bullet In his abdomen.
Reporte from Wlnnshoro are that
Brnest Isenhower, Jeeee Morrison and
Jim Raw la are in jail charged with
being members of the mob and that
the grand jury of Falrfleld county has
returned true bille chsrglng them
with murder. Should Clyde Isenhow?
er survive be will have to stand trial
on a charge of murdering Sheriff
Hood.
Wlnnshoro. June 14.?Three people
were shot to death one was probably
fatally wounded snd half a dosen oth?
ers were more or leas painfully hurt
here this morning In a battle pre?
cipitated by the bringing of Jules
Smith, a negro, to Wlnnshoro for trial
for alleged criminal assault upon a
white woman of Falrfleld county.
The dead are: A. D. Hood, sheriff
of Pairfleld county; Jules Smith, the
prisoner, and Clyde Isenhower, rela?
tive of the alleged victim.
J. R. Boulwere, a deputy sheriff of
Falrfleld county, le probably fatally
shot.
Soon after the tragedy the grand
Jury met and returned true bills,
charging murder against Clyde Isen?
hower, who at that time was linger?
ing on the point of death; Ernest
Isenhower. his brother; Jesse Morri?
son, a brother-in-law, and James
Rawls. the Indictments charging the
murder of Jules Smith.
The Inquest Into the negro's death
waa adjourned until Friday. The In?
quest Into the sheriffs death will be
held tomorrow.
Moth Sheriff lb..,,l ioJ Isenhower
were literally shot to pieces. Each
had five or six bullets In his body.
Both wer* shot several times In the
abdomen as well as In the arms and
hands. Deputy Boulwaro was struck
but once, the bullet penetrating the
abdominal cavity and caused what is
regarded as an exceedingly dangerous
wound. Smith, too. was atruek but
once, the bullet taking effect Just to
the left of the navel.
Karls Stevenson, soother deputy,
was shot twice through the left srm.
near the elbow. One of tho bullets
severed the artery In tho arm. and
young Stevenson suffered terribly
from the loss of blood before the
tourniquet was applied to staunch
th* flow. Stevenson and Isenhower
were taken to Chester late this af?
ternoon \>s S W fry i?r. M. D., for
surgical attentl On In ihe Pryor "ms
ptsal. Isenhower died at 10.3$
o'clotge tonight.
V A speoisl train came here from
Columbia Immediately gflof the
shooting srd Sheriff Hood and Deputy
Boulwere were rushed pj Columbia
for operations, the former dying early
tonight.
In the fusillade, many shots went
wild, striking a bystander here an 1
there, or burying themselves in the
wells of the building. Ofl the stair" i\
up which Sheriff Mood led his pris?
oner, the wall is splotched with IdoOd
and the plastering In bullet drilled.
Policeman Ilaynes. who with Sheriff
Hood was leading the negro up the
stairway, hesitated Just a moment
when the firing began, and three or
four bullets wer?? plugged in the wnll
on either side of his head.
B. R. Beckham, a apofjlal deputy,
was shot through the r .if of the right
leg. B. E. Kelly, a magistrate's cou?
ntable, was hit In the rhumb and arm.
William Morrison, a brother-in-law or
Clyde Isenhower, has a ballot be n ea t h
the soalp. Two bullets punctured the
left lag Sf J w Eirhanlson'| trous?
ers bSPJtJ 'he keen. I >n* Of these left
a emsll mark on the epfJOOit? inkle
A It Broome. another deputy. was
struck on the ankle by a bullet going
off at a tangent.
O. F. Smith, who was standing In
the court yard, was struck In the side
fcv a bullet, which had spent Hg force
against one of tho lurge columns of
the portico.
W. L Hollry, Judge of probate,
also had a narrow escape. Mr. H?lley
was leaning against the door facing
of the lower front entrance to t!?e
court house. When Clyde Isenhower
had emptied his pistol he ran Into the
building, with bullets flying in his
trail. One of these bit a particle from
the brick coping at Mr. Hollcy's side,
and. barely brushing his stomach,
buried itself in the opposite wall.
There were not more than four or
five In the attacking party. Since
Smith's arrest two or three months
ago the prisoner had been held at the
state penitentiary, from which he was
taken early this morning and brought
to Wlnnsboro by Sheriff Hood and
eight deputies. As a matter of pre?
caution 10 or 12 others had been
sworn in, to assist In the delivery of
the prisoner to the court. When the
'wo automobiles arrived from Colum?
bia, the machines were switched Into
the Jail yard, and the prisoner wai led
toward the court house. Nothing hap?
pened until the officials began to
ascend the steps leading to the court
room. Then Clyde Isenhower, relative
of the alleged victim, opened fire. So
close wan the assailant that the
banisters are powder stained.
The weapons used In tho Are be?
tween Sheriff Hood and Isenhower
practically locked es h other In the
exchange of shots. It is thought that
Isenhower killed the negro with the
first shot fired.
Indictments for murder were re?
turned late this afternoon against four
members of the band attacking the of?
ficials and the prisoner. Those ac?
cused were: Clyde Isenhower, Ernest
Isenhower. a brother; Jesse Morri?
son, a brother-in-law, and James
Rawls. Krnest Isenhower has been
arrested and is held in Jail.
Court had not yet convened when
the tragedy occurred. Immediately
upon the opening this afternoon at 3
o'clock Judge John S. Wilson charged
the grand Jury to make a thorough
investigation, instructing that "ef?
forts should be made to bring to Jus?
tice every man who has taken the lnw
Into his own hands." The Jury went
to its rooms immediately, and at 7
o'clock returned the indictments.
One of the men Indicted, Krnest
Isenhower. was arrested and placed
In Jail early this afternoon. A war?
rant was Issued for Rawls Im?
mediately after the return by the
grand Jury.
Solicitor Henry said today that the
accused would not be brought to trial
at this term of court. Three days must
expire between all offenses and pros?
ecution.", and in addition to this tech?
nicality some of the chief witnesses
ure incapacltatd to testify just now.
Oesplte his weakened condition from
a half dosen wounds, Sheriff Hood led
the negro into the court room, where
the prisoner dropped beside the dock,
dying there a few minutes later. Tho
officer then staggered on within the
bar. and was eased to the floor by
MM Of the court officials.
"Well, they got me. I'm shot all
t<? pieces." were his only words.
Oeputy Boulware followed his chief
into tiie'court room aud dropped on
a bench near the middle of the room.
Isenhower emptied his pistol and
then dodged into tlio sheriff's office
on the lower floor of the court bouse.
When lie was found there a minute
later, stretched at full length behind
the door, he was unbreechin? his pis?
tol and throwing the shells to the
floor.
I.Ike Sheriff Hood. Isenhower was
almost Hbot to pieces. In addition to
the shots from the front, three depu?
ties Hanked him from tho north side
of the building. None of the crowd
intei y?'M?m1 and bullets from the of
?< *rs' tupom drilled him clean, sev?
er.i I of them taking effect in the right
shoulder and in the right side.
The oenient surface ;?l?out the court?
yard, the stairs and the court room
were blood ?ptotched, Unbroken
Mii r iks of blood stains were woven
wherever the wounded men Walked
and puddloi formed wherever they
fell.
Bhariff Bradford has purchased ?
Ford ear la OrdOf to be ready at all
hums to ko quickly |0 any place In
III* (.itv IT Hare he might be need?
ed.
CLARENDON CLUBS MEET.
INTERESTI HQ SPEECHES MADE
AT SARDINIA INSTITUE, JUNE
8TII TO 11TII.
Joint Session of Cunning, Corn nnd
Poultry Clubs?lx>ng List of Speak?
ers on l a mi Subjects Find Many
Auditors.
Harvln, June 16.?A Joint four
days meeting of nil the Ladies' Home
Demonstration Clubs, Boys' Corn
Clubs, Girls' Tomato and Bread
Cooking Clubs, and Boys-Girls' Poul?
try Clubs of Clarendon county was
held in Sardinia S. C, 8th-llth, in?
clusive, under the auspices of tho
Federal County Agents, Hon. C. A.
McFadden and Miss Katherlne Rich?
ardson, of Manning, Miss Parrott of
tho State Demonstration Department
on Canning and Mrs. Walker, her
assistant, Miss Hufflngton of the Do?
mestic Science Department, and Hon.
I* L. Baker, State Demonstrator, and
Mr. Cleveland, Poultry Demonstrator,
addressed the meeting successively,
which was largely attended. The good
people of Sardinia who are known far
and near for being the most hos?
pitable and were lavish in their lib?
eral dispensation of courtesies nnd
considerations, and it was the con?
sensus of opinion that no people lived
who were more generous than these
people of Sardinia. The Hon. A. F.
Lever was to have addressed this
meeting, but conflicting dates, as ar?
ranged, prevented his attendance,
much to the disappointment of his
thousands of admiring friends in this
section of South Carolina.
Editor J. K. Breeden, of The Man?
ning Herald was one of the orators
of the occasion. Subject: Prohibi?
tion.
Brief talks on progressive agricul?
ture and kindred subjects were made
to the audience by the Hon. P E. Mc
Faddln and Mr. Leon McFaddin of
Sardinia, followed by an able expose
of his work by the Hon. L. L. Baker
I of the Government Demonstration
work.
Prominent among those attending
this meeting from Manning were Mrs.
Minnie Barnett, and her sister, Mies
Annie Ix>ryea; Mrs. John S. Wilson
mi. ! son; Mr. Itly Wilson, Mr. James
Barron and his brother, Dr. Frank
Barron, and Rev. Mr. McCord of the
Manning Presbyterian church.
It is said that this was one of the
most largely attended meetings of
the kind ever held In Clarendon coun
i
ty, and it would be hard to estimate
the great practical good that this
work is doing for the people, in so
many ways too numerous to mention.
GOVERNOR ATTENDS FUNERAL.
State Officials Pay Mark of Bespcorf
to Memory of Brave Sheriff.
Columbia, June 16.?Go v. Manning,
Lieut. Governor Bethea and others
left Columbia at noon by automobile
for Winnsboro where they, at 2
o'clock attended the funeral of the
the late Sheriff Adam D. Hood, of
Falrtteld county, who was killed In
the battle at the court house there
Monday. There were no develop?
ments today In connection with the
affair.
FRIGHTENED BY LOCUSTS.
Hondurnns Flee to Churches. Crop
Damaged.
Mobile, Ala., June 15.?Swarms of
locusts that were said to have ob?
scured the ^?un at times, have done
great damage to fruit and cereal crops
in Nicaragua and along tho Caribbean
coast of Honduras, according to pas?
sengers from Central America who
arrived her today. At Celba, it was
stated, tho appearance of the locusts
so frightened many of tho Inhabitants
that they sought refugo in churches.
HAS SMALL CHANCE.
Not Much Hope for Becovery of J. B.
Beul ware.
Columbia, June 16.?The condition
of J. R. Boulware, deputy sheriff, who
was shot at Winnsboro Monday, was
reported last night at II.SO o'clock
from a Columbia hospital to be grave.
Chances for his recovery were said
to be small.
R. B. Beckham, deputy sheriff, was
reported to be resting easily, with
hopeful prospects for a recovery.
REVIVAL AT PINEWOOD.
Pinowood. June 16,?On last even?
ing the first service of a series of revi?
val services to l>e conducted by the
pastor of the. Baptist church, Rev. J.
W. Guy began. The subject for the
evening's study was "Examine Your
Title to Heaven." The hour of wor?
ship Is SV#ry morning at 11 o'clock
and at night. S.:to. All place s of busi?
ness will close for each morning ser?
vice.
At the services this morning a
heart-touehing and sympathetic pray?
er was offered up by the pastor for
the homes, loved ones and wounded
at Winnsboro yesterday and for thf
?Uddtn taking fjf of Sheriff Hood. f*.
FULLAM EXPLAINS ACTION.
NO ATTEMJ'T TO INFLUENCE
TESTIMONT, 'IE SAYS,
Academy Head Convinced of Need of
Wurning Them of Possibility of Ar?
rest for Their Own Good.
Annapolis, Md., June 15.?Rear Ad?
miral William F. Fullam, superintend?
ent of the naval academy, today ex
plianed before the court of inquiry in?
vestigation tfco examinations scandal
the advice which he had given pros?
pective midshipmen witnesses. While
he was in the witness chair Admiral
Fulam said: "I consider myself in
some sense a defendant in view of
what the press of the country has
had to say in criticism of the system
at the academy."
Whm Midshipman A. C. Rogers
joined the seven original defendants,
said Admiral Fullam, after testimony
had been given that a paper in Rog?
ers' handwriting had been found on
which answers appeared to questions
in tho last Spanish examination, he
accepted the counsel of the other de?
fendants. Admiral Fullam said he
sent for Rogers because he felt that
he was wronging himself and jeop?
ardizing his interests by placing him?
self in the same category with the
seven midshipmen recommended for
dismissal.
"In no case did I try to influence
the midshipmen's testimony or their
actions in this court," said the su?
perintendent. After others had been
drawn into the proceedings, the su?
perintendent said, counsel came to
arrest be freed, that all the defend?
ants should be given the same status.
He told counsel he considered the
status of the seven different and he
could not release them from confine?
ment aboard the prison ship.
Referring again to Rogers, Admiral
Fullam said that when he consider?
ed that the young man's interests had
been jeopardized he wanted to know
as his commanding officer, If he was
satisfied. It was his duty, he said,
before putting him on the prison Bhip
to ask him if he wanted to go into
that category.
? Asked by Congressman Carlin, of
counsel for the midshipmen, about his
interview with Secretary Daniels in
Washington last Saturday, the ad?
miral said that he reviewed the whole
matter with the secretary, who ex?
pressed a desire for "a full and free
investigation of the whole thing by
a court in order that there should
bo no complaint that there had not
been a thorough inquiry."
Admiral Fullam said he considered
it for the best interests of the acad?
emy and of the navy that he should
reiterate to the secretary his previous
views as to the guilt of the seven mid?
shipmen.
"Unless the court discovers evi?
dence of which I can not conceive
and which I never heard," the ad?
miral said, "I think it hardly possi?
ble to establish the innocence of these
men."
"Admiral, Is It your purpose to
resign and go to sea in a collier?"
asked Congressman Carlin.
"Not at all," was the reply. "My
reason for mentioning that subject
at all was simply this: That after all
I had said to tho midshipmen of my
views on 'gouging' I had apparently
not succeeded in pounding into them
the seriousness of it. I told the four
class presidents that I considered it
such a reflection on this school that
if It continued to exist here I would
find it no honor or satisfaction to
remain as superintendent."
Evidence was given at the morning
session tending to show that there
was a material difference in the value
of information given to midshipmen
In class rooms by Instructors in vari
lous sections pursuing the samo course
of study In the modern language de?
partment.
Winthrop Scholarship.
A scholarship at Winthrop College,
worth $100.00 and tuition, good for
a one-year business course Is offered
by Pee Dee District, ?, D, C, to girls
in the following counties: Chester
held, Darlington, Florence, George?
town, I.#ee, Marlon, Marlboro, Sumter
and Williamsburg.
Applicants must be 1G years of age,
unable to pay for the course, able to
pass the entrance examination to the
college, must be descendants of Con?
federate Veterang of honorable rec?
ords.
The scholarship will be awarded by
competitive examination held at the
County Court House, July 2, 1915.
Apply before then to Armlda Moses,
Chairman Committee on Education,
S. C, Division lr. D. C.
Convict Returned to Kiugstrco.
From The Daily Item, June. II,
Jaxe Black, a negro who has ju.st
completed a term on tho Sumter
county chain gang, was re-arre.sted as
soon as released and yesterday he was
taken to Kingstree to serve out the
remainder of a term on the Willtgms
hurg gang from which ho had eia
Vaped prior to his arrest nnd sen?
tence here.
RIVALS AGREE ON TAfiLE.
V1LLA-ZAPATA LEADERS PICK
PRESIDENTIAL CHOICE.
Cnrranza Has Not Yet Conic into Ac?
cord With Military Chief of North
on Peace Plan.
Washington, June 15.?Manuel Vas
quez Tagle, minister of justice In the
cabinet of Madero, who has taken no
part in revolutionary activity in Mex?
ico since Huerta's c >,? in February
1913, virtually has L^en agreed on
by leaders of the Villa-Zapata coali?
tion for the provisional presidency
should an agreement with the Car
ranza faction be possible.
Tagle was the only cabinet minister
who did not resign when Huerta over?
threw the Madero administration. He
left Mexico City then and since has
lived in the United Sttaes.
Gen. Villa's peace overtures to Gen.
Carranza have borne no fruit, but
such information as has reached here
from Vera Cruz indicates that the first
chief is willing to enter into confer?
ences with his adversaries, insisting
that his forces soon will obtain a
military supremacy which will merit
recognition.
President Wilson told callers today
he believed the situation was shap?
ing itself more definitely in Mexico,
but did not reveal the administration's
plans.
Manuel Bonilla, who was minister
of communications in Madero's cab?
inet, gave out tonight a statement
urging that Gen. Villa's plan for
pacification be met half way by Gen.
Carranza. He came to Washington
from Gen. Villa's headquarters, bear?
ing a note to the United States com?
menting favorably on President Wil?
son's pronouncement for a unification
of the warring factions.
The state department has made
representations to both the Carranza
and Villa authorities warning the
against molesting foreign oil proper?
ties which have been menaced at Tux
pam.
FAVORS COLLEGE REMOVAL.
Harmony Presbytery Votes to Locate
College at Columbia and Change
Name.
Harmony Presbytery at a called
meeting here on Tuesday by a vote of
seven to three decided in favor of
changing Chicora College from Green
I ville to Columbia. It was also voted
to change the name of the college to
Chicora College for Women, This
practically decides the removal of the
college as all of the presbyteries ex?
cept Enoree have voted to remove It
from Greenville to Columbia, where It
will occupy the premises of the form?
er College for Women, which went
out of existence in June, following a
trial in which the college was found
to be non self-supporting.
ALLEGED SLAYER IN PEN.
Go*'. Manning Orders Winnsboro
Prisoners to Columbia for Safekeep?
ing'.
Columbia, June 16.?Ernest iB^n
hower, Jim Rawls and Jesse Morri
?on, three men charged with the
shooting of Sheriff Hood at Winns?
boro on Monday, w*?re brought from
Winnsboro in automobiles, in charge
of Coroner Smith, who is acting sher?
iff, and escorted by eight deputies.
The men were placed In automobiles
at Winnsboro after dark, and the run
to Columbia was made without inci?
dent. They were placed In the peni?
tentiary at 9.30 o'clock.
Gov. Manning ordered the men
brought to Columbia as a precaution?
ary measure and because of the con?
dition of the Winnsboro jail. After
Investigating conditions himself in
Winnsboro this afternoon the gover?
nor instructed Coroner Smith to take
the prisoners to Columbia and place
them in the penitentiary.
LOANS ON LIVE STOCK.
W. W. Long Discusses Advisability of
Plan with Bankers of State.
Columbia, June 17.?Following a
speech by W. W. Long, State farm
demonstration agent, before the an?
nual meeting of the South Carolina
Rankers' ,association at the Isle of
Palms yesterday, the association ap?
pointed a committee to look into the
advisability of tho banks loaning mon?
ey to farmers on live stock, wheat,
oats and corn, in addition to cotton.
Mr. Long spoke on tho ways In which
bankers, through the demonstration
agent, could help the farmers.
Another suggestion by Mr. Ixmg
was also considered by the bankers
by their agreeing, it was understood,
to send two ministers from rural dis?
tricts to the summer school during
the month of August at Clemson col?
lege. Only the traveling expenses are
to be paid by the banks. It is thought
that by teaching the ministers of
rural districts the rudiments of farm?
ing the farmers will be in more di?
rect touch with the farm demonstra?
tion department.
The School will also be open to
corn club hoys, teachers of rural
schools and farmers.
CHANGE FOR PEACEMAKER.
BRYAN WRITES ABOUT "CAUSE
LESS WAR."
Suggests That There Be Reform in
Uns of Nations to Protect Inno?
cent?Gives out First Section of
Statement.
. ?i ? i
Washington, June 16.?Former Sec?
retary Bryan in the first section of his
sttaement on the "causeless war" to?
day prophesied that the greatest
peace-making opportunity in all his?
tory was certain to come to the
United States and declared there
would be a demand for an interna?
tional conference, with the return of
peace, to change the rules of inter?
national law which "seem to have
(been made for the nations at war
i rather than for the nations at peace.'*
"Under the stress and strain of the
titanic struggle in which they are
engaged," Mr. Bryan's statement says,
"each side has felt itself justified in
encroaching upon the rights of neu?
trals. The ocean highways, the com?
mon property of all, have been to
some extent appropriated for war
purposes r.nd delicate diplomatic
questions are forced upon the neutral
nations. |
"Just at this time, when these ques?
tions are most acute, the belligerent
governments are least able to deal
with them with the calmness and poise
which their great importance de?
mands. No wonder every neutral na?
tion is increasingly anlxous for the
war to end; but of all the neutral na?
tions ours has the most reason to pray
for the return of peace?most reason
to set Its face resolutely against par?
ticipation in this war. This nation,
the head of the neutral group and the
sincere friend of all the belligerents.
Is In duty bound to set an example In
patience and self restraint.
"In all history no such opportunity
has ever come to any other nation as
that which is destined to come to the
United States. In all history no other
peacemaker has ever been in position
to claim as rich a blessing as that
which will be pronounced upon our
president when the time for mediation
comes?as come it must."
Introducing his statement. Mr.
Bryan describes the horrors of the
war and says:
"Neutral nations can not look on
with indifference?the ties that bind
them together are too strong, the re?
lationship too intimate. This is espe?
cially true of the United States. We
have a composite population?every
nation of Europe having contributed
liberally to our citizenship. These,
our countrymen, themselves born
abroad or Immediately descended from
foreign born ancestors, can not but
take a lively Interest in the conduct
as well as in the results of the war
and a still larger circle shares the
concern of those directly connected.
Not a soldier falls on either side but
the sorrow expressed in his home
finds an echo at some fireside in the
United States."
Aside from sentimental considera?
tions, Mr. Bryan asserts, neutral na?
tions suffer serious disturbance be?
cause of the war.
"Nearly every neutral nation finds
new domestic problems thrust upon
it and old problems made more diffi?
cult," the seatement declares. "No
American citizen can note without
deep concern the manner in which
war questions have introduded them?
selves into our politics?overshadow?
ing economic issues and stimulating
agitation in favor of enlarged appro?
priations for military and naval pur?
poses."
Mr. Bryan refers to interruptlone
to neutral commerce, derangement of
business and consequent readjust?
ments, and speaks of scarcity of
American ships as one of the great?
est embarrassments to the United
States.
"The neutral nations are put to a
great expense to preserve neutrality,"
continues the statement, "and are
constantly In danger of being em?
broiled In the war without intention
or fault on their own part. The rules
of international law seem to have
been made for the nations at war
rather than for the nations at peace.
It is almost impossible to alter those
rules during the war, because any
material change, affecting as it would
the interests of the belligerents, would
be a seeming violation of neutrality.
"As soon as peace returns there
will be a demand for an international
conference on the subject. The pre?
sumption should then be given to
peace, for peace, not war, is the nor?
mal condition. If nations are deter?
mined to fight they should as far as
possible bear the burden themselves
and not be permitted to transfer it to
the nations which avoid war by re?
sorting to reason instead of force."
Washington. June 17.?Mr. Bryan's
second installment of his "causeless
war*' address, loaned today, denounces
the European strife. He declares that
all wars are waged for selfish ends
and pointedly criticises those advo?
cating preparedness as the best in
SUranee for peace. He praises Wil?
son's efforts for peace.