The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 18, 1914, Image 3
me ma aal BUB
IAO WEITHER IN [U CH?NHtl; SHOW, SLEET AND RAIN
oluaMS OK UNO FAIL 10 SI0P DESPERATE
FMIHfi IN FRANCE AHO BELGIUM.
NUTIII R HIRE GAINS DECISIVE ADVANTAGE, ALTHOl'GU GER?
MAN* HEl 'OHM OH COAST AND ALLIES CHARGE THROUGH TO
OGTfcND AND RECAPTURE POINTS?RUSSIAN'S ADD ANOTHER
> ICTORY TO THE SPLENDID SHOWING ALREADY MADE BY
I THI II; TR(M)I*S?REPORTS OP AUSTRIAN VICTORV AND DE
fr'KAfr?t.KKMAN SUBMARINE DESTROYED ? REIHJRT THAT
AUSTRIA WANTS PEACE, HEGAHDL1 SS OF GERMANY?TVRKS
SAID TO BE DRIVING RUSSIANS DEI ORE THEM.
Cornauu submarine Sunk. 1
Parts. Nov. 13.?A news dispatch
states thut a French torpedo boat
rammed and ?unk a German subma?
rine oft Wostendo near Ostend,
submarine had aimed a torpedo at
the French beat and missed.
r MuiLHlanr* Add Anoilicr Victory.
Petrograd. Nov. 13.?The Russians
ha\e won another big victory over
the Uermaia near Kalle?, in western
Poland, announces an army messeng?
er. The Germans were forced to re?
treat, abandoning thousands of dead
on the battlefield. The ltussians cap?
tured twelve huge siege guns.
leg Haan Adda to Soldier* Suffering.
Paris. Nov. 13.?For two days ami
nights the armies of the allies and
Germans who have been gripping each
others thioats in northern Franco
ami western Flanders, have b;en
fighting in a severe sleet and rain
storm. The weather Is now much cold?
er. The trenches are filled with
muddy, ley, slush. The soldiers on
both aides are suffering aeveroly from
the weather. No declaive results
have yet been attulned by either aide.
t. Von Illndcnburg Captured.
London. Nov. 13.?Premier Aaquith
today announced that tho British
losses in France and Belgium war
sons to October 31. had been approxi?
mately 57.000.
A Rome dispatch today says Turk
ay has declared war against all the
countries of the Triple Entente.
A wireless message from Baris says
that fierce fighting Is progressing to?
day along the long battle front with
the battle line unchanged. The
French have destroyed several Ger?
man guns at Craonne.
It is reported that Brltlah warahlps
have trapped the German cruiser
Karlshruc. which has been active off
the coaat of Souvh America.
A Copenhagen dispatch states that
It Is rumored that Gen. Von Hlndcn
burg and his entlro staff, including
some German princea haw been cap?
tured by the Russians.
Doer Rebel* Defeated.
Johannisburg, Nov. 13.?The com?
plete defeat of the Boer rebels under
Gen. Dcwct by troops' of the South
African union la unnounccd olllclally
today.
Turks Pursue ltussians.
Berlin. Nov. 13.?(Wireless) An
official dbputeh from Constant!.. *ple
reports that the Russians are retreat?
ing along the trans-Caucasian fron?
tier, and the Turks are pursuing them
on all sides.
Two German warships are reported
to have arrived at Valparaiso, Chile,
today. 1 is officially announced that
Oerman . viators have How n over the
British c ost tow ns of Sheet ness and
Harwich. A news dispatch states that
Koumania haa rejected the Hussion
demand that Hussian Hoops be pcr
i
mltted to traverse Roumanian terri?
tory.
German Advance Cheeked.
Paris. Nov. 13.?3 P. M.?It Is offi?
cially announced thut tho Germans
have been checked In their utlempts
to take the Yser canal.
Austrian* Hu%e Many Prisoner*.
Vienna. Nov. 13. ?it Is olllclally re?
ported that the Servians are in full
retreat toward Kotsi hab ke and
Resnevjo ml that the Austrians ha\e
cut off mum transput trains, taking
r, op i on ? ;a i i ml quantities
monition*. Highly thousand priaonors.
s? ? n bnndred and thirty officers
among them, are held Ii the Austrian
coin i ntratlon ? amps.
ROlGlI WEATHER IN CHANNEL.
Alllet Charge through German Line,
lo <>-leml
Pari?. No\ 1 :. ? I bnmh weather In
Um anasnsel and stos t hi coast rend?
ered tb" nursbii" hums ineffective lo
da . . n.l the Germans taking advan
tttge Sj| Ibis fa? t made stiff ra 11 o
a mom: the Hand bun ihajul Osten
The allies quiekis gathered, dellverln?
auch severe at unter attacks which are
r. parted i?? have earrfc d I hem el< i i
II ssjeajh ? M,r ,n'M rapori .
ns vet om ?uPirnird. I loth Sides llf
claiming success lu sffgl Flandeu.,
ami on the Ar.nenticrs-Labassce-Ar
ras Uno, hut the principal lines rc
mj'n practically unchanged. The al?
lies have recaptured Guesnoy en San
tern ?, Tracy Le \al and V'ailly.
Austria Wants Peace Is Report.
Chicago, Nov. 13.?Unconfirmed re?
ports continue in financial circles that
Austria has asked a neutral state to
ascertain what terms the allies will
Kraut, if Austria enters into peace ne
gitiations independently of Germany.
steamer Burning at Sea.
Rome, Nov. 13.?The Steamer Vita
j bicavona is burning in the middle of
the Mediterranean Sea with a large
crow and five hundred Italian soldiers
aboard. Steamers are rushing to her
aid.
German Attacks Repulsed.
Paris, Nov. 13.?The 4, P. M. Olfi
cial French statement today was hlgh
I ly optimistic. German attempts to
cross the Yser Canal by a sortie west
of Dlxmude and at other points have
I been repulsed. The German attacks
are bceomlng less \iolent. It is snow?
ing on the heights of the Vosgcs.
Austriuu Invasion Checked.
The Austrian invasion of western
Montenegro has been checked, it Is
officially announced today. King
Nicholas is leading his troops in per?
son in the great battle which is now
raging upon the Grapovo frontier of
western Montenegro.
SUICIDE OF ROCK HILL MAN.
G. II. Ncely. Who Killed Ills Wife and
11 liu>e 11, to lie Buried There.
Rock Hill, Nov. 12.?W. J. Noely
of this city received a telegraphic
message yesterday announcing that
his brother. G. H. Ncely, had killed !
himself in a hotel in St. Louis. The :
aaWl dispatches from that city to-j
day announced that a man who reg?
istered from Cuahing, Okla., with his
wife, giving that name, had been
found dead in his room and that he
had, apparently, killed the woman
and then committed suicide. The wo?
man had been shot nino times and
tho man had ended his life with one
bullet. Domestic troubles are assign?
ed as the cause of the tragody.
Mr. Natty was a native of this
county and was 12 years of age. He
went West when ubout 21 years of age
and had been in Rock Hill only for
occasional visits since that time, lie
waa twice married, his labt wife being
a resident of Richmond. Ind., to
which plaCl her remains will be taken
for interment.
Mr. Neely was <m ployed by a Penn?
sylvania Iron concern, but his head?
quarters was at Cashing, Okla. Sur?
viving him are three brothers, resi?
dents of this place, W. J. Ncely, II. G.
Neely and Eugene Neely; and two
sisters, Mrs. F. M. Hair of Charles?
ton and Mrs. J. A. Coley of Macon, Ga
The funeral of Mr. Neely will la?
in this city as soon as the body ar?
rives from St. Louis
HANGS NEGRO TO POLE.
Florid i Moh Takes Prisoner From
Jail to Lynch Him.
St. Petersburg, Fla., Nov. 12.?Af?
ter two days of intenso excitement
here a mob tonight took John Evans,
a negro, from the city prison and
bunged him to a nearby telephone
pop-. Bvani was suspected of having
shot and killed Edward F. Sherman of.
'aimlrn, N. J., and then having al?
to kid the Victim's wife. Ho had an
accomplice Who is still being soug'at.
Tho mob gained access to the city
prison i.\ removing sonn briokatn the
rear wall after I he leaders if Invest!
. ting p< ? ? had gone home, con?
tent to have 13vans brought before the
i Ivlng tlctim tomorrow for Identi?
fy at a n.
RECEIVES DIG VERDICT.
William Sleel Is Awarded $10.(100
A'-.ahist trugst Lina,
Florence, Nov. If.? In Ihe court of
rontnton pleas yesterday the jury in
11.? of Wm. Sleel n< ? in t I he .\i
In die Coral Lhn company gdVC a
verdlef for i"1' Injuries sus?
tained i y Pteel while coupling rarsi
his hand and wrist helm permanent
\j injured,
CHARLESTON A RESERVE CITY
FEDERAL BANK AUTHORITIES
SELECT SOUTH CAROLINA
TOWN.
Board to Qtvfj out Clunaos fur Ris
rOMMthlg 1,1,(1 RctliscoujiOiC I'll"
per Today?win Moot Varying Con*
djtloua,
Washington, Nov. 12.?The federal
reserve board announced the Aasig?
nation of Charleston, S. C, and Rir
miugham, Ala., as reserve cities and
at the same time declared no more
reserve cities under 100,0 popula?
tion would be named.
A*.out 60 reserve cities scattered all
over tho country already had been
designated under the national bank?
ing act.
I Rates to be charged by the federal
reserve banks for discounting and re
discounting commercial paper offered
by member banks probably will be an?
nounced tomorrow by the federal
board. The rate will not be uniform.
The governor of each of the re?
serve banks recently was asked by the
board for suggestions. Replies will
bo considered tomorrow. Opinions as
to the actual rate have varied at such
times as the board has discuss 3d the
question. There has been little talk,
however, of any rate greater than G
per cent.
It was pointed out tonight that one
object of giving the board authority
to approve different discount rates in
! different reserve districts was to meet
varying conditions to be found in a
country so large as the United States.
FRENCH AVIATORS PRAISED.
Flying Corps Performing Very' Valua?
ble and Hazardous Scrv1'*'.
Paris, Nov. 12.?Fubli hed reports
that French aeroplanes are never seen
above the French lines, while many
hostile machines rcconnoitcr over the
heads of the French soldiers, has
brought forth a defense of tho French
a\ lation service.
This report sets forth that French
operators operate not only on the Ger?
man lines, but considerably to their
rear. Aviators' exploits have been nu?
merous and brilliant. Note books
found on dead Germans, the statement
sets forth, prove that French aviation
service is performing its duty. One
French bomb killed 30 men and 50
horses at a time when a detachment of
cavalry was assembling. Many other
.instances of efficient work arc given.
In conclusion the statement says
this new arm has fulfilled promises
made of it, but that It will never re?
place any weapon now in use.
Air battles between important con?
tingents of Hying machines have been
lacking. In a few cases, two aero?
planes have battled and two instances
have been reported in which three
machines 'were /engaged, but thofac
combats were mere incidents to the
real mission of the aeroplane as it has
developed in active service?that of
auxiliary to other arms of the service,
more particularly the artillery.
This service, to the civilian, is ob
acurc enough. It is rendered more
so by the rigid censorship. Tho in?
quiry frequently is heard, "where arc
the great air men?" Nothing has been
heard from Paulhan, the hero of the
English tour from London to Man?
chester, Gilbert, Hrindejone de Moul
inais, Carros, Vedrines. They have
been active it seems, however, and
bit by bit, news is gathered of their
service.
The perilous nature of the work of
the Hying corps is demonstrated by
dispatches of October 2U. In a single
day four German Hying machines
were brought to ground by French
and English marksmen. Two ma?
chines of the Taube type pursued by
French aeroplanes over Rheims were
obliged to turn about after rtetlving
injuries that caused their ultimate fall
within the Gvrnian lines. Near Mont
Didier a machine of the Aviatik type
and a Taube, Hying at a height of 1.
200 yards, were brought down by the
French lire. A Taube Hying over
Gravelines, near Dunkirk, dropped
several bombs, then was hit by the
artillery and fell.
CAR TURNS TURTLE.
Owner lias Narrow Escape From
Double Peril.
Chester, Nov. 12.?Claude Turner of
Ijandsford had a narrow escape from
death, when his touring car skidded
near Itowell's and turned turtle in a
ditch and In a few moments was a
mass of names, lie managed to get
out without getting hurt. The cat
was insured.
TO RENEW PROPOSALS.
Bnrleson for Government owned
Wires.
Washington. Nov. 13.?Postmaster
General Ilurleson Indicated today that
in his annual report he would renew
his recommendations in favor of the
principle of government ownership of
telephone end telegraph lines. He
also will urge prompt enactment of
the pending bill for rendjustmenl of
the rates nf pay for mulls rnriied bj
the railroads,
FIRE CAUSES LOSS OP $90,000 IX
DARLINGTON.
Uwtlro Plant, W ith Exception of Gin,
Consumed, Together with Some Uli?
ginned Cottun.
Darlington, Nov. 12.?The large
plant of the southern Cotton oil com?
pany located here waa completely de?
stroyed by lire between 1 and 2
o'clock today. Every building in the
plant with the exception of the gin?
nery, with all of the stock on hand
and some unginned cotton at the gin?
nery has been completely wiped out. j
The cause of the lire is not known.
The loss is about $00,000.
The discovery v.at- made after the
fire had gained considerable head?
way. It began under the main build?
ing, which, with all of the machinery,
stock in process, etc.. burned very
rapidly and the llamcs leaped to the
other buildings around in a remark?
ably short time.
Tho fire department responded
quickly to the call but as the plant
is on the outer edge of town the fire
had gaineu such headway when
reached by the fire fighters that there
was nothing that coidd be done.
The plant was worth in neighbor?
hood of $50,000 and the stock on
hand destroyed amounted to about
$10,000.
Though the office building was de?
stroyed along with everything else,
all the books and records of the com?
pany were saved.
FLORENCE MERCHANT TAKES
LIFE.
C. F. Hampton, Worrying Over Busi?
ness Troubles, Shoots Himself in the
Head.
Florence, Nov. 12.?C. F. Hampton,
a well known and respected business
man of the city, committed suicide
by shooting himself twice with a pis?
tol in his store near the passenger
station here at noon today. Mr. Hamp?
ton had been depressed by the busi?
ness conditions prevailing, though he
is no worse off than the majority, but
he looked on the situation morbidly,
and even today was worrying over it.
He is said to have come home more
cheerful about noon and told his wife
that he had found a way that they
could get along, and she felt encour?
aged, but as he passed from the house
to the store he made his arrange?
ments for suicide, it is thought, and as
he entered his office space, drew his
pistol and fired twice one shot in the
temple and one in the right breast.
When the family and neighbors
were summoned by the shot they
found Hampton in a pool of blood
rapidly enlarging on the floor of the
store the smoking weapon still in his
hand.
Hampton sent his clerk out of the
store as he entered and as the clerk
cleared the premises he heard the
shot.
Mr. and Mrs. Hampton conducted a
large and well patronized boarding
house on the same lot as the store.
Hampton was a man 35 years of
age, long a resident of Florence and
a business man who had built up a
good trade and credit. He was mar?
ried here some years ago, and his
wifo with several children survive
him.
Coroner J. L. Gunn held an inquest
shortly alter the shooting and the
jury returned a verdict In accordance
with the statement given above.
"RADICAL" BONDS ARE VOID.
New Hampshire Presents for Collec?
tion South Carolina Securities Long
Repudiated.
Columbia, Nov. 13.?Thirty bonds
of $1.000 each, bearing interest at
the rate of 0 per cent., presented by
the State of New Hampshire to South
Carolina for payment, have been de?
clared Invalid by A. W. Jones, comp?
troller general. The bonds were
dated January 1, 1869, and were is?
sued for "Loan for the conversion of
State securities."
"I have examined the above bonds
as required liv section 2 of an act
to extend the time for refunding the
Unquestionable debt of the State, ap?
proved December 24, lbSO, and find
these bonds are not represented by
bonds on file, and are a fraudulent is?
sue, declared by the. act of 1873, to
have been 'put upon the market with?
out any authority of law' and are ab?
solutely null and void," said the
i comptroller general. In a letter to S.
T. Carter. State treasurer,
j Comptroller General Jones asked
that the bonds be returned to Louis
Wytnan, attorney, who it is said
represents the State of New [lamp
I
shire In the case. Mr. Wymnn has
been in Columbia for several days.
Fran!: Denied Now Trial.
I
Atlanta, Nov. 11.?The Georgia Su?
preme Court toda> denied the appeal
to set aside the verdlc! rnnvictlnt; l.oo
i rank of the murder of Mnry Phn
?..iii. on constitutional ".round, that
Prank \v:is not pr.nl \\ hen the vor
I diet was read.
WARNS SOUTHERN REPUBLICS.
CLAIMED BY ALLIES THAT NEU?
TRALITY WAS VIOLATED.
United Efttttc* Notified of A Urged
Breach of Neutrality by Ecuador
and Colombia?charged Tiiat Tliks
Was Reason for British Naval De?
feat.
Washington, Nov. 12.?Ecuador and
Colombia have Von warned em?
phatically by Great Britain and
France that the allies will not coun?
tenance further Violations of neutral?
ity by these South American States.
After making strong representa?
tions through the British and French
ministers at Quito and Bogota, the
British and French governments com-!
jmunicated with the United Sttaes in
View of possible complications that
j might arise between Colombia and
Ecuador and the European balliger
' cuts.
Two notes were presented to Secre?
tary Bryan by Sir Cecil Spring-Kicc,
jtho British ambassador, and Jules
[Juoenerand, the French ambassador,
respectively, calling attention to rep?
resentations made to Colombia and
j Ecuador. . The notes do not request
! that the United States take any ac?
tion, merely advising the Washington
j government of the correspondence
\ with the South American States in
line with tho customary policy of
keeping the United States informed
of matters of vital consequence pass?
ing between Europe and countries of
? this hemisphere.
The notes expressed the hope that
Ecuador and Colombia would be im
1
pressed with the value of maintaining
strict neutrality in wlPch the United
States has given so signal an example.
High Officials of the Washington
j government said the notes were
phrased so as not to require a reply
and there is no implied obligation in
them requiring discussions between
this government and Ecuador and Co?
lombia. Both the ministers from Co?
lombia and Ecuador, however, who
happened to be at the State depart?
ment today 1 volunteered denials of the
alleged violations of neutrality.
In just what the infractions con?
sisted has not been made public, but
at the French embassy it was said
\ positive proof was in the hands of the
j French government.
The British government charged
that the Galapagos islands, off the
j coast of Ecuador, have been u?cd
: practically as a coaling bare for Ger?
man ships and that wireless stations
j In both Ecuador and Colombia have
been giving German cruisers news of
the whereabouts of the British licet.
In fact, responsibility for the de
I feat of the British cruisera in the bat
tlo off the Chilean coast is laid by
British ollicials to some extent at the
.loors of Ecuador and Colombia.
British officials say no complaint
has been made against Chile, Great
Britain being satisfied of that coun?
try's neutrality.
In this connection Eduardo Suarcz,
the Chilean ambassador, made public
tonight a cablegram from Manuel Sa?
linas, minister of foreign affairs at
Santiago, giving the minister's reply
In the senate to published rumors of
assistance to German ships from
Chileans. The foreign minister said
Chile was suppressing all wireless in?
stallations and that the government
"had adopted various measures to
prevent the belligerents from making
use of ports or territorial waters as
bases of naval operations."
One significant point In the cable?
gram was that the foreign minister
spoke of "endeavoring to come to
some arrangement on the point with
other American countries." Some here
believe that Chile may take the initia?
tive in having South American coun?
tries adopt a uniform regulation on
1 the wireless question.
HOUSTON HONOHS CLEMSON.
Asks College to Prepare Federal Ex?
hibit.
Columbia, Nov. 13.?The South Car
! olina experiment station at Clemson
College has been asked by the United
; States department of agriculture to
j prepare the government cotton exhibit
Tor the Panama-Pacific exposition at
j San Francisco In 1910, according to a
letter received in Columbia yesterday
I from J. N. Harper, director of the
station. The cotton exhibit will be
located with the government's agri?
cultural display In the agricultural
building at the exposition.
I "It certainly is a high compliment
[to Clemson college and Prof. Harper.",
said Commissioner Watson of the
State department of agriculture, yes?
terday.
The collection of cottons arranged
by the department of agriculture will
be Included in the exhibit to be sent
by the experiment station. Practical-j
|j every variety of cotton has been col?
lected by the department for the dis?
play, which Is considered one oi* the
most nearly complete In existence.
Work on the cotton exhibit will be?
gin :tt once Slid it will be shipped to
Snn Francisco by the experiment sta*
lieu ollicials early In 191G, i
< Ii AM Iil.K OF COMMERCE NOTES.
Civics and Economics Discus&ctl at
Meeting of Kot ail Dealers' Assoeia
tion.
Yesterday morning at Chamber of
Commerce rooms, the directors of tho
Retail Dealers* Association initiated
several movements affecting the econ?
omical problems of the day which, if
pushed to a succesful culmination,
will save thousands of dollars to Sum
tcr citizeas, and will at the same
time make Sumter "a more desirable
city In which to live." The founda?
tion stone of the new structural basis
of modern social methods of living1
was fittingly termed "a basis of effi?
ciency" by Rev. David Klien, who ad?
dressed the directors by special invita?
tion.
i Material matters were considered
, primarily, and while cleanliness and
sanitation, morality, and high ideals
I
of citizenship were embraced within
. the scope of the arguments advanced,
as concomitant units in the general
make-up of the body politics, never?
theless the real groundwork of the
efforts to be put forth is the ideal of
honesty between citizens, and a gen
1 uine effort to help ourselves by doing
jour full duty to ourselves and to our
, community.
The lirst thing agreed upon was that
the Chamber of Commerce is the pub?
lic forum from which everything can
eminate for the eradication of existing
evils or defects, and for the better?
ment of our commercial and social
conditions. And it was further agreed
that full publicity from the Chamber
of Commerce of inefficiency in public
matters would prove beneficial to all
alike in the general run of affairs,
j Edication of the masses, and ex
' change of ideas through the newspa?
pers are to be carried on systematical?
ly to better conditions, and coopera?
tion for mutual good was agreed upon.
At the meeting of yesterday Presi?
dent Hearon and Secretary Reardon
! were appointed a committee to con
j fer with city council, the board of
j county commissioners, and President
j J. Frank Williams of the Sumter
I County Farmers' Union regarding the
] establishment of a curb market in
'Sumter.
The plans are yet to be formulat
!ed, subject of course to the approval
i of the authorities above mentioned,
and necessarily with the approval of
the ladies of Sumter, the latter with
whom, after all, will rest largely the
' responsibility for the successful inaug?
uration of the market day idea aug
jgested by the Retail Dealers* Associa
i tion.
That the consumers of Sumter wilt
be benefited by having the oppor?
tunity of personally selecting their
vegetables, eggs, poultry, etc., from
a large number of wagons fresh from
tho farmers goes without saying.
j That the producers will have an op?
portunity of creating a regular and
permanent market for their products
without having to peddle their pro?
ducts over the city should appeal to
j the farmers.
Sanitary inspection of food pro
, ducts under this proposed market day
play should appeal to the individuals,
who are seeking modern methods of
selecting food stuffs.
It is hoped that the land back of
! the county court house, and portions
! of Canal and Harvin streets, and tho
i unoccupied lots belonging to the coun?
ty adjacent to the court house grounds
will be used as an experiment during
the market day program.
Public sentiment h< wevcr, and
public backing will do more than any?
thing else to show just wnat the gen?
eral public wants. That is why the
meeting of yesterday placed special
stress upon an exchange of *deas
! through the newspapers. There are
eVozens of people with splendid ideas.
Let the suggestions be set forth for
j the infoimation of the public pend?
ing the formulation of the plans by
the special committee.
The "live at home" grain planting
campaign seems to l>c very popular
throughout the cotton growing States.
That the merchant, banker, farmer,
doctor, lawyer, school teacher, me?
chanic, and even the politicians are
unanimously interested in the "hog
and hominy" methods of modern liv?
ing shows how important the cam?
paigns are viewed by every profession,
trade, and calling.
j Adversity brings people together
quicker than pre>sperity, strange to
say. That we are inter-depenelent up
on each other, the city and the coun?
try, that rich and poor are vitally in?
terested in how our neighbors are
getting em, and in what can be ac?
complished by cooperation is more
and more being demonstrated during
tho present crisis confronting the cot?
ton growing States.
NO VERDICT REACHED.
Mint rial Results In Case Against
Chadwick.
Greenville, Nov. IJ.?After deliber?
ating in vain all night the jury con?
sidering the ceae of the State against
\V. S. Chadwick, see used of the mur?
der of Deputy sheriff Lindsay on Oc?
tober 5, was discharged. IT was ap?
parent that a v erdict was imp- ssible.