The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 11, 1914, Image 3
Allies Reported to Have Advanced in
Both the East and West
Lille Burning. But Holds Out Against Combined Forces.
German Attacks at Arras Fail?Germans Retreat in
Poland. While Austrian:; Drive Russians Back in Ga
licia?Ten Turkish Steamers Carrying Coal and Ger?
man Vessel With Supplies Sunk?English Warship De?
stroyed?Russian Troops Advance in Turkey.
Assault un Tellig Tuo Continues.
Tokio. Nov. 8.?It Is officially an?
nounced that the Japanese and Brit?
ish forces \r# closing In for the
final assault on the German strong?
hold of Tsing Tao. The Japanese na?
val aviators are dropping bombs on
the fortifications and besides driving
the Germars from guns are causing'
hea\ v damage to the main defenses.
The city Itself Is now being bombarded
with the purpose of making a quick
and successful end of the campaign.
Turks Bosnhard Batouni.
?>Hm. Nov. 8.?An official dispatch
from C nstantlnople states that the
Turkish M ??? t has bombarded the Rus
?tan port of Batoum, on the Black sea
and caused great damage. Batoum is
the chief Russian port of Trans-Cuu
easia. It was ceded by Turkey to
Russia In 1878. The Turkish naval
authorities have seised In the harbor
of Constantinople thirty-six French
and eighty Russian vessels and one
Belgian steamer.
Nearly Got Emperor William.
Flushing. Nov. 8.?Two German of?
ficers were killed at Thielt when a
British aviator dropped six bombs up?
on a building which Emperor Wil?
liam had left only a few minutes be?
fore end where members of the Kais?
er's persoral staff were quartered,
according :o reports received today.
It la said Kmperor William bitterly
reproached the German commander
of 'he aerial corps because his men
failed to intercept the British aero?
planes, an as a result three officers
of the cor se have been demoted and
ar -ested.
Outsail as Continue Attack.
Paris, Nov. 8.?Continuing their
fierce attacks the Germans are now
trying to d:*lve through to the English
Channel coast In a straight line from
a point no *th of Arras and sever the
main line <<f communication supplying
the Frenci. British and Belgian
forces In the nortnern sphere of ac?
tion, according to reports of French
army ofi1<?rs arrb ing today. Fight?
ing Is again reported from ail sec?
tions of trie great battle line, but the
chief Intetest still attaches Itself to
the northern u enu because of the Im?
portance and \*oience of the opera?
tions under way there.
German Retreat Continues.
Petrograd. Nov. 6.?It is officially
announced that the German retreat
on both the east Prussian und Polish
fronts continues and the heavy pres?
sure from the pursuing Russians has
prevented the Germans from making
stand.
Neither side Gains Success.
Paris. Nov. 18.?It Is officially an?
nounced that the Germans are bom?
barding Arras, but without avail. The
deadlock in the righting between Dix
munde and the river Lya remains un?
broken.
Heavy Gun* Heard at Dover.
Dover. Nov. t?.?A very heavy ian
nonadlng apparently of the Hclulan
eoast or In the North sea was heard
here today.
Turk* and Christians Tight.
Athens, Nov. 8.?Sanguinary con?
flicts between th< Mohammedans and
Christians are reported froSfl lSUta?l
Albania.
Drive ItUHxlans from Positions.
Vienna. Nov. 8.?officlul.?I opera?
tions in the northern Ihsatrs of war
are proceeding as planned. South of
the mouth of the Wlsloka river, the
Austrian troops have drlwn the ft US*
slans. who established UsssgflStves OS
the bank of the Han rl\er. fffjfji all
their poiittlontt. The Austrluns h I t
captured more than a thousand ma?
chine guns. Austrluns In the Str>
Valley have raptured h\c bundled
Kassian* in o bine gsjajaj and a quan?
tity of BggVersal
RuhhIhiis sink Ten lurk ship-.
Petrograd. Msflf ?. ".he RsjaataS
admir ah? | i gsjeSJgjSed . . ?h.tl ten
Turkish and Herman vessels carrying
coal for the Ottoman navj have beet
sunk In the Black sei ?,|T the n<aih
rrn coast of Asiatic Turk. % t. I.
?Jfjg warships Th# \ar efHee I l
?mm tlnas Iggsjed ' at tteneent tleelai
that the Russian Irooes m Truit
( am asia are advancing in Turkish
territory ami are approaching ?taSTUS,
tho principal city of Turkish Armen?
ia. To cupturc Erzcrus it wall ho nec?
essary to bring up heavy guns as the
city is o>fended, by modern fortifica?
tions. The Turkish troops concen?
trated there are said to be under Ger?
man officers.
OFFICIAL NEWS LACKING.
No Continuation That Marines Have
Landed at Beirut.
Washington, Nov. 6.?No official
con?rmation has been received of the
reported landing of American marines
at Beirut.
British Subjects In Camp.
Berlin, Nov. 0.?The German gov?
ern Tient has ordered all British sub?
jects of a military age interned in
camp at Uuhleben. It is stated that
this action was taken because the
Ifrtish had vouchsafed no reply to
Germany's request for the release of
all able bodied Germans interned in
England.
British Ship Sunk.
Constantinople, Nov. 6.?It is offi?
cially announced that one of the
British warships bombarding the Tur?
kish forts at the western entrance of
the Dardenells has been sunk.
Japs Sink German Steamer.
Pekin, Nov. 6.?The Japanese lega?
tion announced today that a Japanese
patrol boat has sunk a German steam?
er off Hawaii. The steamer is believ?
ed to have been carrying coal and food
supplies for the German warships in
the Pacific.
Bloody Battle at Lille.
London, Nov. 6.?Fired by shells of
the allies' artillery, Lille is burning
In places and several villages sur?
rounding that city have been burned
It the ground. The fighting in that
region of northern France continues
night and day. but thus far the Ger?
mans have balked the efforts of the
allies to drive them from Lille. Sim?
ilarly the allies have defeated the ef?
forts of the Germans to pillage
through their lines of defense
about Arras. It is also stated that
the retreat ot the Germans from Yser,
siien the Belgians flooded them out
of the lower valley by cutting the
dykes was a rout; that German losses
In their attacks between Ypres and
Lille have been more than fifty thous?
and; that the fury of the German as?
saults has spent itself, but hard fight?
ing continues; that allies have taken
thousands of prisoners among them
many wounded whom the Germans
were compelled to abandon in their
retreat from the Yser.
French Capture German Cannon.
Paris, Nov. t?.?The defeat of the
Merman forces at Arras and the cap?
ture of German forty-two centimetre
guns is announced in an unofficial
; press dispatch from the front today.
It states that a battalion of Prussian
guards crossed the Bear OS and attack?
ed a small French fotcc In the suburbs
of Arras, defeating the defenders.
'While the Germans were gloating over
their victory, a regiment of French
dragoons attacked the Germans in
the rear, putting them to flight Three
hun lied prisoners were taken and two
hundred wounded were picked up. A
German military train was captured at
Blgagy
MAY MAKE STATEMENT.
Something Definite on Trade Situation
Expected.
Washington, Nov. f?.?Although
there were no further conferences at
the treasury department today on the
foreign exchange situation, it became
giore than ever apparent that nego?
tiations between the representative! of
the English government and the fed*
era! reserve board are reaching a suc?
cessful conclusion,
sir George Palsti and Basil R.
I'dackett. the Kngllsh representative*!
probably will see Heeretsry McAdoo
and the board again t.mi mow und
some definite anuouncenu ni may fol?
low.
Chicago Hoard or Trade.
Chicago, Nov. ?1. December wheat.
lit Mj January pork, 11? *?t . lard
is.&C rib ie.es,
DECLARE WAR ON TURKEY.
ENGLAND AND TRACE JOIN HTS
S1A AGAINST TTICKS.
Hostilities are Commenced, Because
or Alleged Hostile Aits of Otto?
mans, Doth on l.iiml and Sen.
Paris, Nov. 5.?The French gov?
ernment tonight declined that "a state
of war exists between France and
Turkey," according to the Bordeaux
correspondent of the Havas Agency.
He says thixt the foreign office issued
the following note:
"The hostile acts of the Turkish
fleet against a French steamer, caus?
ing the death of two Frenchmen and
serious damage to the ship, not hav?
ing been followed by the dismissal of
the German naval and military offi?
cers, the measure whereby Turkey
could disclaim responsibility, the gov?
ernment of this republic is obliged to
state that as a result of the action of
the Ottoman government a state of
war exists between France and Turk?
ey."
London, Nov. 5.?it was officially
announced in London today that a
state of war exists between Great
Britain and Turkey.
The proclamation to this effect,
which subsequently was gazetted,
reads as follows:
"Owing to hostile acts committed
by Turkish forces under German offi?
cers, a state of war exists between
Great Britain and Turkey from today,
and all proclamations and orders in
council issued with reference to the
state of war between Great Britain
and Germany and Austria shall apply
to the state of war between Great
Britain and Turkey."
A privy council was held in Buck?
ingham palace this morning to dis?
cuss the question. At its conclusion
King George signed the documents
proclaiming the state of war, and the
announcement was made.
GAME SEASON NOT OPEN.
Chief Warden Says Hunting Before
November IS is Lawful in Lancas?
ter Only.
Columbia, Nov. 7.?A. A. Richard?
son, chief game warden, has called
attention to the fact that the hunting
season in South Carolina does not open
until November 15.
In some counties, Lexington and
others, the season in past years has
opened November 1, but the present
regulations prohibit the hunting down
of game in all counties of the State,
with the exception of Lancaster, until
November 15.
PROGRESS TO NORMAL STAGE.
Williams Reports Money Condition
Better.
Washington, Nov. 5.?Clearing
house certificates issued in large cities
of tho country 2ifter the outbreak of
the European war have been greatly
reduced in amount, according to a
statement tonight by Comptroller Wil?
liams.
"Reports from all portions of the
country," said the statement, "Indi?
cate an emphatfe relaxation of flnan
ical tension, an Increasing supply of
loanable funds, and steady and unin?
terrupted progress towards normal
conditions.
"In New York the clearing house
loan certificates already have been
materially reduced and are being
gradually retired. St. Ixuils still has
outstanding about $2,500,000, Boston
less than $10,000,000, Philadelphia
less than $S,000,000, Baltimore about
$2,000,000, Louisville less than $1,
500,000. Detroit reported $1,200,000
authorized but never used.
"Indianapolis? Milwaukee, St. Jo?
seph, Seattle, San Francisco, Los
Angeles, Houston, Fort Worth, Bir?
mingham, Charleston and Columbia,
S. C? report none issued. Buffalo,
St. Paul, Columbus, Portland, Ore.,
Galveston, Savannah and Nashville,
none outstanding.
TAILS TO GET BELAY.
New Orleans, Nov. 5.?The request
of attorneys for the American Sugar
Refining company for a postponement
of the hearing of the ouster and sup?
plemental suits brought against the
corporation by the Btate of Louisiana
was danlsd by Judge Skinner in civil
court here today. The court decided
that Immediate consideration be given
to that phase of the suit relating to
Injunction to restrain the defendant
company from cbdng business in the
state.
At Work in Chicago.
Chicago, Nov. r?.?Disinfecting of
the empty pens at the Chicago Pnlon
stockyards began today In prepura?
tion for the complete shutdown be
cause of foot and mouth disease ti at
will be In effect from Saturday un?
til November i">.
What has become of the plan to or?
ganize a grain elevator and grain mill?
ing company that was discussed at a
meeting of tin- Chamber of Commerce
.o? 11it- weeks ago?
FOURTEEN STATES DRY. ;
________
FOUR MORE ADDED AT TUES?
DAY'S ELECTION.
Others arc Nearly So?Local Option
Law* of Various Sorts Operate to
Prohibit Sale of Alcoholic Beverages
Chicago, Nov. 5.?Fourteen State*
HOW have laws prohibiting the sale of
alcoholic beverage* as a result of
Tuesday's election on the face of to?
night's returns, which show that pro?
hibition was adopted in Arizona.
Washington, Orgeon and Colorado.
The States which prohibit the sale of
liquor are:
Arizona, Colorado, Georgia, Kan-'
sas, Maine, Mississippi, North Caro-!
Una, Oklahoma, Oregon, Tennessee,'
Virginia, Washington, West Virginia,
North Dakota.
Alabama at one time adopted a
prohibition amendment but later
rescinded it. South Carolina is large?
ly prohibition under various acts. A
score of States have local option
laws.
MAY BE ANOTHER FIGHT.
Liquor Men Still Have Hopes of Vic?
tory In Arizona.
Phoenix, Ariz., Nov. 5.?Although
the State voted dry in Tuesday's elec?
tion there was a question today
whether the prohibition amendment
added to the constitution was self
operative or would require an emer?
gency act by the legislature before be?
coming effective January 1.
If an emergency act is necessary to
make prohibition effective throughout
the Sttae another fight on the liquor
issue will be precipitated in the legis
Utture when the liquor men believe it
will be confronted by a hostile ma?
jority.
In that event a referendum would
Ibe certain with the question again on I
the ballot at the next general elec
Ition,
DRUGS BEATEN IN CALIFORNIA.
Statewido Prohibition Loses in Golden
Gate State.
San Francisco, Nov. 5.?California
defeated Statewide prohibition Tues?
day by a majority that may reach
200,000 and adopted a referendum
amendment prohibiting another vote
on the question within a period of
eight years.
The campaign against prohibition
waa waged on the plea that it would
destroy vineyards and wineries worth
more than $200,000,000. Four-fifths
of the area of California is already
"dry," under local option.
FRIEDMANN CURE LACKING.
Seal of Official Disapproval Implant
ed.
Washington, Nov. 6.?The seal of
official disapproval has been placed
upon the tuberculosis "cure" brought
to this country in 1913 by Dr. Fred
erich F. Friedmann of Berlin. The
announcement was made today by
the United States public health ser?
vice in making public an abstract of
the repor; of its investigations in hos?
pitals and laboratories where tests of
the Friedmann cultures were made.
It declares that conclusions of the
American physicians are in line with
previous reports in this country and
abroad "which have refuted Dr.
Friedmann's claim to the discovery of
a specific cure for tuberculosis."
One-fourth of all cases treated un?
der the observation of American
physicians developed running sores
at the point of injection of the "cure,"
the abstract says, adding that Dr.
Friedmann admitted this to be un?
favorable to effecting a cure but de?
clared his method of Injection had
overcome that obstacle. The report
further states that the bacteria germs
used for Injection by Dr. Friedmann
"show that the germ is different
from varieties of tubercle bacilli com?
monly known at the present time and
that their injection into smaller ani?
mals rendered the subject more sus?
ceptible to tubercular infection in?
stead of more resistant as was
claimed."
No specific cases are reported in
the abstract made public nor is any
mention made of Dr. Friedmann's
method of preparing his culture.
LESSONS FROM EUROPE'S WAR.
GarHaon and Daniels Will Stress New
Developments in Art of l ighting.
Wa*hlngton( Nov. li.?Secretaries
Garrison and Daniels in their forth?
coming annual reports will lay before
congress the lesoni they believe the
American army and navy should draw
from the war in Europe. No extraor?
dinary expenditures will be asked, but
methods of obtaining a mobile niul
adequate army ami a powerful and
efficient Meet will be discussed in meat
detail.
Secretary Garrison will emphasize
the necessary for a definite perma?
nent military policy. Secretary Daniels
will recommend two battleships, but
probably will ask for authority to ex
pend a lump sum fur submarines.
FIRST DECISIVE VICTORY.
JAPANESE AND BRITISH CAP?
TURE STRONGHOLD IN CAR
EAST
Russians Defeat Ocrmans, Driving
Then Hack to Their Own Borders?
No Changes in Western Arena.
The first decisive vic tory of the war
has been won. Taing Tau, the German
j
fortress on the Shan Tung peninsula
in China, has surrendered to the allies.
The Japanese and British forces en
compassed the downfall of the strong?
hold after its garrison of 7,000 had
held out for nearly three months. With
its loss Germany is evicted from Asia.
Fighting with the British before Tsing
Tau were Indian detachments.
On the European battle front Rus- ,
sian claims, through Grand Duke
Nicholas, her commander-in-chief.
the greatest victory since the begin?
ning of the war in the driving back
of the Germans to their Ea.st Prussian
frontier and defeats to the Germans
and Austrians below the river Vistula.
Germany, however, does not concur
In this statement, saying that there
has been no change in the situation
on the eastern battle front.
The fighting in Poland, according to J
Berlin, has not yet begun, due to the
slow troop movements over bad
roads. It is admitted that numeri?
cally the Russians are the stronger
In this region, but Berlin says it
hopes to overcome this by advan?
tageous positions.
In Austria, according to the Ger?
mans, the Russians still are continual?
ly harassed by the troops of Emperor
Francis Joseph.
In the extreme western zone, South
and east of Ypres, hard fighting con?
tinues, but with neither side having a
distinct advantage. Both the allies
and the Germans report gains, but
neither make claims that would In
dictate anything except that at all
points the contenders either are en?
deavoring to push forward or to check
advances.
On the Aisne the French say they
have retaken the town of Soupir. The
Germans assert they have won im?
portant positions near St. Mihicl.
As for the operations by Russians
and Turks against each other, nothing
new has developed. The Turks are
said to be advancing in the Sinai pen?
insula, in the direction of Egypt. Ber?
lin declares the ameer of Afghanistan
I has sent 170,000 men to the British
! India frontier and also that the Sheik
j ul-Islam, the head of the Mohamme
( dan church in Turkey, has had spread
1 throughost th world a decree say
: ing that in thi var with Russia, Great
\ Britain and F. nee it is the duty of
Mussulmans to _ true to their faith.
Greece, it is lid, has satisfied the
1 desire she ha at the close of the
I
late Falkan wa, by taking Epirus.
j The British a*, uiralty reports the
I foundering of the cruiser Good Hope
I and expresses the fear that the cruiser
Monmouth has been forced ashore
as a result of Sunday's battle be
j tween British and German warships
j off the coast of Chile.
A dispatch says Germany will move
! 150,000 fresh troops into Belgium
Sunday.
British aviators have dropped bombs
on German naptha tanks in Bruges,
killing a number of marines.
VILLA PROPOSES TO RETIRE.
Willing- to Drop to Private Life to
Eliminate Carranza.
Washington, Nov. 0.?Gen. Villa
has formally notified the national
convention at Aguascalientes of his
?willingness to resign command of his
(troops and retire to private life if
; that is necessary to bring about the
elimination of Gen. Carranza.
The convention, according to to?
day's official reports, received Villa's
I communication with applause. No
I action was taken on it, pending the
I report of a commission which went
I to Puebla to notify Carranza of the
I selection of Gen. Gutierrez as provis
, tonal president.
j Villa's statement is in answer to
i the stipulations of Gen. Carranza
that Villa and Zapata should be elim?
inated from military authority.
Gutierrez has stated to American
agents that as soon as he is sworn
In as provisional president he will
issue the proclamation giving the
guarantees desired by the United
States before withdrawing its forces
from Vera Cruz. Villa has agreed to
support Gutierrez in enforcing the
proclamation which Carranza de?
clined to issue.
MEXICANS HUNTING TROUBLE.
Hector* In Mexico city stirring Up
Anti-American Feeling.
El Paso, Texas, Nov. 7.?Private dis
patches from .Mexico City state that
a powerful faction is at work stirring!
up anti-American feeding. The lead?
ers of the hostile part) are circulat?
ing reports that Federal soldiers under
General Augllur are preparing to at?
tack the rutted States troops at \'era j
Cruz.
I.K.Hl TIIOI SW.) DOLLAR ri.WT
l OK MAllLBORO.
Cosa na ny Im formed to Ilaadle Grata
?i lnrcndon ami < liarhv-ton Inter?
ested?Elevator Expert Sent to
South Carolina.
Columbia, Nov. 7.?Marlboro is
probably the Brat county in the South
to organize a grain elevator company
to meet the condition Which has boon
brought about by the low price of cot*
ton.
Papers of incorporation have been
tiled with the secretary of State for
the Marlboro Grain and Elevator com?
pany of Bennettsvllle, with a capital
stock of $S.o<ui. The petition* rs are:
J). D. McColl, T. C. Burner, John I,.
Breeden, C. P. Hodges and C. S. Mc
Call.
"I am very much interested in the
construction of a grain elevator," says
a well known farmer of Sumtcr, in a
letter to the department. From a
Summerton fanner came the follow?
ing letter:
?'I am interested in the movement
to break away from cotton and to
1 plant grain. I want to find out some
J thing definite as to the cost and
equipment of a storage plant in a
community."
I A letter of similar nature was also
I received from .Charleston county,
where the elevator idea is grow ing.
Taking notice of these appeals lor
Information and the general interest
\ aroused in the production of grain.
Commissioner Watson of the State
department of agriculture got into
communication with one of the larg?
est grain elevator manufacturers in
the United States, and asked that a
man be detailed for work in this
? State. The company immediately sent
j J. C. Btratton to South Carolina. La
| ter the company sent the following
letter:
"We have prepared two or three
plans of small elevators such as we
think your people will require for
I handling grain. They are inexpensive,
'yet durable and substantial, not built
for one year's service but for 10 and
even 20 years."
The department is now prepared to
furnish definite information to farm?
ers who contemplate the erection of
elevators.
Farmers of the State desiring in?
formation should communicate im?
mediately with the State department
of agriculture in Columbia.
ADDS TO QUARANTINE.
Department Puts Ran on Ohio and
Wisconsin.
Washington, Nov. 5.?Ohio and
Wisconsin today were added to the
quarantine district established by the
department of agriculture to prevent
further spread of hoof and mouth dis?
eases among live stock. Scores of ad?
ditional federal inspectors were rush?
ed into the field. Reports from in?
spectors already at work indicated
that many other communities soon
would be affected.
Health
and Happiness
nay be had by keeping the blood pure, and
tllowing It to perform its life-giving work to the
.'idlest extent. Indigestion, nervous dyspepsia,
iheuniatisni and other sources of misery that
tollow from poisoned and impoverished blood
juickly vanish with t jo use of
MRS. JOE PERSON'S REMEDY
A scientifically compounded vegetable remedy
rhich has been used successfully for over forty
j rears. Its action is to remove all blood impurf
j .ies. energize and regulato all func tions of the
ligestfve system and feed the nerve centers.
; You don't need to suffer ill health auy longer.
j tf your druggist hasn't Mrs Joe Person's
Remedy, we will supply you direct. The price
>f a birge bottle is f 1.00. Send this amount and
rour c caler's name to
REMEDY SALES CORPORATION
CHARLOTTE. N. C.
should be
used in
Mrs. Joe Person's Wash
connection with tbe Remedy for the cure off
sores and the relief of inflamed and congested
surfaces. It is especially valuable for women,
and should always be used for ulcerations.
OVER 66 YEARS'
EXPERIENCE
trade marks
Designs
Copyrights Ac.
Anyone sending n sketch and description may
nntekly ascertain oi;r opinion free whether an
Invention e? probably patentable. Communica?
tions strict If confidential. HANDBOOK oji Patent?
Bout free. Oldest agency for pecunnjrpatent?
Patent* taken thruuk.li Munn * Co. receive
tf. til Hot leti without Oharas, tu the
Scientific American.
A handsomely IllsstfStSi weekly, bnrpont cir?
culation of any scientist. Journal. Terms. AJ a
rear i four months, ft. Beta by all newsdealers.
MUNN &Co.3?"?"*?'New York
Praucb UUKc. flft 1 SU W*&tuu*iuu. L>. U