The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, July 08, 1914, Image 1
Consolidated Aug. 3,1881.
SUMTER, S. C, WEDNESDAY, JULY 8, 1914.
Vol. XXXVIII. No. 39.
BLUE DIRECTS CLEAN-UP.
fICRGKOX GKN f.HAL assumes
CONTROL of situation.
?*+ry Effort Will lie Mmk* to Un ?
dent Spread of Plague anil to Avert
Troohftre.
New oilcans, Jufy 2.?Surgeon
General Rupert Hlue of the United
State? public health und murine hos?
pital service, today took churgo of
the bubonic plague situation In New
Orleans. While no new rases devel?
oped today Surgeon General Blue de?
clared at a meeting of business men
and health officials thut some time
would be required to eradicate conta?
gion. He suid a thorough rat sur
very of the city must be made in or
<t?r to determine the extent of in?
fection and to guard against any out?
break of the disease in a new zone.
Alt vessels leaving here will be
thoroughly Inspected, fumigated and
cleared of rats. After this Inspec?
tion by government agents. It was
announced, ships will be admitted to
all ports which otherwise would en?
force a rigid quarantine. It was ex?
plained that ships given pratique here
under usual rules of maritime pro?
cedure would not be subjected to
further Inspection even at ports thut
had quarantined against New Or?
leans. Vessels arriving here from in?
fected ports aro admitted without in?
spection when they show proper ere
tlAcates from health authorities.
Health officers from Alabama.
Texas and many nearby coast cities
approved plans adopted at tho con?
ference with Surgeon General Blue.
They stated there would be no general
quarantine against New Orleans so
long ai local conditions remain fa?
vorable.
Plague experts from Washington
will be ordered hero by Surgeon Gen?
eral Blue and probably a corps of
?ipert rat catchers also will be
brought from San Francisco. The
touros of Infection has been traced
to fleas, carried by rat? In a lodging
?*? SsssSHSSsers tho two borbonlc plague
patients contracted tho disease. With
the destruction of all rats In the in
fected district it Is believed by the
health authorities that all danger of
further spread will be removed.
W. W. Wilkinson, tho sole sufferer
from the disease at this Um?, is still
reported us Improving.
CAMDFN BUK K PLANT BURNS.
Lose of $10.000 In Snstah. d?I* Prop?
erty of U. A. Gulgnard of Columbia.
Camden. July 3.?The plant of the
Caniden Brick company was burned
at I o'clock on Thursday, sustaining
% loss of $20,000. Tho lire was
hught to have been started by u
? vitch engine that had been there a
f w minutes before.
The plant Is the property of G. A.
Guignard of Columbia und is under
the management of W. C. Jlough.
Th* plant had boon closed for three
weeks and although there were seve?
ral laborers there ut the time of the
Ore, it could not be cheeked, consum?
ing tho dry kilns, muln building and
buildings that housed the machinery.
A million brick wero ^?n hand at th<
time of tho lire. Very little insur?
ance was carried on the buildings.
A new plant will bo rebuilt but rot
on the old site. The new site is mar
the ncKro remetery and Is uhovo high
water that often handicapped the old
plant In time of freshets.
TO DI II \ l It VESSELS.
Arrangement* Made for Trun>fcr to
Greece.
Washington, July ?>.?Arrange?
ments for the transfer of the battle
ahlp Idaho, now at Naples. to the
Oreek government wen- completed
today and the battleship Maine was
ordered to sail from Philadelphia
Wednesday for the Italian port |?j
recelvo the Idaho's crew and the
naval academy midshipmen aboard
her. Tho battleship Mississippi will
be turned over to Greek sailors at
Newport News. Va., next week.
A cheek for $12.000,.?. the pur?
chase price of the two warships,
probably will be delivered at the navy
department tomorrow. The (ireek
government will be represented by
tho agent of an American shipbuild?
ing company.
noMirmi: in m\< on.
Prominent IgrWftf KHK < ar|* nter In
Front of iNmtoSlee.
Macon. July 4.?Judge A. W
Stokes, a lawyer this mormnu shot
and killed Virgil Thomas a rarpenter.
on Mulberry street. In front .,i tin
pom..ttire Stoker accused Thomm al
ruining his home. Stokes ?um nd< i I
to tho sheriff immediately.
WHITE MAN KILLS NEGRO.
CHAKLKY WKLLfl SHOOTS CHAK
IH Hi-:miIi-:KT ox LIBERTY
STKHET.
Xogro l'.ndcavors to CM Away After
First Shot Im Fired, hut Wells Fol
lows Ulm iii? Shooting Ulm Twice
More?Sentiment Against Wells.
From The Dully Item. July 4.
A great deal of excitement was
caused yesterday afternoon a few
minutes before (I o'clock by the shoot
ing of Charley Reinsert by Charley
Wells. The shooting oeurred on
Liberty street in front of the Citizens'
Meat Market and seems to have been
entirely uncalled for. Sentiment has
been stirred up against Wells because
of the shooting and the testimony at
the inquest this morning seems to
warrant the feeling of condemnation.
Charley licmbert was one of the
1 drivers of the city carts and has been
i driving "Old Billy" the cx-flre horse,
for some time. He is reported to be
of a peaceable disposition and an in
I dustrious neuro. Wells is of a family
who have lived here many years
I and has his home on Broad street
He is well known in town, where he
sells poultry, eggs, and fruits and
vegetables. He was arrested imme?
diately after the shooting, even while
he was endeavoring to tire his pistoi
at the body of the prostrate negro, by
Policeman A. D. Owens, who was on
that beat and who heard the shots
fired. He is reported to be half
craxy.
From the testimony at the inquest
this morning it seems that Wells had
his wagon at the side of the street in
front of the fountain at which ani?
mals drink. The wagon was so placed
that other animals coming from Main
street could not drink at the fountain.
The negro drove up and asked Wells
to move on, if his horse had I'm tehee I
drinking, so that his, the negro's
horse could drink. Wells at llrst did
not pay any attention to the negro,
but later told him to let his horse
dr nk out of the trough. .The negro!
drove around Wells' wagon and got
out of his cart, taking the rein of
Wells' horse so as to hold its head
aside while the other horse drank.
Wells said something about the "ne?
gro would be sorry for it" and upon
tho negro replying, "I don't want to
have no fuss with you," he reached
around and secured his pistol, either
from his pocket or under the seat of
the wagon, the witnesses did not
know which, und tired at the negro
from his wagon. The negro was stand?
ing between the two horses and did
not attempt to move until after
Wells had snapped his pistol ami
bred at the third attempt, when he
started across the street. Wells
jumped out of his wagon and lircd at
the negro as he ran around behind
his horse. l!otb shots look effect, the
(lrst on one side of the breast ami
the second on the other side of the
breast. The negro then started up to?
wards Main street, when Wells follow?
ed and shot bun a third time in the:
side. The negro fell and Wells snap?
ped his pistol oneo or twice more be?
fore Policeman Owens reached the
scene and arrested him.
Mr. Claude M. Melton of Spartan
burg, a drummer, was standing on tho
sidewalk and overheard the conversa?
tion between the negro and Wells and
saw the whole of the affair. When
Wells pulled bis pistol Mr. Melton
called to hlin not to shoot, but Wells
did not pay any attention to him.
When the horses Jumped at tho llrst
?Bot? Mr. Melton caught Wells' horse
just as Wells jumped out of tho Wag?
on. Wells' brother ran out the mar?
ket then and started toward bis
brother, telling Melton to bob! the
louse. He ran up behind Charley,
but did not attempt to take the pistol
away from him.
Wells elalmod that the negro bad
cursed him. when he lirst came up and
that be bad polled him from his wag?
on and sttuek him With the butt of
his Whip, but witnesses denied tb.s
statement and an examination of
Weils by oiii. < is revealed no signs of
uny Violence save a small scratch on
bis Cheek Which Wells s;ii.l the ne?
gro bad done with his linger nail
The Jury after hearing ?several wit?
nesses retorned s verdict that Item
bcrt had come t.. his death from gun?
shot wounds received at Ihe ha mix of
Charey Wells on Frida) afternoon
Liberty stre< t.
josirir < iiAMiii Ki.\ix m:\i>.
DMlnguMicd Kgffltwll stale-man
l-fcggfd Anny Thursday Night.
London, July :'>.?Joseph <'bami.or?
igin, the famous British stalesmun,
died late last Right, Aged TV Tin
news of bis death was Kept seiet Uli?
III today.
DISORDER AT GAFFNEY.
ABORTIVE ATTEMPT TO HOWL
POLLOCK DOWN.
Acrid Exchange! Between Stioakcrsl
und Members of Attdienoe Feature
of Session.
i
Gaffncy, July o.?For tho lirst tinioj
since the campaign opened there was
a concerted and well-directed effort to
howl down a senatorial candidate at
the Cherokee county meeting today.
The speaker was W, 1'. Pollock, the
cundidatc from Cheraw, Chesterticld j
county.
It was placing the non-enforcement
of the laws in Charleston directly at
the door of the governor that pre?
cipitated the llrst confusion, and ask?
ing of the members of the audience if
they wished to he lined up with the
I "king of blind tigers of Market Street"
j on the ?governor's staff.
j When the first ^ hiff of the gather?
ing storm hau blown over, another'
' gust swept down on the speaker when
he began to Hay the governor for the
I part he had taken in the trial of Dr.
! Klcanora B, Saundcrs. It was only
I by skilful tacking, stinging replies and
the assistance of the remainder of the
! crowd that the speaker was able to
resist these onslaughts and fairly beat
his antagonists at the game.
The governor, too, was showered
with derisive questions and was sub?
jected to numerous rebuking utter?
ances. One of the hecklers he called
a "liar" and a "darned fool," and told
him that if he had justice he would
In all probability be in the peniten?
tiary for stealing.
There were approximately S00
voters at the meeting today. The
spea>ing was held in the court house,
which did not accommodate all who
wished to hear. In the audience were
Sam J. NlOholll and Solic itor Albert C
Hill, both Ukase leaders in Spartan
burg county, li. A Dobson, the coun?
ty chairman, presided, and the Kev.
H. A. Knox offered the prayer at the
opening.
Mr. Pollock was the first speaker.^
lie discussed his legislative record,
saying that he was the first to labor
for State aid for weak country schools
and also wrote a Jim Crow car bill
practically as the present law now
stand?.
The man from Cheraw then took
up the records of two of his Oppo?
nent! and said that Senator Smith s
record was too small to stand upon
and the governor's too bad to hold up
any good man.
When the speaker charged that the
governor was responsible for , the
> non-enforcement of the laws in Char?
leston and that he was trying to line
the good people of the State up with
Vincent Chlcco ami James Bottlle. *he
Please forces became incensed and
?plied the speaker with questions.
"Why weren't you at church?" one
asked, when Mr. Pollock referred to
the bar in a Charleston hotel, which
he saw in full operation the Sunday
the senatorial party spent in Charles?
ton.
Another retorted: "I'd just as soon
be lined up with them as with 'nig?
gers.' "
However, it was not until the trial
of Dr. Saundcrs was under discus?
sion that the disturbers got in full
sway and persistently whooped ami
harassed the speaker.
When the asylum Investigation was
taken up, X. W. Hardln, who was a
member of the Investigating commit?
tee, arose and asked if the governor
throughout the report did not say that
Or. Saundcrs was Innocent.
The speaker answered in the affirm?
ative, but proceeded to read from the
record what the governor had said
about the decent women leaving the
asylum it' they knew the tall; that
was goin^ on. and also c ited the find?
ings of the committee that in-, laun?
ders was exonerated from all insin?
uations and innuendoes and all allega?
tions, which report was signed by Mr.
Ilardln. It was at this staue thnt
t lie* howling WftS most intense and tin
speaker had most difficulty in wurriWK
off the hecklers.
When Senator Smith was intro?
duced ho reminded tin- Cherokee au?
dience thai in- received the greatest
majority sis years ago ever given by
the State to uny one for the olllce.
"You'll not gel it this year." some
one culled out. The senator evidently
recognised Ids accuser as not loin -r
from ihe farm.
".lust wait." tin- s|ieuker said, shuk
inn Li fori tm:? r :it Ii I Ii?, "Just wail
until > on he ir from i he i" uplc w ho
make Ihe fond you eal anil Ihe < lothi s
S ou wear Tin * II slnnd by I Id Knill I?
and he's going hack In the senate \<\
i he grace ol t}< >d."
The speaker em phn> l/.ed I he In* I
w oi d \\ it Ii tt ship on his ? hei i und 11 I
was followed b> lumtilluous shout lug.
I 'n different StUUlpS III Use campaign'
m. L. smith and RICHARDS
AROUSE EXT1Ii si asm.
Speaker Declares That lie t anccled
Business Engagement to Attend
Convention and Vote Against
Btonoo,
?
Camden, July :j.?Cltixene of Kcr
?Haw County gave Mendel L. Smith I
of Caimlen an ovation today after
he declared that he cancoled a busi?
ness engagement In Richmond to go
to the State Democratic convention
<>f 1912 to vote against Jilease for
delegate to the national Democratic
convention at Baltimore. A small
group of men in the audience at
Camden showed a marked disposition
to interrupt various candidates and
to seize every opportunity to yell for!
Bleaae. The voclferatora were In the
minority, and though the Camden
meeting was marked by many Inter?
ruptions and some heckling the men
responsible for it could be counted
on the lingers of cue hand. As a
whole the Kcrshaw audience was as
Well behaved and as respectful as
any in the 13 counties previously1
visited by the candidates for State
offices.
John G. Richards and Mendel L.
Smith, Kershaw's two candidates for
governor, were both vigorously up-;
plauded when they announced their i
candidacies in one minute speeches!
today. The ovation for Mendel L.
Smith came later in the meeting;
when W. C. Irby Jr., gave him time
to answer a part of his speech. The I
watermelon and flowers presented to
(Mendel L. Smith and the Mowers and
peaches given to John Q. Richards
by admirers today added a decidedly
I vegetative touch to the Canton meet?
ing.
A very palpable error occurred in
the report sent by this correspondent
of the Chesterfield meeting which ap
ipearcd In The State of July ::. A
[sentence in the report read: "Mr.
[Manning declares compulsory educa?
tion impracticable." Thlfl sentence
i should have read: "Mr. Manning
I declares Statewide compulsory edu?
cation impracticable." The sentence
'in the report as printed was an evi?
dent contradiction to Mr. Manning's
advocacy of the passage of a law to
permit the citizens of each county
to vote on the question of adopting
a local system of compulsory school
attendance.
? Senator Smith has been accused of
, being derelict in his duty as regards
immigration. This accusation was an?
swered today when the senator said
that he Wanted to nail Up the wide
open doors to Kuropean riffraff and
put the thumb screws on people "who
Work cheaper than you do, live on rot
' ten oranges and black bananas, and
then sting you to death on election
day."
The speaker further said that it
takes 21 years to raise a native born
citizen, but the shipping companies
could raise one In a year. Senator
Smith also quoted ligures to show
that there were more immigrants
Within the last 12 months than male
babies born In the United states.
Hcnator Smith ful.'y discussed his
amendment to the new banking and
currency law, whereby farm produce
and real estate were made collateral
and the time limit for farmer:.' notes
extended from !'?i days to six months
until a crop had been produced. He
also explained bis work In getting
cotton grades standardized and the
testing of tin- tensile strength of dif?
ferent grades, which work was done
at Clemson College.
"Yet they say l haven't done any?
thing" the speaker said. 'If 1
haven't," he continued, "I tried like
the dickens."
in concluding, the speaker chal?
lenged every man. woman and child
in the audience to search his record.
"If you lind a single instance." he
said, "whether by vote or failure to
raise my voice, that I'VC failed to light
your battles, point to the time, und
i n resign."
Oov. Hlcusc followed Senator Smith
and at no time since the campaign
opened has the governor s?> furiously
ridden his "nigger" hobbyhorse or so
freely lushed with whip and spur.
Senator Smith was accused of he?
lm? a member of the llaskell conven
tii n. He was also taken to task
for approving the appointment nf
James 1. Sims as rnited states mar?
shal -"a man who once set type on a
negro Republican newspaper, when
you were lighting lo throw off Ihe
rule of the negro." The senator was
also (axed with supporting a rcsolu
lution lo pa> a negro fainil) $U,000 in
the event a member was lynched. Sen?
ator Smith was also charged with fail
me In support a resolution offered al
the Baltimore convention in 101? to
THE GLORIOUS FOURTH.
PRESIDENT WILSON ATTENDS
GREAT CELEBRATION IN
PHILADELPHIA.
Delivers Address Tills Afternoon ami
in the Forenoon Reviewed Greet Pa?
rade from Independence Hall.
Philadelphia, July 4.?The biggest
celebration Of the fourth of July in
the United States was held today In
the home of the declaration of inde?
pendent*'. The city is gay with flags
and Independence hall, and other his-(
torie buildings are buried in bunting.
President Wilson tame from Washing?
ton and will deliver an address this
afternoon.
I
President Wilson occupied the same
chair in which John Hancock sat
when he signed the declaration of
independence and In front of him was
placed the table upon which the dec?
laration was signed. Sc hool c hildren
by the thousands sang patriotic songs
and soldiers and sailors in large
numbers were present.
Sane and Safe Courth.
Chicago, July 5.?The country gen
crally is today experiencing the
"safest and sanest" Fourth of July in
history. Many places have prohibited
the sale of fireworks and few acci?
dents have been reported this morn?
ing.
JOY RIDERS KILLED.
Automobile Plunges Down Seventy
Coot Cmhankmont.
Birmingham, July 3.?William Xet
tzell master mechanic of the Tennes?
see Coal and Iron company was kill?
ed and < >. M. Piddle, c ivil engineer,
and A. E. Meohl a liquor dealer badly
injured late last night when their
automobile plunged over a seventy
five foot embankment near Lake
Purely. The stealing gear went wrong.
_
DARLINGTON HORSE SHOW.
Dig Crowd Gather for Event.
1 Darlington, July 3.?(Inder good
J weather conditions, and in the pres
, encc of a large crowd gathered here
from the county and surrounding
' tow us the annual horse show was
pulled off here this morning on the
'public square. The line horse llcsh,
which as heretofore characterized
these exhibitions, and that has made
Darlington and Darlington county a
reputation in this line, could bo seen
hcre> this morning in Its usual high
atadard. The show was judged by
Mr. Wray of Ashcvillo and Mr. Little
of Camden. Mr. Wray had been
chosen for this work, but l>ecause
of ti misconncction on the road was
delayed in reaching here and until 11
o'clock Mr. Little kindly offered bis
services. The decisions of both met
With ge ne ral approval.
In the afternoon at the race track
a good crowd gathered to see the
trotting and running races and motor?
cycle races.
repeal the 1 1th amendment.
The governor promised that If he
was sent to the senate and din't have
the negro civil service appointees re?
moved within the next four years
he would not auain msk for the office.
Today the chief executive was more
! inclined to believe the new spapers
than on former occasions. To substan?
tiate some claim against Senator
Smith about a committee appointment,
he read a dispati h from The State.
He also quoted an editorial from the
Charleston News and Courier stating
that. In the former senatorial race
some men voted for Senator Smith,
under compulsion.
A good number of voters left the
court bouse today when the governor
had finished. This opportunity was
seized by Mr. Jennings to hurl de
liance at the dispersing I "lease ites,
and to urge that they couldn't afford
to slay and hear the truth, lest they
he converted.
The mayor of Sumtcr derided the
governor's "nigger" programme.
"Yes. the governor has much to say
ubout the negro," he begun, "is it
worse," be asked, 'to have here and
there u neuro delivering the mail than
it |s to have more than H00 criminal
negroes turned loose in the- commu?
nity ?"
Mr. Jennings prophesied the death
of Rleaseisin nn August lt>.
"if l read I he Blgns of the i im?.
right." he continued, "ihe epitaph of
I Mease ism will be written at the next
election and there will be no i? *ur
rect ion in South Carolina."
The speaker said that h< didn't ap?
prove of many of the men in the run?
ning for governor, but, he added,
"from nil t hat bum h \ on can*I clei I
a man who'll ever make the record
cd' Cole Please."
WASHINGTON OFFICIALS STILL
THINK THERE is CHANGE Foil
SOLl T tON OF MEXICAN
PROBLEM.
Douglas Confers With Hi.van After
Long Co?lWttOM With Constitu?
tionalist Agents In the National Cap?
ital?Commissioners Call on Wilson.
Washington, July 3.?With Mexi?
can mediation in recess pending ac?
tion by the constitutionalists, ollicials
of the Washlngtor government to?
night refused to ye that all
chances for pear /fled.
Administrate /rs held \o this
optimistic vie mW /ite the iuct that
no definite f ad conn- from Gen.
Carranza, ^ aief of the constitu?
tionalists v .cting the conference
with h . w ..rdinatcs over the invi
tatfog . the mediators for his
9
age/ v i trtlclpate In discussion
wy /Huerta representatives. To
v Auk. Douglas, one of Carranza's
o. /llors. who has been chielly in?
terested in efforts to bring about the
meeting between the Mexican antago?
nists, had a long conference with Sec?
retary Bryan. Previous to this he had
conferred for hours with Rafael Zu
baran and Luis Cabrera, Carranza's
chief agent in Washington. It was
admitted that messages had been re?
ceived from Gen. Carranza at Sal
tillo but it vas learned these mes?
sages asked for further information
about the proponed conference and
also with relation to the attitude of
the United States.
It was intimated that some assur?
ance^ were wanted by the constitu?
tionalists as to when the United States
would retire from Vera Cruz in the
event that the constitutionalists should
agree to a provisional government
pending a constitutional election. Mr.
Bryan wou'd not discuss the situ?
ation but the general indication in all
sources was that nothing definite
would be known concerning the con?
st it utlonaltst's decision for several
, days. ? -
That the Washington government
still is exerting all possible inlluence
upon the constitutionalists to yield to
the proposed conference again was
apparent, and John li. Sil Ii man, vice
I consul at Saltillo left tonight, to re?
turn to his post there, to do every?
thing in bis power to induce Gen.
Carranza and his associates to agree
to a provisional government. Mr. Sii
liman had a. long talk with President
W ilson before his departure.
? Mr. Cabrera and Mr. Zubaran still
expressed hope that a favorble re?
ply world be received from Gen. Car?
ranza. despite the fact ttu t Fernando
Igtesias, leader of the Liberal party
in Mexico and personal friend of Gen.
Carranza, authorized the statement
that the constitutionalists never would
treat with iiierta's delegates except
upon terms of surrender. Mr.jCnhro*
ra and Mr. Zubaran would not com?
ment upon this statement, but it was
pointed out that the chief agent of
Gen. Carranza in Washington,
through whom all oRictal statements
were transmitted, was Mr. Zubaran.
Mr. Zubaran Insisted that there was
no delinite word from his chief re?
garding the proposed conference.
Justice Lamar and Mr. Lehmann,
the American commissioners to the
Niagara Falls conference, returned to
Washington today. They talked brief?
ly with Pre .dent Wilson and Secre?
tary Bryan. The president congratu?
lated them upon their painstaking
work. No formal conference was
laid, but the commissioners expect
to see the president again, probably
next .Monday.
At the constitutionalist headquar?
ters, it was apparent that the Imme?
diate source ol anxiety was their own
internal troubles, chiefly the differ?
ences between Con. Villa and Gen.
Carranza. The conference at Tor
reon, with a View to settling these
differences, ?\as reported still to be
In progress and unofficial statements
were made here tonight that all dif?
ferences would be satisfactorily ad?
justed within a short time and that
the military campaign against Mexi?
co City would be renewed shortly
w iih Inci case 1 \ Igor.
The Man and His Policy.
The Slate a: Us: John G. Richards
tolerant of evil merely because he
does uol vote for Smith'.' What
could be more absurd and ''unthink?
able?" it is not Uichards refusal
to \ot< for Ki*tlth that make ttU n> of
us distrust him, but h'.s declared in?
tention to \ nie for Bl? am and
I'ieaso's support of Kieharos. II
Uichards Is ;i 1 Ihe State claims him
to be how ? o,s ii account for the
political rompon) that he has chos?
en?--Orangeburg Times und Demo?
crat.