The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 10, 1914, Image 1
l)e toutdjmnti anft
outi)ron.
ra MM WATCHMAN, Establlalied April, 1810.
"Be Just and Fear not?Let all the ends Thon Aims't at be thy Country's, Thy God's and Truth's."
THE TRUE SOUTHRON, Established June, IMC
Consolidated Aur. 3,1881.
SUMTER, S. 0.f WEDNESDAY, JUNE 10, 1914.
Vol. XXXVIII. No. 31.
CARRAHZA S REPLY AWAITED.
dflkgatf-s mm MINOli
points wiiilf awaiting
stathmknt.
No sessions Wore II? Id During l>ny,
us no Intimation of Constitutional?
ist Chief? Action Had IUtii Hc
cclved?Anwscr Anxiously Fxpected
Niagara Falls. lunc G.?Still with?
out any Intimation of what Gen. Cur
ransa's answer will be on the ques?
tion of constitutionalist representa?
tion here, the South American medi?
ators and the American and Mexican
delegates spent their time today
working out details of tho general
peace plan. There wcro no confer?
ences.
The American delegates remained
on the American side studying various
phases of the situation. \They are
familiarising themselves wWh data
Washington in sending about individ?
uals mentioned for tho new provis?
ional government. \
All principals were anxioux to hear
some delimit* word about the consti?
tutionalists, for ther* can be no def?
inite developments until their inten?
tions are known.
XO ANKWF.lt IN SFVFHAL DAYS.
Before Reaching Kaltlllo Carranza
Will Hold Conference With tCdltarv
Clilef.
Kl Pus*. Jnne 5.?It probably will
be several days bofore Gen. Carranza
will arrivu at Saltlllo and issue his an?
swer to proposals of the mediation
conference at Niagara Fulls. His
agents announced h??ro today that
'Jen. Villa would go to Chihuahua
City tomorrow to confer with Car
ranxa at Torreon.
The bureau of Information at Juarez
issued a news bulletin saying -Ocn.
I'ahto Gonzales, commander of the
?astern military sone, was on his way
to Raltillo to meet Carranza.
Carraoaa and Villa are expected to
eonf?r at Torreon al>out tho relative
positions of Villa, commanding the
northern military sone, und Gen. Na
tem, recently appointed by Carranza
ns head of a newly formed central
sone through which Villa was expect?
ed to move on his march toward the
capital. Tho new sono places Na
term In command of the campaigns
against San Luis I'otosi and Zucutc
i
ca*.
ConstitutioiHlst agents hero inti?
mate that the appointment of Nu
it re had occasioned no friction and
that tho campaign in the Souta will
be continued with complete coopera?
tion of all the leaders.
VILLA IS SATISFIED.
Content to Let Carranza Conduct
Revolution.
Chihuahua, Juno &.?"The creation
of the central division of the consti?
tutionalist army and the placing of
Its command in tho hands of Gen.
Panlllo Natcra are matters entirely
within the province of Gen. Carran
sa. commander In chief of the const i
tutlonalist army." said Gen. Villa to?
day when asked whether he wished la
comment on tho turn in militury af?
fairs In northern Mexico.
"1 have always been ready to serve
and havo always served my country
as best I could and will continue to
g ildo my actions by what I consider
to be In tho best Interest* of Mexico
and Us people," continued Gen. Villa.
"I am irmly to make any sacrllb e for
my country provided always that su? h
sacrlllces will aid the greuter ?ans?
for whl? h I have been lighting."
VILLA AND III I IM \ IS i OMMl -
NICATION.
Hebel < blef Said to Ho Loading Dic?
tator With YltU|"ratloii Through
I np|M <l \\ in*.
Vera Crus, Juno &.?l'resi.l? m
lluerta la In daily <a?mmuni?at Ion
with Gen. Francisco \ ilia, a< <-?>r?llll||
to a report brought h? re by a refu?
gee, but the chau? ter of tin ir ??????
munl< aliou is somewhat iinnm\(n
t lonul.
? on \ 'iii.i. seeofdlnsj to I Im fepori
r?-< ently sent one of his telegraph* is
Within the fctlcral Ilm s. I !?? tapp? ?I
a wire and sent to Mm rta a m??ssam
? n whl" h Villa lilts' bis enemy va?
rious unpleasant names and ttf ? <i
him not to bast<-n bis <l? |..niun from
tho capital as Villa was anxious lo
se?> him befoia- h? Ii II Villa r? |U<? I
cd Mm rl i to wait, de? 'luring that in
soon Mould be in (be ?upital.
I'resiilt nt lluerta, aei??nliiig to lie
r? poit, nppr<< lating Die grim humor
of the sltnalion, i;a\e o|ihrs that any
similar message should n??t l?e with
to ld, hut delivered |o him IiMVHhH
nlely Sinic this ?a.hr was Issued
Villa. ac? ordlng to the ielui;ec, bus
uora that civilization will
niKVAIL IN MEXICO.
Before Audience of Annapolis (u
dots Makes Strong Address?Army
and Navy MFC Arms ok' Civilization,
not Instrument of Aggression, Says
President.
Annapolis, Md., June I,?"I pray
God it may not bo necessary for our
boys at Vera Cruz to use any more
force," declared President Wilson to?
day In on address to graduates of
the naval academy, lie spoke before
a gathering of more than 5,000 people
made up largely of present and fu?
ture officers of the navy.
The president referred to the Amer?
ican army and navy as "tho instru?
ments of civilization, not as the in?
struments of aggression."
"other nations have been strong,"
he said, "other nations have piled
wealth as high as the sky, bill they
have come to disgrace because they
used their foreo and their wealth for1
tho oppression of mankind and their
own aggrandizement; and America
will not bring glory to herself, but1
disgrace, by following tho beaten
paths of history. Wo must strike out
on new paths." ,
1* reside at Wilson said in part:
"It ought to bo one of your thoughts
all '.ho timo that you are sample
I
Americans, not merely sample navy ?
i men, nor morely samples; and thatj
I you havo tho point of view of,
; Ameriea#with regard to her navy
I and her army that she is using them
(as the instruments of civilization. The1
idea of America is to serve humanity
and every time you let the Stars and
I Stripes f reo to the wind you plight
j to reulize that that is in itself a
message, that you are on an errand^
which other navies have sometimes
forgotten, not an errand of conquest
but an errand of service.
"What do you tlunk is the last?
ing impressi'in that those boys- down
at Vera Cf m aro going to leave?
, They have had to use.some force?1
pray God it may not bo necessary
for them to use any more?but do you
think that the way they fought is
going to bo the most lasting impres?
sion? Is there anything new in using
, force? Tho new things in the world
are the things that arc divorced from
force. The things that show the
moral compulsions of the human con
j science, those are the things by which
we havo been building tip civiliza?
tion, not by force, and the lasting
impression thai, those boys are to
leave will be that they exercised self
control.
"You must bear in mind that you
I aro the champions of what is right
?and fiir all around, no matter where
>ou arc, ami that it is for what is
right and fair for public welfare that
you arc ready to light and not merely
I on the drop of a hat or upon some
?light punetillio."
Tho president praised Admiral
Fletcher, saying he had been on duty
I longer at Vera Cruz than the other
commanders and that ho had the
qualities of a statesman.
After the ceremony tho president
Watched the graduates go to their
uuartrc sna ?1 teh mr'rpofo MMM
quarters and the former "plcbcs" run
to take possession of "lovers' lane."
hail I OK tii>\Vi:ll.
Arguments Made tor and Again*!
(?ranting Hail for Slayer of Lnunctt
Walker.
Columbia, June s.?Application for
bail for (borge W. Tidwcll. of Green?
ville, who was convicted of alaylnu
it. Ban met! Walket and sentenced to
i_' yean imprisonment, was argued
before the Supreme Court Ibis morn?
ing by Senator Wilton Karle, of eo u n
eel for TMwell, Solicitor Proctor A.
Uonham, representing the state, op?
posed the motion. The court announc?
ed they would lake the application
for ball under eonaldcrallon, The
wide publicity given the ease of
TMwell ;it the trial attracted Inter"
est in the application for ball,
Po\\i:it pi.\\ r wm rivi i>.
DM Man killed and Two Seiioudy
Injured at Meridian.
Meridian, Mise., June K, - \ hold r
explosion ;it iIm- Meridian Light mid
Itallway plant tins morlnng rutail> in?
jured one. and two others seriously.
The plant was badly wrecked, muslim
:i loss or |ft#,ee0, The power will be
all for two days,
? i
not disappoint* d llueita one day.
Though the wording of ins messages
are always different, each message Is
anld ti? be more vituperative than tie
I other,
TAMPICO OPEN PORT.
UNITED STATIN WILL USE POR0E
TO PREVENT BLOCKADE.
Naval Authorities Will Brook No In?
terference With American Ships Car?
rying War Munitions for Constitu?
tionalists at Tampico.
Vera Cruz, June ?i.?United States
naval authorities in Mexican waters
will brook no interference with the
Ward liner Antilla which la enroute
from New York with three million
rounds of ammunition and an aero?
plane consigned to the constitutional?
ists at Tampico. Neither will they
allow the Mexican federals to pre?
vent the landing of any other ship?
ment of munitions, consigned to the
port of Tampico. This was made
plain today.
Force Will be used to keep Tampico
an open port, if necessary. The Mex?
ican gunboats which have been or?
dered by Huerta to blockade Tampico
remained at Puerto and are making
no move to obey the order. The de?
stroyer Joticlt is Watching them
closely.
Admiral Wlnalow has been ordered
to sail to Tampico Immediately to see
that the open door is maintained.
HUERTA HACKS DOWN.
I>i< tap i' Said to Have Rescinded
Blockade Orders.
Washington, June S.? An uncon
ilruied report ll current in administra?
tion circles today that den. Huerta
has rescinded his order for blockading
Tampico.
Plash Washington?Huerta backs
down on blockade Tampico.
Washington, June 8.?Gen. Huerta
has rescinded his order for the block?
ado of the port of Tampico. Formal
announcement of the annulment of
the order was given to Secretary of
Hinte liryan today by the SpanblV
ambassador. This action removed a
grave menace to the mediation pro?
ceedings and brought an air of relief
to Washington administration circles.
Antilla Will Deliver Arms.
Tampico, Juno 8.?Tho Mexican
gunboats Bravo and SSarngosa arriv?
ed off the coast this morning, follow*
ed by the American warships Tacoma
and Sacramento. The two latter will
convoy the Cuban steamer Antilla into
the harbor.
CAR HITS THEE.
1 Ii. K. Brawls and Tally Shcaley Arc
Seriously Injured in Accident at
Langley.
Aiken, June <I.?Tu an automobile
accident at Langley last night L. K.
Hawls of Batosburgi Who recently cil
gaged in business In Aiken, and Tal?
ly shealey were seriously Injured*.
Karle Shealey sustained slight in?
juries and another occupant of the
ear was badly shaken up.
Tho automobile, a light touring car.
Skidded on the slippery road while
going about LT? miles an hour and
crashed Into n tree. The front part of
the ear was demolished, two of the
OCCUpanta were hurled through tho
Wlndshiold and severely cut by brok?
en glass,
Mr. Bawls and Talley Shaeley were
pleked up unconscious and brought
to Aiken. Mr. Bowls came danger?
ously near losing an eye and, besides
other bruises of the face, was hurt In
tl.i leg, He may have sustained in?
ternal injuries and will be sent to a
hospital in Columbia. Mr. Bawls was
rescued badly hurt from under the
machine which slid into a ditch.
PAIR AM) HOT DAYS.
Weather Hureau .Makes Prediction for
Week.
Washington, Juno 7.?Generally
fair and hot weather Is forecast for
the coming week east of the Uocky
mountains,
'There are no present indications
of precipitation of consequence," said
the weather bureau's bulletin tonight,
"except that there will bo showers
and thunderstorms at the outset from
tho lake region eastward and possi?
bly In the far Northwest. Occasional
local thunder showers are probable in
the Hotlth, Including Texas, Put no
general rains.
"It will be Homewhnl cooler Mon?
day and Tuesday over the upper lake
region, Ihe upper Mississippi valley
nnd Ihc central portion of lite coun?
try, with moderate temperatures
thereafter, while in the Kast rather
high temperatures will rule during
much of the week, owing to th<' pres?
ence of a stronp; high pressure area
over the South Atlntuic Slates and
t he adjaet id (K'CU 11."
MAY ABANDON MEDIATION.
SOUTH AMERICAN DIPLOMATS
SAID TO BE DISCO CRAGEl>.
Prospect of Establishing Peace im
Mexico Becoming Less as the Re?
sult of Recently Developed Com
Mentions?Enemies of Administra?
tion Try to Place nil Illume on
Bryan and Wilson.
Washington, Juno 0.?That the
South Amerciari diplomats will soon
give up their efforts to establish peace
in Mexico and leave Niagara Falls is
the prediction freely made In Official
? circles today.
I Reports from the mediation confer?
ence and Trom Tampico are" consider?
ed discouraging, but the most omin?
ous feature is that the administration
is said to have made the United
states liable to a charge of bad faith
toward the mediators by permitting
the landing of arms at Tampico by
the tramp steamship Sunshine In the
face of assurances by Secretary of
State Bryan that orders had been is?
sued to customs collectors of the
1 United States to reftise clearances to
American ships tarrying arms to
I Mexican ports, l)cspite the fact that
! the legal Tdliccrs of the commerce de?
partment advised Secretary Bryan
! that refusal of clearance to such ships
in advance of an embargo is illegal
tho Secretary insists that no ships
? carrying arms or ammunition to Mex
! lean ports he given proper papers.
Another complication is Gen. IIu
ertu's reported intention to blockade
Tampico, Diplomats believe that
grave complications Will result from
I
the attempt to prevent such blockade.
NEWS FROM REMRERT.
Miss Atkinson Gives Musical?
J School Closing?Personal Items.
Rembert, June 8.?Miss May Mc?
Laughlin of St. Matthews, who is on
"an extended visit to nor aunt, Mrs.
T. M. Crosswell, is spending a few
days with relatives in mir commu
\ nity.
Miss Courtenay Atkinson gave a
musical entertainment at her home
on Friday night, June ."?. Mrs. (J. H.
Lenoir and Eugene Janus with the
violin, Leland Myers with the guitar
and Mrs. Ii. M. James at the pi.mo.
The hare mention of the name ol
Mrs. James is assurance of tlie ex?
cellence of the music, as all who are
acquainted with her will know. Her
wide circle of friends will be pleased
to hear that she has entirely recov?
ered from the severe illness of awhile
ago.
Mr. J. L. Jackson is up and about.
It was the writer's privilege to re?
ceive invitation to the commencement
Of Clemson College through the kind
thoughtfulness of Dush Jackson who
graduates this year.
j Mrs. J. 11, Jackson has gone to at?
tend the commencement exercises of
Clemson College and to see her
j youngest hoy receive his diploma. A
I proud mother.
i Miss Viola Spencer is at home again
i from Winthrop.
Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Spencer were
j in your city Friday, June 5, Mrs.
Spencer Is contemplating a trip to
Glenn Springs.
All small grain has been cut and
people arc pleased with the crop,
j notwithstanding the drought.
Miss Rosa Weisinger closes her
SCheol today, June 4th, with a picnic
I at Dinkins1 Mill.
j The Woman's Missionary Society
of Bethosda church meets today with
Mrs. M. A. Young at the home of her
brother, s. w. Allen.
Showers are falling around and cot?
ton continues to look well.
The health of the community never
seemed better.
FISHING FLEET DESTROYED.
-
A Terrible Disaster Off New Bruiis
wi< U Coast.
St. Johns, New I Brunswick, June R.?
I
Over thirty fishing vessels have been
sunk or are missing oil* St. Johns us
tho result of ;i terrible storm that
has la-en raging for more than twen?
ty-foil r hours, It is feared a hundred
men lost their lives. A doXcn bodies
have already been washed up on the
coast and masses of wreckage arc
lioating In. Tho storm Is the worst
in twenty years.
WAR IN ALBANIA.
Carnival of Woodshed Renewed in
Balkan Peninsula.
Imra'/./o, June S,?A hoav> force of
Albanian rebels, preparing lo attack
this city, has been discovered by go>
crnmcnl troops near Tyrann. A llcroe
battle is raging there today.
WILL BLOCKADE TAMPICO.
IIUERTA'S ACTION IX SENDING
WARSHIPS TO STOP AN?
TILLA CAUSES CRISIS.
I
Outcome of Situation Awaited with
Keenest Interest?.May Mean End
of Mediation Conference?Badger's
Ordere Are to Keep Port Open for
Ccmmcroe and Clash May Come'
Between ships?Cruisers follow1
Mexican ships.
Washington, June 7.?Another
crisis in the Mexican difficulty faced!
the Washington government tonight,
a situation fraught with perils for
I mediation und with possibilities that
might precipitate actual warfare be?
tween the United States and Mexico.
Gen. Huerta has brought about the
new crisis by ordering his gunboats
to blockade the port of Tampico and
to seize a cargo of ammunition en
route there for the; Mexican consti?
tutionalists. Tho shipment is aboard
the steamer Antilla from New York,
dying the Cuban Hag. The Antilla;
is due at Tampico Wednesday.
Huerta has notified the powers of
his intention to bloc kade the port and
that he proposes to seize the cargo
consigned to the belligerents against
i his sovereignty as contraband of war.'
The purpose of the United States
to suppress the attempt to blockade
and prevent interference with the
Antilla was Indicated tonight when
Secretary Daniels issued an official
Btatoment announcing that while no
new orders had been given Hear Ad?
miral Badger, there had been no
change in the policy of the govern*
ment in reference to its desire that
; the port of Tampico shall be open
to ail commerce.
The statement follows:
"The navy department has issued
no new orders to Admiral Badger
since the Mexican gunboats were re?
ported to be leaving Puerto Mexico.
,Thc department, has at. no time con?
templated furnishing- a convoy to the
Alltilla, or any other ship, nor have
any orders to that effect been issued.
No word whatever has been rece ived
as to whether or not the worships Of
other nations have been notified of
the blockade at Tampico or what their
attitude will be towards such a
blockade. There has been no change
in the policy of the government in
reference to its desire that the port
[of Tampico shall be open to all com?
merce."
As to whether "all commerce'' in
this instance includes contraband of
war, no official of the government will
discuss.
So far as known the only orders re?
lating to Tampico that have been is?
sued went to Admiral Badger on May
IS in a message informing him that,
While it was not believed the Huerta
gunboats would return to Tampico, it
was deemed advisable that tin- com?
manders of American naval vessels
understood that the government de?
sired that there bo no interference
With commerce at that port.
That an attempt to carry out the
blockade decree will be made was
I
verified today by Admiral Badger in a
report to the navy department from
Vera Cruz, announcing that the Mex?
ican gunboats Zaragoza and Bravo,
which left Puerto Mexico last night,
i had passed Ve ra Cruz and were
Steaming towards Tampico. The
j American cruiser Tacoma and gun*
boat Sacramento are following the
: Huerta ships.
The message from Admiral Dodger
received by the navy department to?
day read as follows:
"1(1 a. m., Sunday, June 7. Posi?
tion of Mexican gunboats 1 >ra\o * and
Zaragoza at '.? a. m., latitude IU-43,
j i
longitude 96-3, headed for Tampico,
making about nine knots, should ar
rive off Panuco river about ;> a. m.
i tomorrow. Tacoma and Sacramento
following in observation.
(Signed) "Badger."
When this report reached Washing?
ton it immediately was communicated
to President Wilson. Secretary Dan?
iels and Secretary Itryan. Secretary
Daniels hastened from church to hi^
ulllce, but denied himself to inter?
viewers. Throughout the day he would'
make mo statement. Neither would
Sccretar> Itryan, nor was there any
oHlcial information obtainable from
1 he W hile I h IISC.
The president conferred over the
telephone with cabinet nltlcials and
American delegates to the Niagara
also rec< Ived messages from the
Kails mediation conference. Thcs<
a'ere believed In have a hearing on
I he impending situation ut Tampico.
Three possibilities were discussed
in otllciat quarters tonight as likely
io arise ut view of the problem that
Hen, Ih. rta's decisive action has pre*
sen ted, Uould the older In Admiral
Kadgcr I construed as lo include|
THREE VICTORIES GAINED IX
MKDJ ATM )\ CON FERENCE.
Huerta Willing to Rrnlgn, Remains
in N'ogot hdions Despite ignoring of
Iiis Demands?Hacks Down from
Blockad*?Efforts to Dring Car
ranxa Into Aguiciuont,
Niagara Falls; June 8.?Three im?
portant victories have been won by
The United States as the mediation
conference proceeds. Ffuerta has
withdrawn his refusa1 " ,a pledge to
quit the presidency; ytrta has re?
mained a party to c negotiations,
despite the Ignorir ^ i his demand
b* f
that a bipartisan ? g fnment he chos?
en to succeed hir 4uerta has back?
ed down from C C am pico blockade,
c
Americans a' ?? av working to per?
suade Can rl i> agree to an armis?
tice. Iiis ^ or to the mediators
will be de, L?f J today. It is hoped
the United* tcs will win this point
also. I '
Kill Fach Other in Feud light.
Poplarvid .-, Miss., June 6.?In a
fued light B? yd Lee cut Boyd Landers'
throat last right, the latter dying af?
ter he had hot and killed Lee. Both
i
are cattlemen.
1 ? ???BBgssj9
delivery of contraband of war. Ad?
miral Mayo at Tampico would be
compelled to open fire on Huerta's
gunboats, if necessary to prevent in?
terference with the Antilla. If this
were considered an overt act of war
and a violation of the agreement to
cease hostilities it probably automa?
tically would end the peace confer?
ence at Niagara Falls. In the opinion
; of many in 'dose touch with the
Washington administration this
would mean the beginning of actual
hostilities against the Huerta gov?
ernment and signal the advance of an
I American army from Vera Cruz to?
ward Mexico City. ? - ? ? '
I Another p issibilit y, however, sug?
gested in otli' ial quarters is that this
government may bring iniluence to
bear on the owners of the steamer
Antilla to c1 ange her course and
make no att* npt to deliver her cargo
at Tampico bending the outcome jof
mediation n? gotlations, and efforts to
induce Gen.0 Carranza to participate
In the peace conference. Should the
Antilla change her course or return
to an American port, danger of an
immediate ( lash would be averted.
Agents of Gen. Carranza in Wash?
ington tonight said they had no offi?
cial word relating to the proposed de?
termination of Huerta to blockade
Tampico nor any communication
from Gen. Carranza. As to Gen. Car
ranxa's expected answer to the pro?
posal from the South American
mediators the constitutionalist chief's
advisers said it might not be forward?
ed before Tuesday, inasmuch as the
general did not leave Parras for Sal
tillo until tonight.
A third possibility discussed here
is that Admiral Badger's ships would
not interfere with Gen. Huerta's pur?
pose to block; ile the port of Tampico
against importation of ammunition
but that they would insist on keep?
ing the port o| en to ordinary com
IU< rc?. This m ght avert serious con?
sequences.
So far as could be learned no or?
ders were sent to Admiral Badger to
semi any war vessels to Tampico ex?
cept the two following Huerta's ships.
The only American ships now at
Tampico are ibe battleship Minnesota,
outside the Panuco river, and the
monitor Osark in the river, which
temporarily serves as Bear Admiral
Mnyo's flagship. These vessels, how?
ever, would be more than adequate
to cope with an> situation that might
arise.
While the navy department made
no affirmative announcements there
were no negative pronouncements and
naval officers were busily engaged
throughout the day. Bear Admiral
Kiske In charge of operations was at
his desk most of the day, and several
times was in te! dmnie communica?
tion w?h Secretarj Daniels. Bear Ad?
miral Howard rc|K>rtcd from the Mex?
ican west - .?.ist that Theodore W.
Jones, aJi American who had been
imprisoned at Tc| v had left for San
Francisco. Authorities at Mazatlan,
he reported, had given noncombatants
permission lo leave Maxatlan for con?
stitutionalist lines if they desired.
Hear Admiral Ihidgcr cabled the
navy department tonight that Bear
Vdmiral Mayo had shifted his Hag to
ihe battleship Minnesota, outside the
Panuco river at Tampico. It was as?
sumed the admiral desired to be on
hand for the arrival of the Huerta
gunboats tomorrow to blockade the
port. The cruiser San Francisco has
left for Tampico and the Arethusa
for Charlcst?in.