The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 21, 1914, Image 1
HIE snrrrn WXTCIIM AN, Established April, 18*0. ?'Be Just and Fear not?Let all the ends Thou Alms't at be thy Country's, Thy God's and Truth's." THE TRUE SOUTIEROX, Established Jone, ISM,
Conso.Viated Aur. 3,1881.
SUMTER, S. 0M SATURDAY, MARCH 2i, 1014.
REBELS IN DIFFICULTIES.
-_
in i in vs UQri intivist. t ili >i
i?\ck M \k tokiuon.
Hearts are ( riboml by Hebels but
ffcej vimit Hem?] lighting;?Qem
Huertu * 'alms Sweeping Vkiorios
anil HUM to \ttack 1 hihunhuu.
i I i'uno, March is?The federal
uro operating simultaneously against
? |gg Ml Jimlm-x. Tiny will win
ieejMt vfetegf and both ponces win he
?upturvd unless the constitutionalists
i . nm? diately reinforced, accord?
ing to an announcement made by (Jen
llinita to the Junto today.
The rebel commander Gen. Hcna
vid?f?. is reported to have been killed
and hie 3.500 men are in Immediate
i!.uiKtr of being annihilated.
The constitutionalists are strictly
< < nsc i1 ng all geWl from the scene of
fghtirg. Tin y admit that terrific
fighting is Kolng on uround Torrcon.
? ut rt 'use to state the results.
The federals arc already planning
to move on Chihuahua "wnen rebels
ha\e been swept back from Torrcon."
MeglCO City. March 19.?President
rta tud.i v * cr\ ? d not i ??? or the
bankers of Mexico City thut they w ill
have to contribute onerously to the
ftupport of the government or be
classed as foes to the republic.
The dictator Is furiously angry at
the refusuf of Mexican financiers to
bar? him I ??.<"?'>.Ooo. tie declared
that unh-ss they reverse this decision
he will establish a government bun*.
An .UlW ial denial WhM today issued
of the report that Minister Kojas
will renew negotiations with special
Of John litnfl
Mexico City, Man Ii I S.?Forced by
the* increasing seriousness of the
financial situation in Mexico, Presi?
dent Huertu at last appear* ready to
resume negotiations with John Lind.
President Wilsons personal repre?
sentative, which Urere broken off last
August, If reports current in the c api?
tal t a' inn
JoieS Lope? Portlllo y Pojas, minis?
ter of foreign affairs, has been direct?
ed to reopen tho ofTicI tl diplomatic
exchunges with Mr. land, according'
to the report here, anil for that pur?
pose want to Vera Cruz today. Where
ho will meet Mr. land Is not known.
Every effort bus been made to ke. ,?
the meeting a scen t, and should It
full It take place, the government
could lepeat the explanation already
gl\en that the minlst>-r is taking the
trip to celebrate a saint's day.
President Heerte t >day summoned
It the National pulace Co of the
wealthiest Mexicans icsiding in the
Capital and Intimated that indirect
financial support WOUld hi highly
agreeable. He reminded them that
a decree issued ses.ral months ago
calling on owners of haciendas to
c?|Uip and maintain ten men for pur?
poses Of defense, never has been com?
plied w.th. Such compliance would
mean, according to the otllcial figures.
the maintenance, of about Iff).
men. as it is estimated that there are
.'?2.000 haciendas and smaller ranches
within federal Jurlsdltcion.
President Huertu also requested
?heae inen to furnish hirn with hots, s
for <atinon tappeted to arrive
soon from Japan and la rope. Hi
inked their moral support. fHlgVeSllllg
that tin . form a *ort of military so?
ciety, not for gttuej flojhtlgoj Uint
InsiKni i be won. h\ the members |Oj
identify them um Uinu loyal to tin
goverrno nt.
The r- p-'rt that i lark'" numbi r ol
those who mntin'.id recently at
jojutia b ed ? n eaeentod i* hoes it
on an oral statement mach* h> (Jen.
Jimines f'ustro to the war minist? r.
ton. Castro was roc ?!'.< d from the
military ?overnorehlp ami reported
here today.
Ileliti < t ? the rept?rc of ftghttns
north of Toireon, <i. n, Blnnquel said
t .night:
? I nfo! tun.ttel> it is not true."
The war department reports that
I'mmmml I'.istlllo Itrito. a rebel
b ob r. h is in? t with a BOYOTi d? fcut
St To| ? >|.,ue in the State of T ikis. ,,.
The d part meat adds I Isaf I he rem?
i mi-* of i rito's ft-res are fleeing to*
w ard * 'i ..?t. m.< I i
in i he Magistrale41 < ourl.
William Thomas was arrested b)
IHsfsd PoUceeaaa Norrie Tuesday fee
eneeoeHeej t?ie spud Haiti and was
fined |ll i v MsjHelratt Welle,
William Hprott eras arrested on
the charge of lag drunk ami dis?
orderly and re- sired a gentonce of $le
.?r ?'> da s
p. opte:inr?i idrcrioe,
Mr w Perej smith has been glided
to the haafd at dlret Ion oi ihe >ee>
plesj Uses'
ACT THROUGH CONSULS.
ENGLAND WIIX MAKE REPRE?
sentations in ORDINARY
CHANNELS,
I vplaliu <l Thai Treatment Of Cnr
ran/u Will Not Bo Different Tioin
Past,
Waahlngton, March it.?After a
I
conference today botwoon Boorotary
Bryan ami Blr Cocil Bprlng-Rice, the
Drlllali smbasssdor. ii was said that
hereafter when tin- British, govern
meiii lias occasion t<? make reprossn
tati. ni to the Mexican constitutional?
ists authorities in Chihuahua it will
do 80 through its vice consul at the
oapltal of that BtatOi Or, where the
lncld< r?t oceun at Juares, through
the British consul etstloned at Bl
Paso, Texas
It was SXplalflOd thai this does not
Involve any Change in polk-y; that
representation! were made through
the American government when Gen.
Carranai was at Nogales only be*
cauM there was no British consular
ofllcc in that part of MeilOO at the
time. Now, however, when the con
?tltutlonallst ohlel appears in the
. Ity i>f Chlhuahue the British vice
consul resident there will not hesitate
10 communicate with him. tips is not
regarded as constituting in any de?
gree political recognition of the con*
ctltutlon ills! government it was
pointed out that ail American con* uli
in Mexico OCCUpy a similar status to?
wards the Huerts government.
In other parts of Mexico w re the
British government has no consular
officers Secretary Bryan has under*
taken t>> continue the practice of
having American consuls look after
British Interests.
British Consul Perceval stationed
at QalVOStOn? who hai oeen at 121
PaiO in connection with the effort to
eecertaln facts regarding the death
of William Benton, win leave El Paso
tonight or tomorrow on his return to
Qalveston. a new version of the
Benton tragedy reaching officiate
hers i^ that in at od of being ehot, as
was at tirst reported, Behtda WSS
K tbbed to death in Qen. VUla'i ofBee.
The body, this report ssysi was mu*
tilated, then buried In the neighbor*
hood of .lua-' Instead of at Chi?
huahua, us VI Is has olalmed.
When the *eporl of the oommls
Kion appointe d by Qen. Carransa t<>
Investigate the killing of Benton has
been f iralshed to Beoretsry Bryan,
it will be transmitted1 to tho British
overnmenti which then will deter?
mine whether reparation ihall be
demanded.
M i l t .' s URITIHlI?AMERtCAN
AGREEMENT.
Senator Jones Charge* that PsnSBIS
Toiu Policy of President Doe to
Provlonely c oncocted Rchesne,
Wsshlngton* March H??Declaring
that the repeal of the olaust oxempt
Ing coaol wist shipping from the pay?
ment ?>f I'.ma ni ? anal tolls, follow?
ing Great Brltaln'i protesti would
I?.- part of th<- prlCC tho United States
must pay lo ^et the help of foreign
powers In the adjustment of the un?
fortunate Moxtean situation. Senator
Jones, ol We tlngton, In the senate
today < ailed up ? resolution ssklng
the president ror full Information ai
to all foreign protests against the en?
actment of the Democratic platform
pledge o 1 the tolls question. Jones
everely criticised the administration,
declaring thai sgroemont for an alii
unco \.ith England had been reach?
ed sad thai ae a part of it Great Brit*
nln la t<? seek reparation for III less
On < fonft del ate hoiids.
MINISTER moms RESIGNS.
I ptteaval In rVonch Cabinet Not Vet
Ended.
Paris Manh lt.? One ??ther cab?
inet upheaval came today as the re
kuIi of the assassination of Editor
? 'tim.it '. when Minister of Marine
Moms ii Igncd, He will be succeeded
by Alfred U brun,
AH the power of the Prench gov?
ernment in being used to prevent the
revelation of Hti te Beeret? when Mme.
Calllaua 1. broughl to trial for the as
a tin itlun of M, Calmette.
\ M I \ PI IIMHIIES PLAN.
Pfnsslm Ursnd A?wauli on Torrooii
Manila:.
Juares, Men. 11 The com tltutlon*
ahsi leader, Qen. Villa, today announc?
ed t hat 1 he allie d coi utitul lonalli I
urmj will make ? grand nnmiuli on
Ton. in Sunday. It |fl claimed thai
t? d? tais ore being drh 1 n fi om I hai
outpost Inte Torcon.
Tin- reported death of Qen. Menu
video i- sppnrentl) untrue. The ecli
ein el i n: th il h. w .'I 1 nter the ton 11
of 1 lei 111 llllo in a ft w hoitra
ATTORNEY PILES PETITION
WITH PRESIDENT.
Zollne Charges Judge With Preju?
dice Against Ryan and Other Con?
victed Labor Leaders.
Washington, March i".?Applica?
tion for pardon by eighteen of the
labor leaders convicted In the "dyna?
miting Caw s" was filed today with the
department of justice by the prison?
ers' attorney, Elijah N. Zollne. The
petition alleged that the men were
Innocent and that Judge Anderson,
Who presided over the federal dis
trlct court at Indianapolis w hen they
were convict* d, did not give them a
fair and impartial trial.
Mr. Zollne announced that at least
20 members of the house and several
senators would appear before the de?
partment or the president In behalf
of the convicted men.
Tho.se applying for the pardons are
Frank M. Rrj an, president of the In?
ternational Assoc iation of Bridge and
Structural Iron Workers; Michael J.
Young, Qeorge Smytho, Paul J. Mor
tin, Frank T. IllgglnS, T. E. Munsey,
Fred Mooney, John H. Bury, PetOI
J. smith, George Anderson, William
63, Reddin, Prank B. Fainter, Henry
W. Legleitner, Finest w. Bady, Er?
nest W, Clancy, Michael J. Hannan,
William Shape and Michael J. Cun
nane. The supreme court Of March
J 9 refused to review the conviction of
these and six other members of the
iron workers' unit n.
The application alleged that Judge
Anderson allowed only such excep?
tions to his ruling as suited his
fancy; that he repeatedly seized op?
portunities to make long speeches to
tin- jury commenting upon the case in
a way calculated to show that de
fendantg were guilty, and that he
ridiculed and intimidated counsel ami
Witness for the defense.
In a SUPplsmental letter to Presi?
dent Wilson, Zollne stated that a spe?
cial train to convey the defendants
to the Leovenworth penitentiary was
ordered 40 dnys before the verdict of
ihe jury aji? that the men were on
their way to the penitentiary one
hour after sentences were pronounc?
ed upon them.
it was also alleged that Judge An
d? rson during the trial frequently
c?nsulted with the attorney of the
i rectors' association and heard sug
rstions from him privately in ab
. nee of the defendants and theil
t ounseL
in support of his charge that Judg?
Andorson ridiculed counsel for th<
defendants, Mr. Zollne quoted from
the transcript Of the trial record
where Judge Anderson in reply to
Senator Kern of counsel for the de?
fense saiil he could no' "control a
lot ?'f school hoys." Judge Anderson's
Itatement to Cluster H. Krum, for?
merly United states district attorney
a tu. judge in St. Louis, that "You ex
hib t gtrange Ignorance as to the prac?
tice of attorneys in court in asking
iiif to note an exception," also wee
referred to.
FIERY SPEECH TO COMMONS.
Honor 1.aw Maims That Premier Must
Settle Home Knie Question or Arms
will he Resorted to.
London, March i!'.?Bonar Law,
I he opposition leader in the house of
'Ommons, this afternoon moved a
v.tte of censure against the govern?
ment in a lieYy speech and presented
counter proposals for the settlement
of inane rule in Ulster province. Con?
cluding his speech, Law said: "if
Premier Asqutth don't accept this of?
fer, it will be because he prefers t"
settle these questions by bullets
rather thun by ballots."
INDIANA DEMOCRATS MEET.
Resolutions Endorsing National Ad
minist rat ion Introduced.
Indianapolis, March 19.?The state
State Democratic convention opened
iit l'? o'clock this morning. The res
olutlon committee presented a report
endorsing a State-wide primary,
woikmcn'fl compensation act, and the
Katlonnl and state administrations. It
. I I KpO< ted tili' r< port Will he apploV
ed.
WIPE SLAYER HOES PHEE.
William Uodgc* lequlttod on Charge
of M?rderin? His wift?lllegcs
\i i ah nt.
Wilmington, N. C\, March 19, Wil?
liam I lodgeH, v. ho shot and killed his
\ i,. io ;i i?hoenla Im t August was t??
d. y dt i i.ii od not guilty by a Jury at
Sonthport. 'i he defense clalmod the
killing to pe iiceldcntal.
DUKE PLANS WAREHOUSE.
GREENVILLE MEETING FAVORS
SCHEME.
Spcakcri Express Opinion That
Proper Organisation and Hacking
Will Bring Success.
Greenville, March 17.?The propo
siti?>i of J. 1'. Duke for the organi?
zation of a great warehouse company
with capital and storage room .suffi?
cient to handle the cotton crop of
tthe South and keep it from being
dumped on tho market each fall as
t>oon as it Is grown was indorsed here
this morning at a meeting of Green?
ville manufacturers, tankers, cotton
merchants and business men gen?
erally.
All who were present at the meet?
ing were convinced thai with the eo
? peration ?>!' Mr. Duke and the finan?
cial force; with vVhieh he is allied
such a company can be organ?
ized, and that its operation will be
of great benefit to the South.
Among those whej spoke at tho
meeting today were W. s. Lee of
Charlotte, who presented the plan
evolved by Mr. Duke, Lewis W. Par
i kcr of Greenville, president of the
Parker Cotton Mills corporation;
John D. Harris ??f Greenville, a rep?
resentative farmer; C. s. Webb of
Greenville, a ce)tte?n broker; S. W.
Cramer of Charlotte and W. A. Law,
i Philadelphia banker.
There was much enthusiasm
th fhoUt the meeting and each e>f
'.he speakers received applause.
1)11) NOT PLAN REVOLUTION.
Gen. lb bo Kolley Had net Idea of
Starting Anything.
Sacramento, Cab, March IS.?"Gen.
Kolley," the commander of the "army
of unemployed'" who started from San
Francisco te> Washington today
laughingly denied the reports that his
"army" Intended to seize the govern?
ment arsenal at Hock Island, 111., and
start a natlon-wldo revolution. "We
would neit think <? f sue h a scheme,"
sa el Kelley. Most of the "army" has
ICattered today, following threats to
Jail them.
AHEAD OF NFAY YORK.
Chicago is Now i'irst City in Amer?
ica in Voting Strength.
Chicago, March Is*.?Chicago is th?
first city in America In voting strength
following additions to the voting list
yesterday e.f 60,119 women and 81,
l r?T nu n. The- total number ???' reg?
istered voters Is 693,625, Now York
has 069,162.
FIRE IN TUSCALOOSA.
Alabama City Suffers Loss of tSOO,
ouo.
Tuscaloosa, Ala., March is.?Firs
swept the business portion of this
City this morning. The loss is esti?
mated at $"00,000.
FIERCE RATTLE RAGES.
j Rebels Bum Railroad Cars and House's
At Monclovla.
Mexico City, March l*.?A fierce
battle is raging between the federals
I ind the constitutionalists ;?t Monclo
| v ia, State' etf Choahuia. today. Heb?
bels burned three hundred railroad
cars, eleven locomotives anil many
houses.
IS IT WAR IN ULSTER?
, English Govcrnmcul Strengthening
Military Forces in Ireland.
London, March 18.?The govern?
ment has largely Increased the
strength of the royal constabulary In
Ulster province today and large ship?
ments of ammunition are' being se?
cretly sent by the government. Capt.
Crnig, the unionist leader, left for
Belfasi today on a mission that is re?
ported to be connected with tin- mob?
ilisation of lour thousand veterans of
the Boer war. The highest tension
prevails on both sides.
_
A REVOLUTION SUPPRESSED.
-
The Negro Uprising in Brazil is Prac?
tical!) at an End.
Buenos Vyros, March 18. The n<
gro rev i d u t ion ist s in the state of
Caera, Brusll, have destroyed many
plantations, but In other sections of
Brazil the government ha?; regained
ontrol, according to dispatches re
e. i\r,i i(iday.
Prohibition ami Boxing Bills Killed in
Kentucky.
Prankfort, March Is -The Ken
lucky legislature adjourned early this
morning and Ihe possibility of State?
wide prohibition died. The bill to
legalise t< n rounds of boxing bouts
ilso l a lied of passage.
MEASURE FRAM ED AT WHITE
HOUSE CONFERENCE MADE
PUBLIC.
Prohibits One Corporation EVom I
Acquiring Directly or Indirect^
Stock of Concern in Cumpctiti 4
With it?Bona ride Subsidiaries
Continue. ^ <
- 0
Washington, March 1 -9 he]
"holding company" bill as ^p* ived
at a White House < onfi j last
night lor incorporation in t admin?
istration trust legislation pi ?gramme
was made public today by Represen?
tative Clayton of Alabama, chairman
of ihe house judiciary committee.
Designed "to prohibit unlawful re
I I
straint of trade or monopolies in in?
terstate or foreign commerce by cor?
porations through ihe device of inter
I corporate stockholding/' the bill wai
drafted by Representatives Clayton.
Carlln and Floyd, it probably will be
consolidated with other proposed
measures that trust legislation may
be taken up for passage as one bill.
The "holding company" bill would
t provide;
"That it shall be unlawful for one
corporation engaged in interstate or
foreign commerce to acquire directly
OP indirectly the vhole, or any part of
the stock or other share capital of
another corporation engaged also in
interstate or foreign commerce, where
the effect of such aetpjisition is to
eliminate or control competition."
it would further provide, however,
"that this act shall not apply to cor?
porations purchasing such stock solel)
for investment, and not using the
same by voting, or otherwise, to bring
I about, or in attempting to bring about
the lessening of competition."
Violations of the act would consti
tute misdemeanors, punishable by a
line not exceeding $5,000 or impris?
onment not exceeding one year, or
both, ami the measure sets forth thai
"any indiv idual, who as officer or di?
rector of a corporation or otherwise,
orders, takes action or participates
in carrying out transactions herein
. forblddt n shall be held and deemed
guilty of a misdemeanor under thh
section*" '
. "Nothing contained in this act," lh?
lull continues, "el all prevent a Cor?
poration t ngaged in interstate or for?
eign commerce from causing the for?
mation of subsidiary corporations for]
the actual carrying on of their imme?
diate lawful business 0p the natura.
and legitimate branches thereof, oi
from owning and Padding all or part
of ihe stock of such subsidiary cor?
porations, when the effect of such
formation is not to eliminate or lea?
s' n a preexisting competition."
The measure provides that "noth
(ng contained in this act shall be held
to affect or impair any right hereto-.
I
.ore legally acquired."
HELPED MAN WHO STOLE TEAM.
Loaned Mule and Buggy to Stranger,
Who Mas Disappeared With it.
t Nelson Montgomery, colored, of the
Du Boso Cross Roads section, was in
town on Tuesday with a very pitiful
tale. He sought the aid of the sher?
iff and of the police force, but wheth?
er they can help him remains yet to
be seen.
< hi Monday morning a negro, who
came to his house several nays ago
and whom he had wanking for him
for a while, went off with Montgom?
ery's mule ami buggy and, man ami
beast have not been heard from since.
The negro gave his name as John
ifbbinson and said he came originally
from Georgetown. Montgomery de?
scribed him as a very black negro of
medium size. < >n Sunday the man
complained of being sick and Monday
morning ho asked Montgomery for
some medicine. Not getting this he
borrowed 75 cents, all that Montgom?
ery had in ready cash in his house,
and tin- mule and buggy and set out.
presumably for town to si t l>r. Blr
nlo. Montgomery had seen nothing
more of him and this morning, when
he did not return, he set out for Sum
tor himself to see if he could secure
any information. This he was unable
to do, although the police were no?
tified and are on the watchout for In?
formation.
BOAT AM) CREW LOST.
New Orleans, La., March 19.?The
auxiliary sehe.aa r L. N*. Dantzler;
with a crew of eleven, foundered in a
severe storm off the coast of Cuba
Sunday, according to a cablegram to?
day. Lifeboats of ihe wrecked boat
have been washed ashore.
A la ense to marry has been issued
to Solomon McDanlel and Malverlno
McHulHc, ot Oswego.
NINE COTTON GRADES.
MOW YORK COTTON EXCHANGE
SUBMITS.
I -
A a of GoverjsMSBHl Cotton
s Believed to Bo in Nature of
di to Cerl>erus.
-Now York, March 17.?Pubmission
to tTTc nine type system of cotton
grading favored by the United states
government was acknowledged today
by the board of managers of the New
York cotton exchange in the adoption
of a resolut ion making- the govern?
ment standaid types of cotton the
basis for trading on and after April
1, lulf>. The resolution reads:
"Resolved, That the government
standard types of the following grades
of cotton, i. e., middling fair, strict
food middling, good middling, strict
middling, middling, strict low mid?
dling, low middling, strict good ordi?
nary and good ordinary, shall be the
basis for determining the grade of all
cotton for delivery upon contracts
maturing on and after April 1, 1915."
The _3 cotton grades heretofore
maintained by the New York cotton
exchange have been ciiticised severely
r the South and it was said by some
f those in touch with the situation
that today's action was taken to fore?
stall possible antagonistic legislation
jy congress.
The nine grade system has been
applied by the New Orleans exchange
for years and is said to simplify the
marketing of tne product. Concilia*
:or\ action was taken last fall by the
New York exchange, but the conces?
sion did not completely appease dis?
satisfaction in the element which has
insisted on a complete surrender, it is
I said.
AGAINST FOREST FIRES.
Fore** Service Warns Against Setting
Fires?Injures Land ? l*revents
-razing.
Post cards cautioning forest users
in the Appalachian region against set?
ting lires in the woods have recently
been sent by the federal forest service
to residents in the vicinity of the for?
est areas which have been purchased
by the government.
Thtse poet cards state that burn?
ing ??:' the woods does not improve
tKe grazing, and does not exterminate
poisonous insects or animals. On the
ther hand, the cards say such burn
ng injures the grazing value of the
ind by billing o'Y the better grasses,
y decreasing the fertility of the soil
nd by Increasing the possible dam
ape to the ground, and its covering of
vegetation, from frost, sun. wind, and
rain. Furthermore .they state that
burning injures the timber, impairs
its merchantability, and lowers its
selling price; that it increases insect
damage by weakening the vitality of
the trees and affording: an entrance
for insects through fire scars; and,
in addition, that it kills out the young
trees which arc just getting started.
For the reasons enumerated, it is
announced that no grazing will be al
lowed on the government lands
Which have been recently burnt, the
rule being enforced in order to give
the range a chance to recuperate
from the effects of the burning. The
effect of this prohibition will be to
close certain areas against grazing;
I therefore, fires set through a mistaken
notion that they will improve grazing
will curtail the forage resources.
The cards further ask cooperation
of all forest users in the prevention
and control of forest fires.
INCOME TAX CONFIDENTIAL.
Collectors Warned to Keep Returns a
Secret.
Washington, March 17.?Warning
was issued to all e-edleeteirs of inter?
nal revenue tonight that Income tax
returns are "Inviolably confkk dial/'
that disclosure of returns is in vio?
lation of the> law, ami the* Slightest
Infraction will be punished. The
warning was in the form of a letter
Mom Secretary McAdoo to Commis?
sioner Osborne.
t AMPI N ( IIA ELECTION.
c. II. Yates Elected Mayor by Nar?
row Margin.
Camden, March 17.?in a hotly
contested election today C. H. Yates
was elected mayor of Camden by a
narrow margin. His election e-amo as
a distinct surprise, even to his most
ardent supporters. A se'cemd raw 6 w as
considered almost a certainty, as
there were* fe?ur candidates.
There was a good crowd at the
"Old Hoss" sale at the A. C. L. freight
depot Wednesday and a big pile of
goods was Sedel.