The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 11, 1914, Image 8
PLANS miMttll FLIGHT.
HA VAN N \II MAN WWW CMM
ATLANTIC IN ELVINO MAT,
fUslniAn \N.iuii:im,ikrr Says That the
Only Problem Im with Motor, Wldch
IIa* H he Made with llxtrcmch
Ulgh l\?wer? Hest U Hasy.
New York, Feb. |,?The MONI of
Rodman W ain UMtlP rs' Hying boat in
orosslng the Atlantic omni In a single
flight will depend nlniost entirely on
its motor. according to aviators anil
aeroplane c instructors who today re?
vealed that other machines were
?Ither In * of designing or
building with a similar object in view.
Through th- Arm Club of Amor
ica. Mr. Wnunamakcr lust night an?
nounced that Glenn II. Curtis was
building to bis order In immense
hydroaeroplane in which an attempt
will be made this summer to erost
the Atlantic.
When the order for the machine
was placed Mr. Curtis told Mr. Wana
maker that ,in his opinion, a motor
could be perfe? t. .l ol sutHeirnt power
and endurance for an o\ er-th? -orean
flight. Ills and other aviator's experi?
ences had pro\ed. he explained to
Mr. Wannmaker. that a motor can be
run for 40 and 50 hours without mis?
hap. The W an imaker Hier is design?
ed to make the ocean Might in 15
hours.
Alfred J. Moisant. who today admit?
ted that he was working on an air?
ship for an or.-an llight. was of the
opinion that Mr U'.?namaker should
modify his plan? as to motive power,
substituting a 500-horsepower motor
for the ifOO- hor^epowt r w hich his an
nouncement says he contemplates
using.
Mr. Wanamaker. in commenting
upon the proposed flight, declared
that its accomplishment had been u
cherished vision of his for years. His
purpose, he said, was In the interest
of world peace .and by this he ex?
pected a trip over the ocean In one
flight would awaken the world to a
realisation of the tremendous im?
portance of a\ lation In warfare.
In announcing that the flight will
eurely be undertaken this summer,
the Aero Club of America on behalf
of Mr. Wanamaker has . d for the
cooperation of all persons interested
in seeing America first to conquer the
air routes between the United Mates
and Kurope ar d also the cooperation
of the United States weather bureau
the navy and ill owners of pleasure
yachts and merchant vessels.
Wsnnamaker's route will be from
St. John s. N. F.. to the Irish coast. It
calls for 1.600 miles of continuous
flight to be dor e, If possible, between
dasrn and nightfall of a single day.
EXTENSION HILL MAY l?\sv
Senate Agrees to Vote on Lexer Meas?
ure I 'mla \
Washington. Feb. 6.?After anoth
er day's debate on tb- i < lllofl
the senate today agreed to vote to?
morrow on the final passage of the
Lever agricultural extrusion Mil. Sen?
ator Gallinger started today s argu?
ment with a statement in favor of the
Jones amendmrnt to provide that n? -
PJN agricultural OOllOOjOe in tin- South
shall share In tic- .dmin-str itu.n Ol
the proposed fund for farm ib nion
stratlon. This brought forth extend?
ed remnrks upon the nrgro b. s. n |?
tor Vardamun. who declared it would
b* a godsend If the negro were not
permitted t*? vote in any State, lb
(I that the llepubhean parf>
whs getlng tired of th? negro in poli?
tics and was considering a way to ftl
him out of the national conventions.
Senator ciapp ptotV <-d thai what
Senator Vardarnan was saying about
the Inability of the n"gro to a Ivance
alone was not applicable to ihr mixe.l
l loo.i of Minnesota. Describing; pres?
ent conditions in the "blaol bolt" the
Mississippi senator said the women of
the Southern States were living toda>
in a state *?f siege, with more dread
than In ths days wh??n the wild man
and wild beast roamed th?? frontier.
' And yet." hi added. Mgo*M MM
who know no more about th?? subject
than I do about the political econ?
omy of the planet Mars would tell \ >h
all about the negro problem."
Senator William Alden Smith o!
Michigan es pressed tb" opinion thai
the possession In t ie South of $.",f?o,.
00't.OoO worth of pr..prrtv bv the n<
groes was a tribute to the l it* nl
ability of the race
< im HI s\M < \l I III N
Negro Wanted In Krrdmw is \rrested
st Ijiihi^Kt.
Lancaster. Fet?. 5?Sam Cauthen
the negro who shot thr?? IMfffOSe Ml
Csmdrn on Tuesday and was ira< ed
fy blo..dhounds by the Hbrriff ol K#f?
shaw conntv, was lontffhl ejtptllfWt M?
the Soiitbrrn station bv chief of the
polb's department Itidl. assisted by
Constable D?Vi Williams II ? was
lodged In Jail lie admits his guilt.1
H* h??d in his possession a slnsleharrel
shotgun brokrn in half with wlmh he
State? Ii.? < orntnitt* I I lie de. I,
SMITH-LEVER BILL.
senate will pass AGRICULTUR.
al hill TODAY?
Measure Pi ov Ides fur Immediate Ap?
propriation of sisn.nuu and an
erenso BMli Year of $?00,000 for
S<*\<mi Wars I'ntil Annual Appro?
priation is 100,000. soutli will
Itccohc Torty IVr Cent of Total.
Washington, Feb. 7.?The senate
will pass the Smith-Lover agricultural
extension bill late today, under an
agreement to dispose of the measure
during the present calendar day. The
senate will retain the increased ap?
propriation carried by the house bill.
Thi measure n?>w provides for the
immediate Appropriation of $480,000,
with an icn ase of $G00,000 annually
lor savaa veara Thereafter the per?
manent appropriation will be $3,480,
000 yearly.
It is provided in the bill that the
appropriation shall bl apportioned on
the basis of rural population. The
twelve Southern States will thus re*
OelVC forty per cent of the appropria?
tion.
The sonnte voted down an amend?
ment to the base apportionment on
the agricultural area of the several
states.
REBELS BUY BATTLESHIPS,
Have Money and Say They are in
Position to 1 "rollt by Kemo\ul of
Embargo.
Douglas, Ariz. "Feb. 6.?Statements
ffon sources friendly to Iiuerta that
the lifting of the embargo would do
the constitutionalist cause no good
because the rebels had not money
were met today with declarations by
Carranza ugents that they not oniy
had money enough to buy rifles by
the hundred thousand, but that they
were financially able to purchase war?
ships of sufficient dest ruct. ve power
to blow the federal navy out of the
water.
Two warships of not less than 15,
000 tons displacement each will be
purchased Immediately for opera?
tions along the Pacific coast of M"\
ico, according to a statement by Con?
stitutionalist Consul Lelivier today. It
was hinted that these v? ssels already
w? re selected and would be ready im?
mediately after purchase to proceed
against federal gunboats which are
reinforcing Huerta garrisons at
Ouaymas and Mar/anillo.
A warship of. 15,000 tons displace?
ment would be much larger than the
Oregon, the famous American battle?
ship \\hlch raced around the Horn
in 1*98 to help defeat Cervera's fleet
;'t Santiago, and would be almost
equal in size to the big United States
armored cruiser Maryland.
Ml ST GIVE NOTICE
Supreme Court De* lino* to Hcopcn
Duncan Matter Except on Ex?
plicit Showing.
The State
Taking the position that the peti?
tioner had not |tven notice to tin
attorney general of his Intention to
attach a previous judgment, tin- su
pfi rue court yesterday refused to en?
ter at that time into the case of John
i'. Duncan of Columblai who is seek*
Ing n admlaalon to the bar.
"Upon arhat grounds, if any, do you
propoac to ask this court to reinstate
it thi bar? iKj you propose tu it
tark th?^ judgment of tin- court?"
among tin- questions aaked bj
D, f Hydrlek, acting ohlef justice,
"i do," Mr. Duncan replied,
"Right there you tire nu t hy the
objection ol tin attorney generali
upon the ground that you have not
given inm notice that you Intend to
attack that Judgment." said th<> act?
ing Ohlef 'justice. "And while it is
conceded that this court has Jurladlc?
tlOH of you and its record, still the
court la not at liberty to proceed
Contrary to all p ?? ? dents and con?
trary to all prln dplea Of right and
fuetlcs and undertake to overrule the
solemn Judgment of the court here?
tofore rendered, without notice to the
Stale or olio rs Who may be Inter*
sated in that Judgment,
"So thereforea If you desire t<
serve Ike attorney general with no?
tice of the grounds upon which you
rely, w? will hear you, and near you
further," concluded the court
s. \. l. i It \l\ WRECKED.
Klreaneji ami Rrwhemnti Killed am!
I agltaeef Wounded.
Tallehaae< a, Pia., Pub, 7.?s Sea?
board freight train went through ?
bridge into a creek last ninht near
Kl er Junction. The fireman and
brakeman were killed and the engi?
neer was serloualy wounded.
\\ i \ Ti ?II iM i s &oo I'l l T.
Lieut Poat killed b| l all I Vom Aero,
plane.
S in Diego. Cal . Peb, f>.?Lieut H
pj, post, i n aviator, fell nve hundred
feet into the bay this morning and
i t< Inetantly killed,
CEASE OPERATIONS UNTIL THEY
C AN SECURE ARM8 AND
AMMUNITION,
Federals Reopen Lines ns Constitu?
tionalists Withdraw?Torreon the
Point Of Moot Interest?Huerta
Forces in Field,
Mexico City, Fei?. 8.?President
Huerta in the past week has succeed?
ed, without much lighting, in reopen?
ing lines of communication in Tarn
pico and Laredo and between Sal
tlllo and Torreon. This apparent ad?
vantage is explained to some extent
by the fact that the rebele have re?
ceived instructions to cease operating
in small bands in those districts and
join the concentration movements
near Torreon and about Tampico.
Indication! are that there will be a
lull in military operations until the
rebels have supplied themselves with
additional arms and ammunition and
that when Gens. Carranza and Villa
and other rebel leaders have com?
pleted their precautions for an ad?
vance several important engagements
will be fought.
In the isthmus of Tehauntcpet and
in regions adjoining the capital nu?
merous rebel organizations are oper?
ating. Perhaps the most dangerous
rebel operation comparatively close
to the capital is that directed by Gen.
Juan Francisco Lucas, popularly
called "The Patriarch of the Sierra
I ndians."
These Indians control a large area
for the most part in the State of Pueb
la. They are well equipped and have
received among them a force of about
200 northern rebels, who serve to con?
nect their movement with that of Gen.
} Carranza.
President Huerta has C.000 men at
Torreon and 4,000 at Monterey. At
Tampico the federal garrison is ap
proximately 2.000, and always there
remain the gunboats at Vera Cruz to
I
reinforce.
President Huerta will continue to
i send troops to Torreon until the total
force there is at least 10,000.
Military men profess to doubt
whether the rebels can take Torreon,
even atter they obtain ammunition.
President Huerta'g cairn attitude af
t< r the lifting of the embargo on
arms seems to have gained him some
sympathy, and in local financial cen
! tree it is believed he has slightly more
favorable prospects of obtaining
money. Even without foreign assist?
ance he will be able to extract from
local sources many millions.
Owners of haciedas adjoining the
State of Mexico have been notified
that they will be expected to loan
the government money on their land
and it would cause no surprise if spe?
cial taxes were imposed on all prop?
erty in the capital and other elttf B
which Huerta still controls.
The opinion is held lu re that rebels
In the north Will direct their energies
along two llnei of campaign?one
looking to the capture of Torreon.
Zacatecaa, Aguai Callentei and other
towns In their path to the capital, and
the other to the capture of Tampico.
With Monterey and San Luis Po
tosi as secondary objectives, the moral
? ffeel of the capture of Torreon would
be great, but military men point out
that the etragetlc value of Tampico
would be still great er i i?.s it is the
nource of the fuel supply.
Those who have watched develop?
ment! believe the task of isolating th<
capital from food supply districts
probably will be entrusted to email
bands now operating n all of thos<
districts. Rebel syn path lien here
say that within two months federals
will be. cutting the railroadg to keep
the label forces out of the capital.
VERA CRUZ FORFEITS FUEL OIL
Mexican Government Ig Reduced to
Dire straits for Means of Operat?
ing Hallway.
Vera Cruz, Feb. S.- The straits to
which the .Mexican government is re?
duced for fuel with which to continue
the Operation Of the National railway
lines is shown by the commandeering
today of virtually the w hole fuel oil
supply of Vera Crui. This threatens
the early suspension of traffic between
Vera Crua and the capital.
The government last night sent a
train of 18 oil care to Vera Crua. To?
day an officer at the head of m squad
of troops made a formal demand on
the agent of the AgUlla company to
Klirrender ;iii the oll m its possession.
The auent replied that the nil already
had been gold to the Mexican rail?
road, which Is :i Hrltlh corporation.
Tin- engineer In charge of the pump*
refused to till the oil tanks and was
arrested, loiter he was released but
we i compelled to obey the order.
Tio re now remains In Vera Cruz only
n si\ days' supply of oil for the opera?
tion of the Mexican and Internoeanle
railways* and there is no prospect ol
receiving more <nl from Tampico, It
is believed it will he Impossible to
maintain communication with Mexico
Cltj beyond the end of the week, ex?
cept in the case of trains for govern
ment service,
11 is ageci led I ha! I he next move
GENTS' FURNISHINGS MUST GO!
A
S we have discontinued this line, we will sell
ents' Furnishings regardless of cost.
Cv
$1.00 Lion and Eagle Shirts for
75c
1.50 Shirts 1.12 1-2
50g Shirts lor 39g.
$2 Shirts for $1.50
STETSON HATS
$3.50 Grade for
$2.50
Ail $3 Hats for $2 $1 Underwear 75g
Lest you forget?a Cash Premium of 5c given you with every purchase of
$1.00 from above list as well as everything in our store.
S\imtert
S. C.
olhim Bros.,
PMiifi FOR SIEBE.
MEXICO CITY TAKES ON ASPECT
OF ACTUAL WARFARE.
Thousands of Soldiers Guard the
Streets ami Cannon Posted in
Strategie Positions?National Palace
and Arsenal Heavily Garrisoned?
Three Hundred Arrests Made with?
in Past Forty-eight Hours.
Mexico City, Feb. 9.?The capital
city took on the aspect of actual war?
fare today. Thousands of troops have
' been moved back and forth through
the streets, with three bands playing
patriotic airs and cannon rumbled into
positions advantageous in case of o
revolt against the government.
Today is the first anniversary of the
"ten days bombardment" resulting in
the overthrow of President Madero
j and the elevation of Gen. Huerta to
I the presidency.
The national palace and arsenal
are heavily guarded. Numerous ar?
rests wire made during the night.
Three hundred men have been im?
prisoned within the last forty-eight
hours.
Few foreigners are app< arlng on
the streets and Americans have been
warned to keep off the thoroughfares.
Jtodoleno Heyes who was arrested
for political reasons was ordered re?
leased today by Gen. Huerta.
DR. WYCHE RESTING QUIETLY.
Speaker Pro Tempore of House Doing
As Well as Could he Expected.
Columbia, Feb. 7.?The house was
informed this morning that the phy?
sicians attending Dr. C, T. Wyche,
speaker pro tempore, reported that he
was resting quietly after the stroke of
paralysis which he suffered while pre?
siding as speaker last night. The
chaplain prayed earnestly this niorn
ng for the speedy recovery of Dr.
Wyehe. The house ordered (lowers
sent to him at the hospital. A letter
was read from the speaker pro tem?
pore, thanking the members and at?
taches of the hou.se and the governor
for their sympathy and attentions '<
him.
WHOLESALE IS X ECU TIONS.
Haitian Hebels are Making Short Shot
of Enentioa.
Washington, Feb. ,7.?Wholesale
executions by rebels under Oresb
Zamar at Cape Haltlen is reported to?
day by the commander ol the warship
Nashville. The rebels are pillaging
the town but foreigners are as yet un?
molested. Eighty American blue?
jackets are guarding the consulate but
the commander declares that this
number is Insufficient to protect oth?
er American property.
PREPARING FOR BIG BUSINESS.
Railroads Anticipate Prosperous
Times and Order More Freight
Cars.
j Pittsburgh, F< 1?. 7.?The long re?
trenchment period <>f the American
railways Is apparently ended. Orders
for ten thousand steel ears have been
placed with various steel comp 1
j within tin past two weeks. These or?
ders represent an outlay of twelve
million dollars.
<>f the Mexican government will be to
seise locomotive^ and rolling stock of
the Mexican railroad t?> replace tie*
engines and cars recently destroyed In
the north.
li Is reported that a decree has been
prepared and <>ml> awaits the presi?
dent's signature doubling duties on
all imports from 1 h?? United States,
The Fnitcd states cruiser Dei
Meines arrived lu re today, After
coaling sh?> will proceed Tarn pico,
WILL FIOHT VIOLATION OF CLEM
SOX REQUEST CONTRACT.
<it%<vi iVs Reason for Objecting to
Proposed Change In Nanu? of Clem
son College and Taking Control of
Institution by State.
Columbia, Fob. 8.?"If an endow?
ment of $1,000,000 were offered to
Clemaon college today, i would not
content to the violation of the con?
tract under whi. h the St ate accepted
the bequest from Thoniaa O. Clem
eon*" said Senator Ttllman yesterday,
in discussing the proposed plan of
changing the name of Clemaon to Cai
ht un university and taking the con?
trol of the institution out of the
hands Of the self-perpetuating board
of trustees created under the terms
I the CU mson will.
"Col. it. W. Simpson, .Mr. Clemson
and myself decided on the plan of a
seK-perpctuatlng board of trustees
for the management of the college,
because we wanted to keep the con?
trol of the institution out of the
hands of negroes, and of those worse
than iv grots, tor all time," added
Senator Tillman. "The self-perpeti a
tlng board holds the college aloof
from politics and I will never consent
to any change in the present plan of
managing Clemaon which might ef?
fect its usefulness."
Senator Tillman said that if the
general assembly should agree to the
recommendation of the govern _>r
that Clemson college be renameel Ca I*
houn university and the present meth
! od of control changed, he believed
1 that the board of trustees would take
the matter to court, ne>t because they
wanted to retain their power, but bo
cause they thought that the cedlege
would serve the State to the best ad?
vantage while it remained out of pol?
itics.
Senator Tillman said that he had
been informed that before his eleath
Thomas Q. Clemson bought Fort
Hill, the plantation of John C. Cal
houn, which he willed to the State on
I
condition that a college be establish?
ed there to 1??' named Clemson col?
lege and to be governed by a self
| perpetuating board of trustees.
I Senator and Mrs. Tillman cam" to
Columbia yesterday morning from
Washington. The senator testified
: before the committee from the gen?
eral assembly charged with the In?
vestigation of the management of the
State Hospital for the Insane. Sena?
tor and Mrs. Tillman left Columbia
i for Trenton yesterday afternoon. Next
I
( Tuesday the senator will go with Mrs.
'Tillman to Atlanta, where she will
take B rest cure for two weeks. While
they were in Columbia yesterday Sen?
ator and Mrs. Tillman were the guests
of Hr. and Mrs. J. \V. Babcock.
Many of Senator Tillinan'a friends
commented yesterday on his hale and
hearty appearance.
? You can tell anybody who aaks you
why 1 looking so well that I have
written an article about my system
of exercises which appeared in the
February issue of the magazine called
Physical Culture," said Senator Till
man > < sterday.
01RECT ELECTION OF SENATORS.
House Passed Amendment to Consti?
tution b> Unanimous Vote.
Columbia, Feb. 7.?The house
passed to the third reading, without
a dissenting vote the joint resolution
ratifying the amendment to the con?
stitution of the United States, provid?
ing for the election ol senators >>> the
direct vote of the people.
Cold Day for TopckA.
Topeka. Kan.. Feb. 7.?The ther?
mometer registers 10 degrees below
zero today, the lowest record of the
winter.
JUDGE GARY DIRECTS JURY TO
RETURN VERDICT OF
"NOT GUILTY."
First Case Called in Court Monday
Morning and Speedily Disused of?
No Direct Evidence on wideh a
Conviction Might He Sustained.
Magistrate H. L. B. Wells was on
Monday acquitted of the charge on
which he was indicted at the last term
of court. Judge Frank B. Gary direct?
ed a verdict of "nor. guilty" at the
i nclusion of the State's testimony up?
on the request of D. D. Moise, Esq.,
the attorney, for Magistrate Wells.
In directing a verdict Judge Gary
stated that the evidence was such
that had the jury returned a verdict of
guilty, he would have been bound to
have set the verdict aside and ordered
a new trial. Circumstantial evidence,
he said, must leid directly to one con?
clusion ,in order that it can be con
Bidered in a court of law, and in this
caee the eireumstanctial evidence did
not tend conclusively to one end. He
would therefore direct a verdict in the
case.
At conclusion of the Stage's testi?
mony Mr. Moise made a motion for
a direction of a verdict, as there was
no evidence here to prove the charge
against the defendant. Acting Solici?
tor Wood in reply stated that there
were some things which were ex?
tremely hard to prove except by cir?
cumstantial evidence and the facts in
this case were of a nature to incrim?
inate the defendant.
This case was the first one called in
General Sessions court, after it had
convened Monday morning. It was
commenced about 11 o'clock and was
concluded at 1 o'clock, there beins?
several interruptions in order that
the solicitor might swear witnesses
and turn indictments over to the
grand jury.
Chief J. R. Sumter was confined in
his testimony to the fact that he bad
been asked to run the woman, Martha
Bennett? out of town. Other witnesses
told of rows at Martha Bennett's
house where Magistrate Welle stated
that he was present to defend the wo
| man from his son-in-iaw, Barbour.
Witnesses stated that they had seen
him visit the woman's house at va?
rious time, the visit being in the day?
time in every instance except one.
when one of the difficulties occurred
between Wells and Barbour.
This case has been pending since
the last term of couit. when the grand
(jury returned an indictment for adu?
ltery against Magistrate Weils, it h -
ing alleged at that time that he was
guilty of co-habiting with a tob.red
woman by the name of Martha Ben?
in it. Since then the woman has left
Sumter and the case has been hang?
ing over Wells, his trial and acquittal
on the charge taking place Monday.
WILSON is DETERMINED.
says Platform Pledge Cannot Come
Before Point or Honor.
Washington, Feh. ?That a plat?
form pledge cannot interfere with the
settlement of an international Sjies
Ition Involving i point of honor was
the declaration made today by Presi?
dent Wilson thereby making clear hi:
attitude regarding Panama canal tolls
ind the Democratic platform piank.
which declared in favor of the exemp
iiou of American coastwise ships from
the payment of tolls. President Wil?
son iirmty opposes the exemption.
\ ri\ IL SETTLEMENT.
Salisbury. N. C, Feh. o?At Albe,
marie late last night Dan Crlaco shot
James Sides to death. Before falling
Sides seised B club and heat CHsco s
head Into pulp. Chlaco dying shortly
after. Both were considered "danger?
ous" men. Sides h*?d ordered Crioco off
Iiis premises.