The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, January 31, 1914, Image 3
GRACE CHARGES THROWN OUT
UOIHH. ACTIN? ON REPORT OF
MAJORITY OF I OMMITTKE*
ENDS? WIIAI.FY IX
gFlRY.
Denunciation of UnKv by Majori t>
and Its Supporters Equaled by As
?a alt on General Condition* in First
District by Tbo*e Who Fall for In?
vestigation.
Washington, .!an. 27.?The muca
discussed Orac ? V/haley caae caroej
tu an end lute this afternoon, whe t
the house, ran nu alt day aeaalon
by a vote of J-7 to 98. decided to Up?
hold the p-port of the committee on
elect ona. which bad already decided
that the charges tiled by Mayor John
P. Grace of Charleston against Rep?
resentative Richard S Whaley. In
which It wnji alleged that the latter
spent $5v,0oo. hud bought vote* and
had falsified his sworn statements in
regartl thereto, be dismissed. Thej
vote came Just before the hour for
adjourning for the day, and not until
after there had been oratorical flre
vtorks. whieh at times seemed all but
ready to set the big capltol building
abl?se. Sectionalism wus rampant and
many times during the withering fire
that Representative Frear of Wiscon?
sin poured Into the voters of the First
South Carolina district it wus with
the utmost difficulty thut Southern
members were able to restrain them?
selves*
The day s proceedings began with
a speech by Representative Borchers j
of Illinois, and he made a speech of
-round Charleston and calling a
spade a spads whenever in his opin?
ion he believed the situation de?
manded it.
Mr Borchers spent most of the
hour alloted htm In reviewing the re
?ort of the committee and declared
that there had been no thorough in?
vestigation of this matter and that
before the thltig was done with one
should be had.
For
Tobacco Cloth
Fertilizers
Seed Irish Potatoes
and everything in gen?
eral merchandise.
We can save U money.
?n hour, exco
atlng conditions in and
DUCKER&BULTMAN
I
Representative Freur of Wisconsin!
followed Mr. Horchers und proved the.
sensation of the day. He devoted most
ol his time to a vigorous attack on
Mr. Whaley. Representative French
of Idaho made a clear and clean cut
argument in support of seating Mr.
Whaley and declared that while he
stood always for clean men in the
house he could see no reason for mo?
lesting Mr. Whaley on the strength of
the Grace charges.
When the Democrats took hold of
the spenking, they fairly roasted
Mayor Grace on the political griddle.
Ward??if every one of them in an
up-to-date dictionary were brought
into play?would fail properly to
record what Representatives Howard
of Georgia, Elder of Louisiana and
Stephens of Mississippi and Finley of
South Carolina really did say.
"Dirty little ward heeler' 'and other
such terms were hurled at the imagi?
nary Grace by Mr. Howard, Just as
though he had been seated in the
I chamber of the house, and had the
Charleston mayor heard what was
t said of him. of hie political career
and of bis manipulation of the blind
tiger situation in Charleston he would
doubtless have left in disgust.
Those members of the house re?
viewed with tasty trimming Grace's
control of political machinery In
Charleston, the character of witnesses
I he '.rought to Washington, the kind
I of affidavits he submitted, and most
especially the fact that practically
j every man who has had anything to
j do with this case from a draco stand?
point haa been either a blind tiger
I keeper, a Grace supporter, a man on
the payroll of the city of Charleston
or a general- all-round tough and
bully.
The real point in today's develop?
ments so far as it concerns future
political conditions in South Carolina
la laid down in some parts of the
speech of Mr. Frear. While it has
been conceded all along that the
house would sustain the report of the
committee and not reopen the case,
l Mr. FTear made some observations
I well worth remembering and taking
1 to heart by those who are really in
j earnest about reforming the primary
in South Carolina.
He said:
"It is acknowledged that 65 per
? cent of the vote" of South Carolina
is disfranchised. No negrc votes in
that district, according to the testi?
mony. No negro votes in the State,
according to the testimony. And yet
Grace swears that the negroes of
South Carolina could not have been
i
corrupted any worse than the whites
were '?orrupted at that primary; and
he knows and he swears that Whaley
knows. That is undisputed in the
record.
"Mr. Hughes spent $4 4.500 toward
'that corruption. That is admitted
The testimony in regard to Mr.
$100,000 waa expended by him."
Whaley's interest was that over
Mr. Tost: ?"Will the gentleman
yield? '
Mr. FTeor: "Just for a question."
Mr. Post: "In that connection I
want to ask the gontleman if the
question was not put to Mr. Grace
if Mr. Hughes had been elected,
aasa^saaaMasaaa^sssasaaMasaMasBsasasjssss*
Made Right
hn > fjcfj i ii.it tliMl wan It of : (mm take* while it need* ?tloan
ins and ii.iiti-.ti:?;1. means a .shortening of its lifo.
.V lean aatrh is ju-?t about frlrttonlos?.
A dirt) ttMtrlt Is u watch that I* ticking its way to des,1 art ion.
%Km M?nt >ou to know that our repair department e.-vlsts for the
Purina* <?r putting wrung watcho* and clock* right.
S\v n..v have a lir*t elans workman in charge of our repair de?
partment and run turn out any kind of repairing promptly?let
um ?liow you
PMSgg reaMuiahic m>d all work guaranteed.
W. A. THOMPSON,
JEWELER AND OPTICIAN
PHONE 333 6 S MAIN 8TREET
^?^?'^'?'^???????????????????^ ??^?^ ???????
We Almost Doubled
Our Savings Club this Yeur; which shows
how well the "Saving Idea" is "taking"
with Sumter people. We always nay In?
terest on Savings from day of deposit.
May we have you for a depositor?
The Peoples* Bank
would he have brought the Charge?
against Mr Hughes?*'
Mr. Frear: "Yes, and he stated that
he would not. I agree with the gen?
tleman on that; but I think these
churges ought to be investigated."
Mr. I*os1: "I want to ask another
question."
Mr. Freor: "I can not yield. When
I get through 1 will be glad to an?
swer them all; but you disarrange the
thought that ^ I have here, and 1
would like to carry it through. As a
matter of courtesy you were not in?
terrupted yesterday. I was very care- J
ful to refuse to take your time, and I \
know you appreciate the situation." I
Mr. Post: "I yielded to all the ques?
tions that were asked."
Mr. Frear: "I know ,but I did not
interrupt you at the time. Now, the
testimony is that over $100,000 was
npent by Mr. Whaley and that was
spent to buy votes, and not the votes
of negroes, but of whites, because the
whites wero the only people who had,
any votes to sell at that time. Over?
whelming evidence of this vote buying
is presented by seven witnesses, as
I havo stated. They were residents
down there in that district, and they
I came up and offered their testimony
! with seeming fairness and frankness,
and these witnesses testified to facts.
Their testimony was not hearsay tes?
timony.
"It has been shown here as one
fact that Mr. Frank Simmons received
$1,900 in Mr. Whalcy'a private office
on the night before the primary. He
received It from Mr. R. C. Richard?
son, who was treasurer for Mr.
Whaley. Mr. Dan Bean was also
there, and he received $100. That
testimony is undisputed except by one
Individual, in a very flimsy affidavit
Hied by Mr. Simmons himself; but the
other friends of Mr. Whaley, who
were there, do not deny it. And on
the following day In a little room
that wan there Mr. Grace came upon
Mr. Simmons with $2,000, or there?
abouts upon & table before him ,buy
I Ing votes for Whaley, buying voters
I like cattle, and when Grace came to
him and upbraided him for it his an
, swer was 'It is none of your affair,
i because this is between Whaley and
: Hughes.' That Is the testimony.
I "Have you got to say: 'Did he pay
jthe money to John Jones ' No; Rlch
] ardaon was the man who was paying
J the money.
"There were the lot of evasive afn
' davits that were filed.
"The police court record of half a
dozen of Whaley's witnesses was filed,
although that is not stated to you by
the committee. That record shows
what their record was. 1 want you to
leave all of this evidence out of your
minds for moment. What do you
think of a member of this house,
charged with bribery, charged with
corruption, charged with perjury,
hera for weeks, while the hearings
j were going on over in that office
j building, who was notified cf those
I hearings, as he was, because) I saw
! to that, for I asked the chairman to
I notify him, who never once appeared
ut a hearing to meet his accusers
face to faec?
"The quistion has come: Why don't
you prosecute? How can we, with'
clean hands, point the finger r.f scorn
to South Carolina and ask them down
there why they do not prosecute, when
we have full knowledge of all these
same facts? It was said here last
night that Mr. Grace admitted that he
could not prosecute successfully down
there, that an Indictment cf one<
would be to Indict the whole com-1
munity, and that doubtless lH the ef?
fect. Wo havo startling evidence of
that fact when 985 convicts have been
pardoned down there, un evidence of
[the contempt for law and order, a
' contempt for courts of Justice, and
may we not well believe that the peo?
ple down there in South Carolins, the
good people?and there aro thousands
of them there?the law abiding and
God fearing people would welcome an
investigation that pointed the way to
better political conditions, to better
public welfare
"One hundred yenr? ago to the day
there sat in this body the greatest:
statesman that South Carolina evei
produced, second to none In his day'
and second to none in ours. With1
marvelous foresight that profound
student of governmental problems saw
the dangers that were confronting,'|
?hl? young republic of our'a In thai
years to come, nnd he made use of a
prophecy, a warning Whloh comes to
us today with deep significance when
he said, 'When il shall oonte to l>* un- j
derstood that polities is a name, that]
those who engage In it but play a [
part, that they assume this or that |
position, not from honest conviction,
but from u desir? to delude the people,
then that peopia will lose nil oonfl
dsnve; that l nay deem mere Jugglers!
the honest and patriotic as well as the
cunning und the corrupt. The mu?
tability of human affairs is perfectly
Illustrated today when we behold the
unparalleled record of the executive]
jail breaking OGCUrHng in the home]
Stats of the uncorruptible and the]
might) Calhoun, and If he could look*]
flown here loclnj upon im, upon ihe-i
bod) that once he so signally hon j
oi* .i. Ui> would see knocking at out j
d.M.i Hi.- . in.-i tfgectMiVe of hi- h.??n*^
State, of his home city, and ask us to
help purge that State from the traf?
ficking in votes and other forms ol po?
litical vice. If he could apeak with}
Calhoun's voice?that once made the
nation tremble?he would disown this
effort to cover up corruption and ho
would demand in thunderous tones;
for the fair name of his party, for the
fair name of the house, for the honor
of his State and country, that the
truth be known.
"We are asked to probe the charges
of corruption that are here. We are
not asked at this time to determine
the truth of these charges. Twenty
four of Mr. Whaley's own affidavits
admit the use of money, including
those men mentioned by the gentle-1
'men from Idaho (Mr. French). The;
24 affidavits simply corroborate, butj
they do not give the amounts of
money.
"Wo are asked to investigate those
charges. We can not dismiss them
when there are over four score of wit?
nesses. You can not wipe it out by
evasion. You/can not wipe it out in
any such fashion as that.
"Now, if we ignore these charges, if
we vote to nullfy this law, we simply
say to the country that a law passed
by congress for its own course, to con?
trol its own members, for clean and
honest elections is a farce and a null?
ity?a law which It is admitted is a
weak law, hut which, if enforced, will
I help to minimize the shameful con?
ditions wheh exist down there, and a
law which does say to the people that
while congress legislates for others. It
will not ignore the plain demands of
truth and of Justice, and of moral re?
sponsibility, when the integrity of its
own membership Is challenged."
While all the members of the house
from South Carolina, with the ex?
ception of Mr. Ilagsdale, were on
hand and voted to sustain the major?
ity report, none made speeches ex?
cept Mr. Flnley. He made a brief talk
saying that he believed there could
be no reason why the report of the
majority should not be adopted as Mr.
Whaley had been honestly elected.
Mr. Ragsdale is not in Washington.
HOG BREEDING.
Southern Boys Taught How to Breed
Good Hogs.
Washington, D. C, Jen. 27.?The
Department of Agriculturo is endeav?
oring to interest the younger genera?
tion on Southern farms in the breed?
ing of good hogs. It is the object of
the department to encourage the
young men to raise at least enough
' pork for home consumption, and if
i possible, a surplus for the market.
Pork can be marketed in many
, forms?fresh pork, hams, bacon and
sausage?and can be produced so as
to sell much cheaper than beef. A
shortage of beef means an increased
demand for pork, and it seems reas?
onable that there should be a ready
demand for all the available supply.
This means money in the pocket of
the hog raiser.
Seme of the points which the de?
partment advises the youthful hog
grower to bear in mind are the fol?
lowing:
1. The feeding and care are as
important as the breeding In pro?
ducing a good hog. Plenty of feed
and good care may make a good hog
out of a runt, but lack of It will al?
ways make a runt out of a good pig.
2. To make pork cheaply a per?
manent pasture and forage crops
must be used.
3. Young pigs must have a dry bed
and plenty of sunshir.e.
4. Begin feeding nne pig as soon
as he will eat, and keep him grow?
ing until he is mature.
5. Always keep plenty of clean,
fresh water where the hogs may
drink at any tmie.
6. Quarantine all newly purchased
animals for three weeks.
7. Never keep a female for a brood
sow, no matter how well bred she
j may be, if she will not produce more
than four strong pigs at a litter.
b. The more milk a sow will give
the faster her pigs will grow.
| 9. Lice prevent a hog from doing
[well.
| 10. Always keep a mixture of char?
coal, wood ashes, lime, sulphur, salt,
,and copperas before the hogs.
I These points are emphasized in a
bulletin just issued by the Bureau of
Animal Industry, entitled "Hoys' Pig
Clubs, with special reference to their
organization In the South." It can bo
had free by the young farmer by ap?
plication to the department. It eon*
tain* a number of illustrations, a de
slfin of a portable hog house, which
can be bunt easily and cheaply, and a
design of feeing pen for small pigs.
In the pamphlet ars some very im?
portant 'don'ts' Which should aid the
young farmer in preventing the dan-]
gerouii disease of hog cholera. Herel
I
are the suggestions:
Do not have hog lots next i<? high-]
Ways, railroads, or streams. If VOUr
neighbor's hogs have cholera do noti
i
allow anyone from his farm to visit
your farm, and especial f your h<>;; i<>t
? ?I pen and keep nw ?y from your
neighbor's Hog lot, whether his bogs
have cholera or uot,
fiof keep pigeons' ?>? allow Ihcm
11
WILL l?KE OVER G. * V. C.
STEP PAVES WAY FOR DEVELOP
KENT OF TERRITORY.
B.v Teams of CarLslo Bill A. C. Ii.
Will Acquire C'larleston and Wes?
ten i Carolina Line as Part of Coast
Line System.
Columbia, Jan. 28.?There will be
introduced into th<? senate this even-1
ing by Senator Carlisle ond probab?
ly other senators, through whose
coun :ies the Charleston and Western
Carolina railroad row run.* a bill giv?
ing the A. C. L. tlie right to acquire
the property of the Charleston and
Western Carolina railroad and to op?
erate it aa a part of the Coast Line1
system.
This would pave the way for the
consummation of ane of the most'
important railway deals in South
Carolina in recent years.
Tho Charleston and Western C aro?
lina runs through many of the largest
and richest counties in the State,
through a territorj' capable of im?
portant development, and the pro?
posed taking over of the line by the
j Coast. Line is expected lo bring a
great increase in the facilities of the
Charleston and Western Carolina and
add tc the Coast Line's territory in
this State.
INSTRUCTOR FOR ?IILITIA.
Washington, Jan. 27.?The follow?
ing order has been issued by the war
department:
"Under the previsions of gereral
orders. No. 74, war department, 1913,
Sergeant Henry Thompson, Company
I, Sixteenth Infant-y, presidio of San
Francisco, Cal., is detailed for duty in
connection with the organised militia
of the State of South Carolina and will
he sent to Columbia, S. C, with or?
ders to report to the adjutant of the
State for duty. By order of the sec?
retary of war, Leonard Wood, major
general, chief of staff."
Chicago, Jan. 27.?The government
suit to dissolve the United States
Steel Corporation was begun here to?
day before Special Examiner Brown.
Witnesses today testified regarding
the acquisition of the Tennessee Coal
and Iron Company.
to alight on your premises.
Keep away crowji and buzzards.
Quarantine all new hogs brought to
your place until you are sure they
are free of disease.
Do not allow a patent-medicine man
on your place, for you do not know
how recently he lias visited a nick
herd.
Disinfect your wfagon and your
own shoes and clothes after hauling
hogs to stock yards or railroad lead?
ing pens.
Avoid even' possible way of carry?
ing infection to your hogs.
"An ounce of prevention is worth
a pound of cure" is an old saying,
but In this case it is everything.
The object of the pig clubs Is to
show the boys how Detter and cheap?
er hogs may be produced by the use
I of improved blood and the growing
of forage crops. It also aims to en?
courage the homecuring of meats, and
the growing of foraga crops while dis?
couraging the use of high-priced feeds.
The work of the bjys' pig clubs is
planned to complement the work of
the boys' com clubs by showing the
toys how they can profitably sell their
corn through hogs.
The boys in these clubs learn how
t:> judge hogs and to select them for
breeding or market purposes. They
also learn practical ways in the man?
agement, feeding, sari tat ion, and pre?
vention of diseases of swine, all of
which .nformation proves valuable
with respect to other forms of live?
stock work.
A hot unimportant detail of the
work to the boys themselves Is the
money which they are enabled to earn
by marketing their product. They also
come to realize sooner or later that
farm life has its interesting side, and
that success in the farming business
is well worth while.
Any boy between the ages of ten
' and eighteen may beoome a member
i of a pig club. Each boy must se
i cure at least one pig If he becomes a
member. Each member must care
for his stock in person and keep a
record of his pig for at least tour
months in order to compete tor a
prize. The members of the ahth
must agree to study the irstructions
which the department sends out for
the benefit of tho hog rais?rs|. The
new bulletin outlines a plan of or?
ganization for the boys' pig club, giv?
ing a sample constitution and by-laws.
The work Is conducted by the de?
partment in cooperation with the va?
rious State colleges.
Wherever possible :he Bureau of
Animal Industry places a State agent
in every Southern state desiring t<<
carry on tins work Those State
agents assist In organlaing th?? pi?
clubs, a id full instructions
advice to any youthful pig growers
who apply li?r it. The egents can of
ten help a boy In purchasing pure
br d pif at u modern to pi lee,
RULER RONS FROM REBELS.
PRESIDENT OF HAYT1 LEAVES
HIS CAPITAL TO APPROACH*
ING HEBELS.
SmtJi Carolina Ordered to Port An
ITinoo under Pull S|>ced and Sail?
ors Already Landed from Montana.
Washington, Jan. 27.?Wireless
news that President Oreste of Haiti
had fled from his revolutionary capi?
tal, leaving no government," caused
Rear Admiral Badger at Guantanamo.
Cuba, today to start the battleship
South Carolina on a SOO-mile forced
draft run for Port av Prince.
Capt. Koben L. Russell, command
ing the South Carolina, has orders to
join the armored c/ulser Montana
which already has landed bluejackets
at the Haltlen capital, and to take
such steps as may be necessary to
I guard the lives and property of Amer?
icans and other foreigners. The bat?
tleship should reach the scene late
tomorrow.
The first official news of today's de?
velopments at Port au Prince came to
Washington tonight In a report from
Admiral Badger commanding the At
j lantic fleet at Guantanamo, who has
! been In communication with the
jcruiser Montana. The dispatch said:
i "The president of Haiti has abdicated,
I leaving no government. The Mon
i tana has landed 150 men, her deck
I force, in order to safeguard the lives
j and property of Americans and other
foreigners."
A German cruiser at Port au Prince,
also was landing a force at the same
time. The South Carolina Is leaving
for Port au Prince. Capt. Russell
will act in his discretioon for the pro?
tection of lives and property, assist?
ing the force already landed if it be
i comes necessary.
As senior naval officer on the scene,
j Capt. Russell will direct the opera?
tions of the international force.
I No specific instructions will be sent
I to him from Washington. The cap
i tain was judge advocate of the navy
' until he recently was detailed for aea
duty.
Warning from American Minister
Smith of the purpose of President
;j Oresto to abandon his office had in
ja measure prepared the United States
; government for the flight of the Hai
i tien executive, thought it had not
been determined just what should ba
done when the event actually occur?
red. It is understood the commander
of the Montana acted under the gen?
eral principles of 'nternational law
in landing bluejackets at Port au
Prince and otherwise acting for the
protection of foreign life and proper?
ty. It is also assumed here that hs
' will prevent fighting within the 11m
t its of the city if necessary to prevent
' the destruction of the town and the
killing of noncombatants.
MEN
Cured Forever
i By a true spe?
cialist who
possesses the
experience of
years. The
right kind of
i experience ?
I doing the
; same thing
' the rlgtit way
l hundreds and
perhaps thou
satidsof time*.
J with unfailing
permanent re
j hulls. Don't
you think it
timo to pet
i the r1g ht
f treatment? If you desire to consult a
I reliable long-established specialist of
; vast experience,, come to me and learn
what can he accomplished with skillful.
i scientific treatmeut I hold two medical
diplomas and certificates by examination
and other requirement* from i'?e hoards
of medical examiners of it States In the
UtJon. together with over 20 veara' ex?
perience in specially practice. I success
tally treat blood Poison. Varicose Veins,
Ulcers. Kidney and Bladder Disease*,
liheumatlsm. t.all Stones, Para'ysfs Dis?
charges. Piles and Kectual Trouble,
Stricture and all Nortous, Chronic and
private .liseasesof Men and Women.
Examination free and stilHiy conn
dental. H^urs: 0 a.m. to 7 p. so. Sun?
days, IMO .'.
Call or Write
DR. REGISTER,
Specialist,
606 UNION NATIONAL BANK BUILOlNC,
COR. MAIN AND GERVAIS SIS..
Columbia, S. C.
?pitctlf a??*rtam our optolou fre* what**? an
iiiTondon it prvbafcl?sat?t**.la Cow* a* ea?
rn ut?irlotlyoonOdaaUal. HAN0BO0K *?? Paoanta
?ant fr*?. ' v '.?Mi agataer for ??curia*- pat?m.
Patenu taken taroafh lluon SCo. raoal**
f?.uM whim, ffiikottehtjv? lata*
Scientific Americas.
a handsomely tlloftratad wMklr. fanast oir
coUUoa ot ut aaaaUSc VmraaL Tansa, ft a
7?ar; foarsBombs. ft Sold by ail BewtsaaJara.
MUNN ft CoHew Ytgk
brauet? ?Mi. WaaSlastga. D. v.