The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 10, 1913, Image 1
W)t watc^aa gyj ?outi)ron.
rilK M M I I K WAH1IMAN, Established April, 18*0. "Be Just and Fear not?Let all the ends Thou Aims't at be thy Country's, Thy God's and Troth's." THE TRUE SOUTILRON, Established Jane, 1840.
Oongolidated Aug. 3,1881. _SUMTER. S. C, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 10. 1913._ Vol. XXXVII. No. 31.
HUERTA S TROUBLES GROW.
Ml Tl N Y Ol' FFDFItAL GARRISON
ok cm thhi.ati.nfd.
Many Oflhs rs Ht'hcrto Loyal to Dik?
tator Now l'utter Suspicion and
ll??e IWvn Relieved I-Vom Act i\ c
Dutj?i titingcs F.\|m'ftcd Monday.
Mrxlco City. Dec 5.?Deports of a
threatened mvitiny among the Federal
garrison were freely circulated today.
Officials of he Hucrta Government
however, denied rumors, t ut is is
noted that during last twenty-four
hours many officials whose loyalty
has hitherto been unquestioned have
been relieved of active duty and plac?
ed on the reserve list. Important
cabinet changes are expected Sun?
day.
Mexico City. Dec. 8.?A force of
three thousand fully equipped Bebels
under Gen. Btpglgj are a Inn st within
sight of the oapitnl today. It is be?
lieved that the Carranza for'-**s are
approaching from the North. Then
is a growing fear that a few horns
will aee looting and killing in the
streets of Mexico City. The lluerta
Government has sent every available
soldier to meet Zapata.
fifty drown i:d in TEXAS.
Flood Water* Claim Lives of Man*
Negroe*? Plantation Owners Are
MlMHlllg.
Houston, Texas, Dec. 7.?Fifty per?
sons, mostly negroes, are reported to
have been drowned at Sunnyside, a
?mall town on the lower Brazos, ac?
cording to a long distance telephone
meaaage received by The Post early
tonight. The message says between
400 and 600 persons uro marooned on
a small m<*und at San Felipe and are
in great danger. A special train load?
ed with motor boats was dispatched
from Houston to rescue them.
J. 11. Gmrrett, a planter who tele?
phoned to Houston for assistance, re?
ported that the entire Brazos bottom
- jaj>aiMaig^i^rii'>T i
Itlk?eV of TOnsVI Had floated away*
end that refugees were clinging to
trees and houietopa. Doata are be?
ing constructed as rapidly as possible
to resuce those Imperil* d. Sunnyside
Is eight miles north of Brookshire.
Mr. Garrett said that warning was
given the residents of the lowlands
of the approaching flood yesterday,
but that many of them refused to
b a \ e their homes.
Andrew ggesfeannn and ('. I>. Dernau,
plantation owners, are among those
rep.>i u?d mi vorig.
i I \ \S FLOOD NF.WS.
More I b.m a Hundred Known Dead?
Many others May l!a\c Perished.
Dallas. Texas. Dec. 8.?A hundred
known dead make up the list of dead
In the central and Southern Texas
ttSS)s\ The list may double that num
bet eventually, reports of additional
of life are arriving hourly, a*
communication Is reestablished with
the Hooded district. I'ifty, mostly ne
s. were drowned at Sunnyside, on
the lirazos River. No news has bjSg
rSBSfred from UM ll\e hundred per
last seen marooned on roofs and
In tree tops in that vi' init\.
Twenty thousand rofttgOSS are being
cared for at Bryan. Hears. Temple.
A istin W.ic.i and a dozen other small?
er cities. Th? sold wave following the
I has Intensified the suffering. A
thousand homes at l'r\an were swept
uway, four hundred at Na\?nsnta and
man> others are t hi ? ?atened.
NICARAGUA PLANN Fl) TREATY.
President \llUon Denies It | < i t
That FiUUnI States Will \sstime
Protcx toiate OtfJf Nicaragua.
Washington. Dei. 8.?President
WUsOS to..k particular pains today to
contradict reports that the 1'nited
States was planning to establish a
protectorate ,,\,.r Nicaragua. He said
th?t the treuty being negotiated be?
tween tin tw. eonntrles was planned
by Nicaragua.
H \n shoots himsi i.e.
Itrtijmnhi Wi^temlerfT Suffers Self
MM ltd \v.i,i at < Irswltsgssj,
< harbston. | n e 7. - Benjamin Wes
tenderff, gfjtd II? of Brook h/ft, N v
shot himself through the riuht temple
here this afternoon and Is i n a n<?s
pital In a critical Condition. A note
to his wiii-. who is in Brooklyn, was
found on a bureau |g tin- fOOID Phy?
sicians say that ho will prohnldv die
hut thnt if he survlv m he will SS blind
In both eves. A calibre revolver
whs used bf Westemb i ff One cai -
tlidge was ifod
BATTLE AI CHIHUAHUA.
ffdfrals BLOCK GEN, villas'
ADVANCE o.\ CITY.
Groat Activity Among Rebels m
?Inure/, and Two Trains Loaded
With Troops and Ainmiinllation
Hastily DonpOtCllOd to the Front?
Humors Thut Battle is In Progress,
Hut Rebels Close Telegraph Offices
and Give Out no Information.
Kl Paso, Texas, Dee. 8.?Gen. Villa.1
Constitutionalist commander has had
his antra net to Chihnnhua City block?
ed by an unexpected movement among
the Federals, it was reported today,
following a night of activity among
Robohl in Juarez. Humors say that a
battle is going on. All telegraph of?
fices in Juarez, except one in General
Penevide's office, have been coined to
prevent the leakage of information.
Two trains were hastily made up and
sent southward over the National
Pail way shortly after midnight One
contained troops and he other med
lonl supplies, provision: and ammuni?
tion. This indicates that a battle is in
progress, but at Gen. Benevide's of
Sct no information is obtainable.
WILL TRY HANS SCHMIDT.
Two Hundred Venlremcn in Court
Boom for Trial of Renegade Priest
?Will Plead Insanity.
New York, Dee. 8.?Two hundred
venlrernen Jammed Judge Foster's
room In General Sessions Court today
for the trial of Hans Schmidt, the
renegade priest, who confessed to the
killing of Anna Aumuller.
The defendant's light to escape the
death chair wfill be based on an in?
sanity plea. Wealthy friends have
come to Schmidt's aid with the re?
sult that three able lawyers have beon
retained in his behalf.
A crowd of idlers gathered about
the court room early this morning
and a detailed guard was stationed In
the court room to preserve the peace
Federal Government Will Prosecute
Officials of Western Federation of
Miners for Violation of Sherman
Law.
Washington. Deo, 8.?The United
States Government will prosecute the
labor leaders OOnnOCtOd with the
Western Federation of Miners. They
are accused of violating the Sherman
anti-trust act in their activities, Presi?
dent Wilson today took the stand
that there is noting in the sundry
Civil bill which prohibits such proSO
cutions.
MAIL ORDER MILLIONAIRE
DEAD,
Montgomery Ward, the Chicngo Mer?
chant. Made a Great Fortune H>
Selling By Mall.
Chicago, Dec. 8.?Montgomery
Ward, the founder of the enormous
mail order house died today at the
age of seventy.
COLUMBIA TRAINMAN HURT.
J, L. Warwick Loses Foot in Accident
?Run Over by Wheel of Car.
Bateoburgi Dec. 7.?J. L. Warwick,
Ragman of Southern railway train
No, 17.'!. had his left foot mashed off
at the instep here this morning about
2 o'clock.
Magistrate A. B. Please, who was
an eye witness to the accident which
Caused Mr. Warwiek the loss cd his
foot, says that he was near and saw
him coming down from the car box.
Whan maring the ground the grab
Iron pulled loose from the car, which
i ised him ?<> Ions his balance and
Ins foot to Slip under the car just In
fronl of the moving wheel, An ampu?
tation was made and Mr. Warwick
net sent ba< i< to Columbia on pas
? i nor train No, I tins morning.
UK \l. COLD WIn i III B.
M<> t of I idled States Will Feel The
< hill.
W ishlngton, i ?ec. 7. Real winter
wcatio t wl I prevail over mool of the
country during the coming week,
"The week will open with low tem?
peratures, probabl) tie- lowest of the
pu sent season," snyi the wenther bu?
reaus' weekly bulletin tonight, "over
the- interior districts ? ast of the Rocky
mountains and with frosts te? the
middle < lull of Monioo coast,
Then- will be- snow Monday from
the iak.- region eastward, with high
winds, i h11 present pressure distribu?
tion dot >. net Indicate any other pre
? pltntlon of consequence over the
I, South and BouthWOSt."
ATTORNEY-GEN. KILLS NEGRO.
PEEPLES ACCIDENTALLY SHOOTS
MAN AT ELKS CLUB IN CO?
LUMBIA.
Was Showing Philo] to Friend?Sher?
iff Orden Deputy to Accompany
Attorney General to Governor's
Mansion.
Columbia, Dec. 5.?Bobert Mar?
shall, colored, was killed tonight by
Attorney General Thomas H, Peoples
at the Elks* Club in this city, where
the negro was employed as chef. The
inquest will be held at noon tomor?
row. According to those at the club
the shooting was entirely accidental
and Mr. Peoples is sorry beyond ex?
pression at the happening.
( It was a pistol shot, the ball pierc?
ing the brain of the negro. The oc?
currence was about 10 o'clock tonight.
Mr. Peoples rested tonight at the gov?
ernor*' mansion, where he went just
after the shooting took place.
Governor Bleene was out ef .ie
city, being at his home in Xewborry.
He made an effort, according to
friends, to come here late tonight, but
could not reach the city. He is ex?
pected to return early tomorrow.
The news of the shooting spread
about the city, although every effort
was made to keep i: quiet. Many
friends thought it boot not to publish
anything about the affair, according
to those at the club tonight, others
deemed it best that the facts be
known. The details will come out to?
morrow at the coroner's inquest.
Sheriff McCain was on hand person?
ally at the club soon after the shoot?
ing and on the suggestion that Mr.
Peeples get a good night's rest at the
mansion he sent a deputy with him.
Sheriff McCain was h<*ard to express
the opinion tnat tnI* was a matter
of form, although the shooting was
explained as accidental.
J. F. Weaver, attendant at the club,
is tLUoted as saying that Mr. Peeples
was passing a gun over the counter to
him when it exploded, the bullet
Ro^naVet>eena44^callbre. The* ball
entered at centre of ri,?ht temple and
cume out of left temp e.
A brother of the dead negro was
present at the shv ?ting. He afterwards
stated that he had heard no words
pass between his brother and Mr.
Peeples, and the first thing he knew
was the report of the pistol, which he
was very much surprised to hear. The
'?rother is an employee of the club
also. It has been very diillcult to se?
cure any coherent statement of the
affair tonight, and will be until after
the Inquest at noon tomorrow before
all the details will be obtainable; all
those present agree, however, that
the shooting was accidental.
Mr. Peoples was asked for a state
m< nt, and said he w juIu make one to?
morrow.
DEATH WAS ACCIDENTAL.
Coroner's Jury Exonerated Attorney
General Peoples.
Columbia, Dec. 8.?"Wo find the
said Bobert Marshall came to his
death from a gunshot wound from n
gun accidentally discharged in the
j hands of T. H. Peeples."
This was the verdict of the coro
1 ner's jury which last night inquired
into the fatal shooting of Bobert
Marshall, a negro, by Thomas H.
Peoples, attorney general, in the club
rooms of the Columbia lodge of Elks
on Hampton street last Saturday night
about IboO o'clock. The testimony jf
1 the eye-witnesses was in accord
1 with the above verdict.
BROTHERS KILLED IN BUD.
Death Dealing Shots Are Fired Be?
fore Daylight?Two Others Suffer
Wounds.
Calumet, Mich., Dee. 7.?Arthur
and Harry James were killed, Thomas
Dally was fatally wounded and Mary
Nicholson seriously injured by rifle
bullets tired before daylight today
Into the bouse in which they lived.
The James brothers came here yes?
terday from Toronto and obtained em?
ployment In the Copper Bange? Con?
solidated mine, whose men are among
tins.- ?m strike, They stopped with
Dally, a miner. Miss Nicholson lived
on the other side of the Dally a art
iin nt house.
All the Victims were in bed W ben
shot.
His men arc under arrest under sus?
picion, i^m
The murders amused great Indig?
nation throughout the strike /one ami
mass meetings were he ld in different
places today. The strikers alse> held
meetings and speakers exhorted the
men to stub to the federation of
miners and to be prepared te? defend
their home s from raids from officers.
MOSE DBAS KILLS CRUMMIE AUS?
TIN AND FATALLY WOUNDS
Ills WIFE.
intimate Relations Between the Wo?
man ami Man Given as Reason for
the Shooting?Dcfli Gives Himself
up Immediately After Killing?Fir?
ed Four Shots at the Two.
A negro giving his name as Motel
Deal of Sumter on Sunday afternoon
about ?.00 o'clock shot and killed a
negro named Crummy Austin and
probably fatally wounded his own wife
at the house of her lather, Johnson
Davis? at Providence. Austin was
killed instantly and the woman was
left in a dying condition Sunday night.
The shooting is said by Deas to
have followed his finding his wife,
Nobble Deas, and the man in a house
together. Immediately after the
"hooting Deas left the scene and went i
to the house of Henry Benenhalcy,
where ho hired a horse and buggy, and
came on into town, where he gave
himself up at the jail.
In the meantime a telephone mes?
sage reached the city from the scene
of the shooting and Deputy Sheriff
Epperson and Constable Boykln left
immediately for the aceen of the kill?
ing. On their arrival there they in?
vestigated the shooting and then tele?
phoned in for coroner to come and
hold the Inquest. However, as he was
late in arriving at the scene, Magis?
trate Burkett nad almost finished
holding it when the coroner arrived.
The verdict of the jury was that the
negro Austin came to his death from
gunshot wounds at the hands of Mose
Deas.
The woman says that Deas fired
! four shots from a single barrelled shot
gun, shooting and reloading and then
firing again. He first fired just after
he entered the house, killing Austin
instantly, as the shot was fired at
very close range. His wife ran out of
the house and he followed, firing at
her three times as sb* mq and tried
to get away from n^lm. nag* any* thfU
aaWiiil* m**Mm>\u*mi attfi
he fired at them all four times while
they were there. There was no eye?
witnesses.
All of the negroes have been Kvlhg
I In Surnter. It is said that the Deas
woman left her husband some time
' ago and Sunday she went out to
Providence to Visit her father, John
Davis, Austin followed her there and
1 Deas followed both of them, the
thootlng coming as a result.
NOT ESSENCE OF MEAT.
Home-made Hroth More Nutritious
and Economical Than the Commcr
! dal Meat Extracts.
I Washington, D. C, Dec. 8.?The be?
lief ol many people that bouillon
j cubes are concentrated meat es?
sence and of high nutritive value, has
t)cen shattered by a recently issued
bulletin of the Department of Agri?
culture which says, that while they j
j are valuable stimulants or Havering
agents they have little or no real food
i value and are relatively expensive In
comparison with home-made brothsl
and soups. This bulletin (No. i~, )
compares the contents and food vel
, ue of bouillon cubes with meat e\
, tracts and home-made preparations
of meat.
i
The ordinary commercial bouillon
cubes, according to this bulletin, con?
sist of from to 3-1 table sr.lt. As
they range in price from 10 to 20 j
! cents an ounce, purchasers of these
cubes are buying salt at I higher
price. The cubes do contain a small
amount of protein (muscle-building
material) In addition to their stimu?
lating properties, and the makers of
most ol* the cubes make no advertised
claim that Ihey are concentrated be a
broth or essence. However, many
I hOUSOWivei believe that they ate an 1
that they possess high nutritive val?
ue, especially for invalids. This is
not the case. The fact that the cubes
Bell for from l to 2 cents each, and
each cube makes a cup of broth, mis*
leads the housewife Into ?eltoving
that she is securing meat extract
cheaply w hen really she is l uylng it
In an expensive form.
According to analysis of these cubes,
besides the common salt which con?
stitutes from 49 to 72 per cent of the
total weight, the amount of meat ex?
tract ranges from x per cent In the
poorest brands to but 28 per cent In
the very host. The third Important
ingredient is plant or vegetable extract
which constitutes from ?'? to 30 per
cent. This plant extract is useful be?
cause of its ilavoring properties but
has slight, it any. nutritive value.
A license w as issue ' I n ' iy to Mr.
<'. I.. Turley of l>eiver, Colorado,
and Miss l?lsie H, Deal "?f Sunder.
WOULD MANDAMUS GOVERNOR.
SUPREME COURT ASKED TO IS?
SUE ORDER.
Petitionen Ask That Governor Be
Directed to Order Election in Lcx
iiiglnn on Annexation.
Columbia, Doc. 7.?Application for!
mandamus to require the governor j
of South Carolina to sign an order for;
an election on the question of annex?
ing the Brookland section of Lexing?
ton couniy to Bichland county was
tiled yesterday with the supreme
court. ;
The petition concludes as follows:
' First: That a writ of certiorari be
issued by thi*-, honorable court and
served upon his excellency.re
quiring bin, to certify up to this cou
the full record in this question of r e
nexation upon which his action m
W
baaed in the dismissal of the saic* o
*$
tr.ion for annexation for this c
review. *??
"Second: That this honorabl ? rt
do determine and adjudge by v lid
record that all the constituti ? and
legal requirements have be* & it in
the premises, and that the ** .e are
entitled to the relief demahx. in the
said petition and that his excellency
the governor has po discretion in the
cause.
"Third: That a writ of mandamus
do issue from this court requiring the
governor to order the said election
upon the said question of annexation
as set forth in the said petition if
empowered so to do.
"Fourth: And for such other re?
lief as may be in the power of the
! court, and which to it may seem
i proper."
COUNTR1 MORE PROSPEROUS.
. Report of Comptroller of Treasury
Shows a Gain of Twenty-two Cents
Per Capita,
Washington, Dec. 8.?Each individ?
ual In the United .StiUeaAts. tbeeret!
of the Comptroller of the Currency,
Issued today. The total of actual
i money now in the country, Including
the amount held in reserve in the
United States Treasury is $3,720,070,
01C, and if this stupendous amount of
circulating medium were equally di?
vided among every man, woman and
child within I be confines of the Unit
ed States each would have *j4.56.
Last year this per capita average was
$34.34. This is the highest per capita
average yet attained excepting in the
years of 10M and 1909, when it
readied $34.73 and $34.93 respec?
tively.
Of the total amount of circulating
medium, consisting of specie, legal
tenders ard national bank notes.
$356,331,567 is held in the treasury,
the remainder, $3,363,738,4 49 being
in actual circulation. Of this latter
amount $6.2 per cent is included In
tho assets of national State and pri?
vate banks, leaving 53.8 per cent With
the public at large.
WOULD 11A VF BEEN GENERAL.
Heroic South Carolinian Would Have
Been Promoted in a Few Months.
Washington, Dec. 7.?The Washing?
ton Times today printed the following
editorial on the eleath of Col. David
DuBose Galllard:
"A few* months more of life and
Col. Oaillard would have been made
brigadier general. His name is on the
list of those who are to receive
through congress the thanks of the
nation.
"We can no longer pay him this
personal tribute. If the nation wish?
ed honor him yesterday it wishes it
no less now that he has made the full
sacrifice his able devotion to his duty
entailed. The Utting way to do it. the
way for which he would ho most deep?
ly grateful, is to make generous pro?
vision for those who were dependent
upon him."
HAHYAKD MAY PI.AY CHICAGO.
Stngg Thinks East and West May
Meet?Up to the President.
Plnehursti X. C, Dec. 7. ?A. A.
stagg, director of physical culture and
athletics at Chicago university, tonight
said thai the possibility of Harvard
and Chicago meeting on the gridiron
next year still is a matter of con?
jecture. Tl e invitation recently r< -
reived from Harvard, Mr. Stagg said,
had been referred to President Judson
of Chicago university, He aded th it
President .ii dson probably would call
a meeting of the universitys' athletic
board soon to take action upon what
h<- described as Harvard's "challenge."
He Raid he would return to Chicago
January 5.
YOUNG M?H SHOT.
J. If. HITE of BATESBURG DAX
Gi:it()lSIA' WOUNDED.
W. E. GttfllOMi Employe of Tele?
phone Company. Taken to Jail at
Lexington.
Batesburg, Dec. 7.?J. M. Hite, a
prominent young man and a warden
' of Batesburg, was shot and perhaps
fatally wounded last night. Mystery
surrounds the whole affair, and those
m close touch with the situation are
giving out nothing except the an?
nouncement of the shooting and the
statement that W. E. Gurganous, an
employe of the Southern Bell Tele?
fone and Telegraph company, has
n arrested and placed in the Lex
iton county jail.
The ball struck near the windpipe
m the right side and ranged back?
ward and downward, coming out near
j the point of the right shoulder blade.
Just how serious his condition is can
not be determined.
The young man arrested formerly
worked here, in the emph y of his
company, but has lately been station?
ed in Columbia.
Denies Firing Shot.
Lexington, Dec. 7.?Walter E. Gur?
ganous of Uatesburg, brought to jail
here immediately after the probably
fatal shooting of J. Milton Hite in
that city, today would say nothing
more than that the shooting was
purely an accident and that he did
not do it. Sheriff Miller, who made a
! thorough investigation, refused to say
j anything about the affair, except
that he had the "inside story"
1 and would "hold it back" until the
proper time.
Gurganous will be held in jail
pending the arrival of relatives and
the outcome of Mr. Hiie's injuries.
"DAREDEVIL BARXADY" DEAD.
Motordrome Rider Dies From Injuries
the motordrome riders with the
Krause Greater Shows, which are hers
for the week, yesterday afternoon
about 4 o'clock, when he fell from
the top of the motordrome to the bot?
tom, landing on his head. He waa
tak _n to a sanitarium, and all that
could be done for him in the way of
1 medical attention was in vain, death
j coming this morning at 5 o'clock.
He was riding at the top of the mo?
tordrome and as he had about finished
his exhibition he made a turn to come
I down, but in some way he must have
I made the turn too quickly, for he
landed on his head and never regain
5 ed consciousness.
Barnady, who was known as "Dare
| devil Harnady," held the world's rec?
ord for fastest riding, having attain
, ed a speed of 96 1-2 miles per Aour
on a cement track af. Riverview Park,
Chicago, 111. He is the only person
who has ever attained a speed so great
that the press graflex could not get
' a snapshot of him, and this wonderful
machine takes a pictuie in 1-1,000 of
a second.
His parents live in Germany, but he
claimed Chicago as his home. His
body will be sent there for interment.
j On account of his daring deeds he had
won the admiration of many people
in this city. It is said that he had
handed in his resignation to the man?
ager to go into effect tonight.
It might be said in connection with
this that Mrs. Steifel, of Graniteville,
fainted last night while watching the
races at the motordrome, and from a
report about noon had not regained
consciousness.
SMITH AT CHARLESTON.
BpcniXC of the House Delivers Strong
Address,
Charleston, Dec. 7.?At the annual
Lodge of Borrow meeting this after?
noon of the Charleston lodge of Elks,
Mendel U Smith, speaker of the
State house of representatives and ?
candidate i > r governor! urged mem?
bers of this and other fraternal ?octe?
ttes to strive for betterment of pub?
lic conditions. Ho made a stirring
appeal for moulding a sounder
public opinion that would destroy
conditions not Conducive to the com?
mon good. He stressed the necessity
for appreciation of tin value of hu?
man life. .
BLIZZARD hits GEORGIA.
Tein|>oi-atuic Props Below Fiveiing
Point and Wgti Wind Blows.
Atlanta, t'a . Dec N.--A freezing
cold wave struck Georgia during the
night and the temperature this m?>rn
ing reached twenty-seven degrees
above sero, with high wind blow?
ing.