The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 08, 1913, Image 8
ULTIMATUM SENT HUERTA.
WILSON CONVEYS Mfr.SSAGF. TO
IHM THAT HF Ml ST Hin IHK
AT ONCF WITH AI L IIIS
OFFICIAL FAMILY.
OfhVtal Mexico IIcIIcycm This Is Meth?
od l'nlt?Nl State* Takes to Show
livor to Constitutionalists?Two
Courses Loft for Hucrta to Pursue.
v _
Mexico City, Nov. 3.?President Hu
ct.i his been told he must reslgl the
prealdencs of Mexico without loss of
time and that ho must not leave as
his successor Gen. Aureliano Plan
quet, his minister of war, or any other
member of his official f \mlly or of the
unofficial coterie, whom he might be
expected to contnd. This ultlruatuin
from Washington was conveyed to
President lluerta through his private
eaeretary, Senor Kabatfo. by Nelson
< > ^haughnessy, the American charge
d'affaires, acting under Instructions
from the state department.
Benor It.ibago lato Sunday present
ed the memorandum to his chief hut
up to this evening President lluerta
had returned no answer, and as fur
aa could h? learned had guarded its
contents from almost all his official
and Intimate counsellors.
Those who learned of the Wash?
ington note regard Hen. lluerta's
position as one In which he would
be forced to gi\e one of two an?
swers?point blank refusal to com?
ply with the demand, possibly ??
so fsi ?s to hand the diplomatic rep?
resentative his passports, or the offi?
cial elimination of himself.
Those most intimate with tho presi?
dent insist that the latter course will
not be taken for many reasons, chief
among which is that such act <.;i
would he tantamount to submission to
the rebels. Official Mexico no longer
is in doubt that the Washington ad?
ministration favors the constitutional?
ist cause, and Is convinced that this is
the means adopted by Preslde.it WLV
aon and secretary Bryan to saner!
Carranza to win.
(i'-n. Huer.a tonight summoned the
diplomatic corps to the National pal?
ace but for what purpose was not re?
vealed. Three of the ministers, those
of Germany, Norway and liussia, were
absent. They have been In Vera Cruz,
where they were In conference with
President Wilsons representative,
John Llnd, who s understood to he
fully conversant with the latest
representations from Washington.
Changes In the military situation
throughout the country today Includ?
ed, according to the report, the ad?
vance of the rebels to attack Zacate
cas, 4.?ut the government believes that
the garrison is sufficiently strong to
successfully resist.
Queretara, capital of the State of
the same name, is surrounded by
rebels1 and practically in a state of
siege. North gj San Luis Potosi a new
method has been adopted by the
rebels to prevent tho operation of
trains. Placards address to railroad'
employes have been posted notifying'
them they will be hanged If they at- |
tempt to run the trains. As a result'
the men are refusing to work.
HltTW M \ K F.S NO < .?IM I .NT.
HerlarcN He Will Sa> Nothing of
Mexican I'ltimntiini?No Neu?.
From White IIoin<.
Washington, Nov. 3.?The Associat
td Pr-ss dispnlelstg from M< xi< ('itv
were Nsal ??? ?* M I ?ry Hryan OVff the
telephone shortly iftff midnight. Hal
manifest*?) much interest, nut said
he w?>uhi make u<, ..in. mi oosnnii at
All during tho evening the secret
had l?een expecting rtSTSlonsnenU an ',
prepared to stay ap lit? ? to receive
dlspaf hes. The night operator !?
the telegraph room of the state de?
partment. > ho usuallv haves the key
at gsHnafhlj eras ordered to work
through the nuht.
News of psl ultimatum ha.i bat II
e<l>e f. i in <>\\v i il I lt< leS. though Ull
usual efforts had I gag made to keep
secret the plans of the administration.
K.?rly in the evening an intimation
was C'>n\. .-.i in boenatary Bryan i?>
tho press that BOgM announcement
was expected in Mexie.? City. He
acquainted President Wison with th; I
fact, hut the president had retired
when the mux dispatches came and
\% its i,.,i aw aken. d.
No intimation his been received up
Il midnight hy the stale department ?
as to what the natur> of lluerta s re
ply might he iim| no news had been
received aanatntl) Hint ? aeeetlng of]
the diplomatic gorpf had been called
tonight The^e devetopwenti wer"'
awaited with keenest Intsrel by o?ll
Clsls If re
It was reported in diplomatic
cles here tonight Ihif BOplei of the
ultimatum had been ir;n amltte4 to
all foreign ?o\ ern ments hv the I'nii.d
States In line with the pofcV | el keep
Ina them Informed of e\er\ step taken
In the Mexican sltttnleaV The ulti
gentnm area regarded by ofllelal Waah
lngt?.n ss the first step in the Amcri
can pfnajfnariaai for which the Hnltee
States bad asked all null' ns to ? >
ba#afV they formulated any new pol?
Igg toManl Meileo. If I ih learned.
to... that the Waafilngtog i ianlnletrs
NOT READY FOR WAR.
WILSON ADMINISTRATION STILL
KF.LIF.s ON DIPLOMACY.
Armed Intervention in Mexico Not
Contemplated as it Is F.xpee-tcd
un Orderly (lovcriimcnt May Yet
He Reestablished ami Huerta Dis?
placed Without an Appeal to
Arms.
Washington, Nov. 3.?A well defined
rep Oft tonight was current in ottlcial
circles to the effect that the United
HatQS had communicated anew to the
Huerta government its views concern?
ing tin* necessity of Huerta's retire?
ment from the presidency.
White House oincials would neither
contlrm nor deny the report and Sec?
retary Bryan was equally reticent. The
administration is endeavoring to work
out its plans in the quiet realm of
diplomacy and to clothe In secrecy
any negotiations it may undertake to
compose the situation.
OutWftfdly administration officials
view the situaton calmly and some
of them express a feeling of optimism
OVO! the future. It was evident from a
canvass of administration officials that
published stories predicting armed in?
tervention at this time, were not justi?
fied. Persons close to the White
House declared that both President
Wilson and Secretary Bryan still were
hopeful that their policy of moral sua?
sion would succeed and added that
any assumption that plan? fcr inter?
vention were being laid was unwar?
ranted.
So for as the plans of the adminis?
tration con be expressed In general
terms, the ourse that is being pursued
is subject to chang"? with the shifting
developments of each day, and high
officials admit that daily different
phases of the situation crop up which
make it Impossible to predict oven
I
their own course far in the future.
! There is a disposition to handle the
present diplomatic efforts by confining
(the discussion to informal parleys at
Vera Cruz and Mexico City unem?
barrassed by the publication of any
(documents which in the Lind-Qam
boa correspondence drew Into the
negotiations the public opinion of
both countries as an Important fac?
tor. The intention, it is believed by
trained observers, is to conduct con?
versations and proposals with the
Huerta officials in secret until there
are tangible developments. This, it is
thought, accounts for the strict reti?
cence maintained in administration
circles for many days.
C LF.MSOX t'ADF.TS AHRESTKB.
Someone Threw Missiles from Sky
M-raper on Main Street and Lad>
Had Narrow Fseapc.
Columbia Nov. 3.?Thirteen Clem
son cadets and three Columbia boys
were arrested late Friday by the local
police on the complaint of a lady
whose hat had been grazed by a heavy
Piece of iron thrown from the top of
the new skyertoer on Main street,
but the entire party was later releas?
ed when the authorities found It im?
possible to discover which of the boys |
ware guilty.
It seems the cadets with three Co?
lumbia boyi had gone to the top of
the skyscraper t< get a \iew of the
< Ity and the fair crowds. It is not
known where they seeured the object
thrown from tin- building, and not un
til the lady's hat was grazed by the
falling iron did the crowds on tbe?
st reel realize from jvhcncu the object
< ame; it seemingly fell from the sky.
An officer was called and he with an?
other SSO Ml her Of the force went to the
top of the building and arrested the
sattfl party and sent them to the
iock-np. They were held at the bar?
raehS for three or four hours, but
released after an official of Clemson
OOllesje cams to the barracks and
talks i the matter over with the au
t hOI it ies.
In the l.uwbng match Monday
night Team X . | won from Team
No. 1 by I small majority of eight
pins. The first game resulted in a
majority of seventy*one for Bhelley's
m n. but In the Second gam.- Walsh's
men came baeM Strong, winning by a
majority of 108 imps. The third and
deciding game went to Team No. 'J.
b] :i majority of forty-two pins, thus
giving them the match. The feature
ot the same wai Walsh's high score
in the second game, 81 ? pins, the high
score ever made on tin.- alleys
in a howling match.
t on b id lndl< ated ;i desire to all for?
eign powers thai any government set
up as a result of the elections of Oc?
tober II should not be recognised
until the Pnlted states bad communl
cated its VlOWS on the SUhJeCt. All el'
forts to learn from administration of
flelalS what alternative COUfSe bad
been mapped out by th?-m should
Huerts refuse to accede to the Amer
e in demand wer? futile.
Likewise there was no Information
forthcoming as to whether Huerta
had been told what the intentions of
the Polled Mates were should he de
? line to retire.
HUERTA MAKES NO REPLY.
WILSON NOTE GENERALLY RE
GARDED AS ULTIMATUM
Provisional President Keeps Firm
(?rasp on K?lns of Power ami Gives
No intimation of Action He Will
Take or What Kcply Ho Will Make
to Washington.
Mexico City, Nov. 4.?The under?
current of conversation at the Na?
tional palace tonight carried rumors
regarding President Huerta's attitudu
in the face of Washington's demands
that he retire, but the president him?
self preserved an enigmatical re?
serve.
Huerta's intimates are familiar with
the terms of the Communication,
which they regard as practically
mandatory. The memorandum from
the administration at Washington
states that unless Gen. Huerta retired
immediately and thereafter has noth?
ing to do with the conduct of affairs
or the formation Of a new government
the president of the United States will
issue an ultimatum, which if re?
jected, will cause him to call upon
congress to authorize him to u ie
sterner methods. The language used
caused Huerta's friends to regard the
American communication in itself as
conclusive since Gen. Huerl.a is given
no choice regarding further participa?
tion in Mexico's official affairs.
In the memorandum it is impressed
upon Gen. Huerta that his retirement
from the presidency and non-interfer?
ence on his part are the only steps
which will be acceptable to the Amer?
ican government. He is pointedly re?
minded that any attempt upon his
part to leave as his successor any of
the men connected with the
manoeuvre by which he obtained the
presidency, or to utilize in the pro?
posed government any of those chosen
in tho recent elections, even those
named as congressmen, would result
in the definite breaking off of all re?
lations.
It is suggested that Gen. Huerta be
succeeded by some man or by some
small group of men temporarily who
will conduct the affairs of government
somewhat on the line of a. commis?
sion form of government, and that it
be understood that this man or group
of men shall immediately take steps
to call new elections for the purpose
of establishing a permanent govern?
ment.
Gen. Huerta is reminded that the
United States is anxious :o avoid
trouble, as much for the welfare of
Mexico as to preserve peace. He is
urged immediately to abandon power,
since the American governrr.ent, it is
indicated, will tolerate 00 further
temporizing.
The report that Washington had
sent a new communication to Huerta
spread throughout the city, but
uroused only casual interest. The spe?
cial cabinet meeting called by the
president for today was not held.
This is taken as an indication that he
is not yet ready to discuss the Wash?
ington demands with his ministers.
WANT ARMS, NOT All).
Cari'auzu Says Itaising L'mtH rgo Will
Howii Huerta.
Nogales, Mexico, No\. t.?Gen.
Venustlano Carranaa, he id of the
Mexican constitutionalist revolution?
ary moevement tonight asked I>r
Henry Allen Tuppcr of the Interna
tlonal Peace forum. to telegraph
Secretary l'.ryan and learn if the re?
ported American communication to
Huerta indicated an intention to In
tervem With arms In Mexico.
The chief of the constitutionalists
also desired 1 >r. Tuppcr to express to
Mr. Bryan his belief that armed in
tervenI on would be a grave mistake
and uncalled for Since the constitu?
tionalists were convinced that, with
the privilege Of freely importing arms
and wur munitions they would be
able to overthrow the Huerta regime
in a short time.
On the other hand, Gen. Carranza
said it would require years for the
United States to pacify Mexico. T ?
his original request, presented Sunday
to the American officials at Washing?
ton. Gen. Carranza added another to
night. He not only desires the em?
bargo on the export of arms to Mex
ICO lifted but wants the privilege of
transporting his soldiers over Ameri?
can territory.
APPOINTED ON BOAKB.
.1. M. N Wilder Takes Place of C. E,
Rtuhhs as Supervisor of Registration.
The following letter, which is self
explanatory, Will be received With i'1
terest here:
Hon. lt. M. McCown, Secretary of
State,
I >? ar Sir: 1 Ms BXC? *v Go'
ernor Blesse, has this day Ap?
pointed Mr. .f. m. n. W ilder, of Bum
ter, s C, a member of the Hoard of
Supervisors of Begistratlon for Sum
ter County, for the lernt provided by
law, vice Mr. c. ?, Btubbs, deceased.
n mi will please send notice as re
quired by law.
Yours \ ery t ruly,
Prh;it.> Seerettv.
THE MEXICAN SITUATION.
LITTLE DEVELOPMENT IN OFFI?
CIAL QUARTERS FROM PRE?
VIOUS STATUS.
President Wilson Away from Capital
and Secretary Bryan Refuses to
Give out Any Further Information
of Intention of Administration.
Washington, Nov. 4.?The Mexican
situation today was the subject o!
widespread comment in Washington,
but the day's developments ir. official
quarters added little of a definite or
tangible character concerning the ex?
act status of affairs. The reports from
Mexico City that a new and somewhat
summary move had been made by the
United States towards the elimination
of Gen. Hucrta brought no response
from the state department or other
Official sources, beyond a brief state?
ment from Secretary Bryan that "no
ultimatum" had been presented,
Whether some other communication
! less drastic than an ultimatum had
\ been presented, Mr. Bryan positively
j declined to state, maintaining that the
government should he free to shape
its course of action on such affairs
without defining each step through
the press.
Secretary Bryan i" his statement
declined to discuss the use of the
word "ultimatum" "note" or "advi?
ces" . aying he had no more to say
m the statement itself c onveyed. It
was as follows:
"I have made it a rule not to dis?
cuss newspaper reports concerning
international matters; but the nature
of tho dispatches from Mexico this
morning suggest a departure from the
j rule at this time. No ultimatum ha*
j been sent to Mexico and it is unfor
1 tunate that the press should give cre?
dence to such a report.
"The harm done by speculation or
even inaccuracies in regard no do
, mestic questions is limited because
the people are acquainted with the
j subject and can make allowances; but
j as mlaatatements In regard to interna?
tional matters may lead to serious
I consequences, I feel justified in mak
' ing the above denial."
President Wilson left early to cast
j his vote in New Jersey, returning late
; this evening. Meantime Secretary
Bryan remained at the state depart
'. ment where there were no signs of
unwonted activity beyond that con?
stant inquires concerning the reports
from Mexico City of another urgent
: communication.
In well informed quarters it was
admitted that negotiations have been
proceeding In pursuance of the presi?
dent's letermination to secure the
elimination of Huerta as a factor in
Mexico. That this involved the de?
livery to the Mexican authorities of
anothei communication also was ad?
mitted, though it was said this com?
munication did not partake of the na?
ture of an ultimatum.
This much abused diplomatic term,
it was pointed out, marks a stage in
negotiation! where one party notifies
the other that a compliance with cer
tain de nands must bo made by a cer?
tain fixed hour and date, leaving it to
i be inferred that force would be used
if necessary to bring about a compli?
ance. The term often is popularly
[ used to indicate an urgent diplomatic
communication that in effect is cal
* dilated to bring the negotiation to a
definite issue, and some, official sug?
gested it was probably in this last I
sense that the term was used in re?
ports of action taken at Mexico City.
Tho COrreapondonce already pub?
lished l as made it clear that Pr?si?
dent W.lson has from the beginning
insisted that the United States gov?
ernment cannot recognize the legal?
ity of Huerta's claim to the presl
decy, ar d also that the so-called elec?
tions heia on Oc tober 26 in Mexico
fell short of meeting the Washington
view of the requirements of the con
stitutioi .
Consequently, it was said today, it
is a logical deduction that this last
note or communication was in de
line of development of a policy which
Preside! t Wilson has consistently pur?
sued f|t>m the beginning and that In
subatam e it amounted to a rather
sharp reminder to Gen. Huerta Hint
the United States government row;
looked to him to meet its expectation
and give way to regularly constituted
authority calculated to bring peace
to Mexico by commanding the hearty
support of the factions now at war.
In communicating these views, how?
ever, it is said, the officials here are
desirous of having matters proceed in
a normt 1 and nominal manner w ith
out an over-emphasis which would
imply that all the resources of diplo?
macy had been exhausted.
Death of n Child.
Pishopville, Nov. 3.?The many
friends c f Mr. and Mrs. U. H. Single
tary will be grieved to learn of the
death of their little boy. Robert S. Sin
gletary, * r., which occurred on Friday,
October 31, on his second birthday.
The funeral was held at the Methodist
church Saturday afternoon and inter?
ment in Bethlehem cemetery.
MIT HUERTA'S REPLY.
OFFICIALS FAIL TO GIVE OFT
ANY INFORMATION ON MEX?
ICAN SITUATON.
Impression Prevails That Internation?
al Politicians are Bringing Order
out of Chaos in Regard to Southern
Republic.
Washington, Nov. 5.?W'aking for
word from Provisional President
Huerta?this today was the attitude
of official Washington in the Mexican
suuatic n.
Administration officials still refused
to shed any light on the last com?
munication, which conveyed to Huerta
the desire of the United States that
he eliminate himself from the tangled
situation.
Their attitude was that public, dis?
cussion of the delicate phases of the
problem might defeat the ends sought.
The feeling in the national capital
is one jf tense interest as to what
course will be pursued if Gen. Huerta
declines to abdicate. Today it was
evident to those who talked with
President Wlson about the situation
that he was calmly awaiting develop?
ments. He has told his friends that
he would continue to solve the situa
. Ion by peaceful means and would not
be disturbed by predictions of armed
intervention.
The belief is general here that the
situation is being worked out with ex>
treme secrecy in diplomatic channels
and thi.t only when some taiigible
conclusion has been reached will there
be any official announcements. There
was no collective opinion in official
circles is to what Huerta's reply to
the American representations might
be. No one ventured predictions, and
so far as could be learned no intima?
tions had been received as to Huerta's
future i ttitude.
HAIL GRANTED TWO.
_
?
Alleged Slayers of Godfrey ABowed
Bond by Associate Justice of Sum
tor.
Columbia, Nov. 4.?It was learned
yesterday that Saturday nijrht through
habeas corpus proceeidngs before As
I sociate Justice Fr?ser, of the supremo
court, bail in the case of John Coop?
er and Wm. Campbell, charged with
the killing of R. C Godfrey in Waver
ley last week, was fixed at $1,000 each.
Cooper later was released on giving
bond. Cambell was still in the coun
ty jail yesterday. The two men were
represented by John Earle, attorney.
Corsets for Growing Figures
"Let me choose the corsets for my girls," said one sensible mother,
"and I care not who fits their frocks."
So vital indeed both to health and beauty, the problem of the young
girl's corset, that no wonder we are kept busy fitting and adjusting the
Warner Rust-Proof models for inrls in their teens.
Fashionably deep in skirl, but so finely cut and flexible that no girl
need feel cramped or acquire the ugly habits of a stiff carriage.
They are grace-makers, figure-moulders, and will give better wear
than any corset known to corses-art.
Long service, too, costing as low as $1.00 per pair and as high as $8.
Every pair guaranteed.
A complete line of Royal Society Package Goods received to-day.
McCOLLUM BROS.,
The Ready-to - Wear St ore South Main St.