The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 25, 1913, Image 6
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MEXICAN HTATVS UNCHANGED. ;
Page Call* at British Foreign Office
Ii? \nk About English Mi.. .?HOT S
stand,
Washington, Oct. 20.?While there
wii no change in either the status of
affair* at Mesleo City or the American
policy, an International phase of the
Mexican situation that attracted wide
attention tonight was the formal in?
quiry made earlier today by Ambassa?
dor Page of I<ondon as to what was
construed here as an unsympathetic
attitude toward the United States by
Kir Lionel Garden, the British am?
bassador to Mexico. It is understood
that the basis of the inquiry was a
confidential report to the state de?
partment, the contents of which were
not divulged here. It is known, how?
ever, that what particularly displeas?
ed both President Wilson and Secre?
tary Bryan was the presentation by
Sir Lionel of his credentials to Pro?
visional President Huerta the very
day after the latter had proclaimed
himself dlctstor. The American gov?
ernment felt that Huerta's nullifica?
tion of the Mexican constitution, not
only by his arrest of the deputies, but
by his sssumptlon of legislative pow?
ers) had so altered affairs in the Mex?
ican capital that the British minister
might well have withheld his pre?
sentation of credentials.
Inquiry was directed to determine
whether the British foreign office had
Instructed Sir Lionel to present his
credentials notwithstanding Huerta's
sssumptlon of powers.
The explanation of the British for
egtn office noted in press dispatches
that the presentation of the creden?
tials was merely a coincidence and
not antagonistic to the American point
of view was not commented on by
onlclals tonight.
Diplomatic circles Interpreted the
new development as strongly intimat?
ing to Europe the desire of the United
States to have a free hand in dealing
with the Mexican problem.
t. lilt MA N GOVERNMENT AHOVS
ED. *
. ? . i g) 1?
Villa Permitted Americans to Leave,
But Holds (German*.
Mexico City, Oct. 20.?The holding
of forty-three Germans at Torreon
by Gen. Francisco Villa as hostage
sgsinst an attack by the Federal
forces has aroused the German gov?
ernment to make strong demands up?
on the Mexican fcrlgn office to Insure
their safety.
Gen. V Ma permitted the Americans
to depart from Torreon, but held the
Oer)nans, about ths same number of
French residents, ten or twelve Brit?
ishers and several Spaniards, declar?
ing that bis purpose was to use them
ss s foil to deter the Federals from
attacking the city. He also let it be
known, according to advices received
here, that they would be as rlneed un?
less the effort to retake Torreon was
abandoned.
What action the foreign office pro?
poses to take hsu cot yet been deter?
mined.
? NO NEGRO BiSHROP NOW.
General Convention of Episcopal
Church Adjourn* without Taking
Action?1 omii?ttce to Report.
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New York. Oct. 22.?The general
convention of the Protestant Episco?
pal church today postponed for three
/ears action on the question of giving
the negroes of the South a bishop to
represent them directly In r.he house
of bishop*.
Majority and minority reports from
the committee on Episcopate of the
house of deputies approving and op?
posing the proposal came before the
convention. Neither report was
adopted. The entire problem was re?
ferred by viva voce vote to a com?
mittee, to report to the assembly in
the 1*16 convention.
Ths decision to defer voting on the
metier was reached after several
hours of debate participated In by del?
egate* from many States of both
North and South. The Southern del?
egates were divided as to the wisdom
of creating a separate territorial mis?
sionary district for negroes.
Those who opposed the plan held
it would mwan ultimately the estab?
lishment of a negro Episcopal church
entirely apart from the present
church; they declared the fiouthern
negroes were not sufficiently developed
to assume church respormhilitles for
themselves, but still were in need of
ths Influence of white men.
Supporters of the phm de? lared a
merger of white and negro gongfgejl
Mona In the South to he Impossible
and that It was bent to give the ne
Stoea a rhurch of their own. The
lamsntaM* conditions among; South?
ern gajSJTSjeS were nntatod 0SJ|< It was
gSSjggj j Um rhurch bad fulled to ;?l
le/'.ate thw conditions and that it
abouhi experiment with a negro
biihop.
Rev. A. 'CgjKogtra of Ly?IIa Will
preach at i\% laiein street Mission
Chspet on Sunday, October i'ith, at H
6. rru
EVERYBODY PAYS TAXES.
Ami They Pay Their Part of Any
Extravagance or Inefficiency In
Government.
Cleveland Plain Dealer.
Whenever ihe question of taxation
comes up as a public Issue there are
noisy taxspenders who say that poor
men and men of small means have
no reason to bother about the tax
rate.
These politicians who make light of
the burdens of taxation often succeed
in their efforts to blind the eyes of
voters to their most vital interests.
Many a man is persuaded that be?
cause he has no direct dealings with
the County Treasurer's office he pays'
no taxes.
, On the contrary, In proportion to
the total amount of their earnings?!
what they have to live on and to spend
? che poor pay more taxes than any
other riuss.
They pay Indirectly, but none the
less surely.
The hand of the government which
reaches into their pockets is not rec?
ognized, but It takes their money.
The poor often think that the taxes,
they pay are part of the high cost of I
living.
They believe, too often, that the ex?
travagance and wastefulness of the
public authorities have nothing to doj
with the price of food and clothing
and the rent of houses and apart?
ments.
The point they miss is that mer?
chants and manufacturers are abso?
lutely forced to put most of the taxes
they pay into the selling price of the
merchandise they dispose of.
They would fail if they did not
If taxes could be cut in two the
competition of landlorda would quick?
ly reduce rents, or give better ac?
commodations for the same price.
When the millions of American
voters who pay no taxes directly once
get this fundamental fact of govern?
ment fixed In their minds there will
he much less toleration of officehold?
ers who spend the people's money
with.a freedom and carelessness they
would never thing of fn using their
own.
If every actual taxpayer realized
fully what government costs him,
there would be noth'ng more heard
from the politicians who are In the
habit of sneering at the complaints of
those direct taxpayers who know and
feel their share In keeping the public
treasury solvent.
SEVENTEEN DIE IN WRECK.
Ninety Soldiers Injured Near State
Lines, Miss., Bodies Removed.
Mobile, Ala., Oct. 20.?Unless others
of the 90 sodldiers in hospitals here
die, as the result of the Mobile &
Ohio troop train wreck near State
Line, Miss., Sunday afternoon, the
list of dead will Ptand at 17, accord?
ing to the railroad undertaker's re?
port tonight. Officials of the railroad
company say that there are no other
bodies under the wreckage. Physi?
cians do not believe there will be
more than one death among the in?
jured. The most seriously hurt is
Private Ostrander of the One Hundred
and Seventieth company.
The revised list of dead is: Cor?
poral A. T. Klavlasky, One Hundred
and Seventieth company; Corporal
Joseph Johnson, 12ighth band; Cor?
poral Frank Chelewskie, Corporal
Fritz Copier, Privates Ernest Plaquett,
Joseph Lebon, W. H. Bryan, G. C.
Oruelke, E. W. Danek, Jos Provance,
If. Bishop, O. C. Burleson, Claude Teel,
V. Van Stebbens, G. W. Goodes. M. C.
Acres of the One Hundred and Seven?
tieth company; Private Virgil Kemserl.
Thirty-ninth company.
President W. W. Finley of the Mo?
bile & Ohio believes that the troop
train plunged 24 feet into Bube Bur?
roughs creek because the front wheels
of the engine tender left the track
before reaching the trestle. His state?
ment issued through the general of?
fices tonight, says: "These wheels
broke practically every tie in the
centre of the trestle. When the ties
were cut the truck spread, re?
sulting in the train toppling over and
carrying the trestle with It A care?
ful examination does not Indicate that
the track was in any way defective
prior to the accident."
PIER FOR LONGEST TELESCOPE.
Concrete Huso on Mount Wilson
Ready for New Glass.
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Los Angeles, Oct. 20.?The con?
crete pier which will support the long?
est telescope in the world was com?
pleted today on the ?Test of Mount
Wllaoa? The telescope, which will
harrt a 100-Inch lens, will Improve th
Carnegie Botaf Ohnervntory, which at
present Is supplied with a sixty-Inch
instrument. My means of the new
kIkhh it is predicted photographs o
xtiirs will be mude which heretofore
ban been impossible.
Murrlsw License Record.
A li' . use to marry has been grant
ed to Daniel McLean und Annie G?r?
den of Humter,
HOY IS ELECTROCUTED.
Claude Bowles Touches Live Wire.
Funeral at Chester.
Chester, Oct. 20.?Claude Bowles,
aged 13, a son of the late W. A.
Bowles of Chester, and the boy him?
self lived here up to a couple of years
ago, was electrocuted close to his
home in Atlanta, Ga., Saturday after?
noon by coming In contact with a live
wire.
RESIGNS TO ACCEPT JUDGESHIP.
C. J. Ramage Quits Education Board
to Bo Special Judge.
Columbia, Oct. 21.?C. J. Ramage
of Sak.da, appointed special judge to
hold courts In the first judicial circuit
on account of Judge Gary's illness,
voluntarily resigned as a member of
the State Board of Education.
This is probably the first such resig?
nation under the Constitution forbid?
ding holding two offices of honor or
profit.
Gov. Blease commends Mr. Ramage
warmly for the action.
SULZER CANDIDATE FOR ASSEM?
BLY.
Former Governor Named in Sixth
District, Scene of His First Ex
New York, Oct. 20.?William Sul
zer, impeached as governor of the
State, tonight was nominated for the
assembly by the Progressives of the
Sixth assembly district. Mr. Sulzer
In 1889 began his public career as a
member of this branch of the State
legislation.
Mr. Sulzer has agreed to accept the
nomination, it was announced at the
meeting where he was chosen as the
candidate. Max Steindler, Progressive
leader in the Sixth district, who
placed the former governor's name
in nomination, said Mr. Sulzer reach?
ed him by telephone from Albany in?
quiring If he had been designated.
Mr. Steindler replied In the affirma?
tive. He said he asked Mr. Sulzer if
he would accept and Mr. Sulser re?
plied he would gladly do so.
Chamber of Commerce Notes.
The first of the regular weekly
meetings of the board of directors of
the Chamber of Commerce wta held
last evening at 6.30 o'clock. There
was a full attendance. Matrers of
importance to the organization and of
interest to the city and county of
Sumter were discussed.
0*0
The new managing secretary of the
commercial organization was duly in?
stalled in his position and given his
cues as to what constitutes a live
wire secretary in the estimation of the
officers and directors.
eon
Dr. J. Z. Hearon, the treasurer,
made a report of the financial condi?
tion of the organization. It was de?
cided by tho board that an appeal be
made to the membership to pay up
their dues promptly as money is the
chief Item needed to successfully car?
ry forward the affairs of the organi?
zation. Of course money is not every?
thing, individual interest, and public
spirit are necessary. But there are
fixed monthly or regular expenses to
the organization which must be met
regularly in order to keep up the
same. And there are other expenses
amounting to many hundreds of dol?
lars annually.
? * *
The meeting of the stockholders of
the Sumter Tobacco Warehouse will
doutbless mean that the preliminary
steps in the inauguration of a tobacco
market for Sumter have been taken in
concrete form. The meeting will be
held at the Chamber of Commerce at
6 o'clock tomorrow, Wednesday, even?
ing. President D. D. Moise urges the
attendance of every stockholder as
matters of importance must bo at?
tended to at once.
BANK IS PURCHASED.
Important Business Deal Is Made by
Con way Men.
Conway, Oct. 20.?Senator Hal L.
Buck has just consummated a deal
whereby he has purchased from B. G.
Collins and Col. D. A. Splvey their In?
terest In the First National and the
Cor way Savings banks of this city. At
a meeting of the directors of the two
institution* late Saturday afternoon
B. G. Collins, former president, re?
signed and Mr. Buck was elected pres?
ident in his steud. Cid. Spivey will re?
main as cashier of the two banks until
tho first of next yeur, if not longer.
In the meantime Senator Huck is ac?
tively in charge.
Geo.H. Hurst,
UNDERTAKER AND EMBAUCER.
Prompt attention to day or night
sjsjg^
AT OLD J. D. ORAIG STAND, So* N.
Main Street.
Day Phone Ml. Night Phono Iti.
STYLE
and
Comfort
ARE THE
PREDOMINATING
FEATURES OF
Hodarf
Corsets.
Are an Economical Purchase.
A "MODART" frequently outwears two ordinary corsets. It retains
its shape. The fact that the "MODART" can be washed repeatedly with?
out injury to shape or material appeals to all sensible women. They know
the value of this from a hygienic standpoint.
The materials are a combination of the most delicate and substantial
fabrics, the most flexible and durable boning, manufactured especially for
"Modarts."
MThe mission of the "MODART" is the idealization of the figure."
Let our corsetiere fit you to one of the new models just in.
Ask to see style No. 442 at $5.50 and No. T 641 at $3.50?both un?
usual values.
The Ladies' Outfitting Co.
OPPOSITE THE POSTOFFICE.
INDICTMENTS AGAINST MANY.
Twenty-three Former Ofliclals of St.
Louis, III., Indicted on Graft
Charges.
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St. Louis, Oct. 22.?The indictment
today for 23 former officials of East
St. Louis, 111., on charges growing
out of an investigation of alleged mu?
nicipal irregularities, was character?
ized by State's Attorney Webb as the
forerunner of other indictments to be
returned by the grand jury.
Those under indictment tonight in?
clude a former mayor, a former city
treasurer, two former comptrollers,
two former heads of city departments,
12 former aldermen and the present
chief of detectives. All these were a
part of the administration of Charles
S. Lambert, who retired from the
mayoralty last spring, being succeed?
ed by Mayor Chamberlain, who was
elected on a reform platform.
Among allegations supported by
evidence introduced before the grand
jury were the following:
That East St. Louis was more than
$200,000 in debt.
That during the Lambert adminis?
tration warrants were issued for large
sums for the payment of city officials
who had contracts with the city in
violation of the law.
Many of the indictments returned
against the various ex-officials cover,
the same offenses but are differently
phrased to meet legal points.
Mrs. Wylie Sholer went to Bishof -
ville Wednesday to visit friends.
Go to the Fair Well Dressed
It may be a Coat, Coat Suit or a Dress for the
Ball you need. Your wants can be filled here with the
New Arrivals in Fashion's
Latest Mid-Season
Creations.
Stylish Suits?wonderfully pleasing fashionable Coats
?delightfully chic Dresses?all tending toward win?
ter's enjoyment and pleasure. Come and inspect the
offerings.
Evening Gowns for Fair Week
at $12.50, $15, $17.50, $22.5?, $27.50 and $37.50.
Coat Suits for Fair Week
at $45, $40, $35, $30, $25, $20, $15 and $10.
Coats for Fair Week
$40, $30, $25, $20, $18.50, $15, $12.50, $10 and down to $5.
McCOLLUM BROTHERS,
The Ready-to-Wear Store.