The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 25, 1913, Image 1
atchma? an?
THE SUMTE It WATCHMAN, K*tAhuslu*l April, 1820.
"Be Just and Fear not?Let all the ends Thou Alras't at be thy Country's, Thy God's and Truth's."
THE TRUE SOCTJLRON, Establish* d June, 184?.
Consolidated Aug. 3,1881.
SUMTER, S. 0., SATURDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1913.
Vol. XXXVII. No. 18.
OREGON TO HEAD PARADE.
WILL BE FIRST OF PROCESSION
OF MM MOM PANAMA
CANAL.
- i
??resident Wilson ami Secretary Dan
let* Among the Many Notables Who
Will Alton?! Celebration?Historie
Hattleahlp and Ohl C rew Selected.
Washington, Oct. 12.?Secretary
Daniels today formally announced
that the historic battleship Oregon,
which made th ? famniiM trip around
Cape Horn In the early days of th.'
war with Spain, will lead the great in?
ternational fleet through the Panama
Canal when the waterway is opened
In l?lft.
While plans for the event have no*,
yet oeen formulated, Secretary Dan?
iels, and in all probability, President
Wilson also may go with the fleet.
It has been suggested that all sur?
viving officers who served on the Ore?
gon during the J898 cruise bo again
at their posts of duty when the bat.
tleshlp heads the procession through
the canal. In this event the Oregon
will be commanded by Hear Admiral
( hartes E. Clark, retired, now living
In Washington.
The acceptance by the British for?
eign office of the Invitation from the
I'nited States to send a squadron of
warships to go through the cunal with
the International fleet was conveyed
today to Secretary Bryan through
Ambassador Page. Great Britain
Is the llrst of the nations to aecept the
invitation to participate in a mobiliza?
tion which will bring together at
Hampton Roads the greatest fleet ev?
er assembled In American waters.
ANNOl'NCEl) AT HANQCET.
Fug land AcceptN Invitation to Particl
pate In Panama.
London. Oct. 21.?The American
am tu w dor, Walter II. Page, and the
Japanese ambassador were the guests
of honor of the Navy league banquet
here tonight. The company Included
the Karl of Selborne. Earl Hrassey.
Huron Ampthill and several foreign
oaval attache*
Ambassador Page said he had pel -
missmn to announce tonight that the
English government had accepted the
Invitation to participate in the Pun
ama procession.
"England's participation." he added,
"will be A hearty feature of the < ele
bratlon of the certenary Of peace and
the American admiral bailing this
fleet can say with Nelson that be ba<l
the happiness to command a band "f
brothers,"
WORK FOR NEW DISTRICT.
Ttllman and Alken Fortifying Their
Position with Data Showing Its
Need.
Washington, Oct. 21.?Senator Till -
man and Hepresen "at ive Aiker. have
been devoting considerable time ami
attention to the bill providing for I
new federal district In South <\tro
llna and have collei t??<! a considerable
amount of data showing the necessity
for Its creation. Mr. Alken called at
the department of justice today and
discussed the matter at length with
UM official.h there, and this attcirmon
he Mild that he was reasonably confi?
dent that the bill would be passed at
the next session.
The bill has the cordial support of
Fenutor* TttlSSag and Smith and all
the representatives from South Caro?
lina.
TO ATTACK MONTEREY.
lighting ^Preliminary to Qmw ""I As?
sault Kc|M?itcd.
Laredo. Texas. Oct. 21.?l-'lghting ki
reported west of .Monterey. Mexico,
preliminary, it is understood, to ui
attack on th<< cm. an Important I.ul
Mad ?aalet row held by lbs fed?
erals. Ofdafl tonight were Issued
from Ihc Mexicun military headquar?
ters at Wuvo Laredo to Ocn. Navar
rette, Halloaed Lampasoa la p,m
cee.l with all haste to .Monterey.
LfMRpaaae is n?u miles north ol
Monterey.
I st \|| < ,< I \N >H || Uy
i Mptalu ami CfSW of High Hall Sa\cd.
Penssoola? Fla., Ort. 21.?a long
distance telephone message from Mil?
ton at I !<? o"clock tonight s.ism th?
iMeamer Clt\ of Tampa hag arrived
there with Oipt. Sykes und the four
others abo.ird tie launch High Hall
They were picked up on the eastern
shore of Kscambla bay. where the
boHt was delves during the storm
The men had been there for H hours
Hnd wer?? dim "it froaon ami eteti from
exposure.
CHANGE OF SPEEDY PASSAGE.
i
administration HOPES for
QUICK ac tion on currency
hill.
President Would Accept Amendments
In OnU'r to Secure Passage ut Pres?
ent Session?Jim Mann on Warputh
Against Democratic Lea tier.
Washington, Oct. 20.?With Presi?
dent Wilsen Willing to accept sub?
stantial amendments to the adminis?
tration currency bill in the hope of
securing speedy aft ion on the measure
, in the senate committee, supporters
of the administration today grew op
t timistic over the chances for the pas
sago of the measure before the end
i of the extra session of congress.
The president himself .in a letter
! to Majority Leader Underwood, an?
nounced his wilingness to consider a
proposal for a recess of the house,
because, he said, conferences with
member:* ^f the senate committee led
him to believe the bill would b re
i ported to the senate the first week
in November and passed during the
present session.
Republican members of the eom
?
mittle and Senator Hitchcock of Ne
hra.'ka were inclined to look upon
I this plan as too optimistic but other
, members of the committee said they
hoped to be able to live up to the
president's expectations.
A reduction in the number of re?
serve banks, fixed by the administra?
tion bill at 12, and the removal of
the secretary of agriculture and the
comprtoller of the currency from the
federal reserve board, which would
control the new currency system, were
the amendments which the president
let it be known he would not oppose.
Witnesses before the senate commit?
tee almost unanimously have con?
tended for these amendments and a
majortiy of the committee is believed
to favor them.
The proposed amendments would
retain the federal board as a strictly
governmental institution but would
provide that it shall be composed of
seven members, six to be appointed
by the president and to devote then
entire time to the work of the board,
and the seventh to be the secretary
of the treasury.
The proposal for a recess of the
house was taken up at the White
House and at the eapitol today and
negotiation! continued without any
denflnltc conclusion. President WU<
son's letter to Mr. Underwood said
the president was confident Hie cur?
rency bill will be reported to tho sen?
ate the first week of November and
would be passed within three week^
thereafter.
Later Mr. Underwood sought Rep
res? ntative Mann, minority leader of
the house, and urged him to consent
to the passage of a joint resolution
for a recess of the house until No?
vember 1."?. Mr. Mann, who has in?
sisted that congress should adjourn
bet ause of Ids belief that the cur?
rency hill could not be SnSCted at
this session, postponed decision on
the request until tomorrow. Thon he
went to the senate and discussed with
Republican ami Democratic members
the president's assertion that the cur?
rency bill would probably be disposed.
of in November*"
"I found,*1 Mr. Mann said later,
"that the senato was Without a
quorum, as is the house. I found
that the president had not consulted
with Republican senator! nor received
assurances from them that the iur
rein v bill WOUld speedily be disposed
of. i found that the president must
have been mistaken or eist; was mls?
led
"I found, that in all probability, the
currency bill will not vet Into the
senate until the next session tif eon
?ress ami ti at the president will be
lucky if it i asses by February, The
President says there is an nmbltloui
legislative programme for next win?
ter.
"Unless congress beginn work on
the programme now we will be hert
until next September ami unless there
are concessions on the currency there
may m?t be much legislation <>n the
currency at the next session.''
representative Mann hud not de
elded tonight whether he would agree
tomorrow lo the passage of n Join!
resolution permitting, a recess ni ^ic
ionise. As a quorum <d' the hou fl i
not in town, the Democratic leader)
?.in not set without tin- consent "i
the Republicans.
Victor Momwlti of New Vork, dl<
rector ut the National Dank ol Com
merce and ? student of the currency
problem( today defended the adminis?
tration bill before the senate commit?
tee, lie sdvoeated a reduction In the
number ol federal restive banks,
however, and urged numerous mlnoi
.1 mendrw n(
MRS. PANKHURST COMES II.
mUTANT SUFFRAGETTE HAS
DOORS TO UNITED STATES
OPENED TO HEB.
Immigration Commissioner, Follow
lug Talk With President and Secre?
tary of Laln>r, Overrules Deporta?
tion Order of Hoard and Directs
Helen sc.
Washington, t Oct. 20.?America's
doors today were opened to Mrs. Em
incline Pankhurst and during the few
weeks covered by her lecture en?
gagement the Pritish suffragette l??id
! er is free to go where she will. An or?
der releasing Mrs. Pankhurst at .Ellis
Island and revoking the deportation
order of the special Inquiry board was
issued today after President Wilson
band conferred with Secretary Wilson
j of the lepartment of k.bor pnd a for
I mal hearing before Immigration Com
I missioner Caminetti on Mrs*. Pank
! hurst's appeal had been concluded.
Secretary Wilson amounted that
fie and the president had agreed that
Mrs. Pankhurst should be* admitted
j "on her own recognizance'*' witrf*the
sndcrstnnding that she would depart
! when she had fulfilled heiAecture en
: gagements. /
Doth the president and the secre
1 tary agreed with Commissioner Cam
1 ?netti In the 'opinion tjtat there was
an element of doubt as |i? whether the
acts for which Mrs. Fankhurst has
been convicted in EngUmd constituted
moral turpitude or ^cre political In
character. Commissi?ner Caminetti
tonight issued a formal statement out?
lining the reasons for his decision Ln
the case.
"There is nothing on record or be?
fore me," said the statement, "to in?
dicate that the British government de?
sires that Mrs. Pankhurst should be
returned to England, and the record
Indicates that while she was placed
under sentence of threp years' servi?
tude she has served only a small part1
of the sentence and apparently no ef?
fort has been made to compel her to
serve the balance; but as a matter of
fact, marked leniency has been sho^wn.
towards her by the English authori?
ties. Shall this government deny ev?
en temporary asylum when by doing
so less consideration would be shown
Mrs. Pankhurst than England has dis
pig yed ?
'Mrs. Pankhurst stated and counsel
throughout the case have asserted that
she ll coming here only for a short
visit for the specified purpose of
fulfilling engagements to deliver lec?
tures; that all thai Is desired is that
she be allowed to carry out these en?
gagements.
"Upon carefully considering the en?
tire record And all of the eircum
statues, I conclude that the best dis?
position to make of the matter will
be to accept the assurances of all pat ?
ties concerned and admit Mrs. Pank?
hurst on her own recognizance to de?
part from the country at the termina?
tion of her engagements ,and so re?
commend."
in his memorandum to the secro
t; iy the commissioner described the
? ase in hand as follows:
"Alien is a native of Manchester.
Eng., aged 51, traveling alone; is a
widow With three children in Europe.
Paid her own passage; has no occu?
pation; has been in the United States
twice before, once in the autumn of
1U09 and again from October, I9ii,
to January, 1 'J 11!; going to friend, Mrs.
< >. II. P. Belmont, Madison avenue,
New York; has $2,000. The board ex?
cluded alien by unanimous vote as a
person who has been convicted of a
felony or other crime or misdemeanor
which, in the opinion of the board
Involvea moral turpitude."
-
LAM AH WILL HAVE TO APPEAR.
Application for Writ of Habeas Cor?
pus Dismissed.
Washington. Oct. 1! 1.?David La
mar's application tor a writ of habeas
corpus to prevent his return to the
Federal authorities In New York to
answer an Indictment for imperson?
ating Congressmen in telephone talks
with \V;iii street financiers, w.is dis?
missed today by Chief Justice Cla
haugh, of the District Supreme Court.
The Justice held that a congressman
was an officer of the Pnlted States
within the purview nf the statutes for
bidding Impersonation. I*amur will
a ppen I n ml I m nlsh bond,
Becretury McAdoo nf the treusury
department und Chairman Owen ot
the senate banking ami currency com*
mlttee, tomght ronferred at length
with President Wilson concerning pos
slide amendments to the house hill.
Senator i i\\n pointed out ihe various
amendments which Republicans as
well ns Democratic members nf the
committee were expecting to offer.
ACCEPT WILSON'S WORD AS
PLEDGE OF FAITH.
Through Their Assembly, Islanders
Gratefully Accept His Declaration
and Acts.
Washington, Oct. 21.?The answer
of the Philippines to President Wil?
son's message delivered through Gov?
ernor General Harrison came by ca?
ble today In the form of a resolution
adopted by the Philippine assembly.
Emphatic belief in the right of the
Filipinos to be free is expressed in
the resolution and the president's
words are gratefully accepted as "a
categorical declaration of the purpose
Of the nation to recognise the inde?
pendence of the island."
j . The text of the resolution made
public by the war department fol?
lows:
? "We, the representatives of the
' Filipino people, constituting the Phil
Ipplne assembly, solemly declare
that it is evident to us that the Fili?
pino people have the right to be free
and independent so that in advancing
alone along the road of progress it
will on its responsibility work
out its prosperity and manage its own
destinies for all the purposes of lite.
j This was the aspiration of the people
When it took up arms against Spain
; and the presence of the American
Hag first on Manila bay and then in
I the interior of the archipelago did
! not modify but rather encouraged and
I
strengthened the aspiration despite all
the reverses suffered in war and dif?
ficulties encountered in peace.
"Being called to the ballot box the
people again and again ratified this
aspiration and since the inauguration
i of the Phtlltpplne assembly the na?
tional representative body has been
' acting In accordance with the popular
will; thus in the midst of the most ad
verso circumstance! the ideal of the
people never wav red and was re?
spectfully and frankly brought before
the powers of the sovereign country
jjon every propitious occasion. On the
iWfhcr hand, our faith in the justice of
the American people was as great and
' persiste nt as our ideal. We have
waitd In patience, confident that
sooner or later all errors and injus?
tices would be redressed.
"The message <?f the president of
the United States to the Filipino peo?
ple is eloquent proof that we have
not waited in vain. We accept Sftld
message with love and gratitude and
consider ?t a categorical declaration
of the purpose of the nation to recog?
nise the Independence of the Islands.
The immediate step of granting us
a majority on the commission places
In our hands the instruments of
power and responsibility for the es?
tablishment by ourselves for a stable
Filipino government. We fully ap?
preciate and are deeply grateful for
the confidence reposed In us by the
government of the United States. We
i look upon tiie appointment of the
Hon. Francis Burton Harrison as gov?
ernor general as the unmistakable
harbinger of the new era in which
we expect the attitude of the people
to be one of cooperation and finally,
we believe happily, the experiment of
Imperialism has come to an end and
that colonial exploitation has passed
Into history.
"The epoch of mistrust has been
closed and the Filipinos, upon having
thrown open to them the doors of
opportunity, are required to assume
the burden Of responsibility which it
would be inexcusable cowardice on
their part to avoid or decline. Owing
to this, a few days have sufficed t<>
bring about a good understanding
between Americans and Filipinos,
which it had been Impossible to es?
tablish during the lyears past. We
are convinced thai every onward
step while relieving the American
government of its responsiblltios in
the island, will, as in the past, fully
demonstrate tin* present capacity of
the Filipino to establish n government
of his own and guarantee in a perma?
nent manner the safety udcr Such
government <?f the life, property and
liberty of the resident! of the islands,
n;t t i< 11 ;i I :is well as a foreign,
'We do not wish to say by this
that (here will not ho difficulties and
embarrassments, nor do we even ex?
pect ihat the campaign, open or con*
cealed, of ihe encmicstof the Filipino
cause will cease soon, hut wo fee!
sure that through a conservative usr
ol ihe powers entrusted to us the
Filipino people will, with Hod's favor
and ii c help oi America, emerge tri?
umph! ntly from ihe test, however
difficult it mi Y be."
Marriage License Ifa-corri.
Licenses to marry have boon Issued
to Frank Itonjaniin and Hester Hhent
nut nf Itoiiibort, and Don Albert and
Harriett Dixon ol Sumter,
BOP WM. T. CAPERS.
son or LATE BISHOP ELLISON
CAPERS OF Tills STATE chos?
EN TO HIGH OFFICE.
Hegau His Ministerial Duties in Sum
tor ami Clarendon. When he Had
Charge of Churches at Those
Places.
Columbia. Oct. 22.?It was the Rev.
Wm. T. Capers, rector of the Church
of the Holy Apostles, Philadelphia,
who was elected missionary btohop of
Spokane, at the Monday session of
the general convention, Episcopal
church in New York, according to pri?
vate advices received in Columbia
yesterday. Dispatches to morning pa?
pers of yesterday erred in saying it
was his brother, the Rev. Walter B.
Capers of Columbia, Tenn., who had
been raised to the bishopric.
The Rev. William Theodotus Capers
is known and admired throughout
South Carolina, his native State. He
is a son of the late Ellison Capers,
bishop of South Carolina, and of his
wife, charlotte Rebecca Palmer
Capers, who died in l'JOS, within five
months of each other. More than
any of his brothers he is said to re?
semble, in appearance and manner,
his widely beloved and revered
father?who had been a brigadier
general of the Confederate States
army, at 28, before he became a sol?
dier Of the cross. Living children of
the late bishop and his wife are
John G. Capers, attorney, Washing?
ton; Mrs. Charles B. Satterlee, At?
lanta; the Rev. William Theodotus
Capers, Philadelphia; Mrs. William
Johnson, Charleston, and the Rev.
Walter B. Capers, Columbia, Term.,
, president of Columbia Female Insti?
tute.
The Rev. Mr. Capers was married
early in bis ministerial career to
Miss Rebecca Bryan of Sumter. They
have two sons. Mr. Capers had charge
fust of churches at Sumter and in
Clarendon, then was rector of Grace
church, Anderson. Thereafter he
served parishes at Vicksburg and
Asheville, until appointed dean of the
' cathedral, Lexington, Ky., from which
post he went, about a year ago, to
the rectorship of the Church of the
Il< ly Apostles in Philadelphia.
His election to the missionary
bishopric of Spokane will, of course.
If he shall accept the assignment,
necessitate hi> early removal to the
far Northwest.
c( >TTON SEED STATISTIC S.
_
Director Harris Receives Numerous
Requests for More Detailed Bulle?
tins.
-
Director Harris, of the Bureau of
Census, finds that there is great de?
mand for the publication at more fre?
quent intervals of statistics concern?
ing the consumption of cotton seed,
it has been the practice of the Bu?
reau of the Census to compile statis?
tics for this Important part of the cot?
ton crop only twice <li ring the gin?
ning season. The first report for the
I crop of 1912 related to the quantity of
cotton seed crushed prior to January
1, 1913. The second report showed
the quantity crushed prior to March 1,
1913, with an estimate of the quantity
remaining to be crushed from the
crop.
The statistics of cotton seed are col?
lected in connection with those for
the production of cotton as reported
by the ginners. This is ne< essary be?
cause the quantity of Unten is con?
stantly increasing ami forms a much
larger percentage of the total crop
than heretofore.
Mr. Harris believes that an addi?
tional report showing the quantity of
seed crushed and of Unters obtained
should relate to some date between
October ;; i and January I. He is not
certain as to the mqsl desirable date,
and is accordingly corresponding with
the farmers and cotton seed Oil mills
in older to establish it. It is hoped
that all will agree upon a fixed date,
so that the work can be Inaugurated
during the present season.
This additional report will be of
value to the farmers, as well as to the
oil mills and public gem rally.
TO PI T TAX 0\ l.OVDI.D CANDIFS
Liquor ami Wiiie-fhwored Confec?
tions to be Taxed.
Washington. Oct. 21. Such little
loaded confections as rum halls,
brandy balls and mini lozenges, which
11? hollowed candies tilled with spir?
its, hereafter will be subject to spe
1 lal laxes applying to rectifiers of li?
quor and to retail liquor ?lealers.
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
Oshornc to.lay announce,! his decision
lo Impose the fax. The order will not
apply to genuin.n feet ions simply
flavored with liquors 01 wines
BRITISH VIEWS CHAN8E0.
WAS1IIN G T<) X AI) II IXISTR ATIOX
DISAPPONTED.
According 10 American Standpoint,
HnsrtA's Assumption of Power Has
Altered status.
Washington, Oct. 21.?Dispatches
to-day were received at the State de?
partment from Ambassador Page de?
scribing in detail his eonferenee with
Sir Bid ward Gr?y, British foreign
minister, concerning *he attitude of
Great Britain in y
The position q .plained by the
ambassador f'Jp lially as indicated
, in press di^ A from London.
The * an government, it is
known -?>N iOt entirely pleased with
the ^ a government's policy, ad
rr ^. .tion olficials being particular?
s' .appointed by the declaration of
Edward Grey that nothing thus
far has occurred in Mexico to change
the British view that recognition of
Huerta was not the correct policy.
The attitude of the administration
here is that the forcible arrest of most
of the members of the Mexican con?
gress and the arbitrary assumption
by Gen. Huerta of the legislative as
well as executive powers of t!ie gov?
ernment in themselves constitutes acts
which matrially alter the state of
affairs in Mexico.
The presentation of Sir Lionel Car
den's credentials despite these ocur
rences is being interpreted by Ameri?
can othcials, notwithstanding the
British explanation, as a move out of
sympathy wkh the viewpoint of the
United States.
There were no developments in the
situation as far as any new expres?
sion of policy. The cabinet briefly
discussed the subject.
'AX INTERNATIONAL AFFAIR."
Cordon's Vtesr of Iluertn's Dissolu?
tion of CoilgrCSS.
Mexico City, Oct. 21.?"The disso?
lution of congress by President Huerta
was purely a 1 internal affair of Mex?
ico which could not possrhty^fcswe aoy
bearing on the presentation of my
credentials," said Sir Lionel Carden,
the British minister, when asked to
day concerning the comments in the
press.
"The instructions of my government
were deiinite," he continued. "Had it
been desired that 1 should withhold
presentation of my credentials, I
would have been so advised. Possi?
bly it is not presumed that I knew
whether the dissolution of congress
was an act ai thorized by the laws of
the country. I am not sure but that
it is. The matter was wholly within
' the discretion of my government and
should not be the subject of com?
ment."
WILL LET DIAZ LAXD.
.Mexican Government Will Tolerate
Xo Demonstration.
Vera Cruz, Oct. 21.?Gen. Felix
Diaz, candidate for the Mexican pres?
idency, who is on his way to Vera
Cruz aboard the steamer Corcovado,
will be permitted to land tomorrow
morning. But there must be no dem?
onstration. This was the order re?
ceived from the capital. A small
army of detectives is here from Mex?
ico City and troops are held in quar?
ters. Should the enthusiasm of the
Diaz partisans outweigh their judg?
ment, and in the opinion of the au?
thorities, the peace of the city there?
by disturbed, the soldiers and police
have orders to shoot.
TO PROTECT OTHERS. l
American State Department in Gener?
ous Mood.
Mexico City, Oct. 21.?The aid of
the American state department has
been extended to the German, French,
English and Spaniards held at Tor
reon. Through the American consu?
lar agent at Torreon the rebel chief,
(Jen. Villa, has been advised by the
American government th.it the same
privileges shall be extended t*4 other
nationalities as are enjoyed by Amer?
icana Villa pointedly has been ask?
ed to permit these people to depart
from tin- city if they so desire or to
give them assurances of proper pro?
tection should they remain.
Villa is reported to i e holding the
foreigners as hostages against an at
lack by the federal force.
New berry, <>ei. 'J1. .lohn H. Wick?
er, manager ol the Farmers' oil mill
here, and planter, sold a bale of cot?
ton lore today tor $iml\::?', receiving
for it ;i check for $10LrS*? 10 cents
being deducted for weighing. He sold
the seed from this bale for llt.tg.
So the bale of cotton netted him on
the market, st IS 3-4 cents, fl21.08.
it weighed 7 74 pounds. bxIaJssJs^