The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 20, 1913, Image 9
CURRENCY BILL GOES FORWARD
DEMOCRATS STAND IT I Ol AND
REPUBLICAN AMENDMENTS
TURNED DOWN.
Day Paynes with Practically no
Chang*** Made?Vote Will Prob?
ably t om. ? Wednesday When Read?
ing 1? Coimideted.
Washington. Sept. 15.?With well
eiled legislative machinery working
smoothly, the administration currency
bill rolled aleadlly toward completion
today under detailed consideration in
the houae. A chorus of Democratic
"noes"* qulkly disposed of the nu?
merous efforts of Republicans and
Progressives to alter the provisions of
the measure as agreed on by the
Democratic caucus. Not a single ma?
terial amendment was voted into the
bill.
At the close of the day nearly half
of the bill had been read. At this
rate the houae leaders thought they
might be able to finish some time
Wednesday.
Tr. I debate bristled with charges of
'gag law'* and "caucus rule" from
the minority with occasional sym?
pathetic replies from the Democratic
?tde. but when the votes were needed
the lino held firm behind Chairman
Olass of the bankinr; and currency
committee. Representative Mondell
of Wyoming &nd Progressive Leader
Murdock devoted considerable time to
pleading with the Democrats to
"break the shackles" and desert the
caucus pledge. Mr. Mondell became
Involved in a spirited controversy
with Representative Stanley who bad
something to say about Republican
caucus action. Representative Dono?
van (Democrat) of Connecticut Join?
ed with Representative Murdock in
one of his attacss, declaring that the
leaders had abandoned the currency
bill to the new members of the house.
"Not more than half a quorum is
here." he shouted. 'They draw their
pay regularly and abandon the work
attached to their positions This Is
nothing more than stealing."
"What could they do if they were
here?" demanded Representative
Murdock. "The caucus has foreclos?
ed all action on the bill."
A rapid tire of amendments was
directed by the minority against ?he
section of the bill providing that na?
tional banks must subscribe a sum
equal to 20 per cent of their capital
In federal reserve banks In their dis?
trict. Representative Llnburgh of
Minnesota endeavored to make the
subscription 10 per cent, of capital
and surplus and allow the banks 120
days In which to pay one-haif ?f their
subscriptions Under his/amendment
the federal reserve banks would have
been allowed to begin buslnese as
soon as the full $5.000,000 capital
had been subscribed without waiting
for full payment. The amendment,
after a vigorous discussion, was voted
down. 78 to 29. Several similar
amendments were defeated.
An attempt was made to write into
the bill a provision forbidding officers
or directors In national banks from
holding similar places In other na?
tional banks or In any other financial
Instltutlona The Democrats stood by
the caucus and the amendment was
rejected. 71 to 44.
Another flood of amendments de?
signed to curtail the power of the fed?
eral reserve agent, named by the bill
as the chairman of the board of di?
rectors and the representative of the
federal reserve board in each federal
reserve bank, also wti defeated.
A few changes In phraseology ac?
cepted by Chairman Olass were the
only amendments adopted.
A social elub with membership
restricted to men of not less than
twenty-one years of age, the rigid en?
forcement of a rule against the ad
mlsalon to th^ club house of non
members who are residents of the
town or county and an Iron-clad regu?
lation against the sale of liquor by the
drink, bottle or otherwise would
keep the clubs within the law and
tend to eradicate the Increasing pre
Judlee against these organizations, So
Ions as the clubs retail liquor to mem?
bers or others, or even ha\e the repu?
tation o; doinii so. they will be under
the ban and classed as law-breakers.
The fact, and it is a fact that cannot
be disproved- that the clubs all pax
the Internal revenue license required
of retail dealers In liquor and that
they do this f.. e*< ape interference by
United Htates Internal revenue ofll
(ere, affords all the ground requ'red
for the feellni: against the clubs to"
Is so evident on the part of prohibit
lonlsts snd gUMfl who disapprove <>f
clube. .'luhs cannot be operated as
aeml puldle hsr rooms in Violation Ol
the law And expect to es? apt opposst?
|gg ami i <>n'i? negation from those
who are antagonistic to the tro,fib
In liquor In any form.
* Mr. E Iis C. Iyowry, nft?r sptindlnf
Bometlmn with his mother, has re?
turned t?. Hog faggt t y, Ala. Hi was
a- ompa lo-d as Tar as Grttnvttlo, I
< . by hn br<?' o- , i; Morgan l.?>wrv
who wilt atf#m?i Furmnn Fitting
School this *e?ai. a
CURRENCY BILL PROGRESS.
MORK THAN HALF COMPLETED
BEFORE A DJ O V RN M EXT.
C omes up Thursday and Generally
Agreed on Both sides of Ciiamber
That Action Will Result Then.
Washington, Sept. 1?.?The Demo
eratle currency bill continued to resist
the assaults of objecting He publicans
in tho house today In such successful
fashion that before adjournment was
taken tonight the bill was more than
half completed and some of the most
Important provisions had been set?
tled. It was generally agreed on both
sides of the chamber that tho meas?
ure would come up for passage Thurs?
day.
The principal debate today was over
the provision creating the federal re?
serve board and that regulating redis?
count of commercial paper held by
banks which became members of reg?
ular central reserve banks. Attempts
to enlarge the federal reserve board,
to eliminate members of the cabinet
from its composition and to change
the salaries to be paid the civilian
members all were defeated with ex?
pedition.
The most important amendment
brought out during the day was of?
fered from the committee and agreed
to with several Democrats voting
Against it. This wouid provide that
member banks should have unlimited
rediscount privileges with reserve
banks.
Another amendment adopted would
provide that discounted paper shall
have a maturity of more than 90 days
instead of 60 as originally Intended.
Examination of the experts by the
senate currency committee brought
some strong support for the adminis?
tration bill and some sharp criticism
of Its provisions. Prof. O. M. W.
Sprague of Harvard, Newton D. Ail?
ing, vice president of the National
Nassau bank of New York and F. E.
Marshall of St. Louis, formerly pres?
ident of the Phoenix National bank of
New York, discussed the measure with
the committee during the day.
Senator Heed, a Democratic mem?
ber of the comlttee, asserted during
the hearing that he objected to long
terms for members of the federal re
board unresponsive to a change in po?
litical conditions.
"I will never consent to creating
a system supposed to be controlled by
the public which the people of the
United States can not change at the
next election," he said. '
Mr. Ailing expressed the opirion
that the best form of sovernrrent
currency would be a general Issue of
federal notes secured by a great cen?
tral gold reserve In treasury vaults.
He said the government could con?
tinue to issue currency on this re?
serve far beyond its actual value so
leng as the notes were issued only to
meet actual needs of commerce.
Mr. Marshall approved the general
principles of the bill, but recommend?
ed many changes which ht believed
would make It more acceptable to the
banking interests whose support he
considered essential to the success ot
any ne* currency revision plan.
THE SPARTAMU IN. ELECTION.
Former Mayor Is Again at Head of
spartanburg Under Commission
Form of Government.
Spartanburg. Sept. 1C.?One of the
bitterest campaigns In the city's his?
tory ended tonight with the election
of ex-Mayor John F. Floyd as mayor
for a term of four years, and J. P.
Fielder. Dr. C. H. Waller, O. T. Gall
man and J. T. Hudson as commission?
ers. Fielder and Waller, heading the
ticket, will serve four years, the other
two for two years. The election tcUay
was the second Democratic primary,
one candidate for mayor, Hen Hill
Brown, and 11 candidates for com?
missioner having been eliminated in
tlie first primary.
Complete but unofficial returns of
the election give:
rot mayor: Floyd 7.17, Johnson Tit.
K??r commissioners: J. I?. Fielder
893, C. B. Waller 8H:j, (>. T. Gallman
817. J. T. Hudson 741, T. L. Little 711,
1. M. Turbyflll 659, J. T. Willard ?06
and Dr f). W. Leonard GlIO.
Mr. Floyd I* ,lM undertaker. Dr.
Waller Is professor of chemistry at
WofTord college and the other mem
i?-rs of the new administration are
MsinesH men. They will inaugurate
?i.iomissi..n government in Spartan?
burg.
Neary l.tMM citizens were disqual?
ified fron voting by tardiness in reg?
istering or delinquency In paying
taxes. Protests were made Sgalnst
many rotes There ? possibility
that court proceedings will l>e Insti?
tuted in an effort to have the election
declared void on the ground that re?
strictions were placed around the sec?
ond election which did not obtain In
the first primary,
The issue <d the i smpal in a ai
whether the town should !??? "wide
open" or not The result Is regarded
Si :i vi tory for those who favor put*
ling on the ' lid."
serve board that would make
SAYS MEXICO SUFFERS BECAUSE
OF STAND TAKEN BY UNIT?
ED STATES.
Provisional President, In His Docu?
ment to Mexican Congress Declares
It Will Constitute tlio Greatest
Possible Triumph for Him to Turn
Office Over to Successor with Coun?
try ut Peace ? Does Not Dwell on
Recent Diplomatic Exchanges.
Mexico City, Sept. 16.?In spite
of the rumors which dealt impartially
with attacks upon Americans, an
army uprising and the assassination
of the Mexican President, Independ?
ence Day came and went with noth?
ing to mar the holiday spirit
Politically the guat event was the
reopening of congress and the read?
ing of the President's message. But
without doubt Gen. Huerta was mov?
ed less by that than by the spectacle
of thousands of students, citizens and
soldiers doing him honor as he stood
on the balcony of the National Pal?
ace reviewing the great parade, the
feature in which public interest cen?
tred.
More than four thousand volun?
teers and students, ranging in age
from 12 years upward, had their
taete of military discomfort, stand?
ing for hours in the drizzling ri.in and
plodding through muctdy streets.
They bore the hardships manfully
however, marching proudly cetween
dense lines of onlookers, through the
principal business streets, past the
Palace and to various points, where
they disbanded.
It is estimated that close to ten
thousand marchers passed in review.
They included a thousand of Blan
q .ict's veterans who did hard service
In the Zapata country, regular ar.d
volunteer cavalry and infantry, ru
rales, mounted and foot police, artil?
lerists, cadets and hardship corps.
I Next to the students and volunteers,
who received the most enthusiastic
applause, were several ambulance
automobiles filled With white gown?
ed young women of the Red Crons
hospital service.
President Huerta and his aides,
riding through the street after the
conclusion of the early ceremonies at
Chapulrepec, were greeted with wlid
applause. The President's greatest
triumph appeared to be at his recep?
tion at the join session of Deputies
and senators when he entered to res.d
his message. He wa.? greeted with
vivas, both by the crowd surround?
ing the chamber and t tint which filled
the hall. Six o'clock was the hour
set for the formal opening of the
session and a presidential salute of
21 gunds was llrcd. Prompt to the
minute the Executive mounted the
steps of the building, stopping only
an instant at the door.
Tho city was abalaze with *tr' gs
of incadescent liglus ?-?Inf?* All
public buildings were profusely dec?
orated. Until midnight the thorough?
fares presented the appearance of
New Year's Eve In the big cities of
the United States.
Gen. Huerta said the strained dip?
lomatic relations between Mexico and
the United States had caused the
Mexican nation to suffer unmerited
afflicton and had retarded the paci?
fication of the country. Neverthe?
less he hoped for an early solution
of the differences between the twt>
nations and to see Mexico and the4
United States once more united 111
bonds of friendship.
The Provisional President drew a
distinction between the attitude of
the Government of tho United States
and that of the people of that na?
tion, saying "the tenseness of our
diplomatic relation with the govern?
ment of the United States of Arperlcu
although luckily not with that peo?
ple" had put Mexico in a state oJf
apprehension.
The period of six months allowed
American warships to remain In Mex?
ican waters by special permission of
congress will expire next month. In
the opinion of the president a renew?
al of permission should not be grant?
ed.
"he message was disappointing to
many who had expected that Provi?
sional President Huerta would deal at
tome length with recent diplomatic
ex< banges. This subject, however,
he said, "being so delicate am the
permanent commission of congress
being already informed," he passed
with a hare mention.
The deputies and senators in joint
session tilled the floor of the cham?
ber Of deputies, The balconies were
packed, the diplomatic gallery being
filled with foreign representatives and
their families.
The silence Which prevailed during
thi- reading of the presidential docu?
ment by the clerk was broken at its
conclusion by prolonged cheering In
which the congressmen were Joined
by the crowds In the galleries
In his peroration Huerta said:
?'The Mexican Government regards
the pacification <d the country n-< an
urgent necessity In order tu rostore
i he publk services to their normal
state, t?? re-establish the political so?
cial ami economic equilibrium Mfl
We have one of the largest and most complete stocks of fur?
niture ever shown in Sumtr. We bought heavily and at a
close price, and we must sell this heavy stock off ir\ the next
60 days. There are many pieces you nesd if you had what
you want offered you at the price you an; able to pay. We
can promise you, you will find just what you are looking for.
and if the price isn't less than you are accustomed to pay?
then don't buy.
We have special bargains in beds, bed?
room suits and odd pieces, chairs, etc,
LISTEN! Buy a good cook stove while we have what you
want at a song of a price.
W. H. Shelley G Son,
SUCCESSORS TO WITHERSP00N SROS. FURNITURE CO.
Right in Front ot the Postoffice Sunnier, South Carolina
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC IN ARMS.
Clyde Steamer Enters Puerto Plata,
Though Denied Right.
Puerto Plata. Dominican Republic,
Tuesday, September 9.?The United
States cruiser Des Moines, ordered to]
Dominican waters by Washington to
protect American interests, arrived at
Puerto Plata today, where two Do?
minican gunboats were blocking the
port.
The steamer Seminole, of the
Clyde Line, was stopped as she was
nearing port yesterday and boarded
by an officer from one of the gun?
boats and told she could not enter the
harbor. The captain cf the Seminole
replied he would enter anyway. Up?
on being: asked what he would do if
he were ordered to remain outside,
the captain replied that he would go
in and take the boarding officer with
him if he did not leave the ship.
The officer hurriedly returned to the
gunboat and the Seminole entered the
port. The blockading boats steamed
away.
The Seminole had cleared from
New Yvrk before the blockade of
Puerto Plata had bCvfl called and
having no munitions >f war aboard
and relying upon the pres?..:"e of the
Dei Moines, she entered the port
without fear of molestation.
With the exception of Montechristi
and Santiago the northern part of
the island is in the hands of rebels
under Gen. Horacio Yasquez, at one
time President of the Republic. The
rebel towns of Sanchez and Samana
are barricaded and the inhabitants
are ready for a light. Montechristi
is reported quiet though the people
there are much excited.
It is reported that the revolution
has spread to Zeybo and it is expected
that town and La Komono, both in
the southeastern part of the island,
will be attacked soon.
An ofllcer of the Des Moines, who
came ashore today to take the Unit?
ed States consul out to the ship for
a conference with the captain, was
warmly greeted by a number of
Americans, who expressed their relief
and pleasure in having an American
man of war in the harbor.
Trespass Notice.
All persons are forbidden to tres?
pass on lands known jus "Anderson
lands," It Stateburg township, near
Horatio, for purpose of hunting or
fishing.
C. J. JACKSON.
to make possible a programme of re?
forms, which will satisfy the national
aspirat ion.
"I will spare m> effort and no sac?
rifice to obtain the coveted peace and
to guarantee fully In the coming
elec tions the free casting of the bal?
lot. Von nay be sure it will consti?
tute the greatest possible triumph for
the Interim government to surrender
office to id successor 11 the latter, as
is to be expected, enters upon its func?
tions with public pence nnd order an
accomplished fact."
THAW WIM? NOTABLE VICTORY.
His Case May bo Carried to United
States Supreme Court.
Littleton, N. H., Sept. 16.?Counsel
for H. K. Thaw laid today the foun?
dation for plans to carry his case to
the Supreme Court of the United
States, if such a step is found neces?
sary.
When the Governor of New Hamp?
shire passes on the matter of the
extradition of Thaw to New York, at
the hearing to be held at Concord on
Tuesday next, the Undings, if adverse
to Thaw, will be reviewed by the
United States District Court, and
should a decision against him then be
rendered, successive appeals will be
taken until the case reaches the high?
est Court ?n the land.
This was the announcement trade
by the Thaw lawyers tonight after
the most notable Court victory for the
fugitive either in Canada or in the'
United States since his escape from
the Mattcawan Asylum for the Crimi?
nal Insane. It was made after a
hearing on a Federal writ of habeas
corpus obtained in Thaw's behalf and
invoking the fourteenth amendment to
the Constitution had been indefinitely
suspended until such time as counsel
saw fit to bring about arguments af?
ter the extraditior matter had been
decided by the Governor.
Edgar Aldrich, United States Judge
for the district of New Hampshire, in
deciding that Thaw had the right in
effect, to hold his habeas corpus writ
in abeyance, explained in his rescript
that this was the petitioner's privilege
in that should he be ordered extra?
dited, "it will still be open to Fed?
eral authorities to afford such protec?
tion as the Constitution and the h.ws
of the United States require."
Buried Treasure! Brought to Light.
Orangeburg Evening Sun.
The days of buried treasure have
not yet passed. This fact was evi?
denced by the bringing to the city of
a considerable amount of money
which had been buried for sonic tiirie^
The money was taken to one of the
local banks where it was prepared for
shipment to the Treasury Department
at Washington where it will be ex?
changed for bright ami new coins.
The money was buried years ago
by a resident of this county. The
owner of the small fortune, a lady,
died a few days ago. No one kn >w
that she had the money buried, how?
ever, until just before she died, when
she told where the money was buried.
Upon locating the spot where the
money was said to have been buried
it was not long before it was dug i p.
It was in very bad condition, however
ou account of the length of time that
it had been buried. There were all
denominations. The paper money
was almost beyond recognition and
tiie coins were all dark with age.
There was several hundred dollars
in the hiding place.
The farmers are all wearing broka
smiles at the steady rise in the prl< e
i>f c< tton.
GUNMEN IN DUEL ON BROADWAY
Exciting Battle Between Gangs ttt
Automobiles.
New York. Sept. 16.?Gunmen, said
by the police to be members of rival
gangs, whose activity in the primary
election today led to the renewal of
an old feud, engaged In a revolver
duel while seated in two automobiles
standing on upper Broadway, just aa
a' nearby matinee crowd swarmed in?
to the street
The attacking party of seven, after
firing on three men in the other car
half a block away, and being shot at
in return, attempted to speed away,
but were overtaken by a traffic pa?
trolman in a taxicab. Three men
jumped from the car and escaped.
Four, including the chauffeur, were
arrested and locked up, charged with
attempted felonious assault and vio?
lating the concealed weapons law. No
attempt was made to capture the
members of the beseiged party. So
far as could be learned none of the
gunmen was injured.
;$clect Seed Corn in The Held. 1
Every year we have complaints
from buyers of seed corn that they
did not get a good quality of seed.
The sellers of t>eeds are as honest as
any other class of business men, but
as a general rule, seeds do best when
planted under the same soil and cli?
matic conditions in which they were
Krown. This is particularly true of
corn, but if a man does not select his
seed every year from the held he had
better buy from some one who does.
He should buy as near home as pos?
sible and should in no case go far
north or south for his seed; but there
are honest sellers of seed corn from
whom he can get better seed, provid?
ed he is willing to pay for it, than he
is likely to pick from his own crib in
the spring. It costs considerable,
however, to select seed corn In the
field, compared with crib selection,
and the fact that buyers will not pay
for this, extra labor is largely respon?
sible for the poor crib-yelecied seed
so largely sold.
If, however, a man has a good va?
riety of corn and will take the trou?
ble to inform himself how to select
seed corn, and then do it carefully,
he is much more likely to obtain good
seed than he is to wait until it is
wanted for planting and then buy
such seed as is generally eold. If
you have not a satisfactory variety
and your neighbor has, It is a good
plan to make an arrangement with
that neighbor to altbw you to select
y??ur seed from his Held. Tall But?
ler, In the Progressive Farmer.
In the Police Court.
Silas Williams was tried In the po?
lice court by the liecorder Wednesday
on the charge ol transporting whis?
key and found guilty. His sentence
was *1<m? or 30 days.
Ltndsej Conyers was charged with
being drunk, disturbani s <>t the peace,
'?ursine and resisting STfest. His fine
was 130 or 3ti days on each charge.