The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 23, 1913, Image 7
HUERTA REJECTS PROPOSAL.
I?l i LINKS TO \C(l IU IX) l ot K
In Addition to itefusal, SlvxU ,m
l*r<e?ddciit lnjcvts I* iouiiiervluim
for Kecognitlon.
Mexico City. Auk. 20.?The pro
IsjsuIh ..i ihr Washington government
ahlch Mi'xk n re-jected in toto were
Kirst. ?-omplets cessation of hostili
' ? h.m ,,m|. i hat President Huerta
resign in fuvor of a president ad in?
terim; third, the fixing of an early
? I ite for tho preshlenii.il lei lions,
fourth, that (Jen. Huertu should not
i e u candidate for the presidency.
An additional feature of the Amer?
ican proposal wan the request for a
>? ply to the question as to what, in
the opinion of (}en. Huertu, the pres?
ent conditions were due and what is
the remedy.
(Jen. Huerta's flat refusal to accede
to the four demands would appear
to he sufficient reason to consider the
negotiations between the two gov?
ernments definitely concluded, but in
?"? plying to Washington's pointed re?
quest for an explanation regarding
renditions in Mexico and the cause.
Oam Huerta himself injected into the
controversy what might he regarded
aa a counter demand, that of recogni?
tion.
In a general way President Huerta
places the blame for Mexico's civil
war upon the United Htates. He In?
sists that bad it not been for Presi?
dent Wilson's refusal to recognize his
administraton be long ago would
have suppressed the rebellion, and
even now, he asserts, the United States
can indirectly enable him to restore S
order In a comparatively short time.
He asks of the United States govern?
ment only recognition and the with?
drawal of the American battleships.
I rederlco Qamboa, Mexican for?
eign minister, and other officials of
the government conti < 'e to reassure
the public?utilising the local press
for the purpose?that negotiations
have not been concluded, but on the
contrary, are progressing cordially
and satisfactorily. The foreign minis?
ter goes so far as to say that in his
opinion a wholly satisfactory arrange?
ment wit be reached within u few
day a
At the American embassy no one
la promising oi denying a resumption
of tho negotiations. Mr. Lind did not
appear c*otlr.ilsiic on this score today. I
The Mexican government Is not spe?
cific aa io why It anticipates an
amicable arrangement.
Virtually all Mexicans regarded
(Jen. Huert*'* action as patriotic, but
many regar led it as far from wise.
Mr Llnd and the Mexican foreign
minister had another long conference
today, but the nature of the conver?
sation has not been revealed.
If the United States insists upon
list fan! of its demands, that hostili?
ty* cease forthwith. those familiar
with condition* In Mexico believe fur?
ther negotlatn us will he impossible.
Th*re are scores of minor leaders and
thousands of their followers who
would continue to tight. As to the
sec ond demand, President Huerta has
repeatedly announced that he would
not resign and that he regards it us
a duty to direct from the presidency
the pacification of the country and
those closest to him do not believe the
representations of any power will
eaune him to quit office. The only
? onditn.n upon which he might be
expe. ted to resign a' all Would he for
the purpose of becoming a candidate
for president, which Is prohibited in
the fourth demand. As to the ques?
tion of elections, these already have
been tailed for October 20, and If
< -i.du? ted iti accordance with Mexi?
can law. which provides for certain
preliminary work, could not well be
held at any tailor date.
Food in Hot W l eather.
Wilmington Star.
one way to get through the heated
iMason with a mirimum of discomfort
Is to give ear to the dietctists. They
advise that we should avoid heating
f...m|i meats, for instance. A vege?
table diet is urged. The * >arb" do' -
IM of the Kansas City Star c arries the
?millet t Mill farther and explains the
value of vegetables as medicine He
tells us that apples, c arrots and Bra
sil nuts are excellent for sufferers
from ? oust ipat Iota, Asparagus stimu?
late* the kidneys. Itananas are good
for mis ry in the < hist." Pcets will
fa ten. as will potatoes. Celery ami
onions are good inrw t?>ni< ~. though
the bis? named should be ???*? hewed If
one is billed for a tete a-tete. Cran?
berries have- astringent properties and
t? nd tO SOffSSt an ina?tive liver, in.tele
no by ov el-cat |SJg iMtCS have nourish?
ment ami prevent constipation Crape
Juice, far famed Beverage of impe' uni
ous diplomats, |i a laxative, Henej is
a good substitute for cod liver ml. ami
should be given a cordial \\? I? osjie foi
that reason. Lemon juice it fine t?.i
anything, hut Is espe? tally good t u
surah* for sole throat Pineapple is
also good for throat troubles ami ha
been de? lured a eure for diphtheii.t
Lettuce und onions, containing sooth
HUERTA'S RECOGNITION CLAIMS
INTl.M ATMs THAT < O.NLKMSS
would umiavE aov
MKNMMNT.
Think* That UrtHlllflU Wilson's Pol?
icy is Not Harked l?y American
People?United states If*] Adopt
Policy of Noii-lntcrfercncc.
Washington, Aug. 20.?Intimations
! are contained in Provisional President
Huerta's reply to the American note
preHented hy John land that Presi?
dent Wilson is not hacked up hy con
Kress or the American people in his
stand against recognition of the
Huerta government.
Referring to attacks on the Wash- i
Ington administration by members of
congress and pointing to the of?
ficial recommendation of Ambassa?
dor Henry Lane Wilson advising rec?
ognition. Huerta declares he is en?
titled to be recognized. He holds that
the Democratic party's power is tem?
porary, and argues that recognition of
his government Is a partisan question
in the United states. He intimates
that he reached his conclusion on pri?
vate advices from Washington.
This information was obtained to?
night from those who know the con?
tents of the Huerta note so far as it
has been deciphered. Tho complete
note is not at hand, hut the principal
argument has been placed before ad?
ministration officials.
Though negotiations between John
Lind and Provisional President
Huerta are continuing on a cordial
personal basis, neither side is reced?
ing from its position. Alternative
measures already are under consid?
eration here. No dePnite course has
been formulated but the policy which
at present is under consideration and
is most likely to be adopted is one of
absolute non-interference.
The American government under
such a policy would continue to deny
arms to both sides, would withdraw
Americans from trouble zones, insist
on proper protection to property and
lives, and, In effect, let the Mexicans
continue their controversy on the bat?
tlefield.
The administration has determined
against intervention or war and the
alternative, friendly mediation, appar?
ently has failed. Officials here be?
lieve the United States, through the
mission of Mr. Lind, will have satis
fled foreign governments generally of
1U desire to bring about peace and
the> do not conceive that there will
be uny pressure to bring about inter?
vention.
To grant arms to the constitution?
alists would, In the opinion of many
officials onlvt add to the danger of
anarchy, equipping bandits with wea?
pons uf destruction, of which Hoy
hitherto have bOSjfl deprived.
Administration officials pointed to
an Important pr< dent during the
term of President Hayes for ' keep?
ing hands off." (ton. Porfirio Diaz as?
sumed the reigns of government
May 27, 1S77, after defeating the
forces of President Lerdo.
Germany recognized Diaz on May
30 of that year; Salvador and Guate?
mala on June 7 and Spain on June
16, there being no other governments
I
except the United States represented i
at Mexico City at that time.
In Pr?sident Hayes' message in De?
cember. 1877, he announced that rec?
ognition of the Diaz government had
been deferred bOCaUM of opposition to
him in northern Mexico and Minister
John Worcester was Instructed by
Secretary Seward to state that "the
Washington government would wall
before recognizing (Jen. Diaz as presi?
dent of Mexico until it shall he as?
sured that his election is approved
hy the Mexican people and that his
administration is possessed of stabil?
ity to endure and of disposition to
comply with the ride of international
comity and tho obligation of trea?
ties."
It was not until May, 1878, nearly (
a year after Diaz came into possession
of the th- facto government In Mexico
City that recognition was extended by
the United States.
The present administration proposes
to Jeter recognition Until a constitu?
tional election shall have been held
and President Wilson stands firmly
against recognising ihe Huerta regime
i under any circumstances
Advices that ihe Huerta govern?
ment is seriously handicapped by hick
of funds. there being little money
With which to pay troops, and new
constitutionalist victories strengthen
the belief in official circles here that
a settlement oi tin revolution will be
1 accomplished by the constitutionalists
within a short period.
Those people who "fight" for ihelr
rights generali) gel them Live people
generally have fen complaints to
oi iive Wilmington Ktai
ing qualities, are excellent f??r insom?
nia and jangling ner\es. Unions are
likewise good for COWS. Parsnips and
sarsasparlllu and water cress are good
for the blood and ions up the system,
and tomatoes, whlb bad for gout, are
?.i for a torpid liver ilrape frull has
man \ mcdl< inal i > upei t lea
FlHKT MONEY VOR MOVING CROP
KVKR PLACED IN BOOTH.
McAillNl AllttOtUXo> That Money will
IW* Distributed in Two Allotments,
One This Month and Our Next.
Washington, Aug. l'd.- First de?
posits of the government'! $50,11011,.
000 to aid crop movements will be
made in the Southern states in Aug?
u t and September, ah deposits In
all States will be made in two equal
allotments. In a statement today
Secretary McAdoo outlined the treas?
ury department's requirements for
security.
"Deposits Will ho made," says the
statement, "only in national hanks
located In such <>f the principal cities
of the several states as the secretary
may designate. Such hanks must
have an outstanding circulation at
the time of deposit equal to at least
40 per cent of the amount authorized
hy law. It is understood that such
deposits are made to prevent or miti?
gate the financial tension incident 10
the movement of crops, and that the
funds received by the hanks will be
used in good faith for this purpose.
The hanks receiving deposits will he
expected to extend to the hanks in
smaller towns such accommodations
as may be consistent with sound ami
conservative principles cd' hanking,
and that in all cases the rate of in?
terest charged such hanks will he
moderate and reasonable.
'As security for suc h deposits the
hank must deposit with the treasurer
of the United States bonds of the j
United States government, of any is?
sue, equal in amount to at least 10
per cent of the deposit. The remain-j
Ing 10 per cent may he secured?first
by high class State, munic ipal or |
other bonds which have been approv- 1
Sd by the secretary and which will he
accepted as security at 75 per cent
of their market value; second by
prime commercial or business paper
approved by the secretary, which will
he accepted at 65 per cent of its fac<.
value. All such paper must bear the
Indorsement of the bank offering it. |
"Commerc ial paper may consist of
first class business paper executed hy ;
individuals, firms or corporations ol
good standing. No commercial co
business paper will he approved by
the secretary until it has been unani- j
mously approved and recommended ;
by a committee appointed for that
purpose, to consist of six members,
five of whom shall be selected by and 1
be members of the clearing house as?
sociation of the city in which the
hank applying for the deposit is locat?
ed. The sixth will be designated by
the secretary. In cities where there
is a subtrcasury of tin United states,
the assistant treasurer also shall be
ex-ofhclo a member in addition to the
other six members
All deposits will be payable cm
demand] and without previous notice,;
but in orde r to afford the relief in?
tended and tO facilitate tho market?
ing cd' crops it Is expec ted that 25
per cent of the total deposits Will be
withdrawn by the government on De
? ?embe r 15, 1913, 86 per cent on Jan?
uary 15. 1914; 15 per cent on Febru?
ary 15, 1914, and 26 per cent on
March 14, 1914.
"The banks shall have the right
to red urn the deposits at an earlier
date if tiny desire. They will be re?
quired to pay 2 per cant interest on
the average dollar maintained during
the period of the deposit and also
must pay SUCtl expenses as are inci
ilental to the deposits."
Southern States were selected for
the first deposits on account of the
early movement cd the cotton crop,
Which already has begun.
SCHEDULES
Southern Railway?Premier Carrier
of Tho South.
N. B.?Schedule figures published
as Information only and are not guar?
anteed. Effective May 26, 1913.
j Departure from Sumter: (Except
Sunday):
No. 140?6.20 A. M. for Columbia
Charleston and way stations.
No. 14 2?3.40 P, M. for Columbia
Charleston and way stations.
Arrival: (Except Sunday.):
No. 141-10.20 A. M. from Char?
leston, Columbia and way stations.
No. 143?6.46 P. m. from Charles
ton, Columbia and way stations*
W. H. Caffey, D. P. A.
Charleston.
W. K. McOee, A. G. P. A.
Columbia, 8. C.
* Blus Nose.
Blue Nose is a popular name for a
native of Novla Scotia, llatlhurtou.
In "8am Slick," gives the following
account of Its origin: "'Pray, sir,'
said one of ray fellow passengers, can
you tell nm why tho Nova Bootlani
are callod Mine Noses?' It Is the name
of a potato,' said I, whic h they pro?
duce In the greatest perfection, and
boast to be the best in the world The
Americans have, in consequence,
given thcui tho ntckuamo 'lilue
Moses.* 0
TEACHING NBGROB? TO FARM.
-
i
south Carolina Partners bee What
Can !>?? Hone In Alabama.
Birmingham Age-Herald.
Tho practical results that are being
obtained by the farming experts of
Auburn in their efforts to Increase the
sise of the crops as well as to diver?
sify theni is well illustrated In U story
that reached Birmingham yesterday
from the plantation of W. W. Thump
c I
son hi Macon eounty, close to the
school at Auburn. As is well known,
Mr. Thompson is educating his ten?
ants, some 800 negroes living on his
farm, in the same methods that he
pu rsued.
Kelly Sparks, a negro, lias come
from practical poverty ami a debt of
$2,000 to comfort and an annual in?
come of $L\!J00 for 1913 in four years'
time as a result of applied methods
of modern farming. The table oi
what he raised in the four years is
of interest.
in 1909 Sparks raised on a two
horse fat in, about 40 acres, only live
bushels of corn and eight bales of
cotton, a, fifth of a bah: to tin- acre.
In the following year he began to
barn and increased his crop to 16U
bushels of corn and 10 bales of cot?
ton, and in 1911 his yield was 300 '
bushels of coin and 21 bales of cot?
ton. The next year he neglected his
Crop, but in 1913, this year, he came
back greater than any pitching recruit
of the big leagues. His crop this year
will amount in money to $2,i*XS, at
the lowest estimate, and may run to
$3,501'. He owed $2,000 to the banks
for advance money in lyO'J; he has
paid it all back, ami this year will
carry a hank account with which to
Commence buying lands for himself.
His story as he told it to the party
of South Carolina farmers and
hankers who visited the planatioii was
as follows: ,
"Captain, I am going to get .15
bales this year and maybe 4 0. .My 30
bales will be worth $1,760 and the
seed $35o more, l am still running
a tWO-plow farm, the same I always
had, but I plough deep and keep
ploughing all the time. Instead of
laying by the first of July I am wank?
ing my crop. 1 am getting 500 bush?
els of corn this year, worth $500; is
bushels of Irish potatoes, Worth 13.80;
115 bushels of peanuts; 75 bushels ol
outs; sweet potatoes worth $15; wa?
termelons which sold for $15; is gal?
lons of syrup, worth $10; 3,000 bundles
of fodder, worth $75; hogs worth $40;
two calves, worth $-0, and peas
worth $10.
"I made three crops on one patch
of an acre and a half. First, I made
IS bushels of Irish potatoes, worth
$13.SO; then I planted cotton, ami will
get a bah- and a quarter, worth $GU
and between the cotton 1 planted
peanuts and got 1*0 bushels, worth
?$20, which makes $'.?:;.so on an acre
of ground, which is pretty good foi
an Alabama negro.
"i was $u,ooo in debt four years
ago and this year I am paying out. 1
will have some hit over. I want to
say that this is what Mr. Thompson
is doing for the negroes on his plan?
tation. 1 think it worth more to tin
colored folks if tin- white farmers will
teach them to do as I have done than
all the schools in the world."
Alfalfa Association.
The midsummer meetings of the
Vorkviiie Alfalfa Growers' asociation
was held in the court house on yes?
terday. This was the first meeting
since June I, when the association
t
was organized. There wen- forty-five
present. Including farmers from va?
rious sections of Yolk county and
several from Chester ami each one
seemed to be deeply Impressed with
what was said.
The meeting was called to order by
Mr. N, s. Black, president, who an?
nounced that it would be addressed by
Mr. A. (5. Smith, who has charge of
the alfalfa propaganda in South Car?
olina, as the representative of the
r. s. department of agriculture, in
beginning his talk, Mr. Smith ex?
plained that in view id' the fact that
there were many present who were
not at the organization meeting, he
would necessarily be obliged to cover
much oi the ground which he had
gone over at the original meeting,
ami while he did so, he did it in
such a way as to not only hold the
undivided attention ot those who vv. re
not at the orlginul meeting, but that
ol" those who were, as wall. 11c ex?
plained in simple language and min
utc detail, each step leading up to
successful results in growing alfalfa,
commencing with the selection ofl
suitable ground, its proper prepara?
tion, fertilisation ami seeding. lb'
told of the experiences of a number
id' York county farmers, including
Messrs John Black, .1 M. Cherry ami
.1. i'.. Scott, with alfulfu. He stated
that Mr. Black has a laid planted
niiu- years ago ami that In- teccntlv
harvested his forty-third crop. Mi
Cherry in- said seeded llfty-live acre?
to alfalfa last tall and that he has
already harvested two crops from it
this year, and that their value i:
more than equal to the entire cost
, oi i ceding I be ? i op. w hieb i. e 11
mated at 160.00 the acre, and will]
probably harvest one or two more
? Tops tliis year ,to say nothing of the
three to five trope thai he will har?
vest each season during the next nix
or eighl years, Mr. Cherry, Mr
Smith explained, in now preparing
100 acres in addition, to be needed j
this fall, when his total acreage will
he If3, Mr. Scott has been raising
alfalfa for two or three years, and
while he did not originally prepare
his fudd strictly in accordance with
the agricultural department's formula
because he WAS not familiar with all
tiie details, he has met with com?
paratively good success, and is en?
thusiastic over the possibilities of the
crop, especially when every condition
necessary to its complete success is
met.
The secretary read a letter from
Congressman Finley, who had been re?
quested to take tin- matter up with
iIm- agricultural department, In n/hlcli
tie- department ii quoted aa agreeing
lo furnish ihe n?'< essary seed Inocula?
tion necessary to each mem bei ol the
aat i k la! Ion free of charge.
Mr. timiih .stated thai so fai three
alfalfa associations hav been organ*
\/.< -I in South Carolina. tw<? in fork
county, with u i,,tai mem beruh ip of
161, and one in Lee county with a
mmhership ??f twenty-eight, and that
appllcatioilH wer?- in hand foT tiie ol -
ganiaatlon of aaaociatiom at Wlnns
boro and Union.??Yorkville Enquirer.
The worst thing about Thaw's get?
away will be that sensational newspa?
pers will print Evelyn's picture and
go into all tho details again.?-Wil?
mington star.
Custom
Is a Great Thing.
It is the satisfaction derived from paying
with checks that has made this a custom.
Do you follow the custom ?
The Peoples' Bank
The Man Who Uses
a bank account for systematizing liN financial affairs ami conserv?
ing Iiis income is laying the safest foundation for a greater success,
a larger usefulness and increased accumulation.
Our faclliths for the proper ami accurate handling of financial
matters arc fully abreast tin- times?modern in every respect.
These facilities are at the disposal of our customers.
Why not make thcni work for yon? It Is eMj to start an ac?
count at this bank. $1.00 or more will do?then just add to it as
you can.
?T Si Make Good 12 LT
LIFE HOLDS FOR YOU WHAT YOU 6IVE IT TO HOLD,
There is always room at the top. Save your earnings,
be energetic and prudent. Hank with the
The Farmers' Bank & Trust Co.
and be prepared to take advantage of business
opportunities.
1905?$125,000. 1913?$750,000.00
A Check on the
Bank of Sumter
Shows you to be the
patron of a Bank
where quick atten?
tion and courtesy are
part of the general
system.
The Bank of Sumter