The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 14, 1913, Image 8
GUY SOUKCIl MEETING.
M Munt oi* M\ rn hs ( (?mi: i r
FOK ftfl FATIIEIIS TO
D1SCVSS.
Kumtei Lighting Company Criticised
?Uwyrnt Ask Reduction of LI
?Tiw Eureka Ho?*? Salesman
Present ? Onltnsn<*o ltcgulstlng
Display of Fruit and Other Ar*
iKiee AUo|>tcil nt Hoque*t off Board
of Health?k lt\ Mtiimm r Iteports
Mauers.
City Council held its regular seml
monthly meeting Tuesday night with
all members of Council and the City
Manager present. A number of un?
important matters came up and were
acted upon. One matter of Import?
ance to the city and which will be
felt hereafter was the adoption of
an ordinance recommended by the
Board of Health and adopted by sus?
pension of the rules. The ordinance
provided for the regulating of the
display of fruit, vegetablea and other
edibles and required all dealers to
keep their food stuffs well screened
from flies.
There had been a number of criti?
cisms of the Sumter Lighting Com?
pany for not repairing a wire which
came down Sunday night during the
Storm, and Mr. K. H. Moses at the
request of City Manager Worthing
ton wss present to state the circum?
stances. He stated that the com?
pany had made the repairs as soon
as possible. The telephones were not
In working order at the time and It
required some delay before the man?
ager and his man could be summoned
to the scene and make the repairs.
The damage had been rpalred as
Soon as possible, as the company was
as anxious to prevent Injury to per?
sons as much as the city was.
A delegation of lawyers appeared
to ask Council to reduce the mini?
mum on the license for lawyers.
They stated that the present license
Was unjust to the young and small
lawyers, as It made them pay out of
proportion to the Income derived by
them. Messrs. M. W. Seabrook, A. B.
Htuckey. H. C. Haynsworth, K. A.
McLeod and A. 8. Merrlmon made
statements of their sides of the case.
Council later took up the matter
and refused to change the license.
Mr. A. 8. Merrlmon, In behalf of
C. W. Smith ft Co., asked council to
consider the matter of reopening an
account with Messrs. Beattle Bros., in
order that Smith and Company might
secure money due them by Beattle.
Council discussed the matter with Mr.
Merrlmon. but declined to reopen it.
as It had been settled by a former
council. This matter related to the
paving of the Church street sidewalks,
part of which had been condemned by
the city engineer.
The salesman for the Eureka Hose
Company being present, thanked
Council for past consideration and
asred to be considered when Coun?
cil decided to purchase more hose,
which he was assured would not t ?
until next fall.
The matter of monthly payments
for the band was mentioned, the City
Clerk, at their request, informing
Council that the year ended Juno j9,
up to which time the payments had
been promised.
Dr. H. A. M.I. ity health ofti
and Mr. j. w. :d< Keiver. a memher
of the Board sj| Health. |sjought
ordlnsnce to Council which the Board
of Health hail prepared and Which
that body asked Council to adopt
Council suspended the rules and
adopted the eedlnance The ordinance
Is a lengtny one, relating ? . the prop?
er screening of houses, stores and
foodstuffs. It Is c opied after the I >? I
Molnes ordinance. The heading and
other parts were to he prepared by
th* City Clerk and Treasurer.
The report of the Chief of police
for May was roeeeeed and read
City Manage r Worthington reported
the fact that the South CsWOllM West?
ern Itailway had c? mph t< d Un?
crossing on PtJhSSJi. Street. He be?
lieved that the work had been done
well and th tt Ho- pipe h id h. en mil -
flrh?ntly pt stet ted.
He reported that work of laying a
ilmlli pipe on lien Street v\ us hemg
completed, ami recommended. In view
of the high price of lahor. that the
same forc e of hands go kept to put In
the sewer line on I?aw Hange
The work at the pumping station
was still going on. He had f..und dlf
Acuity In testing the witter supply
furnished by the well*, hut had bor?
rowed a pump whe h he thought
would prove HUuVlent to make gee
essary test.
He asked Council for Instructions
as to furnishing inmates of the pest
houne with} food Some of those ta?
ken there were unalde or SUWlllUg to
supply their food. lie was told to
give them suc h a diet as the city
health office or c ity physn lag inignt
direct.
It was decided to hulld a number of
pent housen outside of t to- eit\ he
used by the city and ? ount> and
wh. h the two would SU] for.
The reports of the City Clerk and
treasurer for the city and water wnrk.i
Were referred and referred In Mr
WILL ASK INJUNCTION.
Adjutant General MOOTC Protests
Against Action of Military Hoard in
(.ranting Fund to Liberty Hill
Company.
Columl)la, Juno 10.?"I pro
tost vigorously against the ac?
tion of the board and I intend to
secure an injunction to prevent the
comptroller general from paying the
fund," said W. W? Moore, adjutant
general yesterday, in discussing the
action of the military board of the ^
National Guard, in honoring the ap?
pointment of State funds to Com?
pany B of Liberty Hill, Tapt. N. S.
Hichards, commanding. The claim in
qtestion is for $225. Adjt. Gen.
Moore took the position that the ap?
portionment from the funds, appro?
priated by the State, should not be
paid because the company had vio?
lated section 15 of the military law by
not having an average attendance of
60 per cent of enlisted men at drills.
Adjt. Gen. Moore was the only mem?
ber of the board voting to refuse the
claim. Other members of the board,
including the governor, Wille Jones,
brigadier general, and Julius H. Cogs?
well, colonel of the Third regiment,
voted to honor the claim. It was the
contention of the adjutant general
that the 'daim would be paid in vio?
lation of the military law of the State.
He said that his reports on the com?
pany showed an average of only 50
per cent of the enlisted men in at?
tendance upon drills during 1912. O.
W. Babb, assistant adjutant general,
and a member of the military board,
refused to vote on the question.
A second matter brought concern?
ing Capt. Richards before the board
was that he desires to divide the ap?
portionment of $225, after deducting
$18 for armory rent, equally among
the members of the company. The
board, acting upon the opinion of the
attorney general, decided that Capt.
Ulehards did not have a right to dis?
tribute the fund, but that it must be
used for maintenance of the com?
pany. Capt. Richards stated at the
meeting that his reasons for dividing
the money was that the men had
spent considerable money, Incident?
ally, while on encampments. The
board held that this was not permitted
by the military law of the State.
DISPENSARY BALE8 FOR MAY.
Report Shows That Count lea DM
Business Amounting to $217,000.
Columbia, June 11.?lMspensarie-i
in eight counties of South Carolina
sold $217.447.85 worth of whiskey
during May, according to a statement
issued yesterday by Harvey W. Mitch
urn, State dispensary auditor. The
operating expenses for all counties
amounted to $11,871.65.
The following shows the sales by
counties and the operating expense.-;:
Sales. Expenses.
Aiken .. ..$ 15,018.95 $ 1,598.57
Florence . . 33,967.15 1,471.44
Georgetown . 12,555.15 4 70.0a
Jasper .. .. 1,232.1a 12.14
Union .. .. II,025.77 .
Beaufort . . 12,121.95 917 43
Kiehland. . 78,688.65 i,170.2o
Charlattorn. . 50.942.1t 3,160.03
Totals .$117,447.11 $11.871.66
BIG VERDICT AFFIRMED.
rarnwell Man Secure*, $ 10,000 From
A. C. L.
Columbia, June 11.?The supreme
court in a decision yesterday, affirm
Sd vcrdi' t for $40,000, secured by
H. c Huggins in the Barnwell coun?
ty court asalaat the Atlantic Coaal
lane railroad company and Peter Wil?
son, ? fireman for Injuries received.
The decision was by Associate Justice
H yd rich and concurred in by the en
lira OOUrt. This was an action lor
damages for personal injuries alleged
f.. have I..mii sustained by H. C Hug
gins on October 21. I$0$, He nlleged
thai his injuries were caused .,>
"negil .cut and wanton conduct <>f
the company in furnishing him an in
competent Amman, to assist in the
dl barge of his duties as engineer "
it was ehargd that the fireman start
ed the engine. causing the plaintiff t<?
fall.
ADMITTED TO BAR.
I . B. JenalagS Xppeurq Retort Su?
preme Court.
Washington, Jan. 10, L, i? Jen?
nings of Sumter was today admitted
i<? practice before the supreme noun
of the United States.
Rowland to In- checked OVcr.
Mr Rowland called attention to the
robbing "f birds nests ami naked that
Steps be taken to baVC tlie laws
against this enforced
H<* reported thai the city Cl< rh ami
Treasurer was preparing- an nlphahe?
tial list of the n;tue < nt persons liable
fur street t.i\, which would assist
greatly in the collection ol the tax
bei fter.
A number of lulls were gone over
ami ordered paid,
SUPREME COURT UPHOLD8 ITS
CONSTITUTIONALITY,
Tribunal Maintains View Thai It Is
Only Regulation of Mall, Not Re
stfiction on Press.
Washington, June 10.?The validity
of the "newspaper publicity*1 law, en- \
acted in 191 Ii as a provision of the
postal appropriation act, was upheld
today l?y unanimous decision of the
supreme court of the United States.
Chief Justice White announced the
court's conclusions.
This law requires every newspaper,
magazine or other publication to ttle ;
sent i-annually with the postmasterl
general and the local postmaster a >
sworn statement of the names of the j
responsible editors, managers, own- J
ers, stockholders and bondholders, j
and in the case of daily newspapers
of the average daily circulation. Pub?
lication of these statements is re?
quired, and for failure to comply witl
any of the provisions the publication j
shall be denied tho "privilege of the
mail."
A second paragraph provides that
paid for editorial or reading matter.
I or "any such" publication shall be
marked "advertisement" under pen?
alty of a tine or imprisonment.
About SN per cent of the news?
papers already have complied with
the law, many under protest. The
Lewis Publishing company and The
Journal of Commerce and Commercial
Bulletin of New York led the attack
upon the statute, bringing suits for in?
junction In the federal district court
of southern New York. When the
law was upheld there they appealed
to the highest court. They claimed
that the law sought to "regulate jour?
nalism" and to enforce a censorship
of the press.
in reply Former Solicitor General
Bullitt contended that, notwithstand?
ing a division of the provision into
two typographical paragraphs by the
senate, after the measure was passed
by the house, the law was only one
paragraph, imposing conditions upon
the use of the low second class mull
rates accorded newspapers and maga?
zines
The supreme court today adopted
Mr. B?llltt's interpretations. The use
In 'he act of the word "entered," a
technical word employed only as to
second class mail matter, showed,
Chief Justice White held, that con?
gress Ln passing the law had in mind
only the second class mail and not
the right to use the mail as a whole.
The use of the words "privileges of
the mail" the chief justice took to be
a positive reference to the second
class of mail because of the great ad?
vantage newspapers were granted un?
der the second class over other classes
Of mail in order to promote the "dis?
semination of current intelligence.'*
He said congress did not intend to
I exclude papers not complying with
the provisions from the use of the
mails other than the second class.
The second paragraph, it was ex?
plained, was but a part of the first,
as shown by the use of the word
such," an additional penalty being
prescribed for administrative reasons
only.
The legislative history of the provis?
ions, the chief Justice declared, up
beld the Interpretation of the words
given by the court.
Atter intepreting the provisions as
Imposing conditions upon the use of
the second class mail, the chief jus?
te,, proceeded to discuss why con?
gress held the right to Impose such
conditions.
A study of postal laws from colonial
days to the present, he said, showed
a persistent adherence to a pollej of
discrimination in favor of newspapers
in the mails. He quoted Mr. Bullltl as
stating letter mail was subject to a
Charge S" times higher than news?
papers and that letter mail produced
an annual profit of $70,000,000, while
the newspaper class entailed a $70,-1
000,000 annual loss on the govern?
ment.
As a further discrimination, he said,
individual:; must pa) a higher rate for
mailing newspapers than the pub?
lishers or news agents.
in return for this discrimination,
the chief justice declared, congress
had the right to fix the standard to
be not by those who wished to enjoy
the Privileg >s. As far hack as t s s 7.
rules were promulgated for those who
desired to enjoy the privilege of the
cheap rates.
He suggested that the COUri could
not bring its mind to the conclusion
thai the newspaper attorneys were
i Hailing a classification of mails, wi*.h
certain conditions attached to some
classes, as an interference with the
freedom of the press, when for n long
series of years, legislation had spe<
daily favored the press to its pe?
cuniary benefit by classification.
Alfalfa is growing successfully in
Sumter count) and there is no reason
why an alfalfa association should not
be organised In this county. l>e
county should ie>t be per ml tted+441
overshadow the ..id count) in this line
of i't ngressh p f" mins 1st
LIMESTONE FOR ALFALFA.
Fifteen Hundred Tons to Be Shipped
into Stute for York and Lee Coun?
ties,
Columbia, June 11.?Fifteen hun?
dred tons of ground limestone are to
be shipped from without the State
Into York county this fall, and 500
tons into Lee. This is to be used in
fertilizing the soil for alfalfa crops
in these counties, about three tons
being put on each acre.
Three alfalfa clubs have been or
ganised by A. O. Smith, agriculturist
of the United States department of
agriculture, with a total membership
Of 170. Each member is pledged to
sow as much as an acre, and more if
possible. j
Cherokee, Laurens and Oconee
counties are dotted with limestone
quarries. These were worked years
ago for lime and cement. Because of i
the distance from the coal fields and
lack of transportation facilities, the
operators were unable to compete
with companies In other States,
where circumtsances were more fa?
vorable, and the quarries were prac?
tically abandoned.
( Both the blue and the. white lime
j stone deposits In the upper part of
the State are rich In magnesium car?
bonate. This property renders the
limestone less tit for the purposes of
quicklime and cement, but its value
as a fertilizer Is increased In the
same ratio as the amount of mag?
nesium carbonate which it contains.
The State of Virginia operates three
grinding plants and provides ground
limestone for the farmers at actual
cost. A recommendation of this na?
ture was made by E. J. "Watson, com?
missioner of agriculture, when pre?
senting his annual report to the legis?
lature.
LEFT FOR DISCUSSION.
Japan Eliminates Constitutional Ques?
tion From Reply.
Tokyo, June 10,?It is learned that
Japan decided to omit from the text
Of Its rejoinder to the American gov?
ernment's reply to the protest against
, the California alien law the conten?
tion that it violates the 14th amend?
ment, and leave this point for discus?
sion between Japanese ambassador at
Washington and Secretary Bryan.
Japan is convinced that her case as a
nation would be stronger if based on
the contention that the land bill vio?
lates the treaty.
WILSON NOT A DICTATOR.
Simmons Corrects Impression as to
President's Course.
Washington, June 10.?Senator
Simmons, chairman of the senate
finance committee, issued a statement
tonight relative to the position of the
president on the free listing of agri?
cultural products.
"1 wish to say," said Senator Sim?
mons, "that while the president has
expressed to the members of the
finance committee strong views and
convictions with respect to placing on
! the free list both sugar and wool, he
has not, BO far as I know, expressed
any views as to the other provisions
of the bill except w hen his opinion has
been asked and has not attempted to
dictate to the committee.
( "The view current to the effect thai
a subcommittee of the finance com?
mittee b.oi decided to recommend thai
wheat and live stock, meat and flour
Should go on the free list, at the in?
star.??? and dictation of the President
Is not correct."
CLEMSON COLLEGE CLOSES.
Seventy-Four Graduates Receive De?
grees at Hands or President.
Clemson College, June 10.?The
most brilliant commencement exer?
cises ever held at Clemson losed to?
day with the conferring of the B. S.
degree on 7 1 by Dr. w. M, Riggs,
and tite reading of the military ap?
pointments by the adjutant, J. I >.
Seals The address to the graduating
class by Joseph A, McCutlough of
Greenville was a strong and convine
ing presentation of importance of the
community spirit.
Two graduates from this Bcctlon
were Francis Marion Mel let! and
Henry Abbott lleriot.
I.con LcGrand of this city was ap?
pointed battalion Bergeant major.
CAPT. JENNINGS RETIRES.
Former state Treasurer Severs Con?
nection With Treasure's Office.
Columbia, June 1::.?Capt. IJ. II.
Jennings for eighteen years state
Treaaurer, who was appointed Chiel
Clerk In the office by s. T. Carter, re?
signed toda> and z li Vance was
promoted to the place, from bookkeop
er. w. T. Derleux, Jr., ol Greenville,
was named as bookkeeper.
The negro shot Saturday night by
by Deputy Sheriff Rpperson turns out
to have been John Wilson He has
since '.'-fi town and his present
whereabouts are unknown
DEVICE TO TRAP HUGS.
( rival and Forage Crop Entomolo?
gist, Stationed in Columbia, Con?
trives Trap.
Philip Lllginbill has designed a
unique "hug catcher." The creator of
this new insect snare is the federal
government's expe rt "bug" man for (
the States of South Carolina, Geor?
gia and Florida, One of his "traps"
may be seen in the entomological lab?
oratory in LeConte college at the
University of South Carolina.
i
While the contrivance is extremely
simple in construction, a cut of it,
with its plants and angles, would give
an impression similar to that which
one gets from a cubist picture.
There is nothing to it but two
planes of tin-plate, each 2i by 30
inches, interlocked at right angles,
with a lantern hung at an opening in
the centre of the planes where thijj
cut each through other. This is
placed upright over a tub of water at
night, with the lantern i.ghted. Moths
and beetles, attracted by the brilliant
lights, Hashed through a powerful
lens in each right angle, beat theit
wings against the planes until the)
fall into the tub of water and are
drowned.
' Mr. Luglnblll has four of these
traps "set" near his home on Co?
lonial Heights, and each morning he
has captured hauls of wasps, beetles
and moths that the average layman
would think came from the four cor?
ners of the earth.
Although the "trap" was designed
especially to catch the army worm
moth, Mr. Luginbill has more faith in
its possibilities as a destroyer of the
'depositor of eggs for the well-known
cut worm, the latter being more of a
night traveler than the former.
Mr. Luglnblll graduated from the
Ohio State university, where he spe?
cialized in entomology. For two years
tie was connected with the department
i of entomology in Purdue university,
at Lafayette, Ind. He then accepted
work with the federal department of
agriculture, becoming an expert in
that branch of entomology which re?
lates to cereal and forage crops. The
laboratories were established in this
State at the University cf South Car
i olina last fall.
When Town and Country Move Hand
In Hand.
Atlanta Journal.
"There is abroad In South Georgia
a spirit of get-together between the
City and the country'- That is exem?
plified in the efforts of trade bodies
I in the county seats and in other cities
to help the farmers find markets for
their crops. Many farmers hesitate
to plant things that are new to them
because of a fear that they will be
'< unable to dispose of their products.
Trade organizations in many cities
are seeking markets for such crops
i and while helping to build up the
country back of their cities, are build
1 ing up the cities themselves."
This bit of editorial comment from
j
the Savannah Morning News reveals
I
; the secret of much of the progress
j now manifest not only in South
I Georgia but throughout this and oth?
er Southern States?the progress of
, towns and cities and also the varied
development of agricultural Inter*
jests. The old idea that cities must
;grow at the expense of one another
or at the expense of the farming ter
ritory about them is rant being sup?
planted by the broader and truer
view that they can be permanently
j prosperous only by working together
t for their common fortunes.
We are at length applying to our
own Immediate problems the philoso
' phy that commerce and Industry de
t
pend upon agriculture and that the
beginning and end of all our material
endeavors rests upon the soil. Thus,
asj the News points out, the alert
boards of trade and ?hambers of
commerce In South Georgia cities are
helping the farmer find markets for
his crops. They arc thereby making
possible the development of truck
[farming on a large and profitable
scale. They are opening new Heids of
enterprise and investment that will
benefit merchants, bankers, real eblale
dealers and business men in general
no less than the farmers themselves.
The distinctive success and useful?
ness of the Chamber of Commerce is
due very largely to the fact that it is
continually promoting enterprises.
SUCh as the Georgia Corn Show.
Which Will advance agricultural in?
terests and is continually striving t ?
make Itself and its city of service to
the entire State.
The Brltsh want peace with the
United States. They don't want it any
worse than we do. They have ihe
biggest navy .md they are our big
gest Customers, so What's the use ol
being disagreeable about anything
that a "jolly g.1 fellow" and the
captain of a British slop could settle
in about live minutes In the captain's
cabin"? Wilmington Star.
Probably Job never bad occasion to
fall over the same old chair when he
got up at night to turn on the dec
111< light Wilmington star.
EX-DICTATOR MAY RETURN.
Brother-ln-Law of Portirio Dia?
Leave* for Mexico to Look Ovar
Situation.
Paris. June 11.?A brother-in-law
of ex-President Diaz left for Mexico
today to discuss with the government
there the question of the return of
the former dictator.
Oen. Diaz recently received a dele?
gation of Mexican friends who had
coma to request him to return to
Mexico to assist by his counsel in the
restoration of tranquility to that
country.
The reply of the old dictator is said
to have been:
"I should be pleased to return to
reside in my country, but I am de?
termined not to participate in its pol?
itics."
i at t. ? t m
????
Rebels Attacked.
Xogales, Ariz., June 11.?Insurgent
Sonora State troops guarding the
town of Sacabe, 60 miles west of here,
/ ere attacked last night by a party of
Mexicans from the Arizona side of the
international line. The attackers were
driven off only after two of the town's
guard were killed.
To Attack Juarez.
El Paso, June 11.?Insurgent troops
who today appeared in force east of
this place declare they will attack
Juarez. Americans who arrived hero
today from along the Texas border re?
ported that the rebels were driven
into three groups, totaling nearly 1,
000, and all within 60 miles of the
Mexican border town.
Princes as Warriors.
The war between Turkey and the
Balkans has been noted for the num?
ber of royal princes who have fought
upon its battlefields.
King Nicholas, the sturdy ruler of
plucky little Montenegro, and his
three sons were the first to engage In
warfare, Prince Peter, the youngest,
having fired the shot which began the
momentous war, heralding, as events
have turned out, the downfall of
Turkey in Europe. The crown prince
of Montenegro holds the most im?
portant command in the Montenegrin
forces, and Prince Mirgo has also
served in the war with great distinc?
tion.
Prince Arsene, the youngest broth?
er of the king of Servia, became fa?
mous for his daring raid and capture
of the important Turkish stronghold
of Veles. King Peter's two sons have
also fought bravely at the head of
their regiments.
As crown prince, tha. present King
Konstantine of Greece vas command
er-in-chief of all the Greek forces,
and gained great renown for his
many successes during the war. It
is against the practice of modern
warfare for a reigning sovereign to
be seen on the actual field of battle,
, but King Ferdinand of Bulgaria has
been practically commander-in-ctyief
j of the allied forces, keeping always
in touch with the vanguard of his
army.
The last battle in which a British
sovereign personally led his troops on
the battlefield was in 1742, when
George II, at the head of his army.
defeated the French at the Battle of
? Dettingen.?Eondon Times.
Edwin Booth's Career.
Edwin 1r mas Booth, the distin?
guished actor, was born November
IS, 1 S3;:, near Bclair, Md. When 16
years of age he made his first ap?
pearance on the stage in the role of
Tresse 1. his father, Junius Brutus
Booth, acting hs Richard III. Two
years later he himself successfully as?
sumed the part of Richard in place of
his father, who had unexpectedly re?
fused to till an evening's engagement.
Tin? following year the two went to
California, where the son remained
several years, visiting Australia mean?
while.
Meeting With little pecuniary suc
cess Edwin in 1856 returned to the
Atlantic States, and from that time
forward was recognised as one of the
foremost in his profession. Ha visited
England in 1*6 1-62, and in 1864 pro?
duced "Hamlet," in New York city,
for 106 nights consecutively. In 186M
he opened a splendid theatre in New
Work city but the building of it cost
$ I,? 06,000 and involved him in finan?
cial ruin. He revisited California in
IK76, and In the spring of 1877 was
.iii,< to settle witb his creditors, hav?
ing earned over $660,666 during the
season lie visited Great Britain and
Germany in I886-82, and was every?
where received With enthusiasm.
Mr. Booth was founder and first pres.
idenl of the Playern' club, New York,
where he died on June 7. 1863,
President Wilson is making friends
among the people because thoas wh->
are not friends of the President have
never been known a* friends of the
people - Wilmington star
When President Huerts is aide to
norrdW that |ie,0jH%400, he may be
able to get some man to take his
place so he can net away to "see
America first."?-Wilmington star.