The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 02, 1912, Image 4

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PnbUahed Wed . s*da, and Saturday. ?BY? OSTEEN PUBLISHING COMPANY si* irres it, i. c. fl.lt per annoiBj?in advance. Adiecimssaaala: One Square first irwiertton.fl.Of gbrery subsequent Insertion.It Contracts far three months, or '?gar will be mad* at reduced rate?. All communication* which sub? serve privat? Interests will bt charted far as advertisements. Obituaries aad tributes of respect wW be charred far. The Uwmter Watchman area found ad In If ft and the True Bou'hron la III! The Watchman and southron aaw haa the combined etrculatlea and hnlaenre cf both af the old papers, tnad bj maaireatlv the bast advertising ?sadism la nwtater. A8 A FRIEND SAW THEM. Roosevelt. Taft and Wilson Reveal TbemsolYce. iTrom the World'a Work.) Thia article ia Inrentionally a mere collection of personal Impreaaiona; it is confesaedly subjective. I am going, la conclusion, to set down here recol? lections of three evenings, one with each of the rivals, and perhaps the most agreeable hours I ever spent with them. They are not to be de? scribed In detail, but of the general spirit of each occasion 1 may apeak: The first *ae with Mr. Roosevelt, soon after the close of hla Presiden? tial term and near he end of the voy? age on the Hamburg, when he was enjoying hit first opportunity in many yearn of rest and retrospect. The ship had paaaed Gibraltar and entered the Mediterranean; we were atearning to? ward suneet. along the coast of Spain. 1 Joined Mr. Roosevelt for a walk on deck. We gssed together at the purple headlands, overhung b> glittering snow peaks of the Sierra Nevad a. Mr. Roosevelt a spirits rose in aober ele? vation hi he gased a* the land which had been the th? ..re of the long ?trusg.? between Moor and Christian, and turned from that to look down at the sea fabled since earliest his? tory began. He talked of the Hellenic advent urer* who had sailed out the Pillars of Hercules, of the ghostly fleets of succesalve generations that had glimpsed the splendid panorama of the shorea?galleys of Phoenicians, transports of Iberians going to the Punic wars?down to the magnificent modern armadas whose prowa had (ut the Indigo witers. It was a delightful hour, for Mr. Hooecvelt haa a vivid martial and ro? mantic imagination. Rut his talk whs all of expeditions of war. descents on the coast, burning cities, pirates, he rok) forays, actions at sea. This I will t\y, that he had to bi reminded that the blgg> H licet that ever sailed theae waters?a fleet at the sight of which Olaon would have swooned and Vllleneuve stared, and Nelson been confounded-~had b?-en there by hla own orders. I reminded Mr. Roosevelt of that, and he stopped in hla walk and kSOfced 9MM CVef the r.?11 and hack again, and broke Into a grin and ? ? buckle and exclaimed: "Ry Georg?', thai was me. wasn't If And then he woke to real enthu? siasm and told with uplifted (1st and Hashing gftj what that Beel WOOld hau. .1 Tu- If it had ever bad a ? hanc??, by Qejorgjel Th .?cond was a late autumn af tern? on at Reverly-t?> -thc-S? a. It was on the eve of the SMg t on o| the swtjgdfjf wades' Pfeaenent Tafi gajsgej . a-t war Ry hard labor Mr. Taft had got ahead of his work in thing ? Set unusual for him. it may be suld * and had an hotjf or two for reo: II?* used It sitting bsfof ? tb? d>t?. <?* m his sandy and meditating out hmd on th ? subject that real!) I In* ir hl? heart the prospect of international peace. I asj tb?- sjgdj ggaagsyy, Pot ss hour UM l'r? hi.I? nt SOltlOQtth*td, it would ha\> startled SeSsSSrvutlVS p i gsgfli gsjgdd Ihey have heard him. Th?r. was no length '<? which the head 't th.- n item w..s unwilling to go to ivold bloody contllct; no h ngth. I m?nn. In the dtfCCttOg Ol SObStltUt? log arbitration f<?r War. There was no gt orn which the tongue of man can gttSf that gsj did not pour out up?>n Ihr ? ige. chlidlsh f".!> of at.iraiir g men lip te she* t ? < ich other lib*1 the go\?-riioM ol t .i SjSjSJgffffSg have bang unable to sgTet That faj all. Mr. Taft s thoughts in his svsnfng b'oir innmed ie i. with i h.? .t of tonvletfon "f whl those who th. not know him WOUtd h er believed him aagable, hurling hi ggdtanes in'?? ins feet el ins hollow popular s?r?tim?i,t that DS SSfl f'-i 11 trh.ttsni Mr Tuft Inlhed Of pence, Mr. R?m?sev?lt. OS am.tb r SVsning Wille) Itig I he son Is'" doWg bad bab l.lnl of h itt I. I Th? ti.ir i ssens was ii svenlng with w.iron Wllsni d Mis sttng< nt S??a Girt There had t.n hi?rii iporl ut dinner on the hroud trellised piazza, and Mrs. Wilson and her eldest daugh? ter had been laughingly bundled Into the motor ear for an evening's enter? tainment at Spring I*ake, a mile or two up the coast. Somehow a dif? ferent mood fell as we who were left sat down In the gathering twilight In the big hall. There had been a dis? puted question at dinner, and Miss Jessie Wilson had slipped away and brought back the volume In order to verify it. It lay on the table now, an anthology of verse? not Palgrave's nor any that I know?and Mr. Wil? son took It up and fingered it loveingly j The other daughter. Miss Eleanor, went over and perched on the arm of his chair, and in a moment he was reading bits of poetry, and soon we were all swapping our favorites. Everybody's favorites, I suppose Mo v were?"Tlntern Abbey," "The ( de to a Oreclan I'm." and the rest, favor passing gradually toward songs of heroism like Matthew Arnold's "Let the Long Contention Cease." Arthur dough s "Say Not the Strug? gle Naught Avalleth" and Edmund Sill's "Opportunity." That, by the way. Mr. Wilson confessed one of his prime favorites; bo let it be set down here for that reason and to point the contrast that will appear In a mo ment. Sill's verses run: This I beheld or dreamed it in a dream: There spread a cloud of dust along the plain. And underneath the cloud, or in it. raged A furioue battle, and men yelled, and swords Shocked upon swords and sields. / prince's banner Wavered, then staggered backward. hemmed by foes. A craven hung along the battle's edge And thought. "Had I sword of keener steel? The blue Made that the King's son bears?but this I'dunt thing!" he snapped and Mums It from his hand, And lowering crept away and left the the held. Then Can e th.- King's son?wounded. sore bestead And weaponless?und saw the broken sword. Hilt burled In the dry and trodden sand. And he ran and snatc hed It. ami. with battle shout Lifted afresh, he hewed the enemy down, And saved a great cause that heroic day. Now. Theodore Roosevelt reads poetry sometimes and his favorite happens also to be called "Oppor? tunity." John J. Ingalls wrote it, and during Mr. Roosevelt's Presiden tal term a copy of it hung over the mantel of the executive othee. Here .1 is: Master of human destinies am I, Fame, love and fortune on my foot? steps wait; Cities and fields I walk; 1 penetrate Deserts and seas remote, and passing by 11 ' el. the mart, and palace, soon or late ! knock unbidden once at every gate. If sleeping. WfclM?If feasting rise be fore 1 turn SWny. It I* the hour of t?te. And they who follow me reach everj t .ile Mortals desire, and COnSJUSf every foe nve death; but those who doubt or hesitate, Condemned to failure, penury, an 1 n oe. geek me in vain and needlessly Im? plore, I answer not. and I return ic? more. l gubmil that the difference in tho m >ral as well as In the artistic clevi tlon i f those two ideas ol opportunity 's stsjnitl? snl ??f the contrasting nature tl ?? n tO Whom they respectful!' ippeal. Itut Mr, Wilson did not read I kg real fuvorlte until the evening wa* n?- and hedtttne bad come, T't,r: his daughter* conspiring;* a volume of WordnWOrth was produced, and WO listened to "The Character of the Hap pj Warrior." Being well nust the year of sentiment I )el admit that I ha*, seldom been so moved ss i was at the ml Is words ?v th?\ W?l< nad #hat ght, Th *t Ihc r? ader fell an) emotion would have been Imperceptible lo n stranger, so controlled was hli voice and his look. It was the recital by n great soul of words well approved ol the great souls of Ihc generation* ? nc< they tust were written u de rtption t ? . eh it icti r of the tm? ...ion i. It w is impossible not to feel Ibat ; ? was u description, In some part . ahtn peculiarly apt and Intimate, ol t in charaiter of tin reader - rev elation of htmseii truer than an) ht could otherwise potailbl) ever hovi . n. Tl r i" ? m Is lc?o Ions to down here but here is ? hub of It Who i Ml happy w irlol ? W ho i- h< Thai ? ? ' ? man In arm* hould wl In be? Tis he Whose i on ? i Bhi d round h m In the common trlfe ? >r mild coin erns ol ordin?r) life \ ? inst nl Influence, u p< t ullai grace; itui w ho, f he Ii call? d upon lo face Some awful moment to which Heaven has Joined Great issues, good or find for human kind, i Is happy us a lover, aud attired ? With sudden brightness, like a man inspired. He who thus endowed as with a sense And faculty for storm and turbulence, Is yet a sould whose master-bias leans To home-felt pleasures and to gentle scenes, Sweet images: which, whereso'er he be, Are at his heart. I think it not at all a fanciful con celt to believe that 1 have seen two Presidents and one Pres;dent who Is to be, In twllght self-revelations; one, Of his ruling passion for contests of physical stregth; the second, of his extreme devotion to peaceful paths; the third, of a natural gentleness averse from strife and yet of a soul capable of rising exultant to the storm. The Advance of the South. Augusta Chronicle. The priceless boon ol! bread pro? vided for the nations has been due largely to American brains and inge? nuity In inventing machinery that has enabled farmers to obtain four? fold products from the soil and send throughout the world something to eat. Likewise to America Is due the credit for the protection of raiment and the South alone Is responsible for this feature of national achievement. Progress is cotton-growing has been remarkable during the past half cen? tury. In other days when farmers devoted considerable time and atten? tion to producing something to eat they averaged only about three bales of cotton per plow and so universal Wag this view until everybody was judged by the number of bales of cot? ton they grew, for it was understood j that thirty bales of cotton meant ten plows and so on through the scale. Time changed this arid eventually one had to know how many plows and hOW many hales of cotton was mads In order to judge the ability of the farmer. Later on quite tc Cently?another change has been made and now it is not the man who grows so much cotton, or operates so many plows, but rather do you make or lose in farming. This Is a question which every farmer should ask and answer for himself. It Is obvious that the South is making a vast sum of money for the products of the oottor* belt hold the balance of trade in Ca? vor of thla great country. The boon, of bread ao4 all the attendant bless lags do not count for very much when pitted, against the immense. Iitir ports that are brought to us from the rest of the world, but when we place the value of exported cotton. against the total the change puts us on the right side of the. ledger, as it were. Without the remarkable achieve? ments mads In labor-saving imple? ments America could never haven mads the wonderful strides in de \? iopment that have been recorded and nowadays the greatest territory of all. the cotton belt, is Just being Opened! up as ? possible grain-growing tion, a? well as cotton-producing ter? ritory. With the introduction grain-growing on a large scale we shall see great progress in the South. While ths record already made hai been remarkable and greater titan that ever scored by any other sec? tion of the country In ths world In a like period of time still the beginning is just In sight. Improved farming implements will i?e ths aauss af this advancement. The labor situation In the South i: such that it ?.au d?j nothing but retaj i pro? gresi and modern methods must in evitabl) come In order i"r the ad? incement commensurate with re? sources to be made. The progress of the Middle West has been mote largely due to improved farm ma? chinery than to any other one cause und th ? Introduction of such labor saving devices has only been made i:i the co.ton bell to any considerable degree within the pasl decade and aii who are conversant with the sit? uation know that ths period covers the time of real advancement In the territory in question. a study ol the conditions of this country as compared with the rest of the world demonstrates conclusivel) that we are advancing on the right line. The United states has only one twent) fifth of the world's population yet it produces thirty-one per cent of ail the agricultural wealth of tin World Still we are clamoring for greater returns from the land, we want more people to gel back to the soil and we must have them because the a'orld demands the products uf tin poll 'i he South has a virtual monopoly on c.aton for though we have onlj the sm ill per? ? ntage of the country's population in ihe cotton belt, the Southern Slat, a yield half of Ihe entire ? otton i rop of the world Figures ore of the most stupendous character when used in enumerating Mb. yields of the various h ading i \ mei i inn crops, corn < omlng iir I I With *.'.T 7?l 000,000 bushel.-:, .otton In I 19U, 1 5.69S.OO0 bales, hny IT 111 tons, wheat 656,000,000 bushels, oats 874.OOu.000 bushels. potatoes 282, uoO.000 bushels, barley 146,000,000 bushels, and tobacco 800.000.0UO pounds. Hay brought the most ex? cessive price of any product in the past season, the average price In the cotton belt being in excess of $30 per ton. At this figure and based on the cost of production a hay farmer in the South, using ordinary methods., would have doubled or trebled his in? come over that of growing cotton. With improved methods and im- j proved machinery there is no doubt but that the strides that have been recorded in the South during the past decade will be more than exceed? ed In the next ten years and we can look forward with certainty to ad? vancement of the most stupendous type. There is no other section of the country that offers quite such liberal opportunities and quite so many advantages as the Augusta ter? ritory. It will bo of interest to every farmer and every business man in this section to advocate and follow the most approved methods and thereby the value of tho farms will be Increased, there will be notable im? provement in trade and many other achievements will bo made. This Is the essential time to begin an agitation in this direction and the thorough co-operation of the people at Interest In matters of this kind will be hound to bring bountiful results in? dividually and collectively. The wrecked engine and cars of the Atlanta Coast Line railroad . which were in the wreck at Lone l Star last Thursday passed through the city Saturday on their way to the gftopg, The engine was an almost to- J tal wreck and the baggage, express and mail cars are very/ badly toxn up. Sweaters fop F.veryone. Just right these chiMy mornings. The assortment here w very large. Priced from 50c up to $5.00. 15rad ley sweaters are the best you know. We sell them. Schwartz Bros. Important, if True. Dr. Lillian N. South If Said to have discovered the fact that the housefly (Muses Domestlca) is th* source of the hookworm. Dr. South is the State bacteriologist of Kentucky and her researches have been conducted in the State labora? tory at Howling OreeBJ and the dis? covery has been confirmed by Prof. WTcllfte Rose of the Rockefeller In? stitute at Washington, D. C. Professor j Hose is the disbursing secretary of the campaign .started for the eradica? tion of the hookworm and he pro? nounces it one of the most remarkable j discoveries of th* BSBSw Dr. South has found that the hOUSO? j IIy carries the egg of the parasite that causes the disease that create* the Infection. The housefly has long, been known to carry the germs of typhoid, tuberculosis and other dis? eases, but up to this time It has not been suspected of propagating the hookworm. Dr. South, while conduct? ing her researches conceived the idea that the fly carried the parasite which was deposited under the skin of the human victim. Upon a microscopic examination, it was developed that there were hun? dreds of eggs and larvae on the ab domen and feet of the tiles. Some of | the eggs had already been hatched and the infinitesimal worms which reach a length of about an inch at maturity, were plainly visible under j the microscope. Professor Rose de elnrsa that the work done by Dr. 1 South will accomplish more for the permanent eradication of the "scourge I of the South" than that of any other ! investigator in the field. If other reasons were wanting for exterminating the loathsome pests this one should be amply sufficient. Don't wait for a notitication from the board of health to clean up your ; premises but scour and purify every nook and corner that might prove catchall. for tilth and a breeding place for flics. Remember, if you allow t tilth to accumulate you imperil the health and perhaps the lives, of >our levee! ones to say nothing of your <>wn. The housefly has been proven o\.-r and o\er again to be s most pro life source of disease and death but it i .inno' exist without tilth. Nature seems to have provided man with more than the ordinary antipathy in the case of the housefly as a danger signal for his own pro? tection as they ar?- at once the most annoying of all insects and the most disgusting. liven a fine horse will make as much fuss over a gad fly buz? zing around as he would over a rat tlesnake for they are equally danger? ous and instinct tells him so. although one is insidious in his attacks and the other warn? before he strikes. Swat the fly until he is extinct as the dido and keep your premises neat as a pin and he won't Come buck,?Augusta Chronicle. Tin* lOsnOwns air all in Xow, Ladies In silk, crepe* cha'.lies, flanneletts. etc. Long and short; prices from 75c up. Schwartz Bros. The handiwork of man should be exploited through the brain work of men?join the commercial organiza? tion and boost ye-ur business. Let u* Fit You Pleafrte In a pair of Wright and Peters high class shoes. We want yon to get acquainted ladiv*. Schwartz Bros. FOR SALE?On* or two mirk cows with young calves, kind and gentle. Will be glad to show them to pros? pective buyers. Also Berkshire and graded pigs, lambs and kids. Apply to E. W. Dabbs, Pineland Farm, Mayetmlle, S. C. FARMOGEI Standard inoculation for legumes. Endorsed by 19 Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations. IX M. BLAXnrVG. Agvwt Sumtor Cotmty. Here is a Fine Opportunity to Buy COATS AN SUITS i rx. Thursday, Friday and Saturday Z-*" ' * *?*? r-HA The New SUITS and COATS in the Advance Styles. They are worth a try on. FROM $10 TO $50. We are going to give 10 per cent discount on all Coats and Coat Suits. WHY? Because we know people who have nevi r bent in ^ur store will come, learn the BIG X \LUtS we give and so come again. v $9 Gets a $10 Suit or Coat. $18 Gets a $20 Suit or Coat. $36 Gets a $40 Su or Coat. TIlCKMtAY, FRIDAY OR SAT! now or tjiiin \\ I I k W M? t oi.i.t'M BROS, No *?*????'-* or ?, <mt> S4-MI on ap |>n>\al dining tili?, *ale. 75he Progressive Store Tl McCOLLUM BROn it 11 d it Where Quality is Supreme/'