The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 27, 1912, Image 1
ije toft
man and
OUTljroiu
III?: STMTKH WATXTHMAW.
April, ISM.
'Be Just end
Let eil the eskfe Tho? Almu t et be thy Country's, Thy God's and Troth a"
THE TRUE SOUTHRON, EstaMlsbed June,
Consolidated Auic. 3,1881.
SUMTER, 8. 0M SATURDAY, APRIL 27, 1912.
Vol. XXXIV. No. 18
IID HQ! SEE TITANIC.
MOOT TKMPLK BP.UF.VPI> TO
HW K HI I N BOAT NK.1KHY
TITANIC.
i aptain Heul? -? K. fu-lng 111 l|>? I ?i-.
(Ju'UmMii. I*n^?eiig?>r un Mount
TVaaplV, Bxdaeee lie Saw Titanic
Sink. Wh l. ship Orth-er* Say they
Maw no I Jig hi*?Testimony of Crew
and Paee*?nger*.
Washington. April 24.?Competing
In Interest with the day's testimony,
la the prob? of the Titanic disaster,
was the Interchange of telegrams be?
tween Senator William Alden Smith,
and the Acting Premier of Canada,
George E. Foster.
The latter told of the docking of
the steamer Mount Temple at St.
John's. N. F.. with passengers aboard
who claimed to have sen the Titanic
?Ink It was believed the Mount
Temple wsa the ship that was only
?ve miles from the White Star I.iner
when she took her final plunge.
Senator 8ml" has requested that
the deposition* * the officers and
crew of the Mouh. Temple be sent to
him. In sdditlon, he sccepted the of?
fer of Dr. F. C. Qultdman, of Toronto,
to appear before the committee. Dr.
Qultdman was one ci the passengers
* who said they saw che Titanic sink.
Acting Premier Foste-* ? teelgrnm.
today, follows:
paptaln Mount Temple reports re
11 30 A. M . ship's time, Monday. Was
then afty ml'ea west and south of p>
sltion sent out by Titanic. Imme?
diately altered course to rsach Titanic,
but did not arrive at her position un?
til 4.10 A. M . when could not see
Tltanlc's light. 8aw no signs of ship
or hosts. Cruised sround position un
I til received message from Carpathla
1 at t.44 A. U thst she had picked up
SO boat loads and that Titanic had
sunk Received another message at
l.li A. M.. from Carpathla: no need
I to stand by. ss nothing more could be
done. Coder thsee circumstances, !t
does not seem necessary to detain
beat doe te sail Friday It eonridsred
aeceasary commission could he ap?
pointed to take captain's evidence.
Will no doubt be examined liter by
British commission "
JTtSflN M i AHT1IV BPA!>.
Irish Novelist. HUiortan and
Mtatrsmaii Panned Away?First a
Joomallst.
London. April 24.?Justin Mc?
Carthy novelist and historian and
fur many yea s a member of parlia?
ment and ardent home ruler, died to?
night at Folkestone, lie hsd been 111
throughout the winter and spring.
Born In 1*30. Justin McCarty wan
one of the most prolific political and
historical writers of the time. He
was rice chairman of the Irish par?
liamentary party In the house of com?
mons before the rejection of Mr. Par
aell by the majority when Mr. Mc?
Carty was by them elected chairman.
He became attached to the staff of a
Liverpool paper In 1863 and entered
the reporters' gallery of the home of
eommona In 1*60 for The Morning
Star
P \ \\ HIP PPHSONALS.
Heueret Teex-hx-r* Go u> Charleston for
< on* entk?ii.
Paxvllle. April 24.?Miss Annie
Bells DuRant. a tc n h? r of the graded
school, la spending this week with
her parents at Elliotts.
Mise llattle Me' long Is visiting rela?
tives In Sumb-r
Pr..f J. D. Griffith. Misses Cath?
erine MclAurln and Kva May Curtis
are In Charleston this week attending
the teachers' association.
Mfse Belv? Broadway b m < |.>.??..,| h.i
srhool at Cades and Is now at home
for the vacation period.
A ? Curtis has returned l?> IW
mlngton after spending several ?li\
at his home here.
Dr. la J. Nettles spent the put
week-end with hi* father. !>r N. ttles
st Foreaton.
J ?V Berwick of i ntnt ?r was here
last week. rlsfttasj home folk.
We are hearing a gn leal ibout
the heroes of the Titanic. and wo
would no detract In the slightest
fron? their fanm or their glory, but
I we leel sure that the workers on
the banks of the raging Mississippi
spending night and day in the fight
asslnst the yrllow flood. < an show a
record Ju?t as proud, (hough more
humble. In a way. than those who
I bowed and smiled in the feet of
death snd culled up their \ rv l>< '
In heart and sout in their Kasl me
menta on earth Florence Times.
REASSURING FLOOD NEWS.
I>YKKS HOLDING UP WELL
\<;\1NST GREAT WALL OF
WAT PH.
Trouble Will COSJSJ at Red River land?
ing. South of N'atehei?Caring for
I??-Mitlitt* arid Homeless.
New Orleans. Apr'I 22.?Reassuring
reports concerning he levees of the
aftesttftppfl river wert received at tha
office of the Cnited States army engin?
eers her? today from inspectors sta?
tioned at all weather bureaus south of
Vn kshurg. Another bard fight against
Increased high waters is ahead, how?
ever, and today Capt. C. O. Sherill.
chief of the government engineers, be?
gan concentrating hi3 forces in the
vicinity of the Red River landing,
about 40 miles south of Natchez, at
which point the flood waters will be?
gin to reenter the Mississippi.
Slight falls were recorded today at
nearly all Mississippi gauges, but an?
other rise will begin when the crevasse
waters begin to come b*~ :k to the big
streams from one to three feet above
the previous high record is predicted
for all points south of Torras, La.
The New Orleans committee's total
leash funds for flood sufferers today
passed the $15.000 mark. Clothing^
cocking utensi!."'. skiffs, eJU/rf'^almost
equalling In v^ue^rhe amount of the
cash ?uhscj4fftTons have been received
by the oin'mmittee.
TyiiV1' gasoline launches and skiffs
are plying the flood waters.
Several thousand people already
have been rescued in northeastern
Louisiana and removed to high points,
but there are yet many more maroon?
ed, some of them without food.
On the Mississippi side of the river
there has been even greater devasta?
tion resulting from the crevasse near
Reuluh. This crevasse eventually will
Inundate more than 2,000,000 acres of
farming lands and It is estimated not
leas than 12.r<>0 persons in that terri?
tory will be made homeless. Already
about 3.300 have been rescued and re?
moved to federal and state relief
camps*
The relief work among the sufferers
on both sides of the river, victims of
the Dogtall and Reulah crevasses, Is
well organized. Msg. F. II. I^awton ef
the United States army, with head?
quarters at Vkksburg, is directing the
work.
-
I KS PPS APPEAL FOR HELP.
Red Cro*s So<*Ica> Urges That Cloth?
ing he Sent to Unfortunates lu
Flood District.
Washington, April 22.?An appeal
for clothing for the flcod sufferers in
the Mlsstsnppi valley was today sent
by the American Red Cross head?
quarters here to five of Its chapters In
the Middle West and South. The ap?
peal will be sent to other chapters as
the demands Increases.
Cincinnati and Cleveland, Ohio; St.
ILouts. Mo.; Birmingham, Ala., and
Atlanta, Ga., are cities to which the
clothing appeal was sent today.
8everal Red Cross nurses will leave
Kansas City, Mo., tomorrow for va?
rious points in Arkansas under orders
I from the Red Cross headquarters
, here.
I A congressional investigation of the
extent of the damage done and the
money needed for the repair of levees
1 on the Mississippi river and its trlbu
I ities Is proposed in a resolution
j which Representative Rartholdt of
Missouri Introduced in the house.
Citizens of Mississippi, Louisiana.
Arkansas and Tennessee, members of
the Arkansas and Tennessee legisla?
tures and members of the chambers
I of commerce of St. Louis and Chicago
met here today with a view to urging
I additional appropriations for repair?
ing the levees on the lower Mississippi
j river. They probably will be heard
by the sen.it?' Committee on com
meres tomorrow.
FIRE THIRlsR\Y MORNING
HoSsW Belonuinu to P. W. A. Bultniaii
Mtgtttlj Damaged.
Thursday morning, shortly after 5*
o\|ock. a fir*-. probably originatim;
from n spark from tin- chimney, was
discovered on the rOOi of a four-room
negro house on MnsTnolln street, bo*
loni:lnu |0 ?. W". A. I'.ultman. Little
damage was d*?ne to Ills building be?
fore lh< fire w ?? extinguished by the
departu.' r.t. The hOUSf w .is occupied
by a nsjfjro WOm in by thS name of
Buima Dlckion.
Tin candidates an- getting busy?
one Sbsert'Sd tlllfl morning shak
Ing hands with two voters at sann
Ilms. This Im dolni tho glad-hand
rtunt irith neatness and dispatch.
CRIME-INFESTED MEXICO,
Ml ltl>l .11 AN I) ARSON OF ALMOST
DAILY (KT I RRKNI Ii.
Americans Return to United BUltCi
Bringing More Stories of Reign Of
Terror in Republic.
! San Francisco, April 24.?Murder
and Arson are crimes of almost daily
occurrence in the bandit Infested reg?
ions of the west coast of Mexico. o -
dording to American refugees who
arrived here today on the Pacific mail
Btaamer City of Panama. Women and
children. members of families cf
American planters and engineers,
were taken ahoard at Mazatan. Aca
I pulco, San Bias and other ports.
Tbc y declared a reign of terror
e> tending almost over the entire
1
coast and gave an account of capture
of Acapulco by bandits after the
citizens had been able tto offer only
'$10.0000 of $20.000 demanded.
Mrs. Leila Steele of New York, wife
of a civil enginer employed on a largo
plantation, who boarded the vessel at
Sahna Cruz, said Amerii^H?-Wk9Ta!e!i7s~
of the Sahna Cruz district lived in
daily terror of_JJjeff"hves.
Mrs. Ida^-" Oerton of Texas, who
boaj^i*ff~the vessel at Sahna Cruz,
said anarchy prevailed near Lucretia,
whence she came, and that she be
Iloved many Americans were killed.
"Railroad bridges ' ve been blown
up." said Mrs. Gerton. "ranch houses,
farms and stores are being robbed and
their defenders shot. American res?
idents are equally out of protection.
CONTEST FOR RIIAME MEDAL.
Fight ( Imsen fr<>m High School to
Declaim During Commencement
Exercises.
1
The preliminary contest of the J
members of the tenth grade to ascer
tain which of them would speak dur
tug the annual commencement exer- j
clses was held aa the Calhoun school
building Tuesday afternoon.
There were seventeen speakers, the
boys who will graduate from the high
school during the coming comcenee
ment exercises, a number of whom
made excellent declamations. At the
close of the contest, which took up
the greater part of the afternoon, the
judges decided upon Allen Brown. 1
Moultrle DeLorme, Robert Dougher?
ty. John Moore, Robert Reaves, Rog
01 Siddall, Wilson Spann, and Ed?
ward Wright as the best eight de
clalmers. These eight will be the
speakers at the annual commence?
ment In May.
Formerly all of the boys of the J
tenth grade spoke at the commence- .
ment exercises In the contest for the
Rhame Declaimer's Medal, but dur?
ing the past few years there have been
so many members of the tenth grade
that It has been thought best to have
a preliminary contest beforehand and
thin down the number of speakers,
so that the exercises will not take up
so much time.
T. I?. A. PROGRAMME.
Riirlliigloii und Post II. Have Made
<irent Arrangements for Entertain?
ing <?ucstM.
Darlington. April 22.?The Pro?
gramm?- for the State convention of
of T. I'. A.i has been announced here '
as follows:
1
Thursday morning, May 2?10.30
a. m.i opening exercises. Russel
Acri.f Post H, presiding; Invoca?
tion by Rev. !>. M. Fulton, chaplain 1
Of Post Hi address of welcome. B. 2
C< Dennis, mayor of Darlington; ad?
dress of welcome on behalf of Post
H, E, If, Wtdls and Prank Pegues;
response, J. C, Lnnham; business
session; formal opening of the State
convention by the president; invo?
cation by state chaplain, Rev, H, IT.
Covlngton; routine business.
Thursday afternoon ? Convention
attends in body memorial services.
Thursday evening?Banquet for
the convention by Hotel Darlington
In the Darlington Ouard'i armory.
s.::o o'clock.
Friday morning. May ?Routine
biisitn s>; . |( ctlon of officers.
Afternoon session--Routine bust
lie -iS.
Friday night?smoker by Poet H..
o'clock, address?! by at i.;i-t
two gentlemen from each post.
Darlington and Pool H. have made
groat arrangements for the coming
convention. Ample means to house
and food the largo crowd that |l ex
pocted have been mole, and the town
? i whole, is looking forward with
pleasure to having In their midst the
knights of the grip.
WATER COVERS THE FIELDS.
GREAT AREA OF MADISON PAR?
ISH A VERITABLE LAKE.
Great Dogtail Crevasse Pours Forth
Rlver'h Wrath on Low-lying Fertile
Acres.
_ I
I? La Point, La., April 23.--Over
the erstwhile fertile Balds of Madison
parish, from Delhi to Mounds, a dis?
tance of 4 0 miles, an Associated Press
representative today traveled in a
motor boat and from early morning
until tonight a solid sheet of water, .
as far as the eye could see in every
direction, lay before him. Still the
great Dogtail crevasse continues to
p^ar forth Immense volumes of the
Mississippi flood waters.
Frm Delhi to Delta Point, opposite .
Vicksburg, only one town, Thomas
ville. was out of water. Except for
short stretches the tracks of the i
Vicksburg, Shreveport & Pacific rail- I
road east of Delhi are under water
and whole sections of the track are
washed away.
TonTgTit water Btan^8*-^waci^ftve io
13 feet deep over thousands of across
of farm lands of more than a half
dozen parishes of northeastern
Louisiana on which no crop can be
raised this year.
Tallulah, the parish scat of Madi?
son parish, is almost a hopeless sight,
with water standing from four to six
feet deep in every business house in
town.
Very few residences are beyond the
flood line and the people are travers?
ing the streets in skiffs and motor
boats.
Practically every one of the sever?
al hundred homeless negroes of Tal?
lulah have been removed to the re?
lief camp at Millikens Bend, ten
mile* north.
Perhaps a conservative estimate
would place the number of homeless
people In northeast Louisiana at 17,
000, but In another week twice that
number will be forced from their
homes by the flood waters from the
Dogfall and Panther Forest erevasaes
on the west side of the river. By
that time the waters will have reach?
ed the lower sections of Concordia
and Oatahoula parishes and begin
their return to the Mississippi through
the Red River.
Many people at Tallulah. Mounds
and Delta Point fear for the safety of
the levee at Bedford Point, three miles
south of this place, when the flood
waters from the Reulah crevasse on
the east elde of the river returns to
the Yazoo river.
Tonight the backwater from the
Dogtail crevasse is flooding the plan?
tation of Col. F. L. Maxwell, near
here, where f?,500 acres are under
CUtlvatlon and 300 acres of cotton, al?
ready up. has been Inundated.
Last night's report of a 10-foot rise
In the Bartholomew river proved / to
be unfounded and the excitement of
the people at Monroe and In that
vicinity has been greatly relieved. The
Ouachlta river was slowly receding
at Monroe tonight and the people of
that section are more hopeful of the
early passing of the flood's crest.
SENTENCED TO FEDERAL PEN.
Pathetic Scene at Close of Palmer
Belcher Trial.
Greenville, April 22.?At twilight
In the Cnited States District Court
sentence was pronounced upon aged
J. B. Palmer, his daughter, Lou
Belcher, who has passed the fiftieth
milestone of life's pathway, and
Charles B. Palmer, his son, 4f? years
of age. Father and son are to labor
for two years and five years respec?
tively, in the 1'nited States peniten
tary at Atlanta. c,a., while the daugh?
ter Is to serve six years in the State
prison of Kansas, at Lansing.
The sentencing of the old man and
his two children this afternoon was
ene of the most pathetic episodes ever
enacted In a court at Greenville. There
was scarcely a dry eye among those
an ho lingered in the room, and it was
with tears in hli voice thai Judge
Smith pronounced sentence upon
i hem.
The sentence brought out cue fact
that had been hinted at lure since
tiie parties were indicted last fall, vis.
that tin Government would not have
taken ? hand In the case had not
Governor Blease Interferred with the
sentence of the Court at Walhalla and
commuted the sentences of Charlei B.
Palmer and Lou Belcher, In a itate
ment to ih.> court, District Attorney
Cochran admitted thai had not ;he
sent* nces of the prisoners been dls
turhed the Government would not
ha?" taken the step that it did.
TLN8AS LE/EES BREAK.
TWO BREAKS CAUSED BY RUSH
FROM DOGTAIL.
Ferriday Must Expect Same Fete,
While Yidulia May Share Diet*
Troubles.
Natchez, Miss., April 2 4.?The Ten
eas river levees al Clayton and near
Goltman, In Conccrdia parish, Louis?
iana, broke today under the Stream
from the Dogtail (1a.) crevasse. Clay?
ton, a town of 200 persons, is under
three feet of water tonight, and by
tomorrow the tow a of Ferriday will
be flooded. Backwater may reach
Vidalia, across the river from Natchez.
Miss. Twenty-dve hundred acres s/U)
be flooded by water coming through
the break near Goltman. Special
trains are being operated to Ferriday
to remove the inhabitants and mov?
able property.
Three negroes were drowned today
seven miles east of Gilbert, La.
PLAN TO AID ALLEXS.
r Attempt to Smuggle Weapons in Jail
Defeated.
Hlllevllle, Va.. April 23.?Desperate
but futile efforts were made late to?
day, according to detectives,'to smug?
gle weapons to six members of the Al?
len clan in jail. Earlier in the day
they had pleaded not guilty to indict?
ments charging them with five mur?
ders in Carroll county court house on
March 14, and their trials were set
for April 30 at Wytheville, In an ad?
jacent county. The prisoners will be
taken there during the night and
strict precaution will be taken during
their transfer to guard s.gainst any
attempt at a rescue.
On the pretense of being Intoxi?
cated Wesley Smith attracted atten?
tion around the jail and was locked
up. In an altercation with Detective
H. H. Lueas, Smith drew a dagger but
the detective knocked him uncon?
scious Smith is said to be a friend
of the Aliens and his plan is said to
have been to get into a cell adjacent
to Floyd Allen to communicate with
him.
The application of the defense for
n change of venue was not opposed by
the prosecution and Jcd;;e Staples
granted it.
To all Indictments the six defend?
ants pleaded not guilty. Their attor?
neys announced a severance of the
cases and the commonwealth will try
Floyd Allen first and probably hi?
sons, Claude and Victor, next, then
his nephew. Friel Allen. Sidna Ed?
wards and Byrd Marion.
WILL CALL FOR MAY BIDS.
Penitentiary Board Rejects Offer* to
Furnish Fleetrle Chair.
Columbia, April 23.?The board Of
directors of the state Penitentiary re
jeeted all bids before them for in?
stallation of the olecteric chair an
will call for new bids at their next
meeting on May 8, according to a
statement tonight by Chairman San?
ders, following the adjournment ol
the board.
There were two contrac ts bef >re
the board, but they were both rejected
and the board desires to get the chah
at as cheap a price as North Caro?
lina got hers. The board will likely
let the contract for the electric chair
at their meeting on May 8. The chah
will be installed and in readiness by
the time for the first electrocution,
which is June 21, according to a St ' -
ment by the board.
TEACHERS GO TO CHARLESTON.
Number of Them Left for Annual
Convention of Teacher- Thursday.
A number of the teachers from the
eity schools left on Thursday for
Charleston to attend the 4?th annual
session of the St:ite Teachers' AWOCla
tlon. Most of the teachers who at?
tended wer.? from the city schools.
Among those to from here werfe
Prof. s. h. Edmunds, Rupertntendent
of city schools, who will read 1 paper
:it the meeting on 'The school Su
perlntendency, in Dignity end True
Worth ;?' Mr. 11. W. Scott Mietet
Grace Bundle. Edna T?bln, Hallt?
Nelson, k. Wright, Ruth Harrington,
and Miss Bessie McLean president o
the Elementary association, of th<
? itv ichools; Mr. and Mrs. IT W
Real! of Mayesvllle, the former
whom will deliver an address on "Ag
riculture In the Schools.: Prof. j. p.
Dukes of Btehopville, Mies Loufi
R >td of St. Charles.
GREAT WHITE PLAGUE.
n ?. ROUT/. WORKING POM
TCBElUTLOMs LEAG1 i .
Ri pi??seutntftvc Goca to Matter and
t h&rlestoti This Week for Conger*
cnce> and Study.
II. C. lloutzahn, traveling represen
tative of the National Association for
the Study and Prevention of Tubercu?
losis, will visit Bumter next Thurs?
day, going to Charleston on Friday
for a stay of several days. Mr. Rout
zahn Will probably "it Columbia,
Greenville and Spa g before he
leaves South Ca
Mr. Routzah* .1 charge of an
anti-tubercub fblt in Columbia
four years *sjP d made this his
headquar ' some time. This is
Mr. lb 1 second tour of South
Caro1 q .he interest of the anti
tub *o i crusade. He wants to se
Cf . hand knowledge of condi?
tio nd to advance some of the
ne. a* developments in the tubercu?
losis campaign.
Mr. Routzahn is anxious to hold
group conferences with those who are
Interested in the work he is doing.
Local leaders are invited to arrange
for such group conference* as may
seem desirable *nd practicable. Every
effort will be made to have these con?
ferences deal with local matters in
the most practical fashion. "Mass
meetings" and general public gath?
erings are particularly "undesirable."
The plans should include only smaller
gatherings of interested or personally
invited people who ought to be inter?
ested. A half dozen people who are
leaders in the community will mean
more than as many hundred in a gen?
eral audience. Provision should be
made for special conference with
those who are "behind the scenes."
' A few talks to schools and colleges
I
can be given and gladly.
Further announcement will be
made about Mr. Routzahn's plans for
the work in South Carolina.
MAM* OUTRAGES IX MEXICO.
Stories of Brigandage and of Murder?
ing of Americans Come From
Southern Republic.
Galveston, Tex., April 23.?Stories
of brigandage rampant the murder
ing of Americans, indignities to
American women and the boycott of
American goods in the State of Vera
Cruz, Mexico, were related in detail
tonight to A. J. Rosenthal, -special
deputy collector of custom?, by a band
of refugees who arrived today from
Mexico aboard the steamer Texas.
The information secured by Mr. Ros?
enthal will be forwarded to Washing?
ton.
Madison H. Ish, a former attorney
of Omaha, Neb., and at one time
quartermaster in the United States
army, with the rank of captain, acted
as leader of the Americans in their
flight to the United States. Mr. Ish
will proceed to Fort Cook to ?fter his
services to the army, he says.
The refugees are vigorous in their
denunciation of the ICaderO govern?
ment and assert that little pretense is
made to piotect American lives and
interests.
Upon leaving Savana Cruz the
party tiled claims aggregating $80,000
against the Mexican government with
Lewis W. Haskell. American consul.
TOTAL INSURANCE tr> MILLION.
Titanic Disaster Censes Greatest In
surance Loss Known.
New York April 23.?Insurance
men estimate 'hit the total losses to
bo pan! by the various life, accident
and marine < ompettlei as the res iH
of the sinking <-f the Titanic will
reach approximately $15.000.000.
Two-thirds of this will fall upon
the marin?? insurance companies. Sev
? ral classes of business ha\e been
hard hit. All the marine insurance
was carried abroedi but the risk u
distributed lively in this country by
means <?f what the ineurOB I men
call "reinsurance,*' that is. the com?
pany isftiing the policy reinsures) a
part of its risk in other omp .nies.
The Inenraece Field. ? trade jour?
nal published here, mill that *no
Where In the annals of insurance Is
there ;t parallel for the los? ,,f in?
sured life and property occasion* 1 by
the sinking of the Titanic.' The
Journal makes the following esti?
mates of th,> total loss:
LlfO insurance.$2.15i.V000.0rt
Accident Insurance.. .. 2 2U.ooo.oo
Marine insurance 1 ship 1 . 5,000.000.00
Marine insurance (cargo"? 5.000.000.00
Totals.$14.406.000.00