The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 23, 1911, Image 2
WIES THE WOOL BILL.
TAFT SAVES WOUST St lit 1>1 t
KOltHF.lt TARIFF.
The F.ftort of i oiigrcn? u? Amend
Inli|Ult<?US Schedule K of till'
Payne-Aldricli Tariff Ui Which
He lllnim*if l?r. Iiiiv.i Indefensible
Blocked lt> ITv^idelU Tuft.-Hi
Miowh HlniM If the t-Tlcml of Spe
?Uli loten?.?
W mhlnaton. Aug. 17.? Republican j
appluaae which greeted J'resident
Tafi"* \eto <>f the wool tariff as It j
waa read In )>. ?.? i.ue t.-d.iv u.is
followed by an outburst of Demo- j
crmtic cheers, when ?>. W. UnderWOOdi
majority leader, announced that be
would call up the hill tomorrow and
mo\e its passage over the veto.
The president a veto message j
reached the house, while tho roll was |
being called on Mr. Underwood's mo- j
tlon to concur In the senate anvmd
ments to the free list bill. When the
conference report on that bill in its
nnal legislative stage was announced,
the reading of the president's mes
re wss begun, each member fol
lowing the presidents' words fron?
printed copies of the veto, which had
been distributed. The reading con?
cluded, Mr. Underwood arose.
"Mr. Speaker." he said, "I do not
desire to ask that thl? message from
the president be referred to the com?
mittee on ways and means. I ask
that it lies on the speaker's table and
give notice that I will call up the bill
tomorrow Immediately after the read*
tag of the message and move to pass
It over the president's veto.'
Cheers and shouts from the Demo?
cratic members greeted the announce?
ment.
Mr. Oarrett of Pennsylvania, when
quiet was restored .asked unanimous j
consent to Incorporate In the record
a portion of President Taft's speech
at Wlnona, Minn.. In the last cam?
paign. In which ho described the wool
schedule of the Psyne-Aldrlch tariff (
bill as "indefensible."
J. R. Msnn. Republicsn leader, 1
asked unanimous consent to Incorpor?
ate the entire Wlnona speech In the
record, which was carried.
The Democrats will make an effort
to pass the bill over the president's
veto.
The hous* snd senate disposed of
fjg# tree list bill as agreed en in con
freue*, and it waa sign, i Vr V. < by
gW|a* President Sherman ml Spe?'
Clark. K wMI be sent to tb pr<
e>nt tomr row. I
AfteY pi ? ng that the tariff
board win bt resutf to report in De
cembei he p lent argues that
fslhiro of the | nt bill should
not be Tr? ?fore. as tak?
ing away t. e for reduc?
tion by this l? message
waa accepted s- gl M n that no
tariff bill proposer In <> ' .ce of u
repon of the tarlf upon sched?
ules affected will '.e signed by the
president
In his message President Taft said:
"1 return without my approval
bouse bill No. 11.019. with a state?
ment of my reasons for so doing. (
"The bill Is an amendment to exist- ,
Ing tariff law and readjusts the cus?
toms duties In what Is known as
schedule K. embracing the wool bill
and the manufateurcrj of wool.
"I was elected to the presidency as
the candidate of a P'.rty which In Its
platform declared 'ts aim and pur- i
pass to maintain a protective tariff by
'the tmpo?:tl<>n id such duties as will
equal the difference between the cost
of production at home and abroad,
toge.her with a reasonable profit to ^
American Industries.' I have ki. ays.
regarded thH I insu re .is fixing ihe
proper measure of protection at the 1
?rtalned difference between the
of production at home ar.d that
abroad and have construed the rcf< r
ence to the profit of American Indus?
tries aa Intended, not to add a new
element to the measure stated or to
exclude from the cost of p rod u ? I log
abroad the aliment of a manufac ?
turer^' or producers' profit, but only
to emphasize the Importance "f ln
ejlgsjtng In the American eoM a manu?
facturers' or gfSjftJ sjgs> profit .rea?
sonable Sccordlng to th?? Ano ia Lg
standar 1
'In accordance with a promise In
the Name platform. I c?lbd an extra
eeae I on of the BiXt) first ? oncreas,
which n general ISJfVtaseSJ <f th
wa?? m ob- and reena' b-d In th. I*ayn*<
bin.
" It wiu ''intended '?y llKSM oppo*.
Ing Ihe hill ?hat the exlattng rates on
the Dinghy bill wr> eXre.H*ive Hol
that MM ssjgsjf adopt, d In the reus?
ed statute were not suMlrlentlv r
duced t.nform to the promts, d
measure.
"The gSejSJt diffi- ultv. hosev. r. in
dtwrusalmr th.- to u r.it.-s uilopt. d wa
that ther? wer?- no nein* available
by *hl?h liMpinl?l p.r-ons OOUld dc*
termlne what In fa? t waa the differ -
rnco in ? oat of prod action between
the produetj? of this eo?m?r. and ?????
same producta alr-ud.
To help theae reforms for tie fi
ture. t took Sjdantage of a clause in
the Payne tariff bill enabling me b
creah a tariff I r<\ of th- .? no in
j hers to secure Information as lo the
i comparative cost of production of du?
tiable articles under the tariit at
h<>me and abroad,
j "The deep interest In the matter of
1 an impartial ascertainment of facts
hefuTi any BOW revision was evinced
)<y an effort to pass a permanent
tariff commission bill in the short
session of the Sixty-first OOngTSSS.
BeeaOOi Of the limited duration of the
session a comparatlely small majority
w< re at>le to prevent Its becoming a
law.
"On the failure of this bill I took
?in h itepi as 1 could to make the
tariff hoard I had already appointed
t satisfactory substitute for the pro?
posed tariff commission and added
t ? it two Main hen from the opposit?
ion. Its attention has been especial?
ly direct to comparative costs un?
der Schedule K (woolens), under
Schedule M t print paper and pulp),
and under Schedule I (cotton manu?
factures). The report on Schedule
M (pulp and paper) has already been
sent to congress. Full reports on
wool and OOtton will he submitted to
congress in December. I have also
directed pi Investigat.on into the
metal and leather schedules the re?
sults of wheh it Is hoped can be
submitted to congress at its next reg?
ular session in time to permit their
consderation and legislative action if
necessary."
The president, after quoting from
.. port of the Tariff Commission as
IQOtntlogj commending the work of
.be tariff board, continues:
? 1 have thus reviewed the history
? f the movement for the establish -
i.itnt of a tariff commission or boaid
tn order to show tha'. the real ad- I
Nance and reform In tariff-making
are to be found In tho acquiring of
accurate and impartial information as
to the effect of the proposed tariff
changes under schedule before they
aro adopted and further to show that
if delay in the passage of a hill to
amend Schedule K can he had until
December, congress will then be in
possession of the full and sufficient
reports upon the whole schedule.
"This brings me to consider the
terms of the bill presented for my
approval. If there ever was a sched?
ule that needed consideration and in?
vestigation and elaborate legislation
ivy experts before Its amendment it
is Schedule K. There Is a wide?
spread belief lhat many rates in the
prsaonl schedule are too high and
are In excess of any needed protze - ]
tlon f??r the wool growers <?r mar. u
f . * orer. I ?mar* this beb-I anC haue
so s'ated In several public address*?.
But I have not sufficient data t]
which I can Judge how Schedule K
ought to be amended nor have I
sources of information which satis?
fies me that the bill pres^ated to me
for signature will accomplish this
result. The parliamentary history
of the BUI is not reassuring upon this
point. It was introduced and passed
in the house as providing a tariff for
revenue only and with the avowec*
purpose of departing from a protec?
tive tariff policy."
' 1 did not criticise the method of
preparation of the bill but congres?
sional proceedings make available
for me no accurate or scientifically
acquired Information which en?
ables me to determine that the bill
supplies the measure of protection
promised In the platform on wheh I
was elected.
"Without any Investigation Ol
which details are available, an uvow
1 tariff for revenue and anti-pro
t tlon hill, Is by compromise blend*
ed with a protective bill. Principle
followed I* not clear and the effect
of the bill is most uncertain.
"The Wilson tariff of lby4, while
giving the matter free wool provld
? l as high duties on leading manu
lures of wool us does the present
bill, which at the same time taxea
th? manufacturen of raw material at
II per coat
"When the Wilson bin was in fores
many sroolen mllli arers compelled
-but down. These were abnor* J
malltlea and it is not neeessary to
attrli nts ths h u d tlmsi solely to the
I ; dT get of 1114, Dal It was at least
add; ion to fact us operating to in?
jure tb> woo|?<n bus!u?ss. It is the
onty axyjofiosjoa we nave, had for ?
generation of radical revision of this
i heduls and one pledged lo ? mod*
ersts protection policy may well hss>
Itats beton giving approval without
full Information lo legislation which
makes a more radical reduction in
the protection actually afforded lo
n ntifg< lurora ><( wool than did Ihs
Wilson act.
"Nor does Ihli hesitation arise only
for fear of injury to manufacturers,
l'nlosa manufacturers an- able to con*
tlniie their business and buy wool
from domestic WOO) growers the bit -
t? r win have no benefti from the t.cr.
.rf that Is supposed to protect them.
Hence the wool growers is as much
interested In ths protection ot ths
stanufacttiTer as io- i-- in his own,
When i havs Ihe accurate inf?.r
million which justifies ? change i
?ball recommend lo congress as gr if
I rod UC t|On m Schedule K ;is the
measure ..r protection nlroad) staled i
i win porn*it,
' ' Moro than ? minion of our coun<
try men an engaged In the produc
tlon of wool and the manufaoturera
c I woolens; more than a billion of tho
country's tapi.al is Invested in the
Industry. Large communities are al?
most wholly dependent upon the
prosperity Ol the wool grower and the
woolen manufacturer, Moderately,
?,000,000 of the American people
would 1?. injured or affected by any
ill advised impairment of the wool
and WOOlen industries. Certainly we
should proceed prudenUy with them
up(,u tin- basis of ascertained facts
rather than hastily and without
knowledge to make a reduction of
tho tariff to satisfy a popular desire.
"1 have no doubt that if I were
10 sign this bill 1 would receive the
approval of very many persons who
favor a reduction of duties to reduce
tie- C08t of living whatever the ef
foet ??n our protected industries ,and
who fall tO realize the disaster t ~>
business. If 1 fail to guard as far ai
I can Industries of the country to the
extent of giving to them a living
measure of protection, and business
disaster ensues, I shall not be d's
charglng my duties. K I fail to rec?
ommend the reduction of excessive
duty to the consuming public.
"Certainly the public weal Is bet
bsr preserved by delaying 90 days in
Cfder to do justice and make such a
reduction as shall be proper than
HOW blindly to enact a law which n?ny
seriously injure the industries in?
volved and the business of the coun
ry in general."
i>r.AF>HSS OAXNOT UK CL'RfeD
.y loeal applications, as Ihey cannot
?ench the diseased portion of the car.
here Is only ore way to cure deof
?iesH, and that Is by constitutional
lemedles. Deafness is caused by ht:
Inflamed condition of the mucous lin?
ing of the Eustachlarj Tube, When
tn?s tube Is Inflamed you have a rum
ti'lnir sound or Imperfect hearing, and
when It is eni'rely closed. Deafness 1?
'he result; and un'.ess the ln.!an\ina
ion can be taken out and this ??be
leMored to Its normal condition. h.'ar
ne will be destroyed forever; nln^
caseg out of ten are cauned by Ca?
tarrh, which is nothing but an in?
flamed condition of the mucous sur?
faces.
We will give One Hundred Dollars
for any case of Deafness (caused by
catarrh) that cannot be cured by
Hau*.?. Catarrh ^ ure. .-end tor cirou
urs free. r*. J. lHEMSY A v.u..
Toledo. O.
gold Ii) IttMIggisU!? 75c.
Puee ?.t...- r amity Pills for consti?
pation.
Iu The PoMce Court.
Th,' i.-u >\y ^*>es ? . je tried by
Recorder I.e. Friday morning
Hannah Keith, drunk and cursiim.
Called to appear tor trial and for?
feited bail of |Sft.
Martin Sanders, obstructing siue
walk. $10 or 20 days.
Dillard Cooper and Henry' Cooper
were tried on the charge of fighting.
Dillard plead guilty and was given a
sentence of $15 or 30 days, while
Henry plead not guilty and was dis?
missed, the evidence being such as
to show that Dillard and not he was
guilty.
An ordinary case of diarrhoea can,
as a rale, "be cured by a single dose
of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy. This remedy has
no superior for bowel complaints. For
sale by all dealers.
Moonl'ght PlCBlC.
Thursday evening the young men
of the city gave a moonlight picnic
at Pocalla Springs, in honor of Miss
t'rltcher of La mar, who Is visiting
Miss Annie Let Sparks on Calhoun
Street. The crowd, numbering about
twenty-live went out in the "Joy
wagon/1 for a big time. After many
ggmei Were played, refreshments
were then served, After which the
crowd returned to tho city. Every
one expressed themselves as having a
Very pleasant evening.
Cu's and bruises may be healed lu
about one-third the time required v
the usual treatment by applying
Chamberlain'! Liniment. It Is an an?
tiseptic and causes such Injuries te
heal without maturaion. This lini?
ment also relieve! soreness of the
muscles ami rheumatic pains. Kor
sals i y all deelert
Genuine comfort will ht* \ntra
it \ our v ision is pel lec . It it is
not, conavlt ih .m I we will make
it pci U < t I his is ,di al> ?dutch
s.. e place In hrinij ynur ryes'
when tli \ arc not jwu-inn ?.rti i t ac
11 ?r 11 v. We make nti charge fur
i t oust 11 a! p i ri. VV I? e n \ ??n buy
I glass* ? !.<. rc, yon gel u n,r w ??
know I" be i" i be 1? suir - 11 ;. ?
\ our evi ? tn?! you u?ty ?h11y for
the (jlassei.
W. A. Thompson
ill'Welr a ltd Opt lea ii.
I w. mmn snti I i PHON l; :va:\
CABINET OFFICERS INTERFERE
WILEY SAYS THEY REVERSED
GOVERNMENTS RULING IN
CASK.
( hier of Chemistry Bureau Declares
Cortelyou, Straus and Wilson Set
Aside Decision.
Washington, Aug. 17.?Dr. Harvey
W. Wiley chief of the bureau of
chemistry, created a sensation today
before the house Investigating com?
mittee when he charged that three
cablnt officers, sitting as a board of
review, had reversed the government's
ruling In a corporation case after the
corporation had offered money to
chemists to indorse Its food product.
The case was that of the Corn
Products company whose right to ap?
ply the name of "corn syrup" to glu?
cose the bureau of chemistry and
the board of food and drug lnspect'ou
had denied.
Dr. Wiley testified that when the
bureau and the hoard had agreed
that the name was not appropriate
.hv company had offered money to
chemists to make affidavits that "corn I
syrup" was a proper description.
Shortly afterwards he declared the
board of three cabinet officers, Sec?
retary of the Treasury Cortelyou,
9ecre ary of Commerce and Labor
Straus and Secretary of Agriculture
Wilson, set aside the decision and
sustained the contention of the cor?
poration. That ruling, he added,
still stands.
The Corn Products company, said
Dr. Wiley, charged that he had been
"very busy" in creating sentiment
against its product. He acknowl?
edged that he had written to every
State chemist whose doty it was to
enforce the pure food laws. He said
he did not receive one answ?r favor?
able to "corn syrup." He wP resume
ho stand tomorrow.
Poley Kidney Pills will check the
progress of your kidney and bladder
trouble and hoal by removing the
cause. Try them. SIbert's Drug
Store,
SEABOARD SHOPS BURNED.
Savannah, Ga., Aug. 18.?Failure
of the water supply was responsible
for most of the Iohs early tonight
when fire swept through the shops of
the Seaboard Air Line railway here,
levelling the machine shops, round
house and tdneksm'.th shoos. The loss
iat el out $if?o.ooo.
(teemed t?? Give Him ? New Stomach.
"i Buffered intensely afb r sating
and no medicine or treatment i trl< i
neemed to do any good," wrltea H.
M. Younkpeters, Editor of The Run,
Lake View, Ohio. "The first few
dosee of Chamberlain's Stomach and
Liver Tablets gave me surprising re?
lief and the second bottle seemed to
give me a new stomach and perfectly
good health." For sale by all dealers.
4
Bad Spells
"I suffered, dr.iing girlhood, from womanly weakness,"
writes Mrs. Moliie Navy, of Walnut, N. C. "At last, 1 was
almost bed-ridden, and had to give up. We had three
doctors. All the time, I was getting worse. I had bad
spells, that lasted from 7 to 23 days. In one week, after I
arave Cardui a trial, 1 could eat, sleep, and joke, as well as
ybody. In 8 weeks, I was well. I had been an invalid
for 5 weary years 1 Cardui relieved me, when everything
else failed."
TAKE The
AiRDU I WomansTonic
If you are weak and ailing, think what it would mean,
to you, to recover as quickly as Mrs. Navy did. For more
than 50 yer-c, this purely vegetable, tonic remedy, for women,
has been used by thousands of weak and ailing sufferers.
They found it of real value in relieving their aches and
pains. Why suffer longer? A remedy that has relieved
and helped so many, is ready, at the nearest drug store, for
use, at once, by you. Try it, today.
Writt to: Ladies' AdvUory Dept.. Chattanooju Medlclr- Co., Chattanooga, Tena,
lor Special Instruction*, and 64-page book, Home Treatment ior Women," tent tret. J 37
Calhoun St Property for Sale.
Caihoui) street
lug one of the ni
fcood property on
Lot 47 feet by
Washington and
Lot 85 feet by
ho tin street and
Lot feet by
has been recently clayed and is rapidly becom
cest s'reets of the city. We are offer.ng some
this street:
200 feet, with tive room dwelling. between
Church Street. Price $1,700.
210 feet, with seven room dwelling, corner Cai
Haskell street. Price $2,400.
200 feet, ne.ir Haskell street. Price $?, )<).
SEE TS ABOUT THESE
N. Bv?Twenty-five or thirty other desirable pieces of City pro?
perty.
Re B. Belser Co.
26 1-2 N. .Vain St.
R. B. BELSER. ERNEST FIELD.
That You May Know
When you know us we believe you will bank here. Now, if it
tf\\\ hoinfub if yon secure printer nr^t^ct^^ " pre "ir
Biake the handling oi yo'ir finances easier do you not think it
?v rth whiUi to l^gin?
W" cordially tnvlte you to invesi gate and then net
The Peoples' Bank.
You Can't Take Vacation all Summer
If your home is pleasant and comfortable all over, you won't pine
for a vacation anyhow.
A good many people find that the money they used to spend on a
two week's vacation goes a long way toward making their homes com?
fortable all summer.
It doesn't co& much if you know how.
Let us show you.
Cool, lazy porch chairs, porch swings, hammocks, rockers ? things
that invite eaee.
PRICE $200 PRICE $1.50
Witherspoon Bros. Furniture Co.
OPPOSITE NEW POSTOFFICE.