The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 01, 1911, Image 7

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NEW ?NION Of THE SOUTH. Mm Mil hN < tiMMI KClAfc TON >s i ? mn in \u.\nr\ M AHA il M, U AM? 10?AT? TRACTS Mit ii AT 1 I N i lo\. Hha?c VpiM.nu?. t oiituiltteo ? K? pn -. in I .>?? Mut? at Aiiuntu Columbia. Jun. 2b.?Itealtzing thai the eye? of the huainesa world will ba focused on the meeting of the Southern C muu ictul Congresa at At? lanta, March 8, ?, and ID, Governor Bleaaa has placed South Carolina in rank with other leading Southern States. I appointing a CommittM Of Influential business* men to see th it the State is properly represented at this great gathering of the most po? tent forces in the commercial world. Governor Blesse Is Chairman of the Committee and J. Wilson Oibbes of Columbia, Is Seen taiy. Other mem? bers of the committee are: Oeo. F. W.nKolniU. Charleston. Thos. F. Hrantley. Orangeburg. James Stsckhouse, Marlon. 8am J. Nichols. Spartanburg. 11. Kndel, Greenvill . OUt Klettner. Newbery. Dr. II. K. Alken, Laurens. John J. Selbels, Columbia. Thus. B. Butler, Oaffney. C. J. Shannon. Jr.. Camden. D. 8. Henderson, Alken, li.nry Ttllman. Ureenwood. J. Arthur Banks, St. Matthews. Jas. 1*. i'arey. Jr.. Anderson. Thos. Wilson, Surater. The 8outhern Commercial Congress promises to be the biggest tvent In the commercial history of the South, and will place this section In her light light in the commercial and In? dustrial world. It comes Just fifty years after the States of th? South were an ting for a struggle of arms. It typifies a new fj union of the South, along construe * Ihre lines of commerce and business ivor so that the States of the vtetng with each other In wise nee of their great natural heritage of resources may. through their pros? perity and growth, give added strength to the nation of which they are an Integral psrt Not only will thousands of public spirited business men Interested In the development of the South as a whole attend, but the President of the "* Ited States will there, bring ^ ing h him two of hi ('ai n*t, Bto r TCter i DlncUnson and Wilson; Kx Preeh 'tit Ivoe^v\elt: the tnujorb ol th?? aesjlaatea Goveravrs- Governor Woodrow Wilson, the French Am lor, snd scores of other no ddea * ssavsrnor Blease's action has also y heenjtaken by the governors of Vir? ginia. Tennessee, Texaa, Mississippi. Arkaasa*. Missouri. West Virginia. (tacky. and North Carolina. The entire programme will be mailed upon application to the Southern Commercial Congress, Wash? ington, D. C. of Ointments trie Catarrh That Contain Mercury, as mercury will surely destroy the sen^e of sinsll and completely derange the whole system when entering It through the mneous surfaces. Such lee thould never be used except on prescription* from reputable physi? cian*, as the lamas* they will do Is ten fold to the food y<m can poosibly derive from them. Halt's Cstsrrh Car*, manufactured by F. J. Cheney 4? Co.. Toledo. O., contains no mercury, and ia taken Istarnslly. acting direct? ly upon the blood and mucoua sur? faces of the system In buying Hall ? Catarrh Core l*? aura you set the gen - 'a taken internally and mad?? .. Ohio, by F. J. Cheney A Imonlala free. ' Druggteta. ivies 7ft . **?r lull a "amily I'llle for OOS> atli>ailon 6-4-lm Imports of champ ?K*t. h i\e fallen off nearly 60 per cent. The crop of hosne-gr-^n > m ,>c i -;.??< h>-*, how ever, la as big as ever.?Detroit Free Pros. I Ha vom Two laressv ?"Neither my aater nor myself mUfht ha llvlns today. If It hud not been for Dr. Klns'a New Discovery" writes A. D. McDonald of Fayctte villa. N. C. It. K. D. No. i, for \. both had frightful rou?hs that no ? ?th. r mii' dy could hel| Wa wero told my alatrr had coiiaumptioo. She was vary weak and had night sweat a but your wonderful n?edl ? toe SOSsV plataly cured ua both. It's the ',4.Hi I aver used of heard of." For non lungs, cougha. colda. hemmorrhuge, lagrlppe. aathma. hay fe\*r. eroup, whooping coughs,??11 SOeOehSlI tron bhsft,?Its Buprem*'. Trial hottle frei SOo snd $1.00. Ousrunteed Of Sihert's I >rug Store. 1^ all all ana 111 ft It ti <eocgrnprtpnipr^fi *r_y W. K. Tavel < |\ II i M.IM I II. and I \M? ^1 HI i VOlt Office out B?mU of Slimier. iSREEMENT MAY HELP SOUTH. IMS provisions LIKELY TO BE of BENEFIT, MniKM'ruts Ndt Flf|aW.d for Im-ili to Which n?<|HOlU| is to be 1a tended. Washington. Jan. ?'i. -Democrats arc somewhat surprised tonight by the extent t<> which the Canadian it clprocal agreement, presented to con ?PtM today for ratitication, reduces the tariff duties betwet n Canada and UM rnited States. With the excep? tion of lumber, which may be affected some by the admission of rough lum? ber from Canada free of duty, all the products of the South are con? sidered to be benefited by the pro? vision of the asreement. Koughly speaking, the agreement provides for the admission to this untry of foodstuffs free of duty ?nd the admission into Canada of manufactured products, cottonseed oil und coal free of duty, or at re? duced rates. There probably will be strong op? position to the lumber schedules, ad? mitting rough lumber into this coun? try free of duty and dressed lumber at a reduced rate. Coal is not admitted to this coun? try, any cheaper, but the Canadian rate of duty reduced opening a wider market for United States coal in Canada. It is estimated that Canada remits $180.000 annually In duties on cottonseed oil under the provisions of the agre? merit, besides providing a greater market for this product. There is bitter opposition to the agreement in its present farm by Re? publicans and it will have a stormy career in congress according to pre? dictions of many persons today. pi MPkiNs AGAINST WARSHIPS. Vegetables llcttor Defense) Than Pullets, Says Dr. Knapp. Nt w York, Jan. 24.?"Turnips pumpkins and beets are a better pro? tection than bullets against foreign < Invasion." declared Dr. S. A. Knapp, Of the United 8tates Department of Agriculture, at a luncheon of the Re? publican club today. Half a dozen speakers discussed the relations of city and farm. D,r. Knapp said: "We are losing a billion dol? lars a year on the farms, as well as a HIM amount of forests, because the fanner and lumberman do not u Ho\* directions. If OOnSJfOSS tfouldgi'e rtu but onc-batf Ol a baltlesh.p 1 could put an expert demonstrator ia every oo tint] la Um (fatted Slides and do more than a dozen battleships for the promotion of our welfare and se? curity." The cost of living would be reduced 50 per cent, he said. If the popula? tion were largely suburban, and if they raised garden truck and poultry for home consumption. 1 'r. Josiah Strong, a sociologist, tpoki in opposition. "Tbe stress on the country life movement Is a fal? lacy," he said. "The civilization of UM past was rural and agricultural; the clvlization of the future will be urban and Industrial." SKIN AFFECTIONS. Whether an Infant or thrown Person Cured by Zcmo and Zcmo Soap. l>eLorm?'s Pharmacy Bftyi to every pOftOB, be it man, woman or child, who has an irritated .tender or itch? ing skin to come to our store and procure a bottle of Z- mo and a cake Of lemo soap and If you are not en? tirely satisfied with results, corns iMick and get your money, Bo oon 'Klent are we of the etlleacy o fthis ban. Simple treat-in nt. that we mak?- you this unusual off.-r. 7a mo is a clear liquid for external UPt thai has OUrSd SO many cast s of e/.em.'i. pimples, dandruff and other forms of skin eruption. Zemo and lemo soap are ths most economical as w? II as the cleanest and most cf fectlve treatment for affections of the -Kin or seal pi whether <?n Infant or .tow n per.-dn. No. 2. i < >. *k For Hie BOO Hive. ?< >n the package when yott buy Foley's Honey and Tar for- coughs and colds. None genuine without the Itee Hive. Remember the name, ? olvy s Honey and Tar and rojeot any Substitute. W. W. Sibnrt. Uriels Sam has about all be can do to pay bis pension obligations now. but v\-ait until the Sulh?wny bill f< ts Into operation,?Charleston P??st. s?dvo n Deep Myaees*y. ?"I vmnt t? thank you from the bottom Of my beHrt." wrote C. B. Radar, of Lewlsburg, W, \'a., "lor Ihe wonderful double benefit I got from Rlectrlc Bittern, In oorlng nie of both a severe ease of ptomn< n trophM and of rheumatism, from which I had been an almost help les? sufferer for ten .. is. It suited my case as though made bist for me." For dyspepsia, Indigestion, landlos and to rid the system to* kidney poisons that cause rheuma* ? Ism, Electric Pitters Im? no equal. i rv them. Every bottle Is pvaran* lend !? satisfy. Only ..0c at Shert'l Drug Store. {* 1 DILL PASSES SECOND READING BY LARGE MARGIN. Measure Introduced by Represi ntative Rembert Debated at Length, Mem? bers Expressing Views Pro and Con?Argued that Tai on Estates Wonld Bring Revenue on Property Escaping Taxation During Life of < hwner, Columbia, Jan. 19.?After a pro longed discussion, the House today gave its approval for an inheritance tax. The bill is very long and com? plicated, and members voted for the measure on faith that the bill had hi en properly prepared by Mr. Item bert and in advocacy of the general principle of an inheritance tax. Mr. Ashley called it a "fool" bill, but the House by a vote of 34 to 71, on a straight vote, refused to kin the bill, On a previous vote the House by 47 to 44 declined to continue the bill until next session. The diSCUBSion on the bill was on ?he plan -of taxation rather than on the Immediate bill that was passed by the House. Mr. Doar had the exemption for children increased to $5,000; the bill carried $2,000 exemption. Otherwise the* bill was adopted. The widows' I exemption la fixed at $10,000. The I tax varies according to the nearness of the relationship, going from one half to two per cent. Mr. Heiser objected to Mr. Item bert'l Inheritance bill. The bill, he felt, was i rol ber in Santa Clan ? garb and not a real Santa Clause. The Inheritance tax, he thought, was en? tirely foreign t > our traditions and p uioies. Only three Southern States have such a tax, and they exempt parents and child, husband and wife, and under the pending bill then u . re no exemptions, He argued that It was not just and fair to have a minority pay such a considerable por? tion of the taxes. The Judge of Pro? bate is allowed one per cent of the In? heritance tax he collects, and this, he thought, was a wrong policy. The whole scheme he thought dangerous. Under the Income tax system as long as a man lives he can pay the tax, but he thought It wrong to go beyond the grave in taxation. The bill puts a premium on setting the tax within six months, which .ho felt wu* wrong. 1 Mr. QelSO]; argued forcibly B" ir; the bill, Mr. Williams t 111 ? a, argued that the l i'i wh ? v . islve and unnecessary. Mr. Davis, of Barnwell, opposed the bill chiefly on the ground that h was double taxation and It taxed poor estates. Mr. Geo. R, Uembert, of Columbia, said he expected opposition to the bill as there was always difficulty in securing constructive legislation. The i bill was Democratic, or at least ne hoped that it was purely Democratic. Mr. Rembert insisted that he had no demagog!em In bis make-up. lie said fortunes were like ?nowballs, in? creasing as tin y went along and his effort was to keep fortunes within limitations. The possessor of a live million dol? lar estate, he argued, meant that he did not pay as nuu h proportionately as the poor man. Mr. Uembert had been studying and working on the Inheritance tax matter for months. , He took up the effect of the tax on a million dollar estate and said he knew several million dollar estates. (>n a million dollar estate tin n would be a tax of $"?0,000, the orphan would Inherit $950.000, and the State would get $.'0,0000 as an inheritance levy, On small estates the levy is so small it cannot be felt. He then took up the matter of the constitutionality ??f the bill. The only way to settle the matter Anally is to ?Ubmlt it to the Supreme Court as the sxaei question hai never been settled, but he thought it would stand and Otted the Magoon ease from Illinois ami other oausei that he thought would prove parallel. He said that 33 States now have an Inheritance tax. Mr, Rembert showtd great famil? iarity with the inheritance tax law. Mr. Belser maintained that the in? heritance tax bill was wrong in prin? ciple and undertook to disturb recog? nized law. The tax ib dglng was not confined to the rich, was his observation. Rich und p..or alike w < re tax dogen and n< w lOUrcei of taxation was not the correct remedy for the present trou? bles. The total taxable Values, Inj argued, was mx times what it n ?w was. at hast as to assessed valuation. The Inheritance tax would not reach Stocks and bonds, the very thing* held by the rlcil, The real estate would hear the burden of this Income tax, persona] property would dodge the inheritance tax. while real estate cannot dodge, as it can only be trans? ferred <>n the record, The i.iii may be called Democratic, hut It looked to him like a Socialistic doctrine. Mr. Magill was in favor of tic gen? eral doctrine of the bill, but It w? \ REGISTERED. of Royster Fertilizers. Mr. Royster believed that success awaited the Manufacturer of Fertilizers who would place quality above other considerations- This was Mr. Royster's idea Twenty-?.-^ven years ago and this !s his idea to-day; the result has been that it requires Eight Factories to supply thedemanc! for Royster Fertilizers, F. S. ROYSTER GUANO COMPANY, FACTORIES AND SAL CO OFFtCCC. NORFOLK? VA. TARBORO, N. C. COLUMBIA. S. C. BPARTAWO * j * 0. C. O. MACON? QAi COLUMBUS. CA. M?HTQOfclKRY? ALA. BALT.! : r.'.D. il CTrflHTOP ? ? ?COBS JBLOU~L ^ ! too important a matter to act upon without du?' consideration, and he moved t> continue the hill until the first day of the next session. On this Mr. Cary demanded a yea and nay Vote, and the House, by a vote of 47 to 4 i refused to continue the bin. Mr. Ashley said the bill was the urjustcsi" and most unfair bill In tiodueed during the fifteen years he hi s been in the House. It is merely a tax on people who accumulate a little; property. The bill is the worst he ever heard of, and keeps on piling on taxes and costs and the lawyers even were to get. 50 per cent. Mr. Ashley said he had hoped the fool-killer had been about in Colum? bia. This provoked much laughter, but Mr. Ashley said he was not jok? ing. Mr. Smith of Oolleton as fl fai favored the bill and though: I right aud proper. Mr. a (;.!?. ice, i f Ch< st i said h. did not understand all tin details of the bill. He favored the principle, and believed in an inheritance tax. As a system he thought it right and was a fair and just tax. The plan had ... 1 nothing to do with the incc.ne tax. Mr. Rembert said he had spent two months working on the bill. He went to two of the most careful law? yers and consulted them and confer N ?1 with Mr. J. N. Frierson, of the University of South Carolina, went over the law With him and felt that the bill was perfect. He used the Utmost care in preaparing the bill. Mr. Browning said if the bill was constitutional it was the easiest way to collect additional taxes, and it was an entirely just and fair tax. He said he knew a man who died worth $500,-' 000 to $700,000, and he had never been on the tax books for more than $50,000, f.nd this bill would pick up i such short 'omings. ! Mr. Scott said he understood the bill to be aimed at tax-dodgers, and he thought there was discrimination In the ''ill and opposc? H tecause of certain features. There should be no I exemptions. The House by a vote of P.4 to 71 re? fused to kill the bill and then gave the bill Its second reading. Mr. Rem? bert offered a number of minor amend? ments, he having entire charge of the measure. The bill will receive its third House reading tomorrow. The House granted permission to introduce a bill to amend the ? harter of the Newberry Cotton Mill. Mr. RUey's bill to fix the commu? tation tax for Hamberg County was passed. Mr. Tobias* bill to establish a Civil and Criminal Court In Charleston re? ceived its second reading without ob? jection. Mr. Brlce's bill relative to jury ex? emption was passed to its third read? ing. All bills relating to new counties and ( hanging county lines w? re made a special oiab r for tomorrow. .Mr. Bodle's bill to regulate the sale and handling of cocaine was given its second reading without objection. Tin- House agreed to meel tfjjfiiuht, after much discussion. it has taken s long time to ea t the bill through ratifying the constitution? al amendment relative to the fifth Justice of the Supreme Court. Tin resolution was presented by Senator Croft. There was doubt about the resolution receiving the requisite two third vote, and Messrs Cary, Harris, Sage and Courtnay changed their votes and ensured the necessary two third \ ot The bill ratifying the con? stitutional amendment was ordered ?i.rolled for ratification. Liter on at the insistence of Mr. Earle the House : wed the second of the hills rela? tive to the creation of the new mem? ber of the Supreme Court. The hill relate! to the duties of the mem I ? rs of the Supreme Court. Another will will have to be patted, ratified and signed by the Governor, before af) election can be held. A Reliable Cough Medicine. ?Is a valuable family friend. Foley's Honey and Tar fulfills this condition exactly. Mrs. Charles Kline, N. 8th St., Easton, Pa., states: "Several members of my family have been cured of bad coughs and colds by tha use ?f Foley's Honey and Tar and I am never without a bottle in the house. It soothes and relieves the Irritation in the throat and loosens up the cold. I have always found It a reliable cough cure." W. W. Sibert. ACT QUICKLY. _m Delay 11s?^. Mi v n Danger ma Tn Sumter. Do the right thing at the right time. Act quickly in the times of danger. Backache Is kidney danger. Doan'l Kidney Pills act quickly. Cure all distressing, dangerous kid? ney ills. Plenty of evidence to prove this. Mrs. Charles Browning. 101 E. Ca? nal St., Sumter, S. C, says: "For some time my kidneys were disorderec and the secretion from these organs became unnatural. I alto suffered from dull, nagging back? aches and had distressing pains through my loins. My head ached constantly, I could not rest well and in the morning I felt tired and lan? guid. Since using Doan's Kidney Pills procured at China's Drug Store, I have been free from backache, am able to rest Wtll and the kidney sec? retions are regular in passage. The headaches have ceased and I feel bet? ter In every way. I give Doan's Kid? ney Pills the credit for this improve iut nt." For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Potter-MUburn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United stetes. Remember the name?Doan's?and (.ike no other. No. 20. TAX RETURNS FjR 1911. Sumter, B. C, Deo. I', 1910?No? tice is hereby given that 1 will at? tend in person or by deputy at the following places <?n the days Indica? ted, respectively, for the purpose of receiving returns of real estate, per? sonal property and poll taxes, for the fiscal year commencing January 1st, 1 9 1. All males between the ages of 18 and 65 years, must make return as to whether or not they are lialde for roi d duty for year 191 i. '1 indals, Tuesday, January 3rd. Privateer, (Jenkin's Store? Wed? nesday, January 4th. Wedgefleld, Friday, January Cth. Claremont, Depot, Monday, Jen uai y 9th. Hagood, Tuesday, January l<Mh. Rembert, Wednesday, January llth. Dalsell, Thursday, January 12tl\. \v. T. Brogdon't store, Friday January 13th. Ifayesvllle, Tuesday. January 17th. Shlloh, Wednesday, .January 18th. Norwood s n Roads, Thursday, January 19th. OswegO, Friday, January 20th. Ail persons, whoso duty It is to make returns, should be prompt to meet at these appointments. All re? turns must i.e made before Feb. 20, 1911. horace harby, Auditor. \V. s. I taw to 2-20. Resolutions are in order. The best resolution for you to make is to be on ti'rr- for busifl ISS, en? gagements, etc. during igii, and the best way to do this is to pur? chase a Howard Witch. Abso? lutely dependable. W. A. Thompson, 6 S. Main St, Jeweler and Opticiai 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE Trade Marks Designs Copyright* Ac AnyovStMi Hng p akatrtt jttS flaatalatina] nn> ajntcklf Barcrl iln mi ot n>m< i fiw w bet i ior m , iviMitton 111 ? hably i>h:: iMe. PoramantMi. ttonantrtctlyc ?i .Itioiitlul. :; .;<JBOOK on i'nifnu fine. Otdost acatirf fuf m.-curtru? nati?uts. Patent* tat. i throtiith Mann & <.o. rcewlva ?p.iuti notice* wHhoaA chaiyg, intM Sckwi?e Jluierkm A itandsomoiy liinatratM w*?Vi'r. J.ftfco?t Cr ciilatton ?'f ant ? ???? nUHfl J wrnaL Torwa. ?'i a your: four iha*$L e>oid by all *?? ? MUNM ^ V ..30^rond*.r.HeW YCJ*' Bniu^*i t :. RS W ft.. \V^?hli.^ton. 1). CL i a ^ i f ^50?ft*l00 V ES^aaVi PROCURED and OEFtNOEC1 1 driwirur orphoatKioraspwl wtvti ?uitl repori. Pmu aarlnri, how to obtain aataaaa. Mia marks, copyright*, etc.. j im a.CL countries. flaafai n direct tvkJk w**mqg%m% ?mve$ time, money an.f f/en the patent. Patent and Infringement Practice Exclusively. Wr?t?? or <?oni* t<> \x* at CS Ntato 8trart. opp United 3Utm Patent Ofic*,| WASHINGTON. d. c. GA'SNOW Arc You Lookinq !or a Position? We can offer you good laying Employment that you will enjoy and : t home. Write to-day I t?? aiaittcxiek PlltlHSaliSal Co. 1 'lMttrrtc?'. BvtlOUaS, N< -v Vork, n. y. j