The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, January 25, 1911, Image 1
rU?C SWBCTIIK WVVSUMAM.
Oonaolldated Auk. 8, II
Publl?hcdl YVcilneaday and .Saturday.
tSTEEN PUBUSHtntf CtHPAWY
SPHTER, ft. c
#1.10 per annun?bi advance.
AdTceissfenents:
One Square first Insert km.$1.00
Swery subsequent Insertion.If
Contracts for three months, or
longer will be made at reduced rates.
All com muadcat loan which sub?
serve private lneereess will be charged
for sa adveetieesaewrts.
Obltuartaa and Srlbutes of reap***
will be charged lev.
MAY SVKACP FOsa PERSONAL. f-?aC.
Court Vfp? dor-. Important
iXM lMiioa en lilqiior Cane.
I
Columbia. Kan. JOT?Ihddlng ttieA It
Is not anlassf ul to have whtetey In
po session far personul use, and de?
nning the jM^vra of the Act ?>f 190B
with reference to the sale of whiskey
clearty. the Supreme Court today PS*
vstned the Bpartanburg County Court,
In the cane'Of Ellas Kookard, who wns
converted for violation of Ute Act.
The osdnlon Is by Associate JuatHe ,
Weodts and construes clearly the sev?
eral ancStons of the Act. which have
never before boas nvU-s^d by the
ttuprenae Court.
^SjS>de fend ant was rnnvlctal in
Saung County In January of
on the charge of having
in his pomssaism and was (
under the section of vh.> Act j
of laas, which ends: "And which if'
drunk to excise will produce iritoxl
csnfrksa, except as hereinafter provld
%SV* Ko question aa to the constttUy
of the Act wan raised In the
but the defendant contended
Sat the Circuit Judge erred in his
asssvctton of the statute, amen he .
rged the jury In effect that the !
tute makes the mere keening in
on liquor by a prWaSe indi?
vidual a crtmlnrl off rase., und that,
BfgjMQT ahruld com A If
*t th*> ^Irfftiidjtn1 hsd
in hU poaaaaassss, ?von if they j
shnUHl And that he had not tmiawful- ;
tetrad nor accepted it and had !
hwpt It n ponsenatoa for an un- j
use. ?
?decision of the Supreme Court i
that the queatloa la whether the
ult Judge was right in holding
Aat of 190t. to prohibit and make
itnal the keeping In possoeeion of
luor Sn this State ua?rr all rlrcum
wlthout regard to the man
acquiring poeamslun er the
fx>r n%S b the liquor was
'It seems cb>ar that the
tuta era n not be no constructed,"
the opinion. The Court contin
"Such a construction would
le th?. Aet lt*elf destructive, for i
SSeSJons of this Act. as um 11 ss 1
of the dispensary statute of
17, reoegntsed by this statute as
111 In force, provide for the sale of
ttejaer by the county dispensaries, ,
certainly a legal sale and pur- (
carried the right to the purchas?
er to keep hi his possession the liquor |
he has purchased, provided his o*?*s '
not apply it to an unlawful use."
The Court ontlnues that one maV
I
lawfully keep in his possession liqutir ,
purchased, for personal use under the (
protection of the Inter-State com- j
merea clause of the Federal Constltn
) sssa. "Any attempt." says the decis?
ion, "by the General Assembly to I in?
terfere with this tight would be futli
and the presumption Is very strong
agninst the legislative intention to
make each sn attempt. Indeed, the
right to keep In possession liquor so
purchased, is expressly recognized In
Section 2ft of the Plspensary Act of
1107. which has not been repealed."
The Court says that It follows that
the provision of the. Act ?f 1909,
making it unlawful "to keep In pos
seeelon In thl? State," intoxicating
liquors "exr.pt ? nsn SSS/tOf pr,.
vlded,** means that It should be ti
misdemeanor to keep m posaesMlon
liquor Which had not I.n unlawful?
ly obtained, ' that Is. obtained la a
manner not recognised a* lawful bv
thui A< t or t> um I provision
of the Act of 1907. or to keep In pos?
session for sale >>r* some other use
fori ' b (i by the statute liquor law?
fully obtained."
The conclusion U re n. | th it a
trial should be ordered.
small Pox In llhdiopilllc.
Small pox Is in town and unless
the cltlsens heed the notice \>f coun?
cil published Hm-where In this Issue
and all who have not been vaccinated
go at once to the McLeou Drug Cos.
store and be vac* in.it? ?1. It will spread
over the whole town.- -Hlsh ipvlll?
Vtadiostor.
She* April. ISM. Be Just aa
?81. SX71
TiiK ouahobima RAILWAY.
Now lane to Spriagtield Obtains
< u?n. r? u . C\ Wolf, President.
Columbia. Jan. 21.?The Orange
bur* Hallway, which will be ulti- !
mately extended to Columbia, Ctiar
lestoa and Augusta, has been chart*
ered by the Secretany of State, with
a capital stock of t&.OOO. The road
will run from Orangeburg to Spring?
field, a distance of -30 miles, and will
?*?? a general freigibt and passenger
Koalnes*
The officers of the new road are:
W. C. Wolfe, OfSingeburg, president,
and Joseph A. Berry, Orangeburg,
secretary. The board of directors Is:
YV. C. Wolfe and Joseph A. Berry, of
Orangeburg, emd Lawrence Manning,
of Sumter.
In the declaration of the corpor?
ators it Is alated that 15*0 per mile
has been anbscrlbed, and the capital |
paid In is distributed among the stock?
holders aa follows: W. C. Wolfe,
? 18.000; Joseph A. Berry, 1.1,000, and
Iawrence Manning, SlvOOO.
The nesv road will lie entirely with?
in Oranpeburg County and will pass
through ?one of the riebest sections of
the State. Just when the company
proposes to make the 'extensions to
Charleston, Columbia and Augusta Is
not stated In the petition.
KXIT COX9CABLLKS.
Govestnor Revokes {.'osamlsslons of
Liquor Law Enforcers. ?
(ituii.Ma, Jan. Zl,?Every coa-,
stable and detectlwe employed by the!
State of South Carolina, and by the
various counties of the State, in the
enforcement of the (whiskey, laws, wi'C
find himself wltheun a position afon-,
day. as Governor tttwase today Issue*,
a proclamation revoking the comv
missions. Qovernor Blease announo
ed Friday thai he would Issue Uils
proclamation. It la thought that ho.'
will appoint other*, -not now nerving.
Hamide no state nuaii, however. Jual
how many mcz. be affected la a of
known, as there Is no? correct rerurfl
kept of the number vOf men cnpkjy
ed. %
N u. log January <ZX aa the dato on
which fhe courtabulasjy shall go out
of .office, Gowrhor li.easo gives the
following reaaana forr < dismissing the
constables and deteattaes in his proc?
lamation:
"Whereas, ta?? office of State oon-.
staute, State de&cetive or county con
atahle or county dete?t.w, u for Iba
public administration dl the law, ans ]
the tenure of the offtae is during theJ
pleasure of the Governor,'' and the*
goo* on to dlsinsts them.
HARN KS ST ATI! Ol AIRMAN.
Hoottfuclt'M Political Kacmy Now
Heads Stale Comiufctce.
Nea York, Jan. 21.?Wm. Barnes.
Jr.. of Albany, fjfeo led the fight
again* Theodore Roosevelt lattt fall,
in the Saratoga Convention, was chos
?n chairman of the Kepuba< an State
comin^lfc'.ee here today, feu succeed R.
H. Pteiaiee, resigned. The position
had bagp offered by cable tio Jam's
j Wadsworth, Jr., formerly Speaker of
the Assembly, but he was out e?f reach
and no re.Dly had been received from
him at no*n when the .committee met.
Does your election jnean thst the
State committee will l>e against Col.
Roosevelt la IUI2?" Mr. Barnes was
asked after the balloting.
"Not necessarily," he replied.
Will the committee ha for sir.
T^ft?" 1
* It is reasonable to suppose so."
he assented.
timothy L. Woodruff, former Statt
chairman, took much the name view
of things. "Don't you think/" he ask?
ed, "that in view Of what happened
?art fall, this smacks a Tittle pf what
the bOfJfl call 'getting square?"
?No," said the smiling Mr. Wood
IU?, "I don't feel that way at all. but
M Um same time, I arn riot one hit
rry that It may be tak- n as u vJn
uicatlen."
Cr the lirnt time in many years
11 ? lallotlafl was behind closed doors.
Common ?ftfetj MfM Were Worn By
Hornau?.
KfW York, Jan. II?.- Charles Hud
ley Ward, an Cngltsh archaeologist.
Wha || m?kln:' e\e;ivatlons tit Cob bes?
ter, rt ports Hading safety pins more
than 2.000 years old. He say! they
wave apparently in common use by
tin* an. i.nt R rnans.
Snmb r OOUnty || without a J ?hn
Hoe nt present ami the blind tigers
murr. !'<?< onie bolder ;.rid more active
than heretofore, if that is possible.
According to common report there Is
an average \?f a t ig. i to every square
mile.
d hu *>?>?1. i aM tha aa* VtaMt Ate
tfTBR. B 0., WEDNE8I
ASREEMEIT Will UHU.
RECIPROCITY DETAILS Will RK
M ADL PUBLIC SOOV.
Joint Statement from l nited State*
and Canadian Commissioners An
nounco that Understanding lias
BajM Reached? Result of Speech
Made by President Taft at Albany,
Followed by Proposal of Secretary
of State
Waahlnsto*. Jan. 21.?"The nego?
tiations have reached an understand?
ing, which, when certain formalities
are completed, will be made public
at Washington and Ottawa. It is
thought this may be done next Thurs?
day." J
Though potent, this joint state?
ment, 'issued by the commissioners
representing Canada and the United
States, 'was all that could be learned
at adjournment of the meevtrng today.
Thus, 'two weeks of negotiation, how?
ever, brmight about a reciprocal trad>.
agreement.
The Canadian conference, whieni
terminated today, was preceded by
??veral other attempt]* which casne
i > -naught, the last !> -trig about <ten
yeun, ago, when Sir Wilfred Laurier
Che Canadian premier, headed a dele
?atlon of prominent Canadians that
icam? to Washington to see President
MuKinle;\ and attempted to secure an
agreement on a very Junited scala Pall
sure attended this snovement, because
Jtho rec'orociy idea was hopelessly In?
volved with otherV important subjects,
such as the regulation of tie: seal
fisheries and the ftollmltation of the
Alaskan boimdry. >*'hich aroused the
?national spirit on bdth sides of the
boundary to a paint that caused an
abrupt clone of tfhe negotiations. .
The preaent -movement differed
from others that preceded III In the
absence of long drawn out negotia?
tions, for It is a rlact that the Import?
ant agreement aomounce? today we*
reached within a remarksMy short
space of time, 'Considering the Im?
portance <ca* ti?e subject anatter. In
fact, the*.. . ^.ioiovby - u*-HOttuUo*J?
really occaptoo muh I ess'them a year's
time, even allowing for extended pre?
liminary soundings and exchanges be?
fore the point off actual negotiations
was reached.
They raay be .soli to have groan
out of the conferences between the
United States and Canada, Incident to
the allowance t j (Canada of the mln
Imum tariff rates under the Payue
Aldrich Tariff Art! of IfBtt. Canada
was one of the l&st important coun
' tries v>r devk,ndoncies to take ad?
vantage of that section of the Tariff
.Act Proaigent Taft sounded the
drst official note mt the aisli of
the United States to meet
those deairca, In his notable apoooh at
Albany last spring when in ttie pres
ance of Karl Grey, tae Goven^jr Gen?
eral of Canada, he vticed the* general
demand in this country for *> recip?
rocity treaty with Citxruda.
So well was Gils suggestion Received
la the press that Secretary Knwox felt
JtMtitled in making a proposal to
Canada that commissioners be ap?
pointed to see what oould be done
towards framing a reciprocity scheme.
His proposal was cordially recelTad on
the c. anadlan side and last Septem?
ber forma! acceptance was made..
The ? commissioners men in the r?a
nadlat. Capital November I and work?
ed for -five days. They aojomplish-nl
a good deal by a process of elimi?
nation und cleared thtf way lor great?
er action, so that when they again as?
sembled in Washington, t\v?> week*
ago, they were fully prepared to re?
sume the sjegotiations and brliig them
to the happy conclusion an&/>unccd
today.
In the p%?reedings in Washington
the United states has been represent
t*J by P, C. Kno\. Secretary of State;
Chandler Anderson, counsellor of the
stat" departmant; Charles If, Pepper,
of the bureau g? trade relations, avid
C. V. Montgomery, ?>f the bureau of
customs.
The Canadian representatives wore:
w. s. Fielding, minister of A nance;
William Patterson, minister of cus?
toms; James A. Kussell, tariff expert,
ami John IfcDougald, deputy minis
ter of customs of the Dominion.
Mottoes of Successful Men.
(From tb<- Chicago Tribune.)
"I have nothing t ? say."?John D,
Itockdrelb r,
"Shot the door!" Nelson W. Ald
rlch.
"Too many Coohs spoil to broth."?
Commander Peary,
"Tb?- apparel "ft proclaims the
man." In. Mai> Walker,
"Follow your nose and you'll get
there."?J. lierpont Morgan.
"Von will have to show m?\"- In?
spector Loch.
?n? i
m l at ha Iky OauMvy'?, Thj Saa'o u
>AY, JANUARY 25, 191
OITION LAW AGAIN.
lleprceentativc Fultz Would Allow
Counties u Chance.
Columbia, Jan. 23.?Mr. Fultz of
Berkeley Is thinking of presenting a
bill which will create a stir. He wish?
es to let any county In the State have
the right to say whether or not it
wishes prohibition or some form of
legalized sale of liquor.
it..der the Brlce law and the Carey
Cothian law when a county once had
a yote on the liquor question, that
puttied the matter for four years. Mr.
Fultz proposes to repeal that section
of the local option law and to let
counties have dispensaries, high li?
cense under dispensary restrictions
or prohibition.
The bill which he is thinking of,
evould have a great deal of machin?
ery so that every step would be in
keeping with the constitution. The
cardinal point is found in the first
section: "After the approval of this
act. any county may have the right
to order an election to determine the
policy of the county on the liquor
question, said election to be ordered
upon petition of one-third of the
qualified voters."
In case a county votes for license,
no license is to be granted for less
than |250, and in addition to the li?
cense paid the cleric of the court,
the town or city may assess a license.
Not more than one license is to ".re
issued to every 2,500 or majority frac?
tion there! in incorporated towns
and cities.
Every applicant for license must
sign a long list of quostions, as id if
he is afterwards Jound to have ob?
tained his license, upon misrepresen?
tations be la to be punished by losing
his license and also by suffering the
penalty for perjury.
The -constitutional requirements
are to be met, no sales between sun?
rise and .sunset, and no sales to
minors and drunkards, and no sales
of less than one-half pint <*r more
than Awe gallons to any one person.
,y^'eAJ?^*sV Htjht'e. jih-eji vieUie.'j seg^frr M
punlsvhe-d h .avily. Imprisonment with
ost the .option of a fine, and the of-!
fender shall not engage in the liquor
business again f? r a period of five
ytuurs.
And th?e act will further provide
that any ane who.sells liquor without
having token out a license will be
outlawed -und sent to prison without
the option of a fine.
?TVNCV" SAL* KI KS'TO GO.
Cor|HU'utiou Heads 'May Haft to Bl?
ast on $50,000.
Near YorV, Jan. Alt?The cfiay of
fancy salaries for the heads of cor?
porations is gfcSSt ant the nteximum
?tay henceforth will be $50,01?!', ac?
cording to a -story that came .out of
Wall street today. The action of the
United states steel Corporatism di?
rectors, In reoammendung that James
A. Farresl, its gtow Dissident, receive
$5*,000 tastes! of $IS'),000 pa.d to
W. E. CVrey, rv signed, was the first
sjraspton *f redaction.
The death of Paul Morton, who re
sjsieed $so/,'00 as presistent of the
Equitable iU-ife Assurance Society, re?
move another Of the few men whose
services have cosnmandejtJ unusual
salaries, anft gossip in financial cir
cles h*d it today that the Bquitabls
trustees were considering a reduction!
to $50,vV/>o in tOis case of Mr. Mortons
successor, yet unnamed.
WHITE MAX TO IIAUG.
Supreme Court Affirms Verdict In
Bates Ca*?e.
Columbia, Jan. 20.?Joe Bate-, a
former policeman of the city of Syar
bMlburg, must pay the death pcnaltj at
some future date, to he assigned for
killing a young woman in the city of
Bpartauburg more than a y^ar ago.
A decision, given by the Supreme
Court today, affirms the sentence of
death of the Spartanburg County
Court. The opinion is by Associate
Justice Gary.
Hates was known as one of the most
efficient policemen In the city of
Bpartsnburg. lb- slot a young girl,
whom he loved, after she had mar?
ried another man. He Is about 50
years of sgs.
Columbia Y. M. C. \. Contract.
Columbia, Jan. 21.?-The contract
for the erection of the Columbls v.
M. C, a. building was awarded thii
afternoon by the building committee
to the Carolins Construction Com
pany, of Greensboro, N, C, for
000. The building Sill be of brie
and stone and will be one of th?
handsomest in the South.
1.
IlSPtimt ATTOHMEYS' FEES.
SUM PAID ATLANTA LAWYERS?
SAVING TO STATE.
Receiving Fifty Per Cent on C Nv
judgment and "Conscience * v
Collected, At Ian a Firm o?
?V
Year Keen Paid Nearly V* .10119
and Dollars?NearW a Mil?
lion Sored by Stat* /Ugh Work
of Commission.
Columbia, Jan. 22.--While the dis?
pensary commission has saved the
State a large sum of mon?y, the toll
for attorneys' fee9 has been immense,
though, perhaps, not exorbitant for
the class of work done. On over
judgments or upon "conscience mon?
ey" the AUanta firm got 50 per cent
commissions, wherever such was col?
lected.
As pointed out in The News and
Courier a few days ago the firm got
this year about $50,000, the exact
amount being $49,184.75, as shown
by the official report of the General
Assembly. In addition to this the firm
wonld receive half of the Bernheim
payment of a few days ago, netting
the Atlanta firm $17,000, If paid un?
der the original contract. These are
amounts for 1910, and up to the
General Assembly's session in 1911.
The expense of the commission for
?attorney's fees, commissions and sal?
aries are shown by the official reports
of 1910 and 1911 to have been as
follows:
Report of 1910:
Expenses, salaries, includ?
ing attorney's fees and
commissions.$131,015.44
Graft account, (commis?
sions 50 per cent).. .. 19,750.00
Total.$160,765.44
Report of 1911:
Graft account, AUanta
firm.$ 49,184.75
Grand total attorneys* fees,
etc..$199,950,19
Assembly in 1910 the following was
the cash paid out during the commis?
sion term:
Expenses, salaries, includ?
ing attorneys' fees and
commissions.S131.015.44
Supplies. 16,321.50
Freights. 1,953.41
Insurance. 3,141.55
Graft accounts (comncis
Slonji 50 percent) .. .. 19,750.00
American Audit Company 7,637.54
Dispensary commission's
mllc-age and per diem.. 7,087.54
Refund, People's Hank of
Union.: 674.77
Expenses, J. F. Lyon.. .. 3,493.49
Miscellaneous <sundry
creditors). 261.57
Total.$191,336.81
Since January 12, 1910, the total
disbursements by the commission for
all purposes was $178,84 5.11.
In 1910 the commission turned over
$275,000 to the schools of the State
and had a balance* on hand of $S0,
832.80.
During the year justs passed the
commision put to the credit of the
State in the graft account $30,696.15.
The net profits for the year were $71.
84.63.
The commission had altogether a
balance v>f $120,810.24. This, added
to the amount for this year, makes a
profit of $192,094.87.
So that more than $475,000 has
been saved to the State.
TO DECIDE WHAT THEY WANT.
Smith Carolina Congressmen to Fig?
ure on Committee Assignments.
Washington, Jan. 21.?It Is under?
stood today that the members of the
South Carolina delegation in Congress
will get together at an early date and
make up their slate for committee ap?
pointments. Ooorgia and North Caro?
lina have already acted along this
line and have made the new ways
and means committee acquainted
with their wants.
Considerable Interest is shown here
at this time as to whether Represent?
ative Lever will be made chairman
of the committee on agriculture, prob?
ably the most Impor ant in the House
so far as the South Is concerned. Hs
is now outranked b) only one l*<mo
cral Lamb, of Virgins. Interest als?
centres in the other pieces to be held
by South Carolinians. ?>tb..?r dele?
gations are to take up tie- mstter im?
mediately.
The business man who do< s nol ad?
vert iso should ask the man who does
whether It pays. Tbat is the best
way to lind out how much the non
advertiser loses by not adopting pro ?
gressive methods.
fi &OVIHRON. Established June, lfMM
Vol. XXXI. No. 45.
FOREtAST1NG COTTON MAKKCT.
Furt* Mse Would be no Great
v> Surprise.
-
/? im Orleans, Jan. 22.?The new
?eek in the cotton market will open
five minutes after the census bureau
report on the amount of cotton gin?
ned up to the middle of January Is
Issued.
Commission house letters tell out?
side traders to buy futures and take
profits on long cotton If the market
bulges. V??ry little is said about sell?
ing short under any circumstances,
which would lead to the conclusion
that no matter what the figures put
out by the census bureau are, they
are not expected to ' change bullish
: estimates of the total crop. In one
I way this report is important, for it
Is practically the last of the season.
It is the last semi-monthly report.
The final report will be made on
March 20, from data collected up to
the end of February.
The large decrease in the visible
supply last week, which compared
with increases both last year and the
>ear before greatly disturbed people
! who have been complacently watch
\ ing the visible supply pile up as the
! result of the very large movement.
The loss in interior stocks was inten
, sified by the decrease In the visible
supply, and statistics from the inte?
rior are going to be eagerly awaited
for this week. If they are as bullish
as they were last week, they are going
to command much attention and will
undoubtedly aif?ct prices favorably,
for with interior stocks already small?
er than they were a year ago, the
market will not be able to stand a
further loss without discounting it.
"JIM" TILLMAN ANGRY.
Wasted With Disease, at Asheville, la
S?U Bitter.
Asheville, N. C, Jan. 20.?Exhibit?
ing his old-time fire and showing that .
his bitter hatred has not aoabed evm
khoti&rpft?\%m*&c?0t?$*$ ?der the
ravages of a decadent disease, Coi.
James H. Tillman, former Lieutenant
Governor of South Carolina, and slay?
er of N. G. Gonazles, editor of The Co?
lumbia State, has issued a statement
characterizing as "lies" stories sent
out from Edgefield, S. C, that he was
deserted by his family and dying In
poverty.
"When I have recovered my health,
then, as in the past, no quarter will
be asked and none allowed," he said.
He declared that the story was con?
ceived in Columbia. There was not
a man mean enough in his home town
to send it, and it bears the familiar
markings of the human vulture that
has long befouled that place.
He quotes from a letter from Gov?
ernor Blease. of South Carolina, who
says: "Get well, and come back home
and be here with me, in my tight to
redeem South Carolina from Cuban
und negro domination, and let's put
it back on a high plane of citizen?
ship."
He insists his family arc standing
by him. His sister, who arrived! Tues?
day, returned to Spartan burg today.
Col. Tillman has relieved Mrs. Mary
D. Bcofteld, the trained nurse, form?
erly of Bellevue Hospital. New York,
who has been with him since he arriv?
ed in Asheville, because she made at*
appeal to his uncle, Senator Benjamin
U. Tillman, for funds to get the nec?
essaries of life.
Senator Tillman declared, according
to reports, that he was "reaping what
he had sown, and, whether he realizes
it or not, Nemesis is dogging him to
the grave." Senator Tillman declined
j further assistance.
"EQCITARLF/S" PRESIDENT DEAD
Paul Morton Fatally Stricken in New
York Hotel.
New York, Jan. 19.?Paul Morton,
president of the Equitable Life As?
surance Society and Secretary of the
Navy under Theodora Roosevelt,
died of cerebral hemmorrhago, la the
Hotel Buymour her. tonight. His wife
and his elder brother. .1? y. wen sum?
moned to hi*-- tide I at hi was dead at
? quarto r to 3 *?> ch clc, a few min
i utes before they arrived, aiui an
hour after he was stricken. His
clone friend, B* J. Borwynd, arrived
a few moments earlier, perhaps ten
minutes before he bjaathad his last.
but he was unconscious from the mo?
ment or the stroke, and neither rec?
ognised those about him nor spoke.
The coroner's oQce is aattstted that
death resulted from natural cams I
and there will be IIO ant psy.
Mr. J. Frank Fate who has la Ml
visiting In the city has returned to
his home in Brlckton, N. C.