The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, January 11, 1911, Image 3
DVYIS \ND I.KR
I_
Greet LrMkv'? Feelings To?
ward The Preside ut of The Confed?
eracy ami iIh? s?n-ret of His Hold.
(Gamaliel Bradford. Jr.. In the At?
lanta I
Undoubtedly Lee esteemed and ad
mttY*a Davle; but th? expression of
thoaa feelings doee not go beyond
kindly cord'allty. Soon after the war
ha writes to Early: "I have been
much pained to eee the attempta made
to oast odium upon Mr. Davis, but
do not think they will be auccessful
?Ith the reflecting or Informed oart of
the country." After Davis' release
from oaptlvity, Lee wrote him a let?
ter which la very charming in its old
fashioned courtesy: "Tour release has
lifted a toad from my heart which I
have no words to tell.*" That the
rrmi of your days may be triumphant?
ly happy la the sincere and earnest
wish of your most obedient and faith?
ful friend and servant. Lee la of
couree even lees out-spoken In crltl
otsra thaa In praise of hla superior.
It Is only very rarely that we catch
a trace of dissatisfaction, as In ref?
erence to the anxiety of the authorities
^ In regard to Richmond: "The Gen?
eral had been heard to eay that Rlch
moad was the millstone that was
dragging down the army." In the
dllghtful memoirs of General Gor?
don we get perhaps the most ex?
plicit statement of erbat Lee's feeling
|f about the President really was. It
wad at the time of Davis' refusal to
abandon the capital. Lee spoke to
Gordon In the highest terms of the
great qualities of Davis' character,
praised "the strength ot his convict
a tons, his devotion, hla remarkable
% faith In the possibility of still win?
ning our independence, his uncon?
querable will power. "But," he
added, "you know that the President
la very tenacioue in opinion and pur
posoe,"
1?
f Jefferson Davis shrank from the
?ight of every form ot suffering, even
la Imagination. When "The Babes In
the Wood." was first read to him. a
grown man. In time of illness, he
would not endure the horror of It.
His sympathy with the oppressed was
|f almost abnormal, "bo that." says Mrs.
Davis. "It was a difficult matter to
keep order w'th children and ser?
vant*. ' All this ehows that he was
nervous and sensitive, which la a ter?
rible handlesp to a leader of men.
He suffered always from nervous
dyspepsia and neuralgia, and "came
home from his office fasting, a mere
mass of throbbing nervee and per?
fectly exhausted." He was keenly
susceptible to the atmoaphere about
him, especially to the moods of peo
. pie. abr.crmally sensitive to dlsap
(ey prove*. Kven a child's disapproval
d lessen posed him." And Mrs. Davis
admits that this sensitiveness and
acute feelings of being mlajudged
made him reserved and unapproach?
able. It made him touchy as, to h i
_ dignity also, and there are stories of
I Ms cherishing a grudge for some In?
significant or imagined alight and
punishing the author of it.
How did Lee manage to retain his
hold on the President? Pollard, who
eJrr.i, ?0 Lee, but detested Davis more,
?aye plainly that the Oeneral em
P ployed "compliment and flattery."
Thin Is an abuse of words. Ohe can
no more associate flattery with Lee
thaa with Washington. Lee respect?
ed and admired Davis In many ways.
With that fine insight Into character
. which was one his strongest points,
? the Oeneral appreciated the Presi?
dent's peculiarities, and adapted him?
self to them for the sake of the cause
to which he had devoted his life.
Davis required deference, respect,
subordination. Lee felt that these
were military duties, and he was
I ready b accord them. He defends
Davis to others. "The President,
from his position being able to sur?
vey ell the scenes of action, can bet?
ter decide than anyone else." He de
fere again and again to Davis' opin?
ion: "Should you think proper to
?eoneentrate the troops near Rich?
mond. I should be glad If you would
advlee me." On many occasions he
expresses a desire for Davis? pres?
ence In the Sold: "1 need not say
how glad I should !>?? if your ? onven
ffence would permit . <i t., visit the
army that I might have the benefit ol
your advice and direction." Those
know but little of I ?? who aee In
puch passag? * anything but the frank.
I simple modesty of the man's galore,
or who read a double meaning Into
expressions like the following: "Wind
^ 1 should fVel the BTrntoet satlsfa? I k u
In having an interview with you and
consultation upor, all wubj. < ta of In?
terest. I cannot but f? ? l great un?
easiness for your aaf? ty. should you
undertake to r?*ach no ." Th? soiici
tude was perfectly genuine, as we
^ e*e from many l harming manifesta?
tion)* of Its elsowhiT?- "I cannot . \
press the ooncern I felt at leaving
you In auch feeble health, with so
msny anxious thoughts for the wel?
fare of the whole <*i?nf?deracy
weighing upon mind.' And
there Is n.. I r *that auoh sympa
thetlc affection held the President
more even than the most exagger?
ated military deference.
INTEREST ON STATE DEBT.
Sem I-Annual Payment Made by State
Treasurer.
Columbia. Jan. 2.?The State of
South Carolina today paid the sum of
$145.000 as interest on the State debt.
This is a semi-annual payment, the
total amount of Interest paid each
year being approximately $290,000.
The State debt amounts to $6,526,
0^0. The Interest Is 4 1-2 per cent.
The State Treasurer desires that all
of the county treasurers send In the
tax money as soon as possible. Sev?
eral days ago the Treasurer was forc?
ed to renew a note for $200,000 be?
cause of a lack of funds.
By an order of the Oeneral As?
sembly tho State last year borrowed
$660,000. It Is not known how much
money will be required for operating
expenses of the State government this
year. The amount will be determined
by the General Assembly.
The State Treasurer has only ten
days In which to prepare his annual
report. Consequently the report will
be very short. All settlements have
to be made after January 1. No rec?
ommendations will be made by the
State Treasurer.
WATTS WANTS NEW JOB.
Circuit Judge Aspires to The Supremo
Court Bench.
Columbia, Jan. 4.?Judge R. C.
Watts will be a candidate for the as?
sociate Justiceship to be created by
the general assembly provided the
constitutional amendment is ratified
by that body. This announcement
was made today by w. H. Stevenson,
of Cheraw. He said that the friends
of Judge Watts would press the cam?
paign tn the general assembly?. Oth?
ers who have been announced as can?
didates for the position are Judge
MemrnInger, of Charleston; M. L.
Honham, of Anderson; W. B. Oruber
of Walterboro, and Thos B. Eraser
of Sumter.
This will be one of the most 'm
portant elections to be held by the
general assembly this year.
Never Burn leaves.
Fools burn leaves, leaving for them?
selves a pinch of poor ash, but send?
ing bsck into the air what was taken
from It by the process of growth, says
Outing. These thousands of tons are
not made out of the earth, but out
of the air and are intended to be turn?
ed over Into soil. If you plant a tre?*
in a tub of earth and leave It thero
until It weighs one hundred pounds,
you will find, by weighing the earth
that the tree was not made up of
what was In the tub, but almost alto?
gether of what It could get from |hl
air?carbon and nitrogen for the most
part, with hydrogen composing a good
share of the liquid p&ft of sap.
The elements of the soil that are
not In the air are deep down undor
the surface of the soil, or Incorpor?
ated In the rocks. The most Import?
ant are potash and phosphorus. Tou
get some potash from ashes, weed
waste, soap suds, and there are a
few soils that in their natural state
are entirely deficient In thU element.
The timber solle of our corn belt con?
tain about 2,000 pounds of phosphor?
ous per acre. Raising crops that use
up these elements steadily lessens the
possibility of growing any crops at
all. We have got to And them In the
soil; If we use them up, we have got
to replace them.
Agriculture should be renamed
sericulture, because we are really tak?
ing from the air the la. ^r part of
our annual crops. What w * must
know Is how to do this most readily.
Our fathers knew that they must use
manure and they knew that they
must rotate crops. They knew, also,
that living plants fed on decaying
planta this having first served as
food for animals.
The resignation of Dr. Herman V.
Hllprecht, research professor of As
syrlology and professor of Semitic
philology and archaeology In the
I'nlverslty of Pennsylvania, Is in the
bands of the university trustees, but
no member of the board will talk Of
It. and I ?r. Hilpreeht is also silent.
Old Soldier Torture*!.
?' Tor yearn I suffered unspKiknhle
torture from indigestion. oonstlpatlon
and liver trouble" wrote A. K. Mtfttth,
? war veteran at F.rle. Pa., "but Dr,
Klag*e Neu Ufa Pllui fixed ma all
rlgbt. They're simply great." Try
then f.?r ein moo It. liver Of
kidney trouble, only 2f>e at Slbert's
Drat Horo,
It cost about $13.0011 to whitewash
Mailing, r. but nobody has undertaken
|i SSjtlsaale what It OOS! ? day to keep
him In orooo. Charleston News and
t
Courier.
Look l or The Resj lli\e.
?On th- ps> tag? when you buy
Folly's Honey and Tar for OOUffhj
himI eoide. None geaulns without
the Bee Hive. Bomombor the name,
Folry's Honey snd T.tr and reject any
auhstttute. W. W. filbert.
MANNING NEWS LETTER.
Various Items of IjOcoI Interest?Ap?
plication Made for Bail for R. M.
Ha toman.
Manning, Jan. 5.?Major A. Levl,
president of the Hank of Manning,
has returned home after a visit to
Philadelphia, ?
Miss Maud lhadham has returned
to Winthrop College to resume her
studies.
Miss Lillye Ilarvln has returned to
Columbia to resume her duties in
the public school*?.
Miss Kathleen Bostlck, of Sumter,
Is a gue9t at the hospitable home of
Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Ilarvln.
Mr. W. Scott Harvin Is entertaining
at his beautiful home, Miss May Gil?
bert Harvin, of Sumter.
Hon. H. Ii. Heiser and Capt. A.
I-AMotte Lesesne, two prominent citi?
zens of Sumter, are in Manning this
week.
Mr. J. W. Rigby, of Coffy & Rig
by, is in St. Louis, Mo., on business.
Great regret was expressed at the
tidings of the death of the highly
esteemed and popular representative,
Mr. Joseph L. Wilkes at his home in
Massachusetts.
The death at Pinewood of Mrs.
R. M. Brailsford has caused great re?
gret as she was a good and charitable
woman.
The Rev. R. M. Sublett, of Green?
ville, formerly a leading planter of
Summerton, recently purchased a
large plantation In Southwest Geor?
gia, t
The Manning Realty and Insur?
ance Agency, of which Mr. Samuel W.
Barron Is manager, Is occupying the
old postofnce building.
Mr. Charles E. Cochran, of Man?
ning, and Miss Evelyn Aycock, of
Davis Station, were happily united in
marriage by Rev. L. A. Cooper at
the Baptist parsonage.
The Manning Baptist church evinc?
ed their appreciation of true worth,
untiring zeal in His Master's vineyard,
Increasing the salary of their beloved
pastor, Rev. L. A. Cooper $300 per
annur l.
Th -re Is no place In the State that
attracts ""ould-be residents as Claren?
don county does. ThU Is evinced by
the purchase of the Lesisne place by
the Napiers* of Marlboro, who Intend
Improving this valuable tract of
land.
The eloquent divine, Dr. David
Klein, of Sumter, will conduct ser?
vices for the Israelites of Manning
next Sunday. Arrangements have
been perfected so Dr. Klein will teach
by precept and example the word of
God once a month.
During the absence of Hon. Louis
Appelt In the State Senate, Dr. A. S.
Todd, a forcible and polished writer,
will assume the editorship of the
Manning Times.
A No. I, a noted member of the
under world, and who has traveled
with Jack London, the noted author,
when In search for materials for his
realistic stories of "How the Other
Half Lives," was In Sunday, and en?
tertained a large number of people
with a recital of his experiences In
America and different parts of the
world.
The unsightly row of old shanties,
which for a long time have been a
veritable eyesore, will be replaced
with three modern stores by Mrs. W.
E. Brown; Mr. Leen Weinberg will
erect two stores, and Mr. W. P. Legg
will build an up-to-date stable. All
of this 1b In the Immediate vloinlty of
the Hotel Central and will materially
enhance the appearance of the
street
Judge John S. Wilson, of the third
judicial circuit, heard a motion on
Monday for ball for R. M. Bateman,
of Sumter, charged with complicity
In the murder of Bossard, the young
colored hack driver. Solicitor Philip
H. atoll, for the State and Capt. W.
C. Davis for the defendant. The
Judge requested additional affidavits,
so the motion was withdrawn for the
time so as to allow the counsel to ob?
tain them. This homicide provoked
horror and Indignation among the
people of Sumter, as to the ordinary
layman It had the appearance of
an unprovoked murder, and It Is to
be sincerely hoped that Judge Wilson
will refuse the motion. Harper, who
fired the fatal shot, made good his
escape and has not been apprehended
as yet. Will the law avenge this mur?
der, or will "sleeping Justice wait?"
Mr. Julius Clark, of Los Angeles,
Cal, spent this week with relatives,
and on Tuesday he will wed the
beautiful ami accomplished Miss
'Jack" Rogers, of Lake City. Im?
mediately after the ceremony thay
uiii leave for their future home in
Los Angeles. The groom-to-be If
a young man of sterling qualities,
Mr. iiiul Mrs. Stephen Thomas, of
Charleston, the parents of Mrs. \v.
Scott Ilarvln, of Manning, was pain?
fully injured In an automobile acci?
dent in ma! city. fortunate I) thay
\\ere not s< rlouslv hurt.
There has) been considerable ac?
tivity in Broad street real estate with?
in tin past few days several good
Size deals have been practically con?
summated.
COLORED POSTMASTER CRAZY.
Lynchbnrg, s. c. omciui sent to
Suite Lunatic Asylum.
Lynehburg, Jan. 4.?The negro
postmaster at this place, Irving T.
Fleming, was today adjudged insane
and committed to the State Hospital.
The postolfice is now in charge of the
deputy postmaster.
Fleming has lately been a very en?
thusiastic member cf a Holiness sect
of this neighborhood and it is sup?
posed that the constant excitement in
the religious rites has unbalanced his
mind.
Some January Work.
When too wet or cold to work in
the fields, mend and grease harness
and put plows and plow stocks in
good condition.
Break and pulverize the garden
thoroughly and scatter plenty of ma?
nure over it.
The hardy, early peas and sweet
peas may be planted now. Onion sets
should be planted and lettuce and
cabbage plants may be set out, when
the warm days come.
Let the plows run every day when
it is dry enough. This is the time
of year to prepare land for the next
crop.
Land for melons should be well
broken and aubsolled. Just before
planting harrow the land and kill all
grass and 'weeds.
Irish potatoes may be planted this
month if well covered with pine
needles. Break the land thoroughly.
Lay off the rows with a long shovel
and 20 Inch bow. Plant the pota?
toes in every row about 15 Inches
apart. Cover with the next furrow
and the rows should be 12 to 15
inches apart.
A lot 40 by 60 feet planted in that
style would make an abundance of
potatoes for an ordinary family. If
well covered with pine needleB no
work would be required.
Terraces should be strengthened
in the weak places. Even when thev
are In the right place, It Is well to
make a new one a few feet above or
below and cultivate the old terrace.
If there a saw mill in your neigh?
borhood, get in a few hundred f??t
of plank and put in a dry place
They will come In handy before the
year is out.
Repair the pasture fence, so that
you will not have to do that Job
when very busy on the crop.
The first field work should be tbe
sowing of oats; or rather planting
them in the open furrow. At this
season of the year Is better to plant
In the open furrow, for they will not
be killed. Then they stand the dry
windy weather of March and April
better than if sown broadcast.
He who makes a good beginning
In January will be ahead In July.
You will find work enough to keep
you busy every day this month It you
will look around for It.
NEW RAILWAY INTO HARTS
VILLE.
S. A. L. Competes Co unctions at Mc
Boe.
Hartavllle, Jan. 6.?The Seaboard
Air Line connection at McBee has
been completed and the freight trains
are running a regular schedule into
Hartavllle each day. In a few days It is
oxpected that a passenger schedule
.,111 be put on and from what is said
it will be one which will give con?
nection at McBee with all the through
passenger trains.
This road has been constructed
with a great deal of cure and with a
grade not exceeding one per cent
from McBee to this place. This gives
cause to hope that it will soon be?
come the main line of a road headed
for Georgetown or Charleston. The
depot here is in charge of Mr. J. T.
China, who was recently with the At?
lantic Coast Line at this place, and
the patrons of the railroad consider
that the management has made a
most excellent selection for the place.
HUNTLEY PAY'S 1 DEATH PENAL?
TY.
Slayer of Jailer Cook Hanged at
Camdea.
Cemden, Jan. 6.?Henry Huntley
was hanged here this morning at 23
minutes t<? 11. Huntley was
sentenced to be hanged by Judge
Shlpp at the last tern of court for the
murder of Ex-Jailer Cook during
September last. The preeent Jailer,
Roe, states that after the sentence
had been pronounced) at first the
prisoner swore like e trooper, and
said he only wanted the chance to
kill .1 iin Cox and Mary Joins, the
other two prisoners who made their
eecape at the time of the delivery;
that tiny were going to hang htm
anyway, ami COUld do no more. Hunt
ley seemed to think better later.
Annual reports of Cabinet officers
concur in advising extensions of the
Civil service. With all spoils gone our
polities Will be SWeeter. Kaeine
( Wie.) Journal.
The Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has been
in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of
- and has been made under his per
T^y^^j, sonal supervision since its infancy*
Allow no one to deceive you in this*
All Counterfeits, Imitations and " Just-as-good" are but
Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of
Infants and Children?Experience against Experiment*
What is CASTORIA
Gastoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare*
fforic, l>rops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant* .It
contains neither Opium* Morphine nor other Narcotic
substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms
and allays Feverishness* It cures Diarrhoea and Wind
Colic* It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation
And Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the
Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep*
The Children's Panacea?The Mother's Friend*
GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS
Bear? the Signature of
The Kind You Have Always Bought
In Use For Over 30 Years.
tms ?iktaur eoMMuw, rr HussAV ?Twtrr, urw Tens em.
Ht>u Cant help
EELINC GOOD
HAPPY
When you
Know
Vft You HAVE
V COT A
Bank Account
4ona J&n& - you wi&fond.
Just TRY putting your money in our bank and watching
the balance to yonr credit grow, and see if it doesn't make
you feel better to save and have a good bank account.
Make Our Bank Your Bank.
We pay liberal Interest consistent with safety 4 per cent.
First National Bank
OF SUMTE R.
THE
BANK OF SUMTER
SUMTER, S. C.
Capital and Profits
$140,000.00
' YOUR BANK ACCOUNT; OUR DESIRE.
Your Satisfaction ; Our Pleasure
Your Need; Ours to Supply
LeTs Talk it Over Capital $50,000
THE PEOPLE'S BANK. KSSfS <?