The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 29, 1910, Image 5
Kit ftRattbwui an) ^outbron
WEDNESDAY. JUNE 29. 1910.
iMtrnl m Di? Postolllce at Sumter, S.
i . ss Second Class Matter.
-
PERSONAL.
Misse? Adelle Milling and Lilian
Wilson, who ha e heen visiting Mrs
K. 8. I^siharrps, have returned to
their homes in Darlington and St.
Charles, respectively.
Mrs. Walter Haffield. accompanied
by her slater. Miss Ethel Chandler,
has returned to her home at Orange
burs;.
Miss Elolae Jenkins, after taking
In the Tournament, has returned to
her home st St. Charles.
Mr. Robert Rembert. of Blahop
ville, who was here for the Tourna?
ment, left for hla home Thursday.
> Miss Marvin, who has been visit?
ing Miss Jennie Chandler, has gone
to Columbia.
Mr. and Mrs. George Archer have
returned from theh wedding tour
through w ^-?#?rn North Carolina.
Mr. and Mrs. R. E. DuBose, of
* Darlington, were here for the tour?
nament. Mrs DuBose will remain
In the elty for several days visiting
her sister. Mrs. C. C. Beck.
Mrs. G. A. Bland, of Drallngton. Is
visiting her daughter, Mrs. C. C.
I Beck.
Mr. and Mrs. M. II. Dickey have
returned from a visit to North Caro
Una.
Mrs. E. W. Oould and Miss Anna
Oould, of Maeon. Ga.. are visiting
Mrs. Eugene Moses.
Mss. J. S. Burch and Mrs. Ernest
re here for
? the guests
Mj Rng.lsl nps.
as gone to
Amertcua. Oa.. on s visit.
Mr. I*ewis McCullough was called
Kg Flat Rock Thursday l>\ the death
'of his father. Mr. J. M. McCullough.
Miss Emma Bruner has gone to
Orangeburg, to spend a few days with
her mother.
Mr and Mrs. J. C. Mulloy return?
ed Friday from a three week's visit
1 to Union.
Miss Anette Parrott who has been 1
visiting Miss Mary Stuckey, returned
to her home at Hlshopville. Saturday
l?wr nir.f
Mr 11 If. Dick lei < ?? iri. fon
tS.'t 'ti^y morning,
J Mrs. G? rtru 1 w*?slp
pl. Is visiting her aunt, Mrs. R.
Strauss.
Mrs. J. Goldman, of Charleston, is
the guest of Mrs. R. Strauss, on Sum
ter street.
1 Dr. George W. Dick left Monday
'for Glenn Springs to attend the an?
nual meeting of the South Carolina
State D#ntlal Association.
Dr. M. 8. Kirk, of Hagood, was in
the t Ity Monday.
Bj Mr. A. e. Ay. o. k. of Wsdgeflold,
"is attending court.
Mr. T. J. Klr\en. of Providence, Is
in the city.
Mr. C. J. Galllard. of Dalsell. Is at
of Providence. If
h court.
j ./f i'.ov^kin. and Mr.
B. C. Trippet and daughter, Miss Bes?
sie, also of Boykln, are In the city.
Mrs. W. J. Of lagan, of Churles
t >n. Is \lsitlng her sister-in-law, Mis.
Julius Schwerin, Jr.
Mr M. I Handle, ami daughter,
f Miss Grace, have gone to Waynes
\llle. N. <\ Mr. Rsndle seeks a change
of climate to benefit his health.
Mr. I'ln. kney Hamrlck. of Colum?
bia, Is spending some time in the city
with his slater. Mrs. Tommy Blng
[ ham
Miss Arm Reese, of Ah-olu, la vis?
iting fSggSJteg In Sumter.
Master T. ?). Reynolds, of Florence,
Is \ tailing at the home of his atint,
Mrs. I*afayette Adam I
^ Mr. J. M. Sturg?on. Jr. of Luke
^C'lty. Is at th? home of his aunt. Mrs.
Wel< h. for a few days \lalt.
Mr. and Mm. Che\is W r.t y and
children, of Rldgewuy, are In the
epv for the Wllllamson-Shaw wed?
ding.
Mr. A N*. Wannnnahei Rai r? turn
fed from I ?ssnmees. trip to Charts
ton.
M ?? Ko-lyn K ?-??n'- rof Green
? ...d. \n vlsirlng Mrs J. S. Stern
turner on W. ('allioun St
Master 1? bb r Smith I? ft this
UccK for Moll, v Hill, where h?
'will spend *om*? time e. Ith Mrs. I!. ?'.
?farvey.
DI \ IH
Mms K\a Dollif d. ?I.night? r of Mr.
und Mrs. II. nr. Doltafd, died at the
Bggnflgf Hospital, a he re she bad been
gjg gfcf f ?r treatment. I tturday cve
ing. June lath, at I a*eloek, sin
fii? Lur'ed it tl>e Sufnt. r in. It rv,
Sunday afternoon.
M-.rlnda McNeill. aged was
Uck and killed by a train.
wc?.y, THE COST S A LE DAYS. lhZT'
4 = DAYS AT COST!
:-; SCHWARTZ BROTHERS. :-;
We know you are eagerly waiting to read the announcement
of this Popular Yearly Event.
This Sale means to you exactly what it has in the past.
? ? ?
Every article in our store will be sold Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday at cost. Schwartz's Cost. "Nuf sed."
SCHWARTZ BROS.
RE?RDON'S OPINION OF REARDQN
HI MORTl'IS XIL XISI RO?
XI M.
That Is to Say lu Other Words and in
I Main Kugllsli Health OffiCCf ltenr
don Has Broke Ills Molasses Jug
And Kicked <>\er the Milk Rail.
A special meeting of the city Hoard
??f Health was held Saturday evening.
Mr. E. L Reardon tendered his resig?
nation as secretary and health otlicer.
I?r. Krank K. Ilolman and Dr. Edwin
Ii. Wilson, whose terms of office as
no tnl'ers of the hoard do not expire
tor two and one years respectively
announced that they would imme?
diately tender their resignations U
the city council which meets tomor?
row night.
The terms of Mr. Isaac Schwartz
and Dr. E. S. Booth have expired, Mr.
K K. Wilder a former member of the
board Is serving on the city council.
At the last meeting of council Dr, C.
I\ Osteen and Messrs. J. R. Ligon
and R. D. Epps were appointed by
Mayor Jennings to take the places of
Messrs. Wilder, Booth and Schwartz.
Two new members will have to be ap?
pointed. /
rpon motion of Dr. E. R. Wilson,
Mr. Reardon's resignation as secre?
tary and health otlicer was accepted,
with the understanding that he con?
tinue to Ptrvi until his successor is
elected.
l>r. Wilson offered the following
i solution which was adopted unani?
mously and ordered published:
Whereas. Health Officer E. I. Rear?
don has tendered his resignation to
thil Board of Health to take effect
June 27th, 1910:
Bi it RotOlVOdi That his resignation
Motived with regret by this
ird, and that we wish to take this
?I'portunity of expressing our appro?
bation of his service! and his devo?
ii -n to duty, and \\e have pleasure In
saying thai his services have been
most satisfactory in every way and
Bat h. Im- mad.' a \ try eapalde and
efficient sanitary official.
We further have pleasure in rec
onimending Mr. Reardon to any de
partsnent of health as ? man well
versed in sanltar> hygiene and wall
Qualified to fill the position of health
officer In any i ity.
Immediately aller the meeting was
oalled to .nler the health officer ask
ed for the privilege of the Boor, and
said:
Mr. President and Gentlemen of the
shunter Hoard or Health:
I deeire to tender you my resigna?
tion as secretary and health officer to
take effect lane 17th, when this
board retires from office, In severing
ms official connection with you I can
ircelj And srords in which to ex
oreai my gratitude for the support
snd assistance rendered me, for your
endorsements of my efforts, ami the
rourtesles eitended me although I
\.cir subordinate ofllcer. Jfou
h i\? treab ' me ns one of you, i on?
suit* d w ith m*. p? rmltted me i i ap?
proach and discuss matters of public
Interest with you and ere have work?
ed together harmoniously and for the
public good.
tou have exten led to me every
m Ideratbrn, tri sled m< . ' our sui?
ordlnate erlth the same respect and
official courtesy whl h you had ?
right to expei t .. n me, ami at no
time have you . ?y . our attitude
endeavored tu Impress upon ms my
Inf? rlorlty as a subordinate, or fo
? i ? it' the Imprt sslon that you
thought discourteous treatment ol s
subordinate was a sign of superior?
ity. I was treat* d as an officer ind I
g< nth-man at all times.
Looking back over the nearly six?
teen years that I have served as
health officer, and watching Sumter
grow from a small town or village of
about 3,000 population to the pros?
perous city of about 14,000 people, I
feel that I would be ungrateful did I
not express appreciation of the good
fortune whleh gave me since July,
1895, such high toned, courteous, and
public spirited as well as intelligent
superior officers in the persons of the
different gentlemen who composed
the membership of the different
boards of health during the sixteen
yee rs since the organization of the
I health department.
I have done my best for Sumter,
as health officer, and as a citizen, be?
cause I owed much to Sumter and its
good people. Sumter has been good
to me. Better to me than I deserved.
I have done all that I could, studying
hard, investigating and following up
with close interest the investigations
and discoveries of the scientific world
In all matters relating to sanitary
science, and such information
brought forth in the light of modern
knowledge. I have tried to equip
myself mentally in order to put into
practice those things of interest to
the public health. 1 have been study?
ing so long, engaged In sanitary work
for so many years with that added
Interest in the work which alone
brings success, if success be achieved
at all, that I feel tonight that I am
about to graduate and that this Is
commencement day. So you will par?
don me my good friends and super?
ior olficers If I try your patience by
making my valedictory, so to speak,
so long.
I felt that Ishould say something
In honor of the occasion, There are
no bouquets* no boxes of candy, and
there is no diploma for me to mark
the parting of the roads from official
duty to private cltlsenshtp. The bit?
ter is mixed with the sweet. There is
however, much T may feel proud of
and more that 1 am grateful for.
The friendship and good will not to
mention the generosity of the people
of Sumter 1 can never forget.
I have been proud of my position
because I realized that it was an im?
portant one. I could have made much
more money in almost any other line
Of business by devoting as much time
and study thereto. Hut like the ma?
jority of physicians with whom l
have had the honor to be associated
In Sumter, and other places in this
State, the work In Which 1 have been
encased in saving human life, pro?
tecting public health at the risk of
losing my own has not been altogeth?
er with a view to making money. The
trained nurse, the physician, and the
health Officer usually have higher
ideals than being a mere motiey-mak
er, With us it Is to a great extent ?
labor of love, though few believe this,
I have tried to he of service to my
community, as well as to myself, i
have tried to be public-spirited, and
not even my bitterest enemies who
have fought me because of the un?
pardonable sin I have committed, In
their eyes, of being a public-spirited
citizen, If not a ri- h one. can lay at
my door the meant st of all sins, self?
ishness.
i have had for years more work
and responsibility than o,. health of
tie, v could satisfactorily attend to. i
have had no assistance except dur?
ing the i?;ist two years n little assist?
ance in the rougher work from a col?
ored laborer who nets as lanitor at
the cltji hall and rakes the open pub
lie lots. I have had n > equipment bul
a blcycb ? other equipment was re?
quested.
Tin- position of health officer Is as
important as that Of anv in the city
government because upon that ofH
j cial's intelligence and ability depends
to no small extent the suppression of
epidemic and other diseases and the
lowering of the death rate. That of?
ficer can. if he be intelligent and
posted in regard to the origin of dis?
eases, the quickest and most econo?
mical methods of eradicating dis?
ease, if he be a close student of bac?
teriology and the other intricate de?
tails of sanitary science and more
particularly Of that important branch
of sanitary science known as public
hygiene, he may do lots of good by
being able to point out how to avoid
danger to the many from the ignor?
ance > id indifference of the few.
But urdess the health officer is
supported by every individual and in?
dividual interest shown by the citizens |
not even he can do all that may be
accomplished. But if a health officer
is not intellectually qualified by edu?
cation and ability to absorb scientific
information and to appreciate the
importance of following up the small?
er or minute details which offener
than otherwise are the most impor?
tant in sanitary work, then the ignor- j
ance of that official may result in the |
recurrence of the disease in family j
or possibly even in an epidemic.
Sumter has passed the stage when
a training school for a health officer
might be established. This city is too
large to experiment wtih an untrain
ed and unlearned health officer. I
therefore( as a citizen, and one who
ought to know, unhesitatingly ex?
press the hope that my successor w ill
be selected with due regard to his
present knowledge of hygiene, bis
past experience as an official of this
kind, or his knowledge as a physician
rather than the select.on of an un?
trained layman who is wflling to ac?
cept a large salary to learn, or who
merely has Intelligence to tell wheth?
er a lot looks clean.
Sumter Is large enough and can
afford to have a trained health offi
cer or a physician to hold that job
BlXteen years ago I started in as an
inexperienced layman at $40 a month.
1 had to work hard and to study a
great deal before I received the $S0
a month which I now receive. And
I would not continue to do the same
work for $80 a month which I have
only received for two years.
It is not only a risk to employ an
untrained man for health officer for '
the same reason that It is unwise to
employ an unskilled man In any re- I
sponsible place beyond his .ability, but
also because health and life are too ;
precious to be risked while an un
trined man is being educated. Medi?
cal colleges and training schools for
nurses do not send out ignorant or
unequipped physicians and trained
nurses. And State laws require that
physicians, nurses and pharmacists
must pass examination before prac?
ticing or administering to the sick.
The health officer is of no less im- j
portance to the community than lh< i
physician, the pharmacist, or the
nurse. And again it would he poor
financial policy to pay an untrained
layman $80 or $100 s month when
he is n< t worth more than $-10 or $60
t< a'^in with, because he Is no! ex
p. . . iced.
it |s cheaper to pay m little m >r?
ami employ a physician as youi
health ofl'cer, If he will do a^- 1 have
done, iicl as secretary, health officer,
sanitary Inspe tor, meat and llsh In
pe toj-, do all oi the disinfecting, be
r. ! (-on Ilde for the sanitary condition
of the man> miles of streets and
drain., and open dltchas, the schools
and oiler public buildings, vaccinat?
ing of thousands of people which
sav< s hundn i of dollars for the tax?
payers, keeping public lots and this
entire rlty In sanitary condition, be
responsible for the enfor< em< nt of
the garbage rules and removal of the
garbage and offal, act as ex-offieio
county health officer and protect this
city for miles outside by going out
and vaccinating thousands of people,
disinfecting hundreds of rooms after
tuberculosis, diphtheria, scarlet fever,
smallpox, etc., as I have done without
extra compensation, and without
thanks either in most instances.
There are many other things which
I have had to do which a physician
would not compromise his profession?
al dignity by doing, yet I have had to
know how to do all of these things
whether scientific 01 onerous, and I
can prove that I alawys did them.
But no matter how long a health
oiticer may serve, be he physician or
layman he will always have much to
learn. Scientific investigations are
almost constantly bringing to light
new discoveries, and setting aside
theories in vogue for hundrtds of
years. If we would be abreast :>f the
times and nothing is too good for
Sumter, where health and life arc
concerned, the health officer must be
an intelligent and well educated in?
dividual who is capable of imbibing
the necessary information which the
scientific men are sending out. No
man should be selected for this place
because of his ability to make him?
self a terror to the citizens who are
ignorant or indifferent about sanitary
conditions. The health officer who
is intellectually equipped and who is
diplomatic and sufficiently endowed
intellectually to get into close touch
with and interest the people in im?
proved sanitary conditions and public
utilities is of more value than the one j
who unlearned seeks to prosecute, j
antagonize and frighten those whom
he should educate and sympathize
with.
"Education of the masses" is the
cry of the sanitarians ir all cities
governed on modern sanitary prin?
ciples. The healtn officer who is not
sufficiently educated and posted to be
himself an educator is unfit for the
position in these enlightened times of
modern sanitary ideas.
I speak thus because I have no in?
terest in the office of health officer,
ru.r in the salary attached thereto as
I am about to go out of office. Poli?
tics should play no part, nor should
personal preference nor personal ani?
mosity "cut any Ice" in the selection
or rejection of a health officer. Nor
should the question of salary hinder
the employment of a c ompetent man
or local influence interfere.
The time has passed when people
may be dragooned or legislated Into
habits of cleanliness or morality.
Morality and physical development
go hand in hand with mental train?
ing. Morality consists not in a
blind submission to the formula of
any creed but more in the develop?
ment and training of our intellectual
and physical qualities and having due
regard for the comfort, rights and
IV?. lings of 0th< rs. The Golden link
is an important factor in the conser
\ ition of tin- public health ii observ?
ed as it ought to be.
Efficiency, devotion to duty, desire
to learn, and an ardent advocate of
the saying "that he who Knows is In
himself divine," are important quall
lh-ations :'.>r a health officer and all!
dhers. 1 have learned by my own
ignorance and rieflciejictes during six
leen years how important education
is to a man i?i woman. I would
therefore, If I could do so with gracs
l>oint on! to your successors, gentle*
men of the outgoing board, how
a my a stumbling block could be
i v, rted In the prote< i Ion ol the pub
lie health. Hut that may not b?.'
|??ne. So v\e will e,o out together
keeping to ourselves as useless to the j
public, or our successors, not only
what we may have learned, but we
will also keep to ourselves our own
Ignorance and our deficiencies as far
as we can, and we will offer no free
advice to any one.
I have naught but the warmest
feelings of friendship and good will
for every city official and employee
from the Mayor down to the scaven?
ger cart drivers. Most of the city
officials I have served with for many
years. They are all my friends and
I love them all. To the newspaper
men of Sumter I feel grateful. They
have always backed up my every ef?
fort for Improved s ..litary condtions
some of which I inaugurated and
others in which I did my part to ob?
tain and in those in which we failed.
The sewerage system, municipal con?
trol of the water works plant, medi?
cal inspections of schools, physician
to the poor and free medicine, better
drainage, better scavenger service,
and no more cess pools, are among
the sanitary improvements and facili?
ties for improving the physical and
social conditions of Sumter which I
advocated and all of which came dur?
ing my administration as health of?
ficer. The newspapers were with me
in all of these and in everything for
Sumter's good. The newspaper men
have treated me fine. They never
told all that they knew about me, and
they have thrown the cloak of char?
ity over my faults and frailties. They
have boosted me and said many nice
things about me when they could
have said some things hard, but not
once in sixteen years have the news?
papers ever adversely criticised me.
To the ladies of the Sumter Civic
League and hundreds of other Sum?
ter ladies who have been my true
friends, and who have honored me on
more than occasion. I express my
since rest gratitude. In securing their
friendship and confidence I obtained
the highes* honor a Southern man
cares for, the respect, confidence and
friendship of Sumter and Southern
women. 1 prefer to be a private cit?
izen with their respect and that of
my fellowmen than to hold any of?
fice by bending to any man, or set of
men, "the hinges of the knee that
thrift might follow fawning."
Mr. President and gentlemen. As
you all go out of office I desire to go
with you. We will all go out togeth?
er. Tonight we dissolve the official
bonds which have held us so pleas?
antly together. We met first official?
ly two years ago this omnth. At first
we were almost strangers to each
other. But since that first meeting
our official relations have ripened in?
to the warmest of friendships. No
dissension nor discord has entered
our ranks. We have observed the
golden rule in our dealings with each
other. Von have sacrificed much
time and labor for your Community?
four reward has been pour while I
have been paid for my services. I re?
gret that your services have been re?
warded so poorly) and that the end
has not been different. But the pub
lie appreciates your valuable services,
of that 1 am sure from what I have
learned. Time will show you this.
l bid you good bye officially. But
we will still work together as citizens
for the welfare of Sumter. 1 know
thai you will do your part. Speaking
for myself, as long as I remain in
Sumter I will aways be "E. l. R."
in 1 although only a private citizen I
will be ever trying to hold a place In
Me very front ranks of the | n
?i progress, waving the bann .a
hlcmatlc <r the Game Cock, and the
"Sumter spirit" thereon, with m>
motto of "Sumter first, last and all of
the time."
Pleasure will be paid, one time >r
rmoth< r.?Shakespeare.