The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 20, 1910, Image 3
GRIFT IN PHILIPPICS.
MARTIN sy>s SfGAR TIll'ST IS
Ol RDM Uli All PROPERTY.
< barged That Wm- Department I*
Withholding Information That
Would Prove Ills Contention?
\-ks Vn Imiulry.
I -
Washington. April 1"?.?Ktpgmf>
tatlve Martin of Colorado, a Demo?
crat, who for weeks hau been waging
a fight In the house in an effort t >
Hhow that the Friar lands of the
Philippine Inlands are being seized by
the "sugar trust" with the acqulsc
ence of Attorney General Wlcker
^sham .s>nd the war department, to
r nTfht gave to the press an In ten I m
In which he reviews his -?ffortr. SS?
Mils the government officials alleged
to be Involved, charges that informa?
tion which would prove his conten?
tion is being withheld *>y the war
k\ department and demands a full con?
gressional inquiry into the matter.
Mr. Martin characterises the action
of the Republican majority of the
house yesterday in defeating his res?
olution, calling upon the war de?
partment for information regarding
kthe sales of the Friar lands, a blan?
keting move." He points out a num?
ber of alleged discrepancies In the
reports sent by the war department
to the house committee on Insular
affairs concerning the Frisur land
transaction and accuses the govern
| ment officials of duplicity and deceit.
He charges the administrate
with having begun a "polio/ of ex?
ploitation in the Philippines." and
declares that "if It has been falsely
accused let it take off the lid " Mr.
Martin announced that he vas pre
I paring a new resolution df iaqulry
' into the Friar land deal, which he
said he would Introduce In the house
as soon as he had finish*! drafting
It
"If there was ever any loobt about
the necessity for an Investigation of
I Philippine affairs." said Mr Martin
' "It is removed by the disclosures
made by the war department in re
sponse to my resoitulon of Inquiry
"I could point out many other
things." continued Mr. Martin, "but
the proper time and place n point
them out will be in a congressional
?Investigation. The admlnstratlon
must Investigate this matter or stick
its head in the sand like an ostrich
to blind Its eyes to the storm that Is
oomlng."
War department officials t o Ight
declared that the statement mads by
"Representative Martin Is not worth,*
of serious consideration, as he had
taken the facts in the case and "gar?
bled them to make It appear us if
the government had been a party to
wrong dealings." Jt was satd th it
I the records furnished to the Insular
} committee by the war department
would prove that the department b id
scted In the matter with perfect
propriety.
Does your clock keep accurate
time? If not. send it to C. M. Joye,
Tat Savoy. 4-15-1 w.
I>ei*4ertlon I rom the Army.
The point of gratest Interest in the
report of the adjutant general of the
army Is the question of dersertlon.
[ This Is a matter of particular Impor?
tance to *he public at large Inasmu? f
as the sdjutant general attributes the
?Treat number of desertions .o th
fiell.igs ff the public regarding de?
sertion In general. He Is perfectly
right In thin conclusion. The aver?
age American cltlaen does not regard
seriously the deserter's violation of
hla oath of service, and will often aid
him In escaping from Justice. Near?
ly 6.000 men deserted last yea.r. In
the great Continental armies of cer
scrlptlon desertions are very rar\
Man\ causes ha\e been given for
desertion from the American arm>.
The abolition of the canteen Iff, M
doubt, a prim* cause, and one th: t
acts Indirectly as well as directly. It
la Impossible to calculate the amount
|| evil to the army resulting Tr >m
I the spparently simple clause, an 1 K
can not be fully appreciated by any
one r>ut an oflb-er In command ol
troops, nor Is it readily made sjeej
to i?ny one connected with armv 11V.
because Its workings are so Intricate.
Another cause M the monotony oi
garrison life, hut this cause Itself I
affected by the absence of the -an
teen. The . nnteen. properly onduri
ed. was a ' I i>> f'-r the enlisted op*
where they ed.talnod nothing stronger
than beer, end only a limited quan?
tity of that mild bew ray and afhef
the men assembled and cn| ?..???!
themselves quietly and comfortabl /.
thus counteracting |e a great taten!
the monotony of a soldier's life. The
profit' of the canteen were used t?
Improve H? Moldlcra' fare and ihm
varied the nwnotonv ot the army !??
tlon. Moreowr. some of the proits
SjrgSjM utilised for other benelPs to
the men. su< h as amusements of \? -
rlnus kinds. whl< h also tended to re?
lieve the monotony of dally routine.
?New York Sun.
Prompt work a specialty. C. M.
Joye. Watchmaker and Joweler, at
Savoy. 4-15-lw.
SVMTER \VAll-orill) FLOR^NCK.
sumter iiiuh School Defeated the
Vhm ei the rVnkfttflMi High
School In <i?M?<l (iiiim>?Score i to
2 at Wind-up.
In a frame replete with all kinds of
. usatlonal plays, both In the field
and at the bat. the boys of the Sum?
ter high school walloped the base
ball team of the Presbyterian high
s- hool. of Florence, In a good fash?
ion by a score of 4 to 2.
The locals started out in the open?
ing Inning by pushing two men
across the rubber, and repeated the
stunt In the third, but from that time
on were unablo to score, although
they had ample opportunities. With
the l?.;ul thus obtained, they hail the
game on ice, and they kept It good
and safe until the end. The visitors
managed to score two runs, one com?
ing in the second and the other In the
sixth Innnlng. A base on balls fol?
lowed by a stolen base and then a
hit resulted In a run in each of the
two Innings.
Chandler pitched a magnificant
game for the home boys, yielding
only three hits in as many innings,
and he further helped to win the
game by lining out a single and a
three base hit. Marshall's catching,
and the stick work of Dick, who got
three hits out of five times up helped
very materially in landing the vic?
tory.
The particularly brilliant feature
of the game was the work of Howel,
the visitors little pitcher, who held
the locals without a run In two In?
nings when all the sacks were cover?
ed, and there was only one down.
However, the Sumter boys touched
him up for ten brlndles.
The score: R. H. E.
Sumter 202 000 OOx 4 10 I
Florence 010 0C1 000 2 3 4
Batteries?Chandler and Marshall;
Howell and Kilgo.
Umpire?Phelps; Scorer?Levy.
STATE MEDICAL SOCIETY.
Annual C onvention In Laurens, April
19-20.
Laurens, April 14.?The sixty-sec?
ond annual meeting of the South
Carolina Medical Society will be held
in Laurens next week, the prelimin?
aries of the session opening Monday
evening with a session of the board
of councillors at Gray's Hotel. On
Tuesday a meeting of the county
secretaries will be held In the fore?
noon and the house of delegates will
hold sessions In the afternoon and
evening, By Tuesday it Is expected
that all the delegates, numbering pro?
bably 200, will have arrived for the
Convention.
Wednesday morning, April 20, the
sessions of the Convention proper will
he formally opened In the Masonic
T- rnple, Enterprise Bank building,
with President John W. Dawson, of
Charleston, In the chair. The exer
OtOSi will open with Divine invocation
by the Rev. William E. Thayer, pas?
tor of the First Baptist church. Thon
will follow the addresses of welcome
by Dr. W. D. Ferguson, Dr. Hugh K.
Alken, president of the Laurens
Chamber of Commerce, and Dr. W.
H. Dial, president of the Lauren*
County Medical Society. The annual
address of the State president will
be delivered at the conclusion of these
exercises, after which the schedule
work of the Association will be pro
? coded with.
BOVSral distinguished visiting doc?
tors ar-' expected for the convention,
Including Dr. George B. Johnson, of
Rh hmond; Dr. J. H, Musser, of Phil
> b lohia. and Dr. Charles Hunter
1 Minn, of Boston, who, It is announc?
ed, will address the Association on
special subjects.
Fof the entertainment of the vis?
itors the local committee, consisting
of Drs. It F.. Hughes, W. H. Dial. 1.
Bchayof and T. L. W. Bailey, has ar?
ranged for the delivery of a lectrue
;<t the fit ic i SQhOOl auditorium Wed?
nesday night by Joseph G. Camp,
whose subject Will be ' Truth and
Shams." and on Thursday evening a
buffetsupper will be given at the
armory.
The othVers of the State Associa?
tion, elected last year at Suminervllle,
are: Dr. John L. DaWSOn, of Char?
leston, president; Dr. F. 11. McLeod.
of Florence, first vice president; Dr.
<\ |f( Bees, of Charleston, second Vice
president; Dp, a. ir. Heyden, <-r Bum*
mervllle. third Vice president; Dr.
Walter Cheynei of Sumter, secretary;
Dr. C. I*. Aimer, ef Charleston, treas?
urer.
\\<>r\i>i:i? BY i nknown < u\v
\RD,
I x aofoi l Co?nty Mau KIMM Bow o
I nun Behind anil HcrtOUftly Hurt,
ft iufort, April II,?Paul Rauch
\\:is shot in his hack by an unknown
pert) thortly after I o'clock tonight
j.s he was standing In his store on the
port i oyai ferry road n? iir Qray's
Hill, eight rnlh s out of P.eaufort. It
is tod now though I that the wound
trill he fatal. Thirty small shot were
extracted from his right side and
arm, No arrest has yet been made
thOOgjh the vhtlm has strong sus
pl don against a negro whom the
sheriff expects to get In the morning.
RAINS HIT PRICES.
HAVE SOMEWHAT DAMPENED
COTTON HI LLS' ENTHUSIASM,
Spinnen1 Takings Light?Mill Men
Continue Polit y or Hand to Mouth
Baying?Longs Bending Cotton to
Lit eepoot.
New York, April 16.?Rains In
Texas have been something of a
damper on cotton speculation during
the week and prices have declined.
The Texas acreage too, Is said to have
been increased something over 5 per
cent, and according to some reports
the present outlook In that State was
never better. Spinners stick to their
policy of hand to mouth buying and
spot markets have therefore been on
the whole quiet. Fall River sales
have been light. Prices are said to
have broken wide open at Alexandria,
Egypt. Liverpool bull operators have
sold on what they regard as the more
favorable outlook In this country and
prices on the Egyptian markets.
The local stock of certificated cot?
ton is steadily increasing and the
May tenders which are due on the
28th inst., are expected to be 100,000
bales or more. Speculation is hamp?
ered by the May deal. The fight over
the May option is a battle of the
giants. This makes small traders
timid. Some of the present bulls car?
ried through a very successful deal
in 1903 and they have the help this
year, it is understood, of Jas. A. Pat?
ten. The big spot interests are said
to be opposed to the deal. Spot peo?
ple have been buying May and July
and whenever the market shows any?
thing like pronounced weakness bulls
*iave bid for or bought blocks of 5,
000 or 10,000 bales of May or July.
At Shanghai, China, trade is said to
be better and Philadelphia has had
a larger trade in yarns. Rains In
Texas are said to be delaying plant?
ing.
Bulls have been shipping cotton to
Liverpool and it is understood they
will make larger shipments before
long not only to Europe but also to
mills in different parts of the coun?
try, notably the South. Liverpool has
bought new crop months apparently
against sales of old crops months in
Its own market. At times, however,
there have been signs of liquidation
both by Southern and Western in?
terests through Wall street houses
and room traders have seized the op?
portunity to hammer the market.
They cover quickly, however, and
there is no general disposition to sell
short. Meantime, however, general
speculation is quiet, owing to the un?
settling effect of the May deal. Bears
maintain that there will be plenty of
cotton to last this season and that
there is every likelihood of a big crop
during the coming season. Bulls di?
late on what they consider the
strength of the statistical position.
Watch, Clock and Jewelry repair?
ing, also engraving, promptly and ac?
curately done. Charges reasonable.
C. M. Joye. A| Savoy. 4-15-lw.
TRY ROBIN COOPER IN MAY.
Bond of Senator earmark's Slayer
Reduced to $ 10,000.
Nashville, Tenn., Apil 14.?The
bond for the appearance of Robin J.
Cooper at the next term of the Crim?
inal Court, to answer to an indictment
charging the murder of former Uni?
ted State Senator E. W. Carmack, was
t??day fixed at $10,000 by the State
Supreme Court, following the action
of that tribunal yesterday reversing
the verdict of the lower court, which
had sentenced the young man and
his father to twenty years in the pen?
itentiary for the murder of Mr. Car
mack. Pending the action of the
Supreme Court yesterday on the ap?
peal. Col. Cooper and his son were at
liberty on bonds of ?2r>,000 each. The
bond for tne son's appearance is thus
reduced to $10.000. By virtue of yes?
terday's action the judgment of the
lower court was wiped out, the pre?
sumption of Innocence is again re?
stored to the young defendant, and
he stands indicted only, not convict?
ed. According to Attorney General
McCarn, the case will be placed on
the docket of the Davidson County
court and will come up at the nest
term In May.
Governor Patterson, whose pardon
of the ei.b r Coopei almost Imme?
diately alter the Supreme Court had
nfflrmed the sentence of twenty yean
In the penitentiary, caused conald
erahle of a sensation, made no com?
ment on bis action today, except to
thai the pardon spoke for itself.
The Governor has received about 160
telegrams from bis friends, endorsing
tbe pardon.
While the events of yesterday were
still the chief topic of conversation
today, there was no gathering ??f
groups anywhere to discuss the mat?
ter, and there is no ground whatever
for several sensational rumors that
have gained currency.
if your Watch is out of fix or needs
attentlon( take it to C, M. Joye, the
watch repairer, at The Savoy. Accu?
rate work promptly done. Satisfac?
tion guaranteed. 4-15-lw.
WARNING TO AUTORISTS.
Clilof of Police Bradford Will En?
force Law Against Speeding,
Chief of Police Bradford stated to
a*y in a conservation with a reporter
that the city ordinances regulating
the speed of automobiles on the
streets will hereafter be strictly en?
forced and it will be well for the
owners and drivers of all machines to
inform themselves as to these regu?
lations without delay. The police
have received instructions to see that
all automobilists comply with the
regulations and to arrest each and
every person who violates the speed
limits. A plea of ignorance will not
be accepted by the arresting officer
or by the Recorder. It is the duty
of every driver of an auto to ac?
quaint himself or herself with the
speed regulations and to obey them.
There are now so many autos In
constant use, and fast and reckless
driving has become so common that
the laws against exceeding the speed
limit has become essential to public
safety. If the law is not enforced
serious accidents are inevitable. That
some of our people bave not been
killed or wounded for life by reck?
less and careless autorlsts is attribut?
able to good luck and their activity,
not to the care of those who race
through the streets and whizz around
corners.
Loafing Acres.
We have for a good many years
been calling the attention of farmers
to the fact that many of them, and
in some sections most of them, have
loafing acres. By this we mean acres
that add nothing to the income of the
farmer and yet are chargeable with
interest or rent, taxes and fences.
Frequently, and in many sections
generally, it is land that needs drain?
age, land that would work if it could
get warm, but which can not get
warm enough to produce anything as
long as the heat of the sun must be
employed in evaporating the water.
If the water could run off, the sun
would have some effect on it; but if
it can not run off, then the sun must
spend its energy in changing that
water into vapor, necessarily cooling
off the surface and the air, just as you
cool your porch on a hot summer day
by throwing a bucket of water over
it and letting it evaporate.
These lands needs drainage. You
say you have no time to drain? Well
take time. You say you have no
money and can not afford it? You
can not afford not to do it. You had
better lend the field $20 an acre in
order to ge the water off than to
spend the force of the sun's heat,
which is yours by the gift of an over?
ruling providence, in evaporting the
water instead of growing grain. Wet
acres are always loafing acres much
of the time, and when not loafing,
like all loafers, they are doing bad
things instead of good, growing rush?
es, cattails, Muhlenberg smartweed,
or some other weeds that will pollute
the farm.
Then there are gravelly points
which produce little or nothing, which
probably ought not to be plowed.
Well, don't plow them, but cover
them with manure, BOW grass seed,
and use for pasture. In time with
proper management you will develop
Roll even on these gravelly points and
change them from unsightly hogs
and unprofitable acres to a fairly
profitable part of the farm.
Again, you may have a few acres
cut off by a slough or a river or
creek which it is not convenient to
farm, and you have let them grow
up in weeds, forcing them to l)ecome
loafers. Why not plant these in
trees, oatalpa, if you can't get seed
or plants of the genuine speciosa?
Or if you prefer something else
black or yellow locust, where the
borer will not affect them; black
walnut, ash, or if nothing better,
willow. With the recent improved
methods of preserving wood you can
make a fairly good post out of the
Willow. Make these loafing acres do
som ?thlng.
The most unsightly loafing acre on
most farms is the feed lot allowed to
grow up with mustard or jimson, that
disreputable member of the disrepu?
table tobacco family, with velvet weed
or button weed, and with dog fennel,
until it proclaim! to all passersby:
This is a shiftless farmer. You can
grow .something there; if nothing
else, then rape or sorghum, something
that will keep down the woods and
will furnish feed throughout the
winter. This abandoned corral or
rattle yard is the richest part of
your farm, and you know it. We
have known nun to grow enough
pumpkins >ui q ,acant corral! or feed
? lot during the summer t<? add very
materially to the contents of the
pork barrel before Christmas.
<;, t rid of these loafing acres, it Is
; not the fault <>i the acres that they
loaf, but your fault. They are doing
the best they e.itl. the best Voll give
them a chance to do. Don't complain
that you have to pay taxes or interest
or relit on these acres. But them to
work; they are far more willing to
work than you are to make them.?
Wallaces' Farmer.
Hide Your Head, Senator Heyburn.
Undoubtedly the meanest Hing
whi< i any man in public life has ever
mad? at the character of ihe South's
peerless chieftain in battle was made
before the Union League of Wash?
ington, D. C, the other evening by
an individual of whom we have had
occasion to speak heretofore?Sena?
tor Heyburn, of Idaho.
The system of the man must be
fairly diseased with venom who, at
the expense of one of the whitest and
purest spirits this world has ever
looked upon, could indulge in vitu?
peration the like of which has come
from this man's lips.
He says that he has himself exam?
ined the records of the government j
and har found that when Robert E. j
Lee resigned from the United States
army it was after Lincoln had pro?
moted him to a full colonelcy and
that he drew his pay as such three
days after he had accepted a com?
mission from the Confederacy.
"That," said he, "is the man whom
we are asked to accept as a hero
and a soldier."
If the speaker's language is to be
construed according to the rules of
English syntax, it simply means that
the government was three days be?
hind in paying to General Lee the
sum to which he was properly entitl?
ed, but what this mutilator of his
mother tongue intended to say was
that General Lee drew pay for three
days' service as colonel when he
possessed no right to such compen?
sation.
Is this the only flaw which after
the lapse of nearly half a century
can be found upon the character of
Lee?
If so, then clean, indeed, must be
the record upon which his traducers
by every sort of device, from chemi?
cal analysis to sheer fabrication,
have sought in vein to find a blem?
ish, and the ridiculous extremity to
which this man has resorted is in
ferentially a tribute of the most as?
tounding character to Lee's unsul?
lied fame.
General Lee was a man of means.
At the time of his resignation from
the United States army his home was
at Arlington, one of the lordliest
estates in Virginia, overlooking the
Potomac river just opposite the city
of Washington.
Yet he deliberately connived to de?
fraud the government out of three
days' pay!
In the name of Simple Simon, when
did an intelligent man eevr seek by
such an absurd argument to blacken
virtue or to besmirch honor! It only
shows into what straits of folly we
are sometimes betrayed when we
nurse malice and hatred. Instead of
harming General Lee, the author of
such an attack only makes himself
ridiculous.
At the close of the war General
Lee was stript of his fortune. He was
then dependent upon his hard earn?
ings. But we And the old soldier de?
clining more than once a salary of
$50,000 a year. To accept what?
The presidency of an unpretentious
college in the valley of Virginia.
Yet the noble old Roman who in
days of adversity could decline the
overtures of wealth was not above
the temptation in days of affluence
to defraud the government of three
days' pay!
Senator Heyburn. if you are not
wholly lost to shame, go hide your
head.
You are not the first vulture who
has envied an eagle; but you can no
more sully the good name of this
prince among men than you can sul?
ly the snows on the Rocky moun?
tains!
Nature made but one such man
and broke the die In molding Lee.
Men like Senator Heyburn are
great only in their own littleness and
wise only in their own conceit.
When the world forgets that he
This contractor got results.
Some years ago a contractor build?
ing a railroad in a warm climate was
troubled a great deal by sickness
among the laborers.
He turned his attention at once to
their food and found that they were
getting full rations of meat and were
drinking water from a stream nearby.
He issued orders to cut down the
amount of meat and to increase greatly
the quantity of Quaker Oats fed to the
men.
He also boiled Quaker Oats and
mixed the thin oatmeal water with
their drinking water. Almost instantly
all signs of stomach disorders passed
and his men showed a decided improve?
ment in strength and spirits. This con?
tractor had experience that taught him
the great value of good oatmeal. 53
Packed in regular size packages,
and in hermetically sealed tins (or hot
climates.
KH.LTHB&3UGH
[ and ftu RETHEMS NGSJ
3..... Vrt\tm R'^aAaijft4
?PiJ?MGa
I f mat semi rat
' [AHO AU 11W0AT AMP ?M TROUBLES
TC UA JtAMi'Et'D XAT/SFACTORY
OA? MONEV
ever existed, it will still be chanting
the praises of the great Virginiain.
There are some men whose souls are
so shriveled and whose minds are so
smnken that either would rattle in
a mustard seed. Senator Heyburn
may not belong to this catergory, but
he is endeavoring to make the world
believe that he does.?Atlanta Geor?
gian.
NEGROES' BOASTS PROVE FATAD
Killed For Talking of Criminal As?
sault?Five Prominent Whin- Ac?
cused of Lynching.
Ashhurn, Ga., April 15.?Quite a
sensation was created here this
morning when the news of the kill?
ing of two negro men near Amboy,
a little place about four miles north
of here, reached this place. Later on
In the day warrants were sworn out
by two negro women charging five
prominent white men in that sectioa
of the county with lynching. The ne?
groes who were killed were Albert
Royall and Charley Jackson. The
verdict of the coroner's jury was de?
livered sealed, and nothing is known
about their action.
The trouble Is said to have started
over an affair which took place near
here about two weeks ago. Charley
Jackson, one of the negroes, was ar?
rested a t that time, having been
charged with criminal assault on a
white woman, but was released on
bail. The other negro, Albert Roy
all, is said to have gone on the bond
for the accused man. After having
kept silent about the matter for the
time intervening, the two negroes be?
gan openly to boast of the brutal
deed, and spoke of It with pride to
their fellows. They kept up their in?
sulting talk until the matter was
brought to the ears of several white
men in that community. The two
men were chased down and captured,
and then the killing is said to have
resulted.
The local population is greatly ex?
cited over the matter. It is not
known whether the white men im?
plicated in the affair were exonerat?
ed by the coroner's jury or not.
OLA NT A GETS NO LIQUOR.
Florence County Dispensary Board
Refuses Petition From Citizens.
Florence, April 15.?The Florence
county dispensary board has refused
to grant the petition from a majority
of the qualified voters of Olanta ask?
ing for the establishment of a dis?
pensary at that point. The grounds
for refusing the petition was the fact
that Olanta, which Is a very small
town in the southern part of the
county, was tcD conveniently near
other dry counties and that such an
act would be unfair to voters in theso
counties, who had opposed the dis?
pensary.
CAROLINA COTTON SCHOOL,
17 WEST TRADE ST.
Charlotte, - N. C.
Wanted men to increase their earnings by
let riling iIms cotton bnatneaa in our sample
io ?n.s. under an expert cotton grader.
\\v lesen grading, averaging, stopping,
baying and st-liug coiun, American and
Liverpool i*luM?ittca?ioit. Great demand
through the Cotton belt formen who under
ttautt ihe cotton k?u?u <>>. \\e guarantee to
learn any one *titi i.rdit.ary eyesight in 50
days. N? \v i? the time t. enter and make
g< h>u co..t ra ??? Uic M?n in^ season. Write lor
terms ana en or.-emeiuN <?f former students.
Are You Looking
for a Position?
We can offer you good
Paying Employment
that you will enjoy and
at home. Write to-day
The Batteiick Publishing Co.
Butterick Bullding. New York, N. Y.
PROCURED AND DEFEN DEO.Bond model,
drawing or photo, for expert search an.l free iv|m>rt.
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