The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 16, 1910, Image 7
KPFdKR <>N TIIK IMMORTAL LIFK.
Georgia Jurist S|>oaks Before Ham
llton Club.
Chicago. 111.. April 9.?Attorney
General George W. Wlckersham. ad?
dressing the Hamilton Club member?
ship at the annual Appomattox day
banquet here tonight, warmly upheld
the Taft Administration.
Judge Emory Speer, of Georgia,
discussed the ilimW re.edlng line of
sectionalism between the North ami
South, and (b-verner Adolph O. Eber
hardt. of Minnesota, addressed him?
self to the subject of the "new
Ifseej ?
Mr. Wlckersham declared that the
first year of President Taft's Admin?
istration, so frr as possible in that
short space of time, was a fulfillment
of pledges made In the Republican
platform. Expenses of Administra?
tion, he said, had been reduced, reve?
nue Increased, valuable Information
bearing on the correction of coporate
evils colla ted, and In a general way
forces organised in a sane and order?
ly manner to carry out promises made
to the people.
Judge Speer. responded to the
toast "To the men who surrended
and since then have carried the flag
and kept step to the music of the
Union." paid tribute to Gen. Robert
E. Lee. leader of the Confederate
forces, whlrh surrendered, and prais?
ed In highest terms the action of Gen.
Grant in making liberal terms for
the Confederates at Appomattox. He
? i ioted his historical data to show
that from the closing days of the
war to the present time the spirit of
?eectlo"?aMsm has been gradually
-dying out in all sections of the
?eountry.
After drawing a graphic picture of
"Lee. presenting himself before the
Union generals and the conference
preceding the actual surrender, he
described Lee's return to his troops
to break the news.
"It has been permitted to his
?countrymen to know the emotions in
the lofty soul of the noble flguro In
grey, aa he regarded for the last
time that army of tattered uniforms
and bright muskets, which. In the
words of a Northern historian, 'op?
posing a constant front to the mighty
gancentratt? n of power brought
against It. vital in all Its parts, died
only with Its annihilation.'
"That his military career, brilliant
end unstained from Its Inception, had
ended he clearly knew, tut every
not of his life and especially that most
erltlcal and criticised, demonstrates
that of all earthly considerations, his
personal fortunes were to him the
least. He had declared that duty
la the subllmest word in any language
and It can be made palln to any im?
partial mind that this loftiest type of
American of the Southern States cast
his lot with his native State and its
subsequent allies, from a sincere con?
viction of duty, as holy and unselfish
as that of any martyr, who, posted at
the shrine of truth, had died In her
defence."
t Referring to the antagonism to
placing a statue of Lee In Statuary
Hall, and declaring that the sincerity
of Southern men in their efforts to
remove all trace of sectionalism can
no loger he questioned. Judge Speer
concluded:
"Nor csn our eountry afford to de
/ pr*cate or discredit In any manner
the like character, or the military
honor of the American States called
Southern, and nothing could be more
affrontlve to a strong snd fearless
population, who have demonstrated
their devotion to the flag, than any
authoritative attempt to sully that
Southern svmbol. the stainless sword
of Lee. It would obliterate In every
such Stste the felicitous Influences of
the personal knowledge of th^ genial,
courtly, manly President Lincoln, the
tender mercies of the gentle McKin?
ley, and all else that has been done
or ptten pt.d |J cultivate fraternity
between the States once disordered.
?Iis- .vdant and belligerent."
I'm,|;,,,e lll>lor\
' W. II what Is It now? If |fs foot
lsh question No. 9.r,;?7 \\\ spank >ou
and put v??u to bed."
"No pop; I Just want to know what
Is profane history."
"Profane history, eh? Well?It's -
It's Just a term |a distinguish It from
sjjared history."
"Mut whv Is it called prelim.
Oll
pop 7
"How the?that Is. how do 1 know '
1 suppose It?say. you know when lit?
tle George Washington cut down his
father's pet cherry tn<
"Yes. pop."
Weii. what little Qeofsjte'a fnthet
said to little Georgh. is profane hls
t--r I should think you could get
your bss-ms without bothering m
with your fool questions."?New
York Tlm?*s.
St.'tiding In the barn v \\\ spoil a
i). ( . s >on. r thin good steady work.
\.'h- n foe see his legs begin to sb?. k
up, hurry and get him to work at
something. If It Is nothing more than
exercising In the yard every day.
Keep that up till you have some real
business to do.
IX TIIK JURYROOM,
Strange Verdicts and Odd Occur?
rences Recalled by Business Man.
What was said in an editorial ar?
ticle in the Sun on March 9, about
the foolish verdicts rendered by ju?
ries is all true. It would take a
whole page of the Sun to relate the
ridiculous and curious things 1 have
experienced in thirty years of service
in juries, grand and petit, Federal
and State. I've been ashamed of the
verdicts I've had to concur in civil
cases rather than have a disagree?
ment that would be dreaded by both
parties.
I remember a case where a ser?
vant sued the administrator of an es?
tate for a large sum in lieu of sup?
port for life, which she claimed had
always been promised her by the de?
ceased. To me and to three or four
others of the Jury It was plain that
the whole thing was concocted by the
woman's attorney, and when we re?
tired we compromised in a $5,000
awsrd to the woman. The defend?
ant's attorney assured us afterward
that while it was an absolutely cold
steal, they'd rather pay that sum
than have the suit hang over with
all it implied to the estate.
On another case a smart lawyer
had bought up the claims of a dead
and gone company of some kind
down south and came north to try to
collect from some of the original
stockholders. He sued a well known
gentleman of standing in the United
States court before Judge Lacombe,
and the defendant employed Mr.
Choate to represent him. The whole
thing was so preposterous that Mr.
Choate said but little, and the Jury
was sent out. To the surprise of ele?
ven of us there was on the first bal?
lot one vote for the plaintiff. We be?
gan to discuss the matter, and one
of the jurymen who sat quietly filling
his plpo. said: "Gentlemen, it's no
use discussing this matter. That was
my ballot, and If we stay here a year
you will never get me to vote in favor
of that blankety, blank blank (naming
the defendant.) I'm employed in the
custom house, and some time ago,
when that fellow was returning from
Europe, he treated me as if I were
dirt under his feet, and here is where
I get square with him, d?n him."
We of course had to report a dis?
agreement, and at the same time
gave a statement of the matter to
Judge Lacombe.
I remember a humorous Incident
occurred In Judge Peckham's court.
A tedious case had dragged along and
on Friday the juldge told us that
court would alt on Saturday. Sevoral
of us business men didn't want to
come to court on Saturday, ad dur?
ing lunch time we arranged with one
of our number, a Hebrew, to remon?
strate against serving on his Sabbath,
and get us discharged until Monday.
Well, when court reconvened we
pushed our little man up to the front,
and as soon as he spoke to the judge
we saw there'd be something doing.
The judge called up the counsel, one
of whom was Gen Tracy, and there
was quite a confab, resulting In the
Judge Informing us that with consent
of counsel he was going to withdraw
a Juror and go on with the case on
Saturday with eleven jurymen. Our
little game bad been entirely succss
ful of the Hebrew.
If there were space to spare I could
give innumerable Instances of both
the sad and the humorous "side of
Jury trials. Think of being on a jury
for a year In the "Emma Mine case"
and losing your business and becom?
ing a bankrupt through it, as some
men did. Think of a Federal court
sitting five days with twelve jurymen
and such COUMel as the late Leon
Abbott and Edwards Pierrepont to
deride <>n the loss of a sloopload of
potatoes, fro/en on their way from
Nova Seotia. I'll bet Judge Wallace
rem- mben It.?New York Sun.
Canada's Boon.
They tell a story of a farmer grown
tired of wheat-raising, who decided
to trade his farm for a bunch of oltv
lots. Bayi The Saturday Evening Post,
lie \\i?it into town and saw a r^al
estate ntrent and arranged a trade.
The agent hitched up and drove
the farmer out to see the lots. When
they arrl\.d at the destination the
i inner looked over the lots and made
no comment.
"Now, than," said the agent
s'imlng the trade to be mad ?, "let'i
drive to your farm. Where Is it?
? ??h." replied the farmer, ' .vo
i led that about a mile back ootnln4
out her?-."
Hrhool Teacher Kills Herself,
M?iedg. viiie. (ja. March i l. -Com?
pelled to resign her work as school
t.- m her because of m health, Mi s
Rifle Simpson? twenty years old an 1
a member of a prominent family in
this ejection, shot and killed herself
't lo r le.me here to-day.
One day my little four-year-old
boy was crying very bud, and bis
auntie said. "<?, Walter don't stretch
your month so wide, you will make
It as big as a horse's." He Stopped
suddenly then said, "And will mv
nose be on the end of It?"?The De?
lineator.
BLACK KOT OR SWKET POTATO.
Clemson Extension Work?Article II.
One of the most widespread and
most destructive diseases in this State
at present is the Black Rot of sweet
potato. This disease occurs quite
commonly and does considerable
damage on potatoes both in the Held
and in storage. The rot is caused by
a parasitic fungus which, under cer?
tain conditions, is able to pass from
one plant to another and thus spread
the disease.
The trouble first appears as brown
or black patches or mottled, discolor?
ed areas on the surface of the pota?
toes. Quite frequently these discolored
areas are observed in potatoes when
they are dug, but at this stage the
disease only seems to penetrate the
skin and is apparently doing no se?
rious harm. Later the rot extends
into the potato and causes the af?
fected area to turn black and to emit
the odor which is so characteristic of
rotten potatoes. When such potatoes
are stored in warm, moist places, the
rot producing fungus becomes espe?
cially active and by means of tiny
nporaSi which are produced in small
black pustules on the surface of the
diseased areas, spreads rapidly from
one potato to another. Under such
conditions the disease is also spread
by the filaments of *hc fungus grow?
ing from the rotten p* cato directly In?
to adjoining healthy potatoes. In
this way the rot might spread to ev?
ery potato in a bank.
If slightly diseased potatoes are
stored In a place where conditions are*
unfavorable for the development of
the rot, they frequently remain part?
ly rotted until spring. The real dang?
er of spreading the disease from one
field to another comes in bedding
such potatoes. Slightly diseased po?
tatoes seem to sprout as readily as
healthy ones, and the slips from such
potatoes are diseased. The disease
transferred with such slips to the field
remains on the plant and attacks the
potatoes when they dvelop. The fun?
gus which causes black rot also lives
over In the soil from year to year
and where potatoes are planted ev?
ery year on the same land, the dis?
ease constantly gets worse.
To prevent black rot then we must:
First, secure disease free seed for
planting.
Second, avoid planting potatoes on
the same land for two years in suc?
cession.
Quite frequently it is impossible to
secure potatoes for bedding which
are entirely free from disease. In
lUCh case it is well to use vines in?
stead of slips, for the fungus which
causes the disease remains in the
vicinity of the roots of the plants. It
does not live in the vines and leaves,
so vines grown from diseased po?
tatoes, if planted on land which is
free from disease, will produce sound
potatoes.
Now, as I have said, black rot oc?
curs on the majority of the farms in
this state and is responsible either di?
rectly or indirectly for the loss of
thousands of dollars worth of pota?
toes annually, so it is well for every
farmer to look out for it and guard
against its spread. Tf you have al?
ready bedded your potatces and are
not sure that they are free from dis?
ease, plant as much of your crop as
you can from vines and on land
not previously planted In potatoes.
When you gather these potatoes,
bank separately the ones grown from
the vines and the ones grown from
the slips and note the keeping qual?
ities of each.
Potatoes should not be banked for
two years In successslon In the same
place, because the fungi which cause
these rots will live over In the old
banks and attack the new potatoes
as soon as they are banked. Where
potato houses or cellars are used for
storing, they should be cleaned out
and disinfected before the new crop
is put In. This can be done by clean?
ing them out thoroughly and then
?praying the walls and floor with a
3 per cent, solution of formaline or a
1 per cent, solution of topper sul?
phate (Blue stone).
IT. W. BA IRE,
BOtanlst B. C, Experiment Station.
"How sharper Than a Serpent**
Tooth.*1
.\u Irritable, old farmer and his un?
gainly, slouching son were busy grub?
bing sprouts one hot, sultry day,
when the old man suddenly stumbled
over a small stump.
"Gosh dum thai everlaatln' stump!"
he exclaimed. 'I wish it was in
bell!"
The eon slowly straightened up
from his work and gased reproach
'ullv at his fatb r.
"Why you oughtn't to .ay that
pap,*' he drawled. "Yon might
stumble over thai stump ag'ln some
daw" ii\ erybody's.
?';ipt. James V, Wenman, oldest
member of the New York Cotton Kx
| change nnd it^ first vice president
celebrated ids eighty-seventh birth*
day anniversary yesterday al his
home in thai city. Mr. \v< nmnn Is
known as the "father" of the ex?
change, and is more regular In at?
tendance at its sessions than many
of the youngs' members.
JUDGE HASKELL DEAD.
DISTINGUISHED SOLDIKR-JURIST
DIED THIS MORNING.
Was Gallant Confederate Officer and
Faithful Public Servant and Strong
Business Man.
Columbia, April ?Judge A. C.
Haakall, for many years one of the
leading men of the State, both in pub?
lic life an 1 In business affairs, died
this morning at 3 o'clock. Last night
Judge Haskell was operated on for
an obstruction of the intestines. He
stood the operation well and his
condition was such as greatly to en?
courage his physicians and friends.
Later in the night, however, he
grew rapidly weaker, and early this
morning the end came.
Alexander Cheves Haskell was
born in .1839, in what is now Abbeville
county.
Judge Haskell, who was a member
of one of the South's most noted
families, graduated at the South
Carolina college in 1860, ranking
second in his class.
In January 1861, he elisted as a
private in Company D, First regiment,
South Carolina volunteers. At the
end of six months he was appointed
adjutant. In November 1861, he was
made chief of staff to Gen. Maxcy
Gregg. When Gen. Gregg was kill?
ed, Judge Haskell continued In the
same position itnder Gen. Samuel Mc
Gowan and also under Gen. Abner
Perrin. In March 1864, Judge Has?
kell was given command of the
Seventh regiment, South Carolina
cavalry, with the rank of colonel.
This command he held until the sur?
render at Appomattox. Colonel Has?
kell was detailed by Gen. Lee to sur?
render the Confederate cavalry to
the Union Gen. Merritt. During the
war Col. Haskell served at the battles
of Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chan
cellorsville, Cold Harbor and other
engagements. At the battle of Cold
Harbor he was badly wounded. Lat?
er he was wounded again and left
for dead on the field of Darbytown.
He also received wounds at Chancel
lorsville and at Fredericksburg.
Returning from the army at the
close of the war, Col. Haskell com?
menced teaching school at Abbeville.
At the same time he was engaged in
the study of law, which profession he
had decided to follow. He was ad?
mitted to the Bar in December, 1865,
and in the same year was elected to
the legislature, where he served two
years. In 1867 he was elected judge
of the district court at Abbeville. He
resigned this position In September
of the same year to accept the profes?
sorship of law in the South Carolina
university, which he held with distin?
guished ability until July, 1868. At
that time he was chosen as an elector
In the presidential contest between
Grant and Seymour. He at once be?
gan an active canvass of the State in
the interest of Democracy, which did
much for his party. At the close of
the campaign Col. Haskell opened a
law office in Columbia. A year later
he formed a partnership with the late
Joseph Daniel Pope, which lasted un?
til December, 1877, when Judge Has?
kell was elected associate justice of
the South Carolina supreme court, a Skala falling dead. Gay, who threw
position which he held two years. He up his right hand as if to ward off
resigned to accept the presidency of the weapon, was struck first in the
the Charlotte, Columbia & Augusta thumb and then a second bullet was
railroad. At the organization of the buried in his head. He fell uncon
Loan and Exchange bank in 1887 he scious across the body of his col
was elected president. From 1887 to league.
1890 Judge Haskell was one of the For a moment?for several mo
government directors of the Union
Pacific railroad.
When the State Publishing com?
pany was organized for the publica?
tion of The State, Judge Haskell was
made the president of the company.
During the reconstruction cam?
paign of 1876 Judge Haskell acted
as chairman of the Democratic State
executive committee. At the close
of the campaign he represented the
State in Washington in a successful
effort to secure the recognition as
governor of Wade Hampton.
Judge Haskell was married in 1861
to Rebecca C. Singleton. In Novem
ments?the assassin stood over his
prey in amazed contemplation of the
deed, flourishing his revolver, while
the panic stricken crowd fled to shel?
ter behind posts and doorways.
The madman was Jian Radowitch,
a character known to most of the
mission for his shiftless habits,
slovenly dress and radical opinions.
A moment before he had meekly
read from juvenile leaflets in the Sun?
day school led by Skala. Previously
he had set in a back pew of the
church during the regular sermon and
at the commencement of service Skala
had shaken his hand in greeting. In
ber, 1876, he married again, Alice V. all this Radowitch had given no
Alexander, being his second wife.
PREACHER MEETS MARTYRDOM.
Mission Worker Shot Down on Leav?
ing Church.
Plttsburg, Pa., April 10.?A sermon
on martyrdom in which Frank Skala,
an editor and prominent mission
worker, had declared himself willing
to lay down his life for the Christian
cause, was followed today by his as?
sassination in a highly sensational
manner and the shooting down of a
fellow cuhrch leader, John Gay.
Arm-in-arm the two missionaries
were leaving the little congregational
church in Woods Run, a suburb, at
the head of more than 100 foreigners.
A raggedly dressed and collarless
man pushed his way through the
crowd and when he was but a step
behind the leaders, he pressed a re?
volver to Skala's side and fired twice,
warning of his murderous intention.
There was no policeman in sight
when the murder was done, the
church people were too terrified to
grab the assassin, and after flourish?
ing his weapon and stamping his
foot on the bodies he made off from
i the avenue to the Fort Wayne rail?
road tracks and disappeared.
A large armed posse of police, de?
tectives and church people was soon
in pursuit, but up to a late hour to?
night they had found no trace of
him.
CASTOR IA
lor Infants and Children.
The Kind You Have Always bought
Bears the
Signature of
NOT FOOD, BUT MEDICINE
All sensible live stock and poultry raisers understand how important It Is to
keep their stock in healthy condition. And for all the common diseases of Cat?
tle, Horses, M ules, Sheep, Hogs and Poultry there Is nothing that gives such
satisfactory results as
Bosch's Golden Seal Stock and Poultry Medicine
It Is laxative in action and quickly produces a beneficial effect. Veterinary
authorities agree In endorsing this excellent preparation. Sold under a guaran?
tee or money refunded.
Hold by druggists and dealers. Price 25c, 50c and $1 a can. Sample on request
GOLDEN CHAIN REMEDY CO., Inc. EvansvUle, Ind.
Busch's Disinfectant and Dip, guaranteed to destroy MITES and LICE on
j your poultry, 50c
Splendid All Round Remedy.
I have used Busch's Golden Seal Stock and Poultry medicine on my stock
wit a the most satisfactory results. My wife also uses it on the chickens when
they get droopy. Several times friends of mine
have been to me as If I were a veteri?
nary doctor and asked me to see what
I could do for their stock with the
remedy and wnenever they come for
me I put the can in my pocket and go
back with them and give some ol It to
their animals. The remedy Is all right.
Silas G. Ruffin
i"
SI HERTS DUK. STORE.
We Want the Attention
Ob EVERY LOVER [OF HORSE-FLESH, EVERY 'PERSON INTERESTED IN
CHICKENS, EVERY MAN% WOMAN OR CHILD INTERESTED IN THE SANITA?
TION OF THEIR SI R POUNDINGS.
We arc the | direct representatives of Dr. Hess & Clark,
- of Ashland, Ohio, manufacturers of the-;
CELEBRATED STOCK FOOD,
POULTRY PANACEA,
INSTANT LOUSE KILLER,
DR. HESS' DIP AND DISINFECTANT,
HEALING POWDER,
WORM POWDERS FOR STO^ AN3 HOG,
COUGH AND DISTEMPER CURE.
This is the season for general cleaning up. Give the animal his regular food with some
of Dr. Hess' Remedies and watch the result. It you are not satisfied, you have not made a
bad purchase, for every package is guaranteed or Your Money Hack.
An Egg per Day Try to get this from your hens. The only discovery on the mar?
ket today to stimulate Lying is DR. HESS' PANACEA.
Sanitation?Kill the Germ. You cm do it with Dr. Hess' Dip and Disinfectant and
Sprayer. A quarl ol this makes a hall barrel ol the finest disinfectant known to science,
ETJT^ Paint your horse's hoof with Campbell's Horse Foot Remedy. Keeps off scratches,
sand-gravel, makes the hoot grow sott and pliable,strengthens the frog,
These remedies cost so little in comparison with the net result, that it is up to you.
<fft'>
PHONE 85.