The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 09, 1909, Image 6
MODE ISLAND SENATOR HITS
HACK AT CRITICS.
lie Buam I>e*'UreM Tliat the Fln
Oommlttee's Amendment? to
Cotton Schedule Are Right end
ptEjpW and That the New England
Jlenator* Have Been Hotter Friends
To the South Than the Southern
Washington. June 4.?With the
lag of the night's session of the
lie. Mr. Aldrlch proceeded to re
to the attacks made upon the
an Itt?e amendments to the cotton
lute. He told the sixty-four sen
present that he proposed to
ta a statement explaining the corn
amendments, "and correct any
^prehension that may have been
fjsstllled In their mind by a torrent of
Information and mlsrspresenta
?The amendments which have been
sgsrested apply but to a very email
report Ion of the cotton schedule,"
Aldrlch. "If one would have Ha?
lo the debate one would sup
the amendments applied to the
whole cotton schedule and that three
?earths of rates of the Dlngley law
ild have been Increased by these
idraents,"
Oafy 10 psr cent of the cotton sche
ill- ?
' How's This?
We offer One Hundred Dollars Re
for any case of Catarrh that
be cured by Hall's Catarrh
J. CHENEY * CO. Toledo, O.
We. the undersigned, have known
W. J. Cheney for th* last 16 years, and
VJaMeve him perfscetly honorable In
ejn business transactions, and flnan
eeaTlj abls to carry out any obllga
tftssse made by his Arm. Walding. Kin?
asen * Marvin. Wholesale Druggists.
Ishdo, O.
Ball's Catarrh Cure Is taken Inter?
acting directly upon the blood
mucous surfaces of the system.
Imontala aent free. Price, 7 Sc.
sr hot tie. Sold by all druggists.
Take Hall's Family Pills for con.
iUoa.
t-t-lm.
$2.75
?TO?
And Return.
$4.05
?TO?
tana), S,1
(For Myrtle Beach.)
-VIA
Rltifi
Tickets for sale for all trains
each Saturday and for Sunday
forenoon, trains commencing
Saturday. May 29th and continu
to Satun
?day, Sept. 4th, 1909.
limited to return Monday follow?
ing date of sale.
An Excellent opportunity to
wisit the famous Seashore Resorts
of South Carolin* at a minimum
coat.
For information, call on Ticket
Agent, or write.
V. J. CRM, T. C. WHITE,
fit. Traf. Mg), 6?i. Pit. Aft.
WILMIN-iTON. N. C.
$10.60
TO
Richmond, Va.
And Return.
VIA
ACCOUNT
SUMMER SCHOOLS
Tickets on sale June i^th, 16th,
17th, 1 Sth. jxth. July 5th and
12th, UfiA), limited to leave desti?
nation fifteen daVI from, but HOt
including date of sale.
Kxtension ot hunt returning to
Sept. 30th, may be obtained by
depositing ticket with the Depot
Ticket Agent at destination with?
in two da> i ft or arrival and pay?
ment o| fee of 11.00.
For information, call on Ticket
Agent, or write
W. J. CRAI6, T. C. WHITE,
Pit. Traf. Ufr, Gm. Pit. Agent,
WILMINGTON. N. C.
dule was affected by the amendments,
ho added. Mr. Aldrich reviewed the
history of the cotton schedule, suy
ing that in no Tariff Act have there
been fixed rates so low as the sched?
ule pertaining to cotton cloth and cot?
ton manufactures generally.
When Mr. Bacon, of Georgia, inter?
rupted Mr. Aldrich to assert that the
letter's estimate of the difference in
the price of cotton In 1897 and at the
present time was erroneous, Mr. Aid
rich intimated that he did not pro?
pose to yield the floor for questions
while he was making his statement.
Reviewing the various court decis?
ions in reference to the cotton sched?
ule. Mr. Aldrich declared that the
government has paid out as much as
$5,000 a year as refunds of duties on
account of decisions resulting from
ambiguity In the Dingley law.
Proceeding to show that estimates
of advalorem equivalents of specific
rates could not possibly be accurately
figured. Mr. Aldrich said that nothing
could be told about equivalent adva?
lorem rates in the cotton schedule. He
said it was impossible to do so when
the value of the goods range from 7
conts to SO cents a square yard.
Re declared that there were high
snd low rates in the specific rates of
the cotton goods schedule, and the
foreign manufacturers would change
their methods of manufacture If nec?
essary toJ take advantage of low
points.
Declaring that the menace to the
cotton goods industry of the United
States will be the manufacture of
those goods by Japan, Mr. Aldrich
said that Japan today has four large
cotton manufactories In operation, and
said that it would be hard to say what
would be the result If In the next ten
years Japan should go extensively Into
the manufacture of cotton. He call?
ed attention to the 6 cents a day la?
bor In the land of the Rising Sun, and
to the ability of its people I n decora?
tive work, He predicted, on the oth?
er hand, that the United Safes would
become the greatest producer and
manufacurer of cotton goods in the
world if its interests were properly
protected.
He reviewed the progress of the
Southern States In the manufacture
of cotton goods, declaring that South
Carolina has become second only to
Massachusetts In the manufacture of
cotton goods, that North Carolina I*
third and Georgia fourth.
"It Is not for me to say how the
Senators from the South shall vote on
this cotton schedule," said Mr. Aid
rich, after his review of the growth of
the Industry in the Southern States.
Continuing, he said:
"I say to these Senators on the
other side of the chamber that the
stake of the South Is greater than
that of the North, and I predict that
when another bill Is drafted the
South will have three-fourths of the
ootton mills." Insisting that no mar.
could point to an act or word of
his to indicate that he was not as
vitally Interested In the prosperity of
the South as he is In the progress of
his own section. Mr. Aldrich appeal?
ed directly to the representatives o!
Southern States to meet the question
fairly.
"I appeal to you directly, not to
vote for this bill, for I know that this
you will not do while I am in the Sen?
ate, but to look at this question as
affecting the prosperity of your sec?
tion." said the Rhode Island Senator.
"The time will come when the Soutt
will be found standing shoulder to
shoulder with the North in on effort
to perpetuate this great Industry in
the United States."
Looking straight across the aisle In?
to the faces of the Democratic Sen?
ators, who were giving the most re
spectful attention to his speech, Mr.
Aldrich said that the time is near
when the cotton manufacturing in?
dustry would be far more important
to the South than It is to the North.
He declared that the New England
Senators had proved themselves to
be the South's best friends.
Mr. Aldrich addressed the Southern
members of the Senate, telling them
that he thought their obligations to
their constituencies demanded that
they supoprt the Senate bill's cotton
schedule, and also argued that the
Hi publicans should support it on a' -
count of the party's time-honored pol?
icy of protection. The Senate adjourn
edat 10:L'0 P. M.
LYNCHING AT FRANKFORT.
Negro Hanged by Mob in Kenlu.lv\
< upltal
Frankfort. Ky.. June 3.?John Max
ev. a negro, last Bight ShOf B, C, Bo
era, a white man.. Aftsi baini i"''' '
e.: and locked up, he was tak? ii from
jaii he],, early today and lynched. The
i si showed resistance lo lbs mob
but with little effort the door was
broken down, the BSgTO taken out and
hanged to the st. Clglr street bridge
The action of the DlOb created in?
tense excitement among the law abid?
ing citizens of the capital < Ity who
were apprised Of the hanging1 this
morning. Bowers Is In a critical COn<
dltlon.
The peach crop has been killed
Long live the peach crop.?New York
Mall.
CHA1t IT Y A1) V ERT18IX(i.
A Problem M?sl Merchants Are Call?
ed V|M)ii to Face.
Most retail and many general ad?
vertiser have probably often been
placed in a position more or less sim?
ilar to the following, says W. H. Up
son, Jr., in Printer's Ink:
A vivacious young woman with a
winsome manner inters your oftice.
She is strikingly gowned in a tailor
made suit and as she enters, gives
you a gladsome smile that makes you
wonder if she is some long lost
friend. Instinctively you straighten
up, give your coat a few hitches until
It sets snugly and then, In order not
to appear unappreciative, smile re
sponsively back at the fair visitor.
Next you hear a well-bred voice in?
terrogatively mention your name, and
upon your assuring her that you are
yourself, you are almost swept off
your feet by another winning smile
from the vision who modestly gazes
at you with a fond, deep look as she
murmurs. "Mrs. Swell, whom I be- j
lieve you are intimately acquainted
with and who, you know, Is president
of the Lone Orphan's Society, asked
me as a personal favor to her if I
would not stop in to see you and ask
if you would not be so kind as to
take a page space in the beautiful
souvenir programme which we are
getting up for a unique entertain?
ment called "Easy money" which Is to
be given next month for the poor,
dear little orphans of the city."
That one long introductory sentence
is enough. You intuitively put your
hand on your pocketbook and as?
sume a frigid and worldly attitude.
Your first impression of a childhood
friend is dropped and you know you
are face to face with a charmer who
has an axe to grind. But your Icy
attitude is quickly melted as the fair
one again turns her soft and appeal?
ing eyes upon you and dramatically
tells you of the little ones In the citv
who must be cared for. Under the
magnetic spell of the visitor, you
wonder In a few minutes how you
could have thought of refusing to
help the little tots, and when finally
the clever representative of your
philanthropic acquaintance produces
a contract, you almost cheerfully sign
for a page or half-page in the won?
derful programme at the price of a
hundred dollars or so per page.
Eut after the owner of the dulcet
voice has flitted through the door af?
ter one last triumphant smile, re?
morse comes and you wonder why
you capitulated so easily to a pro?
fessional solicitor who probably gets
more of your mony than do the poor
orphans. It is, however, too late?
there is no use locking the barn af?
ter the horse is gone?and you there?
upon resolve to hereafter turn deaf
ears and unseeing eyes to fascinating
strangers.
This typical Illustration, actually
happening time a?ter time, represents
just oi\e of the mar.y ways in which
the local retail merchant is "touch?
ed" under the gulue of adevrtisins
for one purpose or another. It has
for its star a professional solicitor
who travels from city to city promot?
ing entertainments of various kinds
and who is always a well-dressed and
attractive woman, as well as a con?
vincing talker who would reflect
credit upon almost any school or sys?
tem of salesmanship.
Such solicitors. whether men or
women, are expensive luxuries to re
tlal dealers, for they Invariably suc?
ceed In obtaining advertising at ex?
cessive rates. Oftentimes the enter?
tainments are merely secondary to
the programme or souvenir. And the
pity of it is. although many dealers
do not think of it when signing con?
tracts, that the solicitors or promo?
ters get the major part of the re?
ceipts.
To every one of these varied and
multitudinous affairs, the retail mer?
chant is supposed to contribute by
advertising. And in many cases he is
practically forced to do so by an im?
plied Intimidation, for usually the so?
licitors, whan not professionals, are
persons Whoea good favor the dealer
wishes to retain. Customers, for in?
stance, arc sent to seiet te?i merchants
nnd the dealers, rather than take the
chance of offending their patrons,
quletl) take the space desired, Or
the solicitors may be paid worker*
representing a class of buyers whose
trade the merchant desires, in spme
Instances the argument used in the
sollt tatlon Is a mild sort of black
mall. In oth. r words, the argument
; : "Advertise in our sheet or we will
? '< your trade with OUT members."
j Pva tically every merchant realise*
the money expended for advertising
Of this kind is wrOSe than wasted, for
it is an unproductive extravagance
from a strictly bualneaa viewpoint.
Ths more programmes and special
publications a dealer g"cs into, the
more he Is called Upon, for it is argu?
ed that if he wem into the Rlks1 pro?
gramme he certainly ought to go into
the hoapltal souvenir booklet. <>n
the other hand, if the merchant Is
known to refuae advertising In such
mediums, hardly a thought Is given
him, ami he goes his way rejoicing
and dollars ahead.
The question is a serious one for
advertisers. If those merchants who
advertised in general mediums like
programmes or souvenirs, spent the
same amount of money In newspaper
or direct advertising, they would get
something for their money. And they
would also come to believe that a fair
amount of money judiciously spent
will increase business.
The question that confronts the av?
erage merchant is: "Hew can I evade
such advertising In programmes and
other special booklets?"
The most satisfactory way is to
have a fixed advertising policy and to
adhere to It. Spend your money in
certain ways and, If possible, deter?
mine upon a specified sum that you
will spend during the year. If con?
ditions arise that compel you to
spend more money to maintain trade,
you can easily do so. The advertiser
who works with a fixed policy is the
one who obtains the best results?al?
ways.
When a solicitor comes along, treat
him courteously and explain that you
spend a certain sum every year. Te'l
him how you spend it and then ex?
press regret that your appropriation
is exhausted, and however much you
would like, you do not feel justified
In exceeding that sum, especially as
you have already refused several oth?
ers on the same ground.
When your position is explained in
this way or some other similar way,
he will go away satisfied and without
carrying any feeling of hostility.
There are, of course, exceptional
cases when the dealer feels in duty
bound to take some space. Many
merchants In such cases deliberately
shut their eyes to the possible adver?
tising value of the medium in ques?
tion and simply take the space with?
out furnishing copy. They figure that
while that particular epace might do
them some good, comapred with the
expense of other ads which would
surely follow, it is cheaper to insert
the word* 'Reserved."
Other advertisers have banded to?
gether for mutual protection and re?
fer all inquirers to an advertising
agent who agrees to act as buffer for
a certain sum. In one city a secre?
tory of the board of trade has been
commissioned to either refuse all
comers in the name of the davertiser,
or else judiciously spend a small sum.
THAW TO REMAIN IX ASYLUM.
Appellate Division of New York Su
P preme Court Denies His Application
For Habeas Corpus.
New York, June 4.?Harry K. Thav.
is to stay in the State asylum fur the
criminal Insane at Matteawan. * A de?
cision rendered today by the appellate
division of the Supreme Court in
Brooklyn so held. Thaw s application
for a writ of habeas corpus releasing
him from the asylum was dismissed
by a justice of the Supreme Court
months ago. He then appealed to the
appellate division which today sus?
tained the lower court and dismissed
0
the writ. ?
The Beggar Was a Sport.
William Oviatt, manager of the
"Three Twins" Company, was stand?
ing with a group of men at the Broad
street entrance of the Forrest The?
atre Monday night after the play. As
they talked a beggar approached,
says The Fhiladelphia Times.
"Say, boss" he said, addressing Ov?
iatt, probably because he was the
only one in the party in evening
dress. "I've got a dime, and if I had
another dime I could buy a bed. Can
you help me out, boss?" .
"What's that?" Oviatt snapped
back fiercely.
The beggar repeated his tale un?
abashed by his pruff reception. Ov
iatt's friends wanted to see what was
coming, and the manager growled
out:
"I'll not give you any d"me, but
I'll match you for the one you say
you have." and his friends were as
surprised as the beggar at this un?
usual method of charity, and even
moro surprised whon the beggar
promptly accepted the challenge.
"You're on, partner," he said, dig?
ging into his ragged pocket and
bringing forth the silver piece, which
he Hipped into the air and held on
the back of his dirty hand to be
"matched."
Oviatt nipped his dime, compared
the two. won. and, taking the money
away from the beggar, tinned to hin
friends and continued his talk, ip
tl ?ring the tramp, as it* there had
b< en no interruption.
With a laugh the beggar started
s
town the street.
"Y'?u';?' ail right, boss. I nearly
v on, though, G< od night."
Letting him ^<'t half way down the
square oviatt called him back, As
the beggar reached the group the
manager turned to his companions
"This is the first beggar i ever saw
that was on the square enough to be
game. Come on, boys, chip in for
the 'bum* who is a sport."
The "bum" walked away with a
handful of small silver.
Ralph H. Clark, who is wanted on
the charge of robbing the postofllct
at Batesburg about a year ago, sur?
rendered to United States Commis?
sioner R. B. Sloan.
I
ALCOHOL 3 PER CENT.
AVcgctaWcr^pararionlbrAs
sMaiuTgtheFbodaaf
ting tlie S lomacns and?oweis of
INFANTS /CHILDREN
Promotes Di^srionOwrf^
ness and RestXontalns natter
Opim.Morphine norMioeraL'
Not Narcotic.
AafeafOfdl
/IssawW
AdHftUtt
rmi*
Apcrfect Remedy forConsflpi
tton, Sour Storoadi.Dlarrtm;
Worms jConvulskms feverish
ness andLoss of Seeer
TuSuok Sienarore of
NEW YORK.
CASTORIA
For Infants and Children,
The Kind You Have
Always Bought
Bears the
Signature
of
Atb months old
35D0SES ^Cum
Gu^anlecd^u^eH^
Exact Copy of Wrapper.
In
Use
For Over
Thirty Years
4? i**/^-'
RATS COST $100.000,000.
V, S. Experte Propose a War of "Ex?
termination Against Them.
Still, on the whole, you know, it is
a good deal less irksome to complain
about how the dandelions are running
the lawn than it is to take them out.
?Indianapolis News.
Even the prince of American mil?
lionaires soon would be a bankrupt
if he had to pay out of his own poc?
ket the rats' annual*board bill. It
costs the American people $100,000,
000 yearly to feed that pest on grain
alone.
This is only one of many interest?
ing facts gleaned from a statement
prepared by the experts of the bio?
logical survey of the Department of
Agriculture entitled "The Rat' Prob?
lem," issued today. An active cam?
paign to rid the country of the pest
is strongly urged.
Untold millions of dollars worth of
property are being destroyed every
year by the rat. which is also the
principal agent in the dissemination
of bubonic plague. The "Norway
rat" is the most common and by far
the most destructive of the rat fami?
ly. It has been carried to almost ev?
ery part of the world on ships and
whenever it has landed has made it- 1
self at home.
The rats bill of fare includes al- j
most everything eaten by man and a
considerable number of things not
Included in human dietaries, as, for
instance, carrion, mice, kid gloves,
ivory and living horses hoofs. Its
most common food are corn and
grain. If fed on grain alone it is es?
timated that one rat will eat 60
cents worth in a year, while of oat?
meal, it will consume $1.80 worth.
But the damage done is not to be
measured by what a rat eats.
Through pollution of food products
it does as much damage as by eating
them. Resides it does great damage
by digging under buildings and em?
bankments, by gnawing wood, cut?
ting holes in sacks and by cutting up
goods and papers to make nests.
The killing of young poultry and
squabs and the stealing of eggs are
among its other destructive habits.
The rapidity with which rats mul?
tiply is the main reason why man ap
pears to make so little headway In
their destruction. It is estimated that
a single pair of rats and their pro?
geny breeding without interruption
and suffering no loss would in three
yean increase to more than 20.000,
000. Ratproof construction of build?
ings, especially the use of concrete
in foundations, is urged. The rats'
food supply can be reduced by the
disposal of garbage and the protec?
tion of food supplies.
"Rill."
?What will you name him?"
'?Rill."
"Why Rill?"
? I eeauee he came tin first of the
month."?New York Herald.
Lanuauages in India.
$14.45
-TO
-ACCOUNT
REUNION CONFEDERATE
VETERANS,
June 8th=10th.
Tickets on sale June 5th, 6th
and 7th, final limit June 14th,
By deposit of ticket with
Special Agent, Memphis, not
earlier than June 9th, not later
than June 14th, and pay?
ment of fee of 50 cents at time of
deposit, extension limit may be
secured to leave Memphis not
later than July ist.
For further information, call on
Ticket Agent cr write,
W. j. CRAI6, T. C. WHITE.
Pas. Traf. Mgr. Gen. Pas. Agt.
WILMINGTON. N. C.
^AKDeU5!:ETHEUI||OS
!v<:fcr.o<8rSiOO
BT TBAl BOTfit fRCI
ID i^G TROUBLES
?A???fACrOR
1? (JA KAN ft'ED ^AJ/SrACTORy
Foley's
DRINQ
One hundred and fifty different
languages are spoken in India, most
of them unwritten, and this fact fre?
quently bads to trouble in the courts
of thai Oriental country. Btrangel)
enough. Indians frequently drift into
that capital Who can find no one abb*
to understand their vernacular. Nt ith?
er the court nor the court Interpreters
understand some of the litigants and
w itnesses involved in some of the U. . -
suits.
Ia Pleasant and Effective
CURES
Constipation, Stomach and
Liver Trouble*
by stimulating these organs and
restoring their natural action.
Is best for women and chil?
dren as ORINO does not gripe
or nauseate.
SIEBERTS DRUG STORE.