The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 19, 1909, Image 1
tU eTMTElt WATCHMAN, Eetaalt
ConMlldated Aw. St 188:
Cbt $&attbman anfa ?ratfcron.
Pabliuhcd \V?ln?Hli*7 and Saturday
?BT?
OSTEEN P?tLISHIWQ COMPANY
8X7MT19R, 8. a
1
fl.lt par ana am?la advance.
One Sqnars first Insertion.$1.09
Brer? subsequent Insertion.60
Contracts far three months, or
longer win be made at reduced rates,
communications which sub
prtrata Interests will be charged
far aa advertisements.
Obltnarte* and tributes of raapccta
Win be charged for.
IRE MAN OP THE HOUR.
Military Men of All Nations Amaaed
At the Ability and Genius of Sehet
lbs Leader of the Young
Constantinople, May II.?Mahmad
fPchefket Paaha. commander of the
Turkish constitutional forcea, both
land and sea, la the man most fre?
quently In the thoughts of those ob?
serving or dealing with the confused
politics of the day In Turkey.
The skill and celerity with which he
brought the Third army corps and
part of the Second army corps before
j Coaetanfmopie and occupied the capl
y tal has amaaed the foreign military
^ MS) here. Besides those attached to
the embassies, leven oiflcers came
from Germany and five British olfoers
from Bgypt to observe the 'develop?
ment of the campaign.
Gen. Schefket has been somewhat
a man of mystery, which Impression
he has been taking trouble In recent
efcjra to remove. He has sailed In sue
m during the past week .noon ev
esnbaesador and minister In Con
and upon Turkish subject!
%old high positions. Hs has talk
ty upon political aifarta and
of the army to the gov
wlth the Idea of
notion that he
IkSh^fcJae mmA J
a rupture
la Adana, Gen. Schef
were hi proceas of solution,
coartmartlal there could be trust
?Ml to provide adequate punishment
f for the offenses. In conclusion Gen.
? Schefket said:
**Ws* desire very much* to have the
good wrt. sympathy and moral sup
part of |he Americans In the present
meVement towards better govern
KKAYT 8TORJ1 IN MICHIGAN.
Illr and Vicinity Strewn With
Wreckage aa Result of Tornado?
Twenty-foer FamlUee Home sees.
FowlervUle, Mkh.. May II.?This
town and surrounding country for a
radius of two miles is today strewn
with wreckage, with probably 21 fam?
ilies homeless. The damage wrought
by Saturday . afternoon'a tornado
which almost completely wrecked this
section, will reach upwarde of 140,
000.
Telephone and telegraph wires were
torn dewn and not until late today
waa communication with the outside
world possible A conservative esti?
mate places the number of buildings
damaged or demolished at 250. This
may be Increased when all district*
are heard from. Dwellings were un
roofed, barns and outbuildings demol?
ished, orchards uprooted and boar.is
and trees carried for several rods in
the atr.
The houses and store buildings clus?
tered In town escaped serious damage
slthouich they were not left untouch?
ed. Many awnings, chimneys, v? ran
dss and roofj were carried away, nar?
rowly mlssiiiK' th?? heads of pedes
trains.
Up to late today but three persons
were reported aa Injured. The aH 1
sertnujdy hurt Is Frank <i. Hound*
vllle, an elevator owaeTi who wa
struck by flying debrli when hH build
Ing was demolished.
\E<.ltO KIM.El? HY Ol I M l i:
Chief l>a\\-m?n polls of Tort M
nIkmiI?? Powerful Colonel Mun \\ I
Kr*l?f* \ih m
Fort Mill, May II.?Dawson Basts
chief of police of Fort Mill, last nu
?hSt and killed Jack Jackson, a verj
powerful negro, w h > w.i r.--i i
arrest, chief Potts attempted to ar
rest tlrs negro and the litter show,
fight, taking the officer .* pi away
Chief Potts then drew another pish
and shot the negro dead. The wea|
on th ) negro took was a magasln
pistol and the chief thinks he ow
his Ufe to the fa t that It was lock?
and the negro did not know how
spslock the safety catch.?The State
?bed April, 1850. lie Jost ei
I. 8U]
MONUMENT DESIGN ACCEPTED
MEMORY OF WOMEN OF CON?
FEDERACY TO BE PERPETU?
ATED.
CommltNiionera Approve the Design
for the Monument Submitted by
Sculptor Ruckstuhl?It Will Cost
$lt,00O-~$iS,6O0 Secured.
Columbia, May 14.?The monument
commission met in the office of Gov?
ernor Ansel today and accepted the
design for the monument to the Wo?
men of the Confederacy offered by
Sculptor F. W. Ruckstuhl. The de?
sign shown In wsx 1* very beautiful,
and when the monument is placed on
the capitol grounds it will be greatly
admired.
The commission will need $19.000 to
complete the work before it, and of
this amount the State has appropriat?
ed $7,500. Capt. W. E. Gonzales re?
ported to the commission today that
there has been collected through the
State $6.100. So there will be needed
about $4,000 in addition to the funds
now in hand, which it is thought can
bo easily raised for such a worthy
cause. *
The work on the bronse monument
wiM commence just as soon as Mr.
Ruckstuhl finishes the Calhoun statue
and deliver the same. He leaves for
Genoa, where he will complete the
work on the Calhoun statue and re?
turn to this country, and will then
commence the monument. Mr. Ruck
stuhl's work is well known here, as
he did the imposing statue of Wade
Hampton, which is so much admired.
The monument to the Women of the
Confederacy will give expression to a
beautiful thought. The wax model
shows that there will be represented
nlbronse a woman embodying the
characteristics of Southern beauty.
The figure?sitting?will show a wo?
man in a quiet attitude, thoughtful
and serene, dreesed in the plain modes
of the time, a woman with a slight
expression Of oars to show that she
has suffered. Back of this figure
*ILH* the, pejus of **e, 8o,uth
holding m her outstretched arms a
er own?all action here?for she is
about to crown the woman of the
South. On the right is a Cupid, the
boy of the South, bearing a gift?flow?
ers, a wreath. On the left a Cupid,
bearing a scroll?the Act of the Leg?
islature signed by the Governor?
symbolical of what the monument
represents. It Is herd to pen the
beauty of the contrast?the woman of
the 8outh, beautiful and serene?thej
action oT those who would do her hon
The monument will stand It feet
from the base. The figures will be one
and a quarter life size. When com?
pleted tt will Indeed be a fitting trib?
ute to the noble women of the South.
Mr. Ruckstuhl said today that South
Carolina will be unique ln^ersetuat
Ing the memory of her women, as
flu re Is no elaborate memorial of this
kind in any other State of the Cnlon.
LAYMEN TO MEET.
Noteworthy Presbyterian Gathering
To be Held In Clinton Today and
Toinorrcw. ?
Clinton. May 16.?On Montier this
town will receive the most interesting
gntherlng ?ver held here, when three
hundred Presbyterian laymen will
convene for the purpose of discussing
and planning woik of foreign mis?
sions.
For the past week Mr. Ostrom, n
secretary Of the laymen's movement,
has been her?> perfecting Che arrange*
merits. Mr. A. IS. ipenOST hau been
general chairman for thf local WOrk.
HON than three hundred HMD Im ?
Written Mr Spencer and Mr. Ostrom
to , xp?-<-t th?m. Tli" ?I.s of the eiti
i n- of Clinton ha vi been thrown wide
O] en to U|< Rt| and they will receive a
idial welcome.
The first meeting will be held In
Carolina: Memorial Chapel, i part of
the Thornweii Orphanage, at :t o'clock
Monti if i There will be ? sei
Monday night Mid the chief feature
will be a leetuie on missions l>y Mr.
Ylckery, or \. w York, Mr. Vlek.-ry
has travelled over tin- mission raids
and win Illustrate hi lecture with
lantern picture n;?th? r. ?1 on his Jour?
neys. Tuesday morning and after
noon win he devoted to conference
and among other attractive featUXel
Ol the Tuesday night session \n 111 hi J?
:? i tui. ?>> Mr. J. ?Campbell White, 1,1
KeH York. The session of TUSSda)
night win elost the meeting.
Th?- annual meeting of the South
<\M"l.n,i Hankers' Association will b?
hell i>t WrightsviUc, n. C? June 16
1?. Hon. ('has. H. Treat, treasurer o
the United States will deliver an ad
dress.
id Fear not?Let all the ends Thon Aln
NITER. S. 0.. WEDN]
OSLER DISCUSSES PHTHISIS.
Noted Physician Talks of Combating
White Plague?-Cannon Defiee His
Old Age Theory.
Washington, May 14.?That tubercu?
losis is no longer a problem of the
doctors, that it probably will take two
or three generations to reduce its
ravages to the rate at which typhoid
fever has been regulated, and that the
public must be awakened tD a greater
sense of its responsibility, In combat?
ing the disease, was the substance of
an address by Cr. William Osier, the
noted physician of Baltimore and Ox?
ford, England, before a public meet?
ing today of the National Association
for the Study and Prevention of Tu?
berculosis. Other distinguished men
who spoke were British Ambassador
James Bryce and Speaker Cannon, of
the National House of Representatives,
both of whom urged the fostering of
the idea of childrens play grounds as
ft means of keeping them In the open
air as much as possible.
Dr. Oaler congratulated the Associa?
tion on the work it had done, the
three principal things accomplished
having been, he said, the awakening
of the public, the loosening up of the
money bags of the legislature and of
the philanthropic persons, and the
enlistment of men and women who
are throughly in earnest in the cam?
paign.
Three things remained to be done,
he said, first was to keep the public
awake, the aecond to obtain more
money, and the third to arouse the in?
terest of more men and women, be?
cause the campaign was no longer
one entirely for the doctors.
"Whether tuberculosis will be Anally
eradicated," he declared, "is even an
open question. It is a foe that Is very
deeply intrenched in the human race."
Ambassador Bryce praised the men
of science because he said they belong?
ed to all the people. The, men of
science,'ha declared, were more of a
link and bond of union between peo?
ples than even men of letters who use
their pen not for the purpose of pro
sn-oUnr; friendship, h$t eUheV of pro?
moting suspicion and distrust between
different nations."
He gave numerous statistics regard?
ing the campaign In Scotland and Ire?
land against the white plague, show?
ing that rh a result of It the death
rate had been enormously reduced.
Speaker Cannon made a character-1
tfrtlc talk and arooaed the audience toj
laughter when, turning to Dr. Osier,
he said: j
"Dr. Osler, 1 have reached the age]
of sixty-one, and I shake my fist la I
your face." j
Dr. Osier laughed heartily at (his
den of his old age theory.
Speaking seriously, the speaker
hearkened hack to the days of his,
childhood, when the science of medi?
cine was in its infancy, wben bath
tubs were almost unheard of, and
when the enow would sift through the
cracks of the clap-hoards of the conn-,
try home and cover those lying *n bed,
before the time for rising.
"We had plenty of fresh air, then,
on the Wabash and everywhere on the
frontier "before the railroads eaine and
we did not have to construct open;
porch-e*," he said.
Scboeil children who are pretfrsposed,
to tuberculosis should be seiTegated
from ?fc?her pupils and taught in sep-;
arate rwims, and especially equipped (
for op*f* air Instruction, aCOSPdtog to
Dr. A. R. Poland, superintendent of:
education*. Newark, X. J., wh* dellv-;
ered tine principal address at tonight's
session, dealing \^Uh the suhjetsL. "Tu
bereulos.??, and the Schools.**
Dr. EL J. Janeway, of ffmm York,
WaS slanted president of the Aesocia
tion.
FIRE IN SEABOARD YARD.
Tlie General Warehouse at Ports?
mouth Destroyed.
POTtSmOUth, VS., May It.?Fire of
unknown origin, accompanied by an
sxploslon, destroyed the general ware
h< use of the Seaboard Air Line rail?
way at the railroad t? rminalu Ihm??
early today, entailing a loss of from
1100,009. to 1160,000 and resulting in
the injury of fOUl men, one being se?
riously hurt.
UOYAL WEDDING IV ABYSSINIA.
Prince Joassu, Aged IS, and Princess
Romaine, Aged 7, Married,
Addis Abeda, Abyssinia, May If.?
Prince LldJ Jeassu, agsd 19 years,
grandson of King Menells and holr
apparent to the throne, was married
t< day to Princess Romanic, agsd v.
tin* granddaughter of the late Bnv
peror John and niece of Bm press Tel
ton. The marriage is of great Impor?
tance politically, us It united the two
dynasties and the families of powerful
chiefs.
3
aa't at be thy Country's, Thy God's am
ESDAY. MAY 19, 19C
SHOUT CHOP PREDICTED.
PRICE OF COTTON CONTINUES TO
ADVANCE.
Speculators Relive That the Yield Will
Bt Light Tills Year and the Re?
mand Heavy?Prices Have Gone Up
Three Dollars a Bale.
New York, May 14.?Predicated on
the idea that the next crop is to be a
short one, specu \tion has suddenly re?
vived and lifted prices over $3 a bale
in a few days. Texas was one of the
largest factors In the advance. The
season in that great State Is believed
to be very backward and bull opera?
tors contend that there is no possi?
bility of its raising a crop of the re?
quisite size, their belief being that this
year will witness a recurrence of what
has so often taken place in the past,
namely, a small crop following a big
one.
At the same time they believe that
the consumption this year is likely to
reach record-breaking proportions.
Indeed, in a nutshell, it is a case of
supply and demand, or, in other
words, a belief that there will be a
deficient supply to meet an extraor?
dinary demand. The weather In Tex
|ias has been for the most part dry and
east of the Mississippi the outuook Is
said to be far from uniformly favor?
able, although the prospects there
seem considerably better than in the
Svuthwest.
The spot markets have been ad?
vancing, even if not everywhere active
and it is worthy of remark, too, that
wool has been active. The steady im?
provement in the iron and steel trade
is also noted with interest as encour?
aging the belief that general trade in
this country is improving. One of the
things, too, which has cvoftjtibuted
not a little to the confidence of the
bulls is the belief that the government
report that is to appear on June 3.
estimating the acreage and describing
the early condition of the crop on data
made up to May 2B, will be of a dis?
tinctly bullish character. Liverpool,
Manchester end the cv<uttn**nt neve
been short of the market, it seems,
not only in Europe, but in this coun?
try.
The recent somewhat favorable turn
In the weather for a time encouraged
the formation of a short interest. A
wetk ago there wns a belief, among
many bolls who had liquidated their
holdings, that a reaction was due.
Finally they became impatient, and
took hold even at rapidly advancing
prices.
On the rise there has been a good
deal of selling by spot houses and
Chicago, Southern and Wall street in?
terests. Some experienced observers;
incline to the opinion that the advance
has been too rapid and that the mar?
ket wrhich was recently oversold Is In
some dangrr of becoming overbought.
It hs contended, too, that crop condK
th/ns east of the Misstestppl are not
oa the wnole, unpromising, and that
It Is a Wf?t May, not a dry one, which
in the estimation of not a PSW, is a:pt
to work mischief to the Trrop. It is
*elt that after so rapid aa advaace
some reaction, even if only temporary,
would be no more than natural. In
the main, however, th? sentiment Is
Tsullish.
GIRL MISSING: FATHER JAILED.
fireetnllle Man Snspemcd of Making
Way With Bis Daughter..
Greenville, May 1T>?Prince Pav H>7]
White, of this city, is h**'!d in the local
jail pending a search lor his twelve
year-old daughter, who fits been m Is?
sum Bor several days, it is alleged
that he has whipped severely ihe
child on former <n "asious, and ^n m
that Ihs has disappeared, local au
therlQBS are afraid that sr.. has t* ?
<>? ne bodily harm. Seardi Is i>?jint,
made for the little girl and the fathei
is held until the search is rewarded,
ROOSEVELT BEGINS \\ Ii 1TI SO
Spending Time at Jn Ja Ranch Pre?
paring Ankles for Publication.
Nairobi, British Bael Africa, May
13.? Teodors Roosevelt, who is at
preeent the guest of Geo. McMillan, at
the Ju .la ranch, whither he repaired
from hli camp at Machakos, in the
At hi River country, spent his first day
at the ranch his rooom resting from
the fatigue of his Journey. He has.
however, begun work on a series of
articles describing his adventures up
to date. This was yesterday, and to?
day Mr. Roosevelt continued writing,
hut he found time also to visit parti
of the McMillan estate and to ?Iis?>USS
the prospects of sports with F. c Be*
Ions, the well known Bngllsh hunter,
and his host.
Mr. Roosevelt will resume his
?hooting expeditions on Monday of
next week.
>9. , Xew Sei
BRANDJ^RVRG IX PRISOM.
Purveyor of Alleged Cleveland Letter
Jailed?Still Anxious to Explain?
Intends to Clear Himself of Grand
Larceny Charges.
New York, May 16.?Broughton
Brandenburg, the magazine writer,
whose troubles quickly followed the
publication of a letter in the New
York Times last fall, alleged to have
been written by the late Grover Cleve?
land, is a prisoner in Kew York to?
night.
Despite his varied experience and
the hardships he says he has under?
gone since his indictment for grand
larceny for the sale of the alleged
Cleveland letter, he Is as anxious to
explain his actions as he was In San
Francisco. He gave out a statement
tonight, giving an explanation of why
he left New York, and a declaration
of his intention to fix unquestionably
the legality of his marriage with his
second wife, an incident which indi?
rectly added further interest to his
career through his admitted abduc?
tion of his second wife's son, James
Sheppard Cabanne, 3rd, of St. Louis.
He says that "the immediate future
is going to be interesting for all
hands." He says he is without money
and does not expect bail, and perhaps
can afford to do without counsel. He
says he intends: ?
"First to get the charges Jn refer?
ence to the Cleveland letter; second
to secure out of the bad tangle of the
country's divorce laws in which we
are involved an unquestioned le?
gality of the marriage status between
the second Mrs. Brandenburg and
myself. Third, the ultimate recovery
of our boy."
BAPTISTS GIVE FREELY.
$115,000 Raised Saturday for the The?
ological Seminary.
Louisville, Ky., May 15.?Their en?
thusiasm raised to a high pitch by a
notable movement to the support of
the Southern Baptist Theological
Seminary, over on? thousand dele?
gates to the Southern Baptist conven?
tion late this afternoon took a lengthy
Journey to Cave Hill Cemetery, qnly to
have a heavy rain interfere with the
unveiling of a monument to the late
Rev. Dt. T. T. Eaton. Before they left
the floor of the convention hall over
$115,000 was voluntarily subscribed
toward the endowment fund of the
Seminary. Here a iarmer rose to
pledge the fifty dollars from the sa'e
of a cow c?r a horse; there a prosper?
ous city dweller contributed ten qr
twenty times that amount.
Tt was shortly befDre the morning
session ended when P resident Mullin s
of the Theological Seminary, and Dr
Wm. Hatcher, of Virginia, began tak?
ing subscriptions toward the $600,000
fund of the Seminar}-, which is bein.4
raised In the celebration Of the jubfico
year.
Dr. Hatcher announced that W. J.
Slayden, of Asheville, X. C, would
give $5.000 if r.ineteen others would
Rive a like amount and no less than
thirteen others did so.
Other $5,000 contributions included
George B. West, of Newport News,
"Va.
The students at the Seminary who
Titttnded the session in a boc'y topped
off the scene with a little surprise of
their own, when they announced that
they had gotton together 110.000 for
the endowment fund.
The early part of the afternoon ses
t on was given over to miscellaneous
reports from workers In the home
mission and laymen': mission fields.
Tonight's session also was in 'he In
tereet of home missions, and Cj site
the had weather there was a nvri ml
attendance. Tomorrow will be given
over entirely to cxercJoes of devotion*
ai nature, the pulpits of the Louisville
churches being riled by visiting min?
isters. The convention will reassem?
ble Monday, when the remaining bus?
iness will probably be concluded. The
most important matter to come up on
Monday will be the selection o| the
place of next meeting, and there Ii ?
well founded report that a majority
the committee having the matter in
hand have recorded tin mselves In Ca?
vor < if Baltimore.
Baltimore Chosen.
Louisville. Ky.. May IS.?Baltimore
Ufas this evening chosen by the South?
ern Baptists as the place for holding
their next annual convention. The
convention will open May 1 I.
Tllliftnn Wants Duty on Ton,
Washington, May It,?Senator Till"
man today Introduced an amendment
o the tariff bill, m?kln? tea dutiable
it 10 cents a pound. The purpose is
o protect the ti'.-i industry of South
Carolina, and to encourage its produc
;ion wherever practical.
El SOUTHRON, Established Jane, ISM
ies?Vol. XXIX. No 25
BRYAN PRAISES DEMOCRACY.
CLAIMS THAT WITH 75.000 MORI
VOTES HE WOULD HAVE WON.
Say8 He Prefers Defeat to Election at
Hands of Forces Supporting Taft?
Governor Judson Harmon Also
Speaks.
Columbus, Ohio, May IB.?Under
the auspieces of the Jefferson Club* to?
night, at the Goodale Auditorium, at
banquet, attended by 1,600 men andr
women, was addressed* by William
Jennings Bryan. His subject was
"Watchman, What of the Night V?
Governor Harmon, who was one of
the -others peakers, said in part:
"The people of Ohio are now indlf~
ferent to what is going on in congress.
The two-billion-dollar congress, fol?
lowed by the open prostitution of the
power of taxation now in process by
its successor, would mightily change
the figures of the Ohio delegation IT
an election were held now, and wer
shall see to it that there is no for?
getting next year.
"Leading senators now deny that
the intention ever was to reduce the
tariff fhxes. Senator Aldrich said last
week that most of those who have
been heard by his committee urged&
ircreases in duties, and this he re*
garded as reflecting the general senti?
ment of the country.
"Think of this, after the promisees
of the last campaign, all you who ftncrl
Increased prices of everything you*
use, absorbing the margin between*
your earnings and the cost of livings 4
and often more, an.d were led to ex?
pect relief by reductions of tarifT
charges.
"The people will no longer submit
to being left at the mercy of the com?
mercial cormorants who control the
committee, and will doubtless oontrol
congress."
Mr. Bryan, in his speech, the final
one of the occasion, declared that
never in the history of the world had
a political party exercised a greater*
influence on national affairs ;h>n bad
the Democratic parry during the
twelve years since bis first nomma*
tion. f
"In defeat," he said, "the Demo?
cratic party has been the dominant
force in the nation.'' The preetdency*
he said, was the greatest office to*
which a man cauld aspire, but he pre?
ferred defeat, "rather than election at
the hands of forces which supported
Taft."
Referring to the last campaign, Mfr.
Bryan declared that the Republican*
national committee spent $1,600,000 as -
against $600.000 by the Democrats,,
while the local campaign funds of the*
Democrats were also much -smailferr
than those of their opponents. In,
seme States, he said, the proportion
of newspapers favoring the Republi?
can candidate was six to one for the*
Democrats. In addition, he said, all*
the Federal office-holders and all the i
trusts and bankers were against him.
And yet." said Mr. Bryan, "a change ?
of 75.000 votes would have given us.
the electoral colege." \
FUSED HER HOUSE WITH ARROW
Mrs. Motte Told Her Grandson. Rev. .
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney. That!
she Dkt
_' ' - C
a
To the Editor of The Sunday News:
I have read with great interest Mr.
Sailer's ketsr as to Mrs. Motte and tke*
setting on fire of her house. The \a
rlous replies to his attack on the stroy
have also been noted and I now wish
tC add my testimony.
The late Rev. Carles Cotesworth*
Pinckney, a grandson of Mrs. Rebecca
Motte, told me that his grandmother
had often told him of the setting on
^re of her house with arrows shot
from a bow furnished by hersek. and
that he had often seen the e.nver,
which she kept hung on the l ack of
her chair to Maid her ball of worsteol
and knitting. Respectfjulltr, etc.,
George s. Holmes*
Charleston. M;?> k>.
ABDUL'S HAREM TRANSFERRED".
Eighty Women of Former Sultan's
Train Moved From a'lklfta to Old ?*?
ragiln Palace,
Constantinople, May 16.?Eighty
w( men from Abdul Hamid s harem,,
richly dressed and veiled, a/ere driven
In carriages today under the escort of
tjpur eunuchs and a troop of cavalry,
from the Tlldli prison to the ancient
BeruaitO palace, em Ich has been un?
occupied since about 1S'j4. Curioor
1 rstandera were driven away from the
exit of the Yihliz palace by a guard of
FOjIdlers. Following the carriages wjls
a train of wagons with baggage. Tire
Ylldls is being made ready for the ad?
mission of the public. Most of the
fo: mer sultan's slaves have beeci
freed.