The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 03, 1909, Image 1
KnmOk WATCHMAN, bW
OsSMilttsted Alf. t, 181
%Xpt IKxttliman anb jwutbron.
PaUWwd Krcry W<
??T?
?STEIN PUttUSHIM CO
gTJlfTBR. h\ C
in Advnno?.
...... $1 tt
?At Insertion.... .It
n>r throe months,
et rcdaood rates,
which eub
wlU he charged
II.?Represen ta?
ste* Barney <ni.) today rend to the
A onnlssjrasa hs received from
P. Taft la which ths brother
ef the sewildenA slsct denied that he
hen ever had any business Association
wUh William Nelson Cromwell or any
At any time In ths Isthmus of
He asked Mr. Ralnoy to re?
statements regarding hliu
saejf.
Mr. Ralsey said that hs had not ths
sHghtset desire to controvert the
it of Mr. Taft, but that It was
for him to retract any
he said In his speech from
Which hs qaotsd his reference to Mr.
Thlt 1
The country will be glad to know
Mr. Taft s name Is being used
without his consent." he said,
to say la this connection that
Taft eauld render a great service
his denial will be of greater value,
should without delay address a
,ft>, Ihn *s*ort*4 assembly of
tying his eennectlon with
is t have detailed* and repu
Mr. Cr>mwell en the Isthmus
?Ith as muoh enthusiasm
hi his telsgrsm to ms repu
all connection with that gen
RegressaUtUe Lovering of Ma
caussi ts rtitd ths following to him
from Mr. Cromwsll under the date of
KeW Uork. January 11:
"AI hangt) ths affairs of ths Pena
?ba sjBewrna.eht are not properly s
"Tflof c< moderation by ths Amcrl
?ongreet, I wish to walvs all tech
Mtg And say at ones that I never
have had aid have not now any con
eessno \, cont ract, proposition or other
busesessi sflftdr in any part of ths re
public of Puna ma, savs only a small
stock Inters it In the local electric
company of Panama City, which I
Domed some years ago at ths requ
es? Paaaana cltIsens, to encourage a
industry, ths conditions of which
were fully stated by me
the so-called Morgan Inquiry."
Mr. L?vel ing .said that every one
hnew that Mr. Ralney had been Ailed
?s> with aauterlaT from a well known
Mr. Reii.ey demanded what this
*The New York World." reepondsd
Mr. Lovsrliir.
? Mr. Raioey stated that he had never
received freie The World or any other
newspaper assistance In his search for
information regarding ths purchass
of the canal.
CUBANS BEGIN TO WRANGLE.
Aewte VVftctlosi Estate Between Pre*l
ewe* and Vice Pressefest of Cuba
Regarding Appointment.
Habana. Jan. II.?Ths relations be?
tween President Oomes and Vice Pres
dent 21ayas became seriously atrslned
today over ths sppolntment of a man
to fill ths post of chief of the aeeret
pohec. The friction la so scute that
It Is rumored that Senor Zava* has
threatened to tender his resignation
a* vie* pr?- I I. it nhould President Oo?
mes insist on the appointment of aiw
(Gomes s) nominee for the position
t API. PETTY CHANGES.
Veteran Spartunhurg Newnpaper Man
t'<mne?*trd Mow \\ Uli Hu? Joiirtiul.
Spsrtanhurg Jan. II.?Capt Chas
Fstty. one of the best known news?
paper men in ths Stste. and for un ny
years editor and until recently own? '
4mt the Carolina Mpartsn. has severed
his connection with that paper, having
aeoepted an editorial position with ths
Journal.
Hs will contribute editor! il. agricul?
tural and othsr mattsr to the columns
ef ths Journal.
Wad April, ISM. 'Be Jnit m
IL 8UMTEI
INE SEMINOIE CASE.
JUDGE HYDRICK UNABLE TO
HEAR IT YESTERDAY.
Director** and Receiver* May Get To?
gether on Some Pinn of Action for
The Future.
Columbia, Jan. 10.?'There la much
aatlr In Semlnole matters. Yesterday
was the day for the attorneys for the
receivers to appear in court to argue 1
why the receivers should not turn
over the affairs to the directors who;
had qualified by filing a $300,000
bead.
The receivers were appointed by
Judge Watts, who had Jurisdiction be?
cause there was at that time no court
in this circuit and the Judge of thl?
circuit was out of the city. But as
Judge Hydrlck was holding court yes?
terday the attorneys appeared before
htm. Aa he wished to get the Blair
ease to the Jury Judge Hydrlck could
not hear the matter yesterday. The
arguments will be presented to him
neat Tuesday.
Thursday Dr. Bpting and others of
Greenwood, through Messrs. Lyles &
Lyles, petitioned Judge Hydrlck for a
new receivership order, alleging that
steps were being taken to dissolve the
former recelvemhip and plaintiffs
wished to protest on the ground that
suoh action would: be prejudicial to
the Interests of tho stockholders of the
Semlnole.
They based their complaint on the
ground that the members of the board
of directors, who had petitioned to
take the matter out of the hands of
the receivers heretofore appointed,
are residents of several States, that
their meetings eould be but infrequent
and at considerable expense, and fur?
thermore that one of the directors,
Gen. Julian S. Csrr, had started re?
ceivership poceedlngs in North Caro?
lina.
This matter and all of the others
will be argued before Judge Hydrlck
next Tuesday. The Southern Life In?
surance Company's 'adjourned hear
llug will be concluded before Commis?
sioner McMaster next Wednesday.
In the mantlme there Is on foot a
plan to have the receivers and the
directors consolidated their interests. It
0 1 *
is claimed that this will really be a
saving of expense. The directors have
filed a bond for which they must pay
a premium of $1,800. They say that
by becoming corecelvers they will be
paid no more than the three receivers
would get, although now the direc?
tors have two attorneys, whereas the
consolidating of Interests would give
them four.
The receivers are paid 6 per cent,
on all money handled, and if there is
but $200.000 of assets, their percent?
age would be Mit $10,000 in the ag?
gregate. No action has yet been tak?
en, but the matter is being given care?
ful consideration.
FISH, GAME AND FORESTRY.
Substitute BUI Drawn Up By Com?
mittee.
Columbia, Jan. 29.?The committee
on Ash, game and forestry of the
house and senate have agreed upon a
substitute bill for those introduced by
Senator Bass and Representative
Lawson, to further amend the laws
regarding the' protection of fish snd
game. The substitute provides that
the enforcement of the laws shall be
In the hands of the flsh commission,
and the commission shall have power
to appoint a ehief game warden at a
salary of $1,800 per annum, and with
the Audubon Society, shall have ap?
pointed various county wardens. Their
compensation being fixed in the Act.
A feature of the bill is that the var?
ious fees to be collected are to be used
for the enforcement of law and no ap?
propriation Is asked from the State.
The surplus goes into the county
treasuries.
MRS. BLAIR ACQUITTED.
Jury Returned Verdict of Not Guilty
at Midnight IasI Night.
Columbia. Jan. 30.?At midnight to?
night the Jury In the case of Mrs.
Kthel W. Blair, on trial charged with
murdering her husband, returned a
verdict of acquittal, thus bringing to
an end one of the most sensational
cases in the history of the State. At
the former trial Mrs. Blair was found
guilty of manslaughter, and reeoni
inended to tl<? mercy or t \u> court. On
Jwn. 16. 1907. Conductor Cully W.
Hl.ilr. running on tbe train from Co
j lumbla to Laurens, wan shot In his
home, dying u few hours later.
The defendant Is a very handsome
woman, and this fact, combined with
the tragic setting of the case, render?
ed it a very interesting one.
W"
-v-.
ad Fear not?Lot all the ende Thon Ali
l. S. C . WEDNESDA
LEGISLATIVE NOTES AND NEWS
FOURTH WKKR OF SESSION WILL
'BEGIN TOMORROW.
No Measure Has Yet Reached Ratifi?
cation Stage?Last Week Was Taken
Up Chiefly With Vain Attempt to
Elect an Associate Justice and With
Passage, by the (House, of Bill to
Repeal the Lien Law.
Columbia. Jan. 31.?When the gen?
eral assembly meets on Tuesday even?
ing, three weeks of the present session
will have passed. There has not in
that time been a measure that has
reached the ratification stage. This is
most unusual. Generally; when the
session begins, some member has a
measure that cannot be ratified soon
enough, but it is quite different this
year. The fact of the matter Is that
more time ought to to be given to
legislation, and if the law-making
bodies met from year to year, passed
the general appropriation and supply
bills and meditated over other matters
the State would be juet as well off?
Indeed, many say much better off.
There has been a growing sentiment
in favor of the policy of letting well
enough alone and giving the people
time in which to understand the laws
that are already on the statute books.
The past wee)0 has been largely
given up to the abortive effort to elect
an Associate Justice and to the pas?
sage, by the house, of the bill to re?
peal the ' lien law. There are some
members who perhaps think that the
repeal o fthe lien law will bring dia?
monds 'and feather beds to the State,
but it is going to take a great deal
more than the repeal of the lien law.
The poorer classes fit people In this
State must have some way of getting
credit, and if the Hen law be repealed,
some other scheme will be thought out
by the wide-awake merchant and the
man who wants to borrow money or
the equivalent?provisions and ma?
terials.
Two weeks ago the "atmosphere"
about the State House was that the
State-wide prohibition bill would pass
snd become a law. Those who f?voi
State-wide prohibition now think that
they are not on as safe ground and j
that, if they win at all, it will be after
a hard fight. On the other hand, the
advocates of local option, as at pres?
ent understood, between county dis?
pensaries and prohibition by counties,
are very much more encouraged. They
think that they have won their fight
and that the State-wide prohibition?
ists are afraid to test their strength,
and Jthat nothing will be done at this
session of the general assembly to
change the situation. It would not be
In the least surprising if the statutes
of 1909 did not continue an Act in
which the word "dispensary" did not
appear In the title. The advocates of
local option are going to sit steady in
the boat and do nothing, and say as
little as necessary. All they want is to
maintain the present status, and it
takes no legislation whateevr to ac?
complish this result.
In connection with the bill proposed
by the Charleston committee, it is to
be noted that those interested in this
measure are willing to have it so
amended as to give Charleston coun?
ty alone the privilege of voting on the
three options?county dispensary, li?
cense or prohibition.
There has been no material change
in the situation in the election of an
Associate Justice from the first ballot.
The indications are that there will be
no "dark horse" to solve the problem
or to break the deadlock. The State
has the good fortune of having five
high-class men running for the place,
and some one of these five will be
elected. It may take some time to
reach a conclusion, but the sentiment
now appears to be to elect some one
of the five names in formal nomina?
tion.
The insurance legislation at this ses?
sion has assumed unexpected propor?
tions. Commissioner McMaster has
suggested half a dozen well-conceived
and well-timed bills, and in addition
many new suggestions have been made.
It would be well to have whatever is
done in the matter of insurance legis?
lation Incorporated in one or two gen?
eral bills and not to undertake to im?
pose too many restrictions on either
life or tire insurance companies. Too
often laws are suggested to tit individ?
ual cases and, where one company has
done something that does not suit, to
go after the entire ii;t of oompanles
with a general law that will work ?
hardship and Which it is argtied is
necessary because sonic one little in?
fraction occurred.
There is a general disposition to
economize; this does not menn that
there will be senseless and unneces?
sary curtailment of necessary expendi?
tures, but there will be no throwing
away of money. What is needed for
continued growth will be given, but
ns't at be thy Country's, Thy God's at
.Y. FEBRUARY 3, 19
HUMAN MAY OUST GRUM.
PliANS FILIBUSTER TO PREVENT
Mayor Rhett and Mr. T. R. Waring Call
On the Senior Senator Relative to
The Opposition to the Collector of
The Port?TUlrrian Hopes to Get
Floor of Senate in Executive Session
And Hold It Until March 4.
Washington, Jan. 29.?If Senator
Tlllman so manipulates matters that
he can get the floor of the senate in
executive Bession and hold It until the
close of the present session of con?
gress, he may defeat the nomination
of W. D. Crum as collector of the port
of Charleston.
Mayor Rhett and T. R. Waring
reached Washington this morning,
and immediately called on Senator
Tlllman about this matter. They re?
mained with him some time and care?
fully went over many features of the
case. They came to Washington in
response to a telegram that Senator
Tlllman sent Mr. Rhett yesterday up?
on learning that the senate como'lttee
charged with the duty of handling the
nomination had decided to make a
favorable report on it.
After seeing the Senator, Mr. Rhett
said that he and Mr. Waring had
come to Washington upon receiving
the telegram referred to because they
believed they could accomplish more
that way than by correspondence.
They returned home this afternoon,
and will at once prepare certain data
for Senator Tlllman, which the latter
will use in his fight against Crum.
It is the opinion of those who arc
familiar with the facts in the case
that if Senator Tlllman is able to hold
the nomination in check until the
present session of congress ends,
Judge Taft may not reappoint Crum,
but he will have a Herculean task in
doing so. He must have aid for any
"filibuster" that he might inaugurate
in order to get the floor of the senate
In executive session and hold it until
March 4.
tust who would be relied upon in
the* event that this method" of prece
dure were adopted Is not now known,
though it is probable that practically
all of the Democrats in the senate
would render more or less help in the
matter. At the same time Senator
Tlllman \ would have to oppose the
strong Republican majority of the
senate, and it might not be possible,
after all, to achieve the desired re?
sult. It is understood that Senator
FTye, of Maine, is one of those who
are Insistent upon pushing the nomi?
nation, aided by other Republicans of
Influence. As soon as Mayor Rhett
reaches home he will supply Senator
Tlllman with the material that the
latter proposes to use in blocking the
confirmation.?News and Courier.
TRIAL OF W. T. JONES.
Sensational Murder Case Set to be
Heard In Circuit Court?Over 225
Witnesses Summoned.
Union, Jan. 31.?The trial of W. T.
Jones, a wealthy planter of this coun?
ty, who is charged with the murder
of his wife last July, Is set to begin
here tomorrow. Jones is accused of
administering poison to his wife.
Because of the prominent and in?
fluential connections of the parties
concerned and of the almost unparal?
leled features of the evidence brought
out at the Inquest and in the hearings
on the motion for bail, Indications are
that the trial will be of a most sensa?
tional kind. Over 225 witnesses have
been summoned, and many of them
will come from a distance.
This case was called for trial last
September, but was postponed, pend?
ing an appeal to the State Supreme
Court from an order of the Circuit
Court refusing bail for Jones, who has
been in jail here since his arrest last
July.
Countess de Ijesseps Dead.
Paris, Jan. 31.?The Countess de
Lesseps, widow of Count Ferdinand
de Lesseps, the promoter of the ship
canals of Suez, Corinth and Panama,
died here today.
there is to he no experimentation.
There has been no suggestion of cut
ting out any of the estahllshed ex?
penditures of the State, hut the dis?
position apparently is to be careful
and to use the Btate'l money where it
is necessary.
The Audubon BO( iety has done ex?
cellent S/ork In this State and will he
sustained. The deslro appears to 1>?
to give this society and its Officers
such laws as may le thouuht neces?
sary to better enforce the present laws.
There are two hills pending?one In
the house and one in the senate?
looking to the taxation of timber.
These bills are likely to provoke con?
siderable discussion.?News and Cour?
ier.
CONFIRMATION.
id Truth's."
THE TRI!)
09.
New Serie
bank mmn_ report.
says tt is too easy to ohgax
i5',e banks.
Examiner Wilson Makes a Number of
Recommendations to Safeguard
Rank Depositors? Would Require
Directors to Take Oath.
Columbia, Jm. 31.?State Bank Ex?
aminer Giles I* Wilson, who has been
doing very efficient and satisfactory
work, has sutmitted a most interest?
ing report to the general assembly.
There is much in the excellent report
that ought to be regarded by the gen?
eral assembly. In concluding his re?
port he makes these suggestions,
which will be of general interest:
I believe it is entirely too easy to
organize a bank in this State. Any
two or more persons desiring to form
such corporation need only to file with
the seceretary of state a written pe?
tition, signed by themselves, setting
forth:
1. The names and residences of the
petitioners.
2. The name of the proposed corp?
oration.
3. The place at which it proposes
to have its principal place of business
or be located.
? 4. The general nature of the busi?
ness which it proposes to do.
5. The amount of capital stock
and how and when payable.
6. The number of shares into
which the capital stock is to be divid?
ed, and the par value of each share.
T.f Any other matter which it may
be desirable to set forth.
Please note. these facts:
Only two incorporator's are requir?
ed.
There is no minimum limitation as
to capital.
Only 50 per cent of the proposed
capital is reqt lred to be subscribed.
Only 20 pe* cent of the aggregate
amount of the capital subscribed is re?
quired to be paid before such institu?
tion can obtain charter and be author?
ized to commence business.
No requirement exists as to when
the remainder of the capital shall be
subscribed or paid in.
Nothing prevents subscribers from
giving their not js to the new bank in
payment of seid subscription. With the
stock of the bank itself as the only
security.
I recommend that no new bank be
permitted to do business with a less
number of directors than five, nor
with a less capital than $10,000, and
then only In towns of 500 population
or less; that when the population Is
over 500 the capital must be $15,000;
that when the population is over 1,000
the capital must be $25,000; that when
the population is 5,000 or over, the
capital must be $50,000; that the said
capital, according to the population of
the town, must be at least four-fifths
subscribed; that at least 50 per cent,
of such subscription must be paid in
cash before the bank is authorized to
commence business; that the remaind?
er of said subscription must be paid in
cash within a period of twelve months.
The only qualification now required
of a bank director Is that he shall own
ten shares of its stock. Bank stock in
this State varies from $25 per share to
$100 per share. With the par value
at $25 per share in a $100.000 bank
and at $100 per share in a $10.000
bank, (and there are instances of both
in this State,) it will readily be seen
that the ownership of ten shares is
not equitable.
I recommend that such qualification
be apportioned according to the
amount of the capital. It does not
seem fair that a director in a $10,000
bank be required to own ten shares,
par value of $100 each, or one-tenth
of the entire capital, while a director
in a $100,000 bank may fully comply
with the law by owning ten shares,
par value of $25 each, or only one
four-hundredth of the entire capital.
Such inequalities now actually exist.
- I would further recommend that
each bank director, when elected", shall
take an oath that he will, so far as
the duty devolves upon him. diligently
and honestly administer the affairs of
such corporation, and will not know ?
ingly violate, or willingly permit to be
violated, any of the provisions of law
applicable to such corporation, and
that he is the owner In good faith and
in his own right, of the number of
shaves of stock required, subscribt d
by him or standing In bis name on the
books of the corporatlon( and thai the
same is not hypothecated, or In any
way pledged as security for any loan
or debt and. in ease of re-election, that
such stock was not hypothecated, or In
any way pledged as .security for any
loan or debt during his previous term.
That such oath shall be subscribed by
the director making it. and certified
by the officer before whom it Is taken,
and shall be immediately transmitted
to the State bank examiner, and filed
? SOUTHRON, Established .?ihm-, I
8-VoL XXVIII. N?> 2ft
EARTHQUAKE III Wfc
A TERRIBLE EARTHQUAKE DK
SOUTHERN SECTION OF
COUNTRY.
Barcelonia Reported Swept by Tidal
Wave?Dispatches) Received in Teas
don Tell of Awful Disaster on Coast
?Town and Village* Devastated?
Ixmss ef life Great.
London, Jan. 30.?A special dis?
patch received here from San Me baa
tian, Spain, says that a terrible
earthquake has devastated several
towns and villages in south and south?
eastern Spain.
A tidal wave partially submerged*
the 'coast near Barcelona and a great,
landslide at Ceuta buried the village*
of Romara and several hundred In?
habitants.
A dispatch from Tarrassa says that
Barcelonia has been overwhelmed byr
a tidal wave. The loss of life is un?
known. Subterranean roarings pre?
ceded the tidal wave, causing a fear?
ful panic among the people on tha*
promenades.
News from Malaga says that many
houses were damaged in the town of
Totana and several villages in the
provinces of Murcia.
PROHIBIT LIQUOR SHIPMENTS:
Congressman Langiey Will Preseotr
National Anti-Saloon League's.
Measure Restricting Carriage.
Washington, Jan. 31.?Tomorrow
Representative Langiey of Kentucky
will introduce the interstate liquor
shipment bill prepared by the Anti
Saloon League of America to obviate
the objection ot unconstitutionality
urged against the Littlefleld bill.
The objection to the Littlefleld bill
was that it made Interstate shipment*
of liquor subject to State laws imme?
diately upon crossing the boundary
This was claimed by its opponents to
be an attempted delegation of con?
gressional power arid therefore uncon?
stitutional. The new measure prohi?
bits the shipment to any State, terri?
tory or district of the United State?
where such shipment could not legal?
ly be made within the same. It la
designed to cover both prohibition
states and dry territory within local
option States.
EDITOR KNOCKED DOWN.
Montgomery Advertiser Man Attack?
ed by Sons of Governor Comer.
Montgomery, Ala., Jan. 31.?Fletch?
er and Donald Comer, sons of Gover?
nor Comer, today knocked down Frank
P. Glass, editor of the Montgomery
Advertiser, when they met him on thes
street. No arrests have been made,.
though warrants for the Corner? have -
been issued. The trouble was the re?
sult of ill feeling over a damage suit, ?
in which the governor secured a ver?
dict of one cent against the Adver?
tiser.
and preserved in his office.
It Is now provided that this officer
shall call for such statements at least
four times each year; This has been
complied with, and eleven such state?
ments have been called for and pub?
lished since April, 1906.
The experience of the office is tr ar
some banks are very slow in transmit?
ting said statements. The request usedT
in calling for statements asks tfcat
they be sent to the examiner within
seven days, which seems a reasonable)
and ample time for their preparation
and transmission. An abstract show?
ing the condition of the combined
banks cannot be published until each
bank in the State has reported With
a few banks holding back their re?
ports for a longer period than seven,
days, the examiner and his assistant,
have been unnecessarily and unprofi?
tably detained in the office, when their
services could be better utilise J stak?
ing personal examinations among thav
banks. For this reason I recommend
and urge that there be enacted a law
requiring such returns to be ma.de>
within seven days, imposing a rear
sonable fine for each day's delay be?
yond that limit upon any bank ss>
withholding its report, said fine to be
collectible by law. if necessary, andW
when collected, to be paid to the State
treasurer and credited to the bank est
B miner's fund.
Realising thai this report will react*
you at a date When it may be too late
i>r inadvisable for proper action to be*
taken upon all Its suggestions at thaw
session, i would recommef*e\ H siwft
be the case, thai you appoint s com
rgIsgion, from your own number* e*r
from the State bankers of South Ca*a^
lina, to consider the matter of desi*>
able reforms In the banking law, and
report their findings and recommends*
Hons to your honorable body at tahw
session of 1910.