The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 30, 1908, Image 6
lMTis ms mjm
?f. e MARTIN 1 JCPIilBS TO UOOSE
?U7rg LETTER ON SUBJECT.
WmtrUm Mam Ss.ys President's Letter
CJamtahnnd Vnyue and Undignified
AemssatloiMi. i'nd ExprrmcH Regret
Bat the President of the United
i BhM Should Place Duty to Party
BeeTOM ABegvaoa to God.
Dayton. Ohio. Dec. II.?J. C. Mar
a, of thla city, hae Issued a reply to
Idant Roosevelt's letter of No
fthar f. concerning the religious
held by President-elect' Taft,
fer. Martin writ** In part, as follows:
Dayton, Ohio. December 20. 1208.
To Hie Rxoell? ncy. Theodore Roose
aX President >f the United States,
lagton. D. C.?Dear Sir: Before
le your letter of November
B? I desire to call your attention to my
of October 20 and the reply
eg Was, lioeb. Jr., secretary to
that In the event my reply
And Ha way to the general pub
Ma. they Will have the entire corres
and be better able to view
from an Intelligent stand
following la a true copy of my
to you. which you referred to In
?war anawar of November I, 1108.
aVwflowtng this in a true copy of the
sr gtven by your secretary. Wm.
Leee. Jr.
Dayton. Ohio, Oct. 20, 1908.
Mr. Theodore Roosevelt. President
a* the United States. Washington. D.
C?Dear Sir: While It Is claimed al
ualveraaJly that religion should
enter lato politics, yet there Is no
that It doee, sad the mase of
Tatars that sre non-Catholies will
smt support a man for any office, espe?
cially for preatdent of the United
Beatee. who la a Roman Catholic.
Since Taft hae been nominated for
president by the Republican party, It
?a hetng circulated and Is constantly
urged aa tr e reason for not vot
for Taft that he Is an Infidel and
wife and brother Roman Catho
Bjd. While It Is not an easy matter to
correct a thing >f this kind without
perhaps making enemies, ws are
granted the right to worship God ac?
cording to the dictates of our own con
But if a man does not believe
Oed It would Is a difficult thing for
to have a eoiaclence. If his feel
rt Hi sympathy wKh the Ro?
man Catholic church oa account of his
wife and brother being Catholics, that
ild be objectionable to a sufficient
ibar of voters to defeat him. On
the other hand, if he Is an infidel, that
would be sure to mean defeat.
It strikes me that any man who Is
aVsserrtng of the highest and most re?
sponsible office In the world should not
tteettate to let the world know his
alms on so Important a question. If
excellency knows his belief It
>aM be made known by you or by
r. Taft himself, that suoh questions
am eheee should not lead any voter
or cause him to vote differently
he would If he knew the facts,
sum should Icee or gain a vote by
sg misrepresented.
I f m writing this letter for the sole
wweposs of giving Mr. Taft an oppor
lr to let the world know what his
laua belief la.
la a conversation with about fifty
a last evealng. It was claimed
law at least half ot them that his sym?
pathy wae all with the Roman Catho
V? church, sad that more than twenty
cnsHlon* of dollars had been used In
pnrohaolng property In the Philippines
e*hk?i. through the influence of Taft,
was turned over to ths Pope.
If your honor feels that this Is a
tier of sufficient weight to demand
public declaration and that It would
s a consistent thing to do, I would
S very glad. Indeed, with thousands
f others, to know the fscte relstlve
? the subject matters mentioned In
sis short letter. If. on the other
id. it is ttot considered wise or pru
II to touch on this subpect. let this
tatter follow thousands of others, to
Baa waste basket Very respectfully,
J. C. Martin.
The White House.
Waahlngton, October 22. 1908.
My Dear Sir: Tour letter of the
ttth Instant has been received. The
statement that Mr. Taft's wife and
Brothers are Catholics Is a ridiculous
gaisehood. which every man making or
repeatIng it either knows or ought to
know to be a falsehood.
I enctoee for ir Information copy
of a letter addressed by Bishop Hart
aall. of the Methodist Episcopal
-church to an official of that church,
which explains Itself. Very truly
your*.
Wm. Loeb, Jr..
Secretary to the Presld- nt.
Mr. J. C. Martin. Corner Fourth and
Jeff? r* I ' i ton. < ?hin.
Mow. Mr. President, the public* In
already familiar with th? m??r?? . xt?>nd
ad reply which you saw fit to make
under i?t?- of November Ith The
et ate men ts of that letter seem to me
t<? demand Some further recognition.
Allow me. tli? rotftfBj la gall yur at
fent. n la th?? following, In uinvver to
youi sccusntlon Ol slander and big?
otry slso to your assertion, Taft's re?
ligion la purely his own private con?
cern, a maUer between him and hit
Maker, a matter for bla own con?
science. Let us see about this.
Tou aay you selected my letter bo
cause It contained both objections,
namely, that Taft is a Unitarian, and
In sympathy with the Catholics. By
referring to my letter you will Und I
that the word Unitarian does not ap?
pear In It I have no objections to
your singling It out and using as a
sort of clearing house for all letters on
that subject, but I do object to your
misquoting It. which may be the re?
sult of having received so many let?
ters on the same subject.
Where I aay, "It is being circulated
and constantly urged aa the reason for
not vothrg for Taft that he Is an In?
fidel," after the word Infidel you
choose to supply the world Unitarian
in parenthesis, Which makea It in ap
poaition with the word, infidel (mean?
ing the aame thing ) It la misleading
to the general publlp and misrepre?
senting what I actually wrote. It la
quite an easy thing to take part of
a latter and change Its wording and
thua place one In a falac light. If you
choaa to quote from my lette", It was
not ao long but what you could have
taken the time and apace for the en?
tire letter. I do not want the general
public to believe that I brand a Uni?
tarian aa an infidel. There la another
reason why you may have supplied
the word Unitarian after infidel, (but
I hardly think it possible.) namely,
that it Indicates your recognising the
words as being synonymous.
"Now. Mr. President, you say 1
foully slander my fellow countrymen
and that I am guilty of narrow bigotry
when I say the mass of the voters
who are not Catholics will not support
a man for any office, especially for
president of the United States, who is
a Roman Catholic. I repeat, I believe
nine-tenths of the voters of the United
States, including all religious! beliefs,
will aay I atate a fact, and In your own
heart after due thought you will agree
with me.
Now, Mr. President, let it be dis?
tinctly understood by you and by those
who have read my first letter to you,
and alao this answer to it, that In that
latter and in this explanation of It, 1
meant to state only a fact, and In no
sense or any degree to express my own
views as to the correctness of what
non-Catholics may have said or do
say in regard to the availability of a
Roman Catholic for the highest office
la the gift of the American people. I
do not affirm or deny these views, 1
only submit what I believe to be the
actual frame of the non-Catholic mind
on this Important subject, namely, the
evidence which I have submitted in
my letter showing that the position of
the Roman Catholics and the non
Catholics on these subjects of union of
Church and State are diametrically
opposite and apparently Irreconcilable.
My reply to your uncalled for, un?
true and undignified accusation of
slander and bigotry, seemingly answers
your other Important position, namely,
that Mr. Taft'a religion la hia own per?
sonal concern, a matter between him
and his Maker, a matter for his own
conscience. Aa additional reply to
that, I have thia to aay on my own ac?
count, that ao long aa he la a private
cltlxen thla Is true, but when he comet
before the American people asking
for their suffrage for the greatest hon
or that can be conferred upon him by
the voters of the United States, It then
changes matters and becomes of Inter
est to the general public; they have a
right to know who he Is and what tu
Is, his beliefs and disbeliefs.
Now. Mr. President, Just one morr
question and I am done. What effect
do you think It will have upon the
missionary work of the churches of
this country when It Is known that the
president-elect denies the truth of the
doctrines they have been and are today
teaching? In my Judgment nothing
any president haa ever said or done I
can entirely counteract the effect save
the evidence glv n by Wm. McKinley
In his dying moments. His last words
were. "Nearer, Nearer, My God, to
Thee," which did more to fix in the
minds of all true Christians fes well as
the rest of the world, the grand reali?
ty of the genuineness of Christianity
such aa was believed, taught, lived
and exemplified In the death of Wm.
McKinley.
You point to Edw. Everett Hale,
chaplain of the senate, with apparent
pride. Does he pray? Jesus said, "I
am the way. no man cometh unto the I
Father but by me." Does he reach J
the throne of grace? By what way? I
But to return to Mr. Taft, your pro?
tege, whose defence you have assumed
You profess to be a Christian, hence I
"allow me to feel a llttl* of the Joy
the warrior feels In foemen worthy oi
big steel." You are president of th*
United States and ought to be a states
man and not a mere politician.
This Republic may or may BjOt tftlsJ
for centuries, but so long as It does
exist It ahould be a God-f( arlng, a
(lod-lovlng nation, with a president In j
the chair who is an humble Christian I
and not SJlhaSBSd Of Jesus.
Lastly, th- conclusion reached, tak?
ing your letters as a whole, Is that
your advici b? fort voting la to ascer?
tain beyond a doubt that ths candidate
belongs to the right party; that he en?
dorses the platform of that party and
promises to see that the various pro?
visions set forth in said platform are
J faithfully carried out to the very best
gaL_v. iL .' ._^_ -
of his ability; that la immaterial to
which church the candidate*belongs;
what the doctrines and the religious
belief of that church are; that Is a
what the doctrlnesyr aattofl-rETAOI
matter between the candidate and his
Maker, a matter for his own con?
science purely his own private con?
cern. Therefore, to be a good, trust?
worthy American citizen it is only nec?
essary to know the candidate for
whom you vote believes in the princi?
ples of the party to which you are al?
lied and pledges their enforcement;
but to take into consideration his re?
ligion or even inquire about it, is nar?
row bigotry and foul slander.
Now, Mr. President, in closing I
have this to say: I believe my fellow
countrymen will Join me in express?
ing to you my sincere regret that in
your letter to me of November 6,
1908, you, the president of the United
States, took the stand which Justifies
the Inference, duty to party and its
principles stand paramout to alle?
giance to God and His teachings.
Very truly, J. C. Martin.
UNIFORM BILXi OF LADING.
The Southern Railway Company Has
Issued the following General Bul?
letin.
Please be advised that It has been
determined not to put the new uni?
form bl.l of lading Into use at points
on the Southern Railway until Jan?
uary l.
It is our intention to use the bill
of lading approved by the Interstate
Commerce Commission at all points on
Southern Railway from and after Jan?
uary li
An effort is now being made by in?
terests representing the water and rail
routes to bring about some slight mod?
ification in the terms of the so-called
uniform bill of lading necessary to
its application to water and rail traf
fic, and some other slight modification
to meet certain local conditions.
None of* these proposed changes ma?
terially affects the terms aproved' by
the commission.
We shall be very glad to see this ef?
fort succeed, and in the event of its
success, It will be the purpose of the
Southern Railway to Incorporate the
changes In its bill of lading.
L. GREEN,
Freight Traffic Manager.
RAPIST STILL AT LARGE.
\ i?
Reward of $500 Offered for Negro
Who Committed Foul Deed at
HartsvHlr.
Hartsvllle, Dec. 28.?Although dili?
gent efforts have been made to cap
ture the negro who committed a fiend?
ish asasult on Monday night upon a
young married lady of this town,
these efforts have ao far been utterly
unsuccessful. The search for the
man,' however, has not been aband?
oned and a reward of $500 has been
offered for his capture, apprehension
and conviction. While considerable
excitement still prevails, it is not
probable that a lynching will be at?
tempted If the negro la caught. He
Is described by his victim as being
about five feet, ten inches in height.
His face was bearded and he wore a
gray alouch hat.
Food Required by Cows.
farmers' Bulletin No. 25, U. S. De?
partment of Agriculture.
The cow requires not only mate?
rials for maintenance, but must also
have protein fat and carbohydrates
N) make milk from. The milk con?
tains water, fat, protein (casein, or
curd), sugar and ash, and these are
all made from the constituents of the
food. If Insufficient protein fat and
corbohydrate8 are contained in the
food given her, the cow supplies this
deficiency for a time by drawing on
her own body, and gradually begins
to shrink In quantity and quality of
milk, or both. The stingy feeder
cheats himself as well as the cow.
She may suffer from hunger, al?
though her belly Is full of swale hay,
but she also becomes poor and does
not yield the milk and butter she
should. Her milk glands are a won?
derful machine, but they cannot make
milk casein (curd) out of the con?
stituents. In coarse, unappetizing, in
leglstable swale hay or sawdust any
more than the farmer himself can
make butter from skim milk. She
must not only have a generous supply
of good food, but It must contain
sufficient amount of the nutrients
needed for making milk. Cotton
s? ed meal Is the greatest protein food
obtainable In the south. Until this
fact Is understood and appreciated.
lUCCOsfUl, profitable dairying is out
of tho question,
Many for^'m'.. illustrations of its
truthfulness have been furnished by
the agricultural experiment stations.
?You should always remember that
most cough mid cold cures are consti?
pating. Yet th* most Important thing
to do when now haVS a cold Is to mOVS
the bowels. You cannot promptly
Ottrs a cold until you do this. Ken
nedy's Laxative Cough syrup stops ths
GOUgh by allajring inflammation of the
throat and lungs, and It drives the
cold from the system by gently mov?
ing the bowels. Children like It for It
tastos nearly as good as maple sugar.
[Soil by all Druggists.
HEAT FOH OPERA HOUSE.
Contract for Complete Steam Heating
System Has Been Awarded.
The contract for the new heating I
system for the opera house was
awarded last week to T. C. Cuttlno,
local manager for W. B. Guimarin &
Co., of Columbia, who agree to install
a complete steam-heating system for
$1,195, and to have it in successful
operation on February 1st. The faith?
ful performance of the contract and
the guarantee of the system for one
year are secured by a surety company
bond.
The following bids were submitted:
Charlotte Contracting Co., steam
heating system, $2,150.
Peck-Hammond Co., hot air sys?
tem, $1,176.
B. McKenzie, steam-heating system.
$1,581.75.
Edgar Skinner, steam-heating sys?
tem, $1,687.64.
E. T. Bradford & Co., hot air sys?
tem, $678.40, steam-heating system,
$1,459.
T. C. Cuttlno, for W. B. Guimarin &
Co., steam-heating system, $1,195.
The contract was awarded by the
special committee of council consist?
ing of R. L. Wright. R. F. Hayns?
worth. Wm. Bultman, J. R. Ligon and
P. P. Finn, which committee was ap?
pointed with power to award the con?
tract.
COAST LINE CHANGES.
Commission Grants Permission for
Train 53 to Run Through.
Columbia, Dec. 23.?The railroad
commission, at their meeting yester?
day, gave permission \o the Atlantic
Coast Line railway to discontinue
stops made by train No. 53 between
Columbia and Sumter. Another train
goes on this Mne about 30 minutes
before train No. 53. Considerable dif?
ficulty is experienced in making con?
nection at Sumter for train No. 53.
The train in question is due to leave
Columbia at 5:05 p. m., while the
earlier train is due to leave at 4:30
p. m. This rule does not apply to pas?
sengers above Columbia for stations
this side of Sumter.
BANK DEPOSITS DECREASED.
The State Examiner's Report Shows
Big Shrinkage.
Columbia, Dec. 22.?State Bank Ex?
aminer Giles L. Wilson today made
public his statement of the condition
of the 242 State, private and savings
banks in the State at the* close of busi?
ness, November 27. Comparison with
the corresponding report of last year
shows that deposits have fallen on*
$975,923.38, of which $433,436.87 is
in savings deposits.
Comparison of bills, payable and re?
discounts show $50,838.20 more bor?
rowed this year. There are fifteen
more banks this year and the aggre?
gate surplus and undivided profits
have fallen off $1,314. The cash on
hand and due from banks has sus?
tained a loss of $920,719.17.
RYAN WILL REST.
Financier Severs His Active Connec?
tion With 34 Companies.
New York, Dec. 23.?Thomas F.
Ryan, admittedly one of the greatest
powers in the financial world, an?
nounced today that, in yielding to the
advice of his physicians, he had re?
signed from the directorate of 34
corporations. The only enterprises
in the management of which Mr. Ry?
an retains a hand are the Morton
Trust company, the National Bank of
Commerce and the American Tobacco
company.
Muscular Pains Cured.
?"During the summer of 1903 I was
troubled with muscular pains in the
instep of my foot," says Mr. S. Pedlar,
of Toronto, Ont. "At times it was so
painful I could hardly walk. Cham?
berlain's Pain Balm was recommended
to me, so I tried it and was complete?
ly cured by one small bottle. I have
since recommended it to several of my
friends, all of whom sp^ak highly of
It." For sale by all Druggists.
Alice Gray, colored, who lived near
Rock Hill, was accidentally killed by
Sidney Gray, a colored boy, who was
fooling with a rifle.
?Every case of backache, weak back,
bladder inflammation and rheumatic
pains is dangerous if neglected, for
such troubles are nearly always due to
weak kidneys. Take DaWltfs Kidney
and Bladder Pills. They are antisep?
tic and soothe pain quickly. Insist
upon DeWltt'i Kidnej and Bladder
Pills. For weak kidneys and Inflam?
mation of the bladder they are un
eqUSled. Regular size 50c. Sold here
by all Druggists.
Dollar Blnglttary, colored has been
arrested In Kingstree on the charge
of murder, killing Leila Williams, eol
oradi whose dead body was found In
du- swamps several days ago.
This is Worth Reading.
?Leo f. Eellnskt, of f.s Gibson St.,
Buffalo, N. Y., says: "I cured the most
annoying cold sore I ever had. with
Bucklen's Arnica Balve, i applied this
lalVS once a day for two days, when
Bvery trace of the sore was gone."
Meals all sores. Sold under guarantee
at Blbert's Drug Store, 25c.
The Kind Yon Have Always Bought, and which has been
in use for over 30 -years, has borne the signature of
w and has been made under his per
j^-/- sonal supervision since its infancy*
(<CucJU4? Allow no one to deceive you In this*
All Counterfeits, Imitations and" Just-as-good" are but
Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of
Infants and Ch.ldren?Experience against Experiment?
What is CASTORIA
Oastoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare?
goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups* It is Pleasant. It
contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic
substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Wo rms
and allays Feverishnoss. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind
Colic It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation
and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the
Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep.
The Children's Panacea?The Mother's Friend*
GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS
Bears the Signature of
The Kind You Have Always Bought
In Use For Over 30 Years.
TNI ?iftTiiun i
MANY, TT ttUHRAV CTtKCT. NI? TOUR OTT?.
A Prize Contest
Will Shortly be Inaugurated by
The Bank of Sumter
For the best grain crop grown during the coming year
by one of its farmer customers. Watch for details
governing contest, which will appear in this space.
Begin the New Year
By opening a bank account. We want to add
500 desirable new accounts to our present grow?
ing volume during the year 1909. Confer with
us, either by letter or in person, if you want
banking accommodation. We always have time
to listen to your wants and the facilities for sup?
plying legitimate needs.
THE FARMERS' BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
Court Square
Sumter. S, C.
?Most people past middle age suf?
fer from kidney and bladder disorders
erhlch Foley's Kidney Remedy would
eure. Stop the drain on the vitality
and restore needed strength and vigor.
Commence taking Foley's Kidney
Remedy today. W. W. Sibert.
The Asheville Construction Com?
pany has been awarded the contract
for building the new postoffice at
Chester.
?Winter blasts, causing pneumonia,
pleurisy 'and consumption will soon
be here. Cure your cough now, and
strengthen your lungs with Foley's
Honey and Tar. Do not risk starting
the winter with weak lungs, when Fo?
ley's Honey and Tar will cure the
most obstinate coughs and colds, and
prevent serious result. W. W. Sibert.
It sometimes takes so much cour?.ge
for a fellow to propose to a girl that
he never has any afterward.
A Dangerous Operation.
?Is the removal of the appendix oy
a surgeon. No one who takes Dr
King s New Life Pills is ever subject*d
to this frightful ordeal. They work
so quietly you don't feel them. They
cure constipation, headache, bilious?
ness; and malaria. 25c at Slbtrt's Drug
Store.
It must be a source of regret to a
gossiping woman to realize that she
has two ears and only one tongue.
?Nearly everybody knows DeWltt's
Little Early Risers are the best pills
made. They are small, pleasant, sure
Little Liver Pills. .Sold by all Drug?
gists.
The minute a man begins to realize
that things might have been worse h?
Im oomes an optlmlst?
For K??zcni?, Tetter and Salt Rheum
?The intense itching characteristic
of these ailments Is almost Instant!)
allayed by Chamberlain's Salve. Many
severe enses have been cured by it. For
.sale by all Druggists.
MIIS. LEO M KU KT FA S VERY ILL.
Between Sumter and Georgetown.
Savannah, Ga., December 26.?Mrs.
Leo Mehrtens, well known as a pian?
ist and on the concert stage. Is very
111 at Savannah Hospital with nervous
pi * trat ion.
While on a concert tour in South
Carolina recently she w-as on a train
that ran over and fatally Injured a
man. The victim of the accident was
brought into the coach where Mrs.
Mehrtens sat, and her breakdown is
referred to that incident. Mrs. Mehr
ten's arm was hurt when she was
thrown forward in her seat by the
sudden stopping of the train. The
accident occurred between Georgc
| town and Sumter, S. C.
KILLED WinLE HUN TUG.
Mr. Wade Lungston, of the Sardte Sec?
tion, Meet* Sudden and Dbtressing
Cartersville, ? Dec. 27.?Mr. Wade
Langston. a prominent farmer of the
Bardls section, accidentally shot and
killed himself while hunting near here
rhristmas day. As he was climbing
OVar a fence his gun was dischatged in
some way killing him almost Instantly.
Tin accident has cast a gloom over
the entire community. ,
Mr. Lnngston leaves a wife and DM
child.
DR. JOHN H. MORSE,
Grad. University of Penna.
VETERINARIAN.
Office: Smith's Stable.
Office phone. 172. W. Liberty St.
Residence phone, 12.
ll-16-3m?l&w
Weil-Known Plantet Hurt
End.