The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 02, 1908, Image 6
WAS jg TIE TBUSTS
LNaIAKD OIL AND AM Kill (AN
BOOK COMPANY WANTED.
Sr. Lsghifoot Arrive* In New York
m Take Evkhmce Preparatory to
?HHlng Big Suit.
New York. Aug. 27.?Texas has
her beat "trust buster" here with
heetructlone to laaeo two maverick
corporations and to brand them?If
Ible?so that the Lone Star State
reap a blf harvest of fines. The
two concern* are the Standard Oil
Company and the American Book
-Company, of New York, both of
waken are charged be for* the Texas
as being "Illegal" corporations,
from doing buatnssn there and
tor millions of dollars aa penal?
ises. The man who la bore to "rope"
ffca aforesaid corporations Ii Julius
F. laghtfoot. AsatsUnt Attorney Qen
of Tanna
There la no brass band with Mr.
>t. aad what trust hunting he
he does under cover. He has
bare since last Saturday, and at
be la endeavoring to reach aa
At with both conoerns aa to a
of facta, so as to facilitate
of testimony, once the
In. Ha does ot care to
at witnesses to prove one fact
It can be established by agree
ta advance. Dates for the heer
have not been eat, bat It la car*
.that the American Book Com
will be taken ap first and
it the Standard Oil Company will
he put upon Us grill,
la anstacs the oases are Identical,
:<*$* thai the penalties vary* Ja
aha Mate w?o*. the oil company
nave to pay in the nolghborhod
f fl.lOf.Ov^O la penalties and the
mk company about tl.100,000.
Tha basis of the suit against the
Book Company is that It Is
rueu/t of the consolidation of asv
Jadependent bookselling conoerns,
sail of which were formerly licensed
fja do business In the Stats. Under j
law law af Tsxaa comblnatlOBs in ro?
of trade Incur a forfeiture of
i aar mit to do business and a fine
few for each day that the concern
cither by Ilaalf or Ita suoatd
-
Tin charge that tha book company
la baaed upon the fact that the
waa organised under the
af Now York, first having been
Jersey corporation, for the
af validating the merger of
seaalli i concerns that had been
ng text boo ka to tha public
\t tha contentions of the
upheld when the testimony
here la submitted to the District
la Dallas, tha New Jersey cor
a win have to pay Ines for
time of Ita eiletsnce. The claim
tha New Tort corporation la
r about $1.10?.
la* the eawa of the Standard Oil,
i to quote Mr. Lftghtfoot. has "a
aw barrels of olf. !vo refineries
a herd of oil taaka in hock,"
ne that the State haa seised
company's property aa surety to
the peaaltlea sought All this
tha State alleges, belongs
the Staadard OH Company, though
? hi the aamea of four concerns
It la contended, are subsidiaries
Waters-Ptesoe Company, tha Na
Oll Company, the Security Oil
ipany and tha Navsrro Refinery
OT. Beside*, th* Stau haa
mad 1100.000 which several rail
pastas owe to tha Standard
?3H Company.
sAaaeag Use iillaisjis called to tes
SBf before the special commissioner
Hand by the Texas courts are
D. Archbold. Oliver H. Payne,
?y H. Ttlfor* and Henry C. Pol
all of whom were witnesses la
caae which the Government
ight against ths Standard Oil
teeny, aad la which a fine of $29.
.000 waa imposed by Judge Lan
r. Ugh tfont came here quietly two
a ago and took teetimony regard
the Watere-Plsrce Company, got
can la Texaa. and now has his
before the United States Su?
ss Court. This was two years af
the trust-hunting expedition of
rt 8. Hadley on behalf of the
ta of Missouri, who*e caae has not
be*n adjudged In the courts of
State.
Oov Ansel haa ben reelected by a
emacluaive msjojrlty. We have never
fcelleved there was any poalblllty of
Me defeat by Cols L. Blsase, though
St la certain that there waa serious
axtxlety throughout the Stste at one
There has bee a great deal of
ithifactlon with Oov. Ansel dur
the two years of his admlnlstra
i. and. undoubtedly, If he had been
by s man In whom the peo
gtle of the State had confidence he
would have ben defeated?Char'eeton
The Democratic candidate for Prea
it doesn't consider Georgia a doubt
-Tul State, end he will not go down
to make It doubtful ? Phtladel
TO COTTON PRODUCERS.
President Harris of the Farmers' I n
fen Urges Perm ere to Hold Their
Cotton for Sixty Days.
Why is it that cotton has not reach?
ed the minimum price set, 15 cents'
Is It too late? I answer, No. What
then, Is the cause of It being down?
The producer alor.e Is to blame. He
Is ready at all times to listen to all
he hears about the bear side of cot?
ton, but fails to look Into the true
situation of the condition of the
crop. He does not realise that cot:
ton Is now scarcer than it has been in
25 years, while the demand is Just as
great, when we consider the supply of
raw material. It must be remember?
ed that last year's crop was short
more than four million bales. Jn
view of this we can reach no other
conclusion but that the producer him?
self tu to blame for our not reaching
the minimum before this. He has be?
come frightened at the bluffs of the
near element, the aplnner and specu?
lator, and -has taken their assertions
as facta.
Their first bluff was the mills run?
ning on short time. It was necessary
for them to do this, aa It was impossi?
ble for them to secure sufficient raw
material to run on. Last year's crop
forced them to curtail, not their pro?
duction but their consumption. Cot?
ton waa not to be had. They next
bluffed you In making you believe
that they could not sell their goods,
and frightened you again. While they
have goods stored In their own ware?
houses, the commission houses In
New York and other canters have leas
goods than they have had In years.
Not until the entire surplus Is con?
sumed In these centers will the goods
bo taken from the local warehouses.
On August 1st the mills found It
necessary to close down for ten days,
but this waa not from choice. It was
for the want of cotton. I know it to
be a fact that most of the mills
which wsre closed down were out of
cotton to spin. They knew that there
not enough cotton to run them
until the new crop comes In. They
must have old cotton to work with
the new when It first comes in. It Is
the old cotton that they want to get
hold of now.
I want to Impress upon the farm
era that now Is the time to hold your
old cotton, as well aa your new. If
cotton la held off of the market
throughout the South for the next
sixty days the brokers and speculators
will be compelled to give the price In
order to fill contracts sold to the spin?
ners ahead. You can do this by put?
ting your cotton In bonded warehouses
and borrowing money on It Money
Is now plentiful for legitimate purpos
The continental mills are short ot
cotton and there la a demand for ac?
tual cotton from this source, while
the offerings are small. It Is getting
harder every day to buy cotton for
prompt shipment. The supply In the
American mills Is not sufficient for
to days. If that long. The New Eng?
land mills will soon have to buy cot?
ton or cloaa down. They have been
buying from hand to mouth for the
last three montha I know of one
hundred bales of cotton sold laat week
by one mill. Fifty bales of this went
to a mill that was closed down, while
the other fifty went to another mill.
These two mills had to have this cot?
ton to begin work with on the 17th
instant All the mills which have
been closed down resumed operations
last Monday. Prom this we assume
that trade conditions must be getting
better. I hear from good authority
that all the mills In this section will
soon begin operating on full time. It
Is understood that a number of mills
havs sold their output Ahead for sev?
eral montha Altogether the situa?
tion in milling circles Is not aa bad aa
It Is reported to be. Generally
throughout the country the mills
would be running on full time If they
could get cotton to spin.
Now, aa to the condition of the
growing crop. We hear It stated
from the bear aide that we will make
fourteen million bales this year, and
that cotton will decline to eight cents.
This Is another great big bluff, and It
will frighten some producers. It Is
my honest belief, based upon the In*
formation at my hand, that the crop
of last year will not more than be
duplicated. Another shortage like
laat year will produce one of the big?
gest cotton panics that the world has
ever known, and the tails of our shirts
will have to be made shorter to give
every man a shirt.
Crop conditions In South Carolina
are not what they were two weeks
ago. The crop la fully 25 per cent,
off. This la due to too much rain in
Jane and early In July, followed by
exceaslve heat. It Is Impossible now
for the plant ever to recuperate and
make a top crop.
In Texas reports say that the crop
has been damaged In sections by too
much rain, while In other sections the
crop has been cut off considerably by
drought and the levastatlon of the
boll weevil. Texas cannot produce
anything approaching what la con?
sidered a full crop.
Alabama and Mlsslaalppl both re?
port too much rain, followed by ex
cesslvely hot weather, producing rust,
black rot and shedding.
Georgia reports 30 counties affect?
ed by black rot, which is damaging
the crop no little. Other sections re?
port caterpillars, too much rain, fol?
lowed by excessive heat. Cotton has
deteriorated wonderfully in the laHt
ten days.
Then other cotton belt States re?
port conditions Just about as bad. In
view of this Information, it is the
height of folly for the producer and
holder of spots to become frightened
and sell. The Farmers' Union Is In a
position to get a correct estimate of
the crop, and it is wisdom in the
farmer listening to the Union, whose
interest is Identical with his, rather
than to listen to the speculator,
whoae Interest it is to get your cotton
Just aa cheap as possible.
The national convention of the
Farmers' Union will convene Septem?
ber 1st for the purpose of fixing the
price of cotton. At that time the
Union will know the exact condition
of the crop, and will fix a price in
keeping with those conditions.
In view of these facts, I urge every
man owning a bale of cotton to store
it In a bonded warehouse, borrow'
money to meet your obligations, and
hold on till the price set Is reached.
It It suicidal In us to work hard and
make a crop and then let the gambler
and speculator have it at less than it
cos: us to make It. Stand by your
guns and make a good fight and vic?
tory is ours.
YORKVILLE EDITOR ASSAULTED.
Mr. W. D. Grist Beaten In Office of
Clerk of Court by W. H. Windle.
Yorkvllle, Aug. 27.?Mr. W. D.
Grist, editor of the Yorkvllle En?
quirer, was brutally beaten In the of- I
flee of the clerk of Court here this
afternoon by W. H. Windle, of Fort
Mill Township, in this county. Mr.
Grist was engaged in copying the ex?
pense account of the various candi?
dates in the recent primary when
Windle, accompanied by W. Thom?
son Jackson, stepped up to him. Both
Windle and Jackson had heavy walk?
ing sticks In their hands. Mr. Grist
spoke to Windle, saying: "Howdy
do," and in reply was struck over
the head and knocked to his knees.
The blow was followed in rapid sue*
cession by others and Mr. Grist given
no opportunity to defend himself. He
weighs about 166 pounds, Windle not
far from 200 and Jackson not less
than 250.
After Windle had struck Mr. Grist
a number of blows Clerk of the Court
T?te, who owes his renomlnation to
office on Tuesday largely to the efforts
ot Windle and Jackson, suggested that
the assault had probably gone far
enough, when Jackson Insisted that
they be allowed to fight it out, and
Windle continued to use his ?tick and
fists. Finally Mr. Grist concluding
that It was their purpose to murder
him, and aa all three were his ene?
mies, called several times for the po?
lice, but the door having been closed
by Jackson, he was not heard outside.
About .this time Windle and Jackson
left the office, and, although suffer?
ing considerably, Mr. Grist finished his
work and returned to his office.
The alleged reason for the assault
waa that Mr. Grist had slandered him
In Ms paper, the alleged slander be?
ing that the Enquirer had called at?
tention to the fact that Windle, al?
though not a candidate, was taking
considerable interest In politics all
over the county. It Is a fact that he
was present at a large proportion of
the campaign meetings, working In
the Interest of certain candidates at
each precinct visited. He was an
ardent supporter of Cole L.' Blease,
who was opposed by the Enquirer.
No arrests have been made.
?Rings Little Liver Pills for bilious?
ness, slckheadache. They keep you
well. 25c. Try them. Sold by 81
bert's Drug Store. 9-l-3m
Col. Henry T. Thompson states that
he will make the race for adjutant
and Inspector general two years
hence.
For a Sprained Ar.Ue.
?A sprained ankle mry bt cured in
about one-third the tln.e usually ie
quired, by applying Chamberlain's
Pain Balm freely, and giving It abso?
lute rest. For sale by a 1 druggists.
Unless It la somewhere between the
lines, Mr. Taft has not stated his con?
victions on lawn tennis as an aid to
the new diplomacy.?New York
World.
?Don't be afraid to give Chamber?
lain's Cough Kemedy to your children.
It contains no opium or other harm?
ful drug. It always cure,s. For sale
by all druggists.
Still the man who wunts to bet that
Bill will be elected Isn't taking any
more risk than a weather man who
predicts "partly cloudy."?New York
Mail.
?If you are a sufferer from piles,
ManZan Pile Remedy will bring re?
lief with the first application. Guar?
anteed. Price 50c. Sold by Slbert's
Drug Store. 9-l-3m
B. Harris, President,
S. C. Farmers' Union.
RICH WOMEN SMUGGLERS.
TREASURE WORTH $80,000 ARE
SEIZED IN CHICAGO.
Customs Officials Churned That Mrs.
Jack Gurdner, of Boston, and Mrs.
Emily Cliadbouriio arc Guilty.
Chicago, Aug 20.?The United States
authorities in Chicago, Boston and
Washington for the past aight weeks
have been investigating the most re?
markable attempt to "beat" the cus?
toms laws ever brought to their at?
tention. The audacity of the scheme
and the standing of the participants
breaks all records.
Mrs. Emily Rock we* 1 Crane Chad
bourne, who is now living on the north
shore, daughter of Richard T. Crane,
president of the Crane Manufacturing
company, and Mrs. "Jack" Gardner,
of Boston, are the unlucky persons
Involved. Mrs. Chadbourne brought
into this country as her household
goods, under a false declaration, near?
ly $100,000 worth or articles of virtu
belonging to Mrs. Gardner, on which
she placed a valuation of $8,000.
There are few persons in this coun?
try who read the newspapers who
haven't heard at one time or another
of Mrs. "Jack* Gardner, the eccen?
tric Boston widow, and her famous
Venetian palace, brought to this
country, stone by stone, pilaster by
pilaster, 3,000 miles from Italy. This
palace, erected at great cost in Back
Bay Fens, and known as Fenway
court, la filled with rare paintings an 1
statuary and other works of art that
Mrs. Gardner collected In various
parts of Europe, but chiefly in Italy.
Perhaps more than half of Mrs. Gard?
ner's fortune of $5,000,000 has gone
into this beautiful building and its
contents, which have been so often
described.
For years Mrs. Gardner has tried In
evade the payment of duties on the
art treasures that she has brought to
this country on the plea that her
home was a public museum, works of
art for exhibition purposes being ad?
mitted free.
Some years ago she was permitted
by the government to bring in a large
quantity of things on this assumption,
first, however, putting up a bond of
$200,000 to pay duties If she should
not comply with the law.
Although she claimed that hei
beautiful home was a museum, open
to the public, the authorities soon
found out that It was not the easiest
thing in the world for the public to
gain admission to her home. She put
on a charge of $2 or $3 for admission
tickets and then had open days only
once or twice a month. In addition to
this shejgas exclusive in her ideas as
to what Restituted the "general pub?
lic," and many a person who would
like to have feasted his or her eyes
upon the art treasures that she had
collected, even though willing to pay
the $2 or $3 charged for admission,
was denied entrance to the Venetian
palace..
When Leslie M. Shaw, who then
was secretary of the treasury, heard of
this he descended on the $200,000
which she had deposited and started
proceedings to forfeit it. He asked
Attorney General Knox whether Mrs.
Gardner's display constituted a public
exhibition, and Mr. Knox decided that
it was not In the sense that the law
contemplated.
Mr. Shaw then gave Mrs. Gardner
the choice of throwing open her
house to enable the public to view the
art treasures without restrictions that
were unreasonable or paying $200,000
duty, and she choose the latter alter?
native.,
Since the row with the treasury de?
partment Mrs. Gardner has purchased
liberally in the art markets of Eu?
rope. She has kept up a constant
fight to secure free admission for her
purchases, but has failed.
Some time ago the government
learned that she had stored In Paris
nearly a quarter of a million dollars'
worth of treasures, marbles, oil
paintings, armor and other gems from
various European collections. The
tapestries in question were registered
and are just as well known among arc
collectors and connoisseurs as paint?
ings of Titan, Raphael, and Ve?
lasquez.
About two months ago one of the
i treasury secret agents in Paris learn
I ed that a large shipment of Mrs.
Gardner's goods had been made from
Paris to London. In the English Cap?
itol the secret service agent lost track
of the goods for a little while.
Last July Mrs. Chadbourne came
back to America. When she landed
in New York she had several large
cases which were labeled "Household
Goods," and which were shipped in
bond to Chicago. She signed a sworn
declaration.
Attached to this declaration was a
statement that the goods were house?
hold goods, had been In use for less
than one year abroad, were her per?
sonal property, and as such under the
law were entitled to admission with?
out duty.
Before Mrs. Chadbourne's declara?
tion was accepted a further hint came
from abroad that It might be well
to keep a close watch for Mrs. Jack
Gardner's stuff. Whenever this was a
tip that started the customs officials
CASTORIA
For Infants and Children.
The Kind You Have
Always Bought
Exact Copy of Wrapper.
In
Use
Over
Thirty Yeers
CASTORIA
mtw thi mm.
in auction or not is not known, but
when the packing cases were opened,
instead of $8,000 worth of pots and
pans, bedsteads, chairs and other
things, $80,000 worth of tapeatrtes,
marbles, or. paintings, prmor, porce?
lains and other things of like ilk were
exposed to view.
Just exactly what explanation was
made by Mrs. Chadbourne at the
start of the investigation is not know n,
but the case was so big that Charles
P. Mongomery, chief of the customs
department of the United States
treasury, was put on the case. He
came to Chicago and interviewed Mrs.
Chadbourne and her relatives. He
went to Boston and interviewed Mrs.
Gardner.
At first there were denials and
protestations, but when he confront?
ed them with the fact that one of the
tapestries concealed in a packing case
and valued at $30,000 was a certain
registered piece of work the owner?
ship of which was well known to exist
to Mrs. Gardner, she having purchased
it on a certain day from a certain
dealer In Europe, all explanations and
all subterfuge fell to the ground.
Then heroic efforts were made to
settle the case without publicity and
as cheaply as possible. The govern?
ment authorities, however, were In?
censed at the attempted fraud, and
when the appraisers fixed a value of
$80,000 on the "$8,000 worth of
household goods," they immediately
assessed the legitimate duties (which
amounted to $30,000) and then clap?
ped on a 60 per cent penalty on the
gross value of the goods.
This made a nice little sum of $70.
000 which somebody had to put up as
the first step out of the woods. It
took some days to get this check, but
finally a check for the amount was
handed to the customs authorities.
The goods were thereupon declared
forfeited to the government, and if ,
Mrs. Gardner wishes to secure their
return she must pay the government
$80,000?their real value?for them,
otherwise, they will he sold at auc?
tion.
When this step is taken the com?
mercial honor of the government will
be satisfied but the department of
Justice in all probability, unless pres?
ent plans are changed, will get into
action.
A Paying Investment.
?Mr. John White, of 38 Highland
avenue, Houlton. Me., says: "Have
been t-oubled with a cough every
winter and spring. Last winter I
tried many advertised remedies, but
the cough continued until I bought a
50c. bottle of Dr. King's New Dis?
covery; before that was half gone,
the cough was all gone. This winter
the same happy result has followed;
a few doses once more banished the
annual cough. I am now convinced
that Dr. King's New Discovery is the
best of all cough and lung remedies."
Sold under guarantee at Sibert's Drug
Store. 50c. and $1. Trial bottle free.
Diplomacy Is sometimes merely the
art of seemingly to be Intereetel la
other peop'e's troubles.
Will Interest Many.
?Every person should know that
good health Is impossible if the kid?
neys are deranged. Foley's Kidney
Remedy will cure kidney and bladder
disease In every form, and will build
up and strengthen these organs so
they will perform their functions
properly. No danger of Bright* dis?
ease or diabetes 1f Foley's Kidney
Remedy is taken in time. W. W. Si
bert.
Wofford College
HENRY NELSON SYNDER, A. IL, Lilt. D.,
LL.Dm President.
Nine Departments, Library and
Librarian, Gymnasie n under compe?
tent Director; Athletic Grounds.
Next S- gsiou begins Sept. 15. For
Catalogoe addreas
J. *V OA ME "WELL, Sec'y.
Spartaabmg, 8. 0?
Wofford College Fitting
School.
8PJkBTAK8VEft9 8. 0.
Kit! GRADE PREPARATORY SC?SSL
Well equipped plant. T*o large
dormitories and one recitation build?
ing, sli brick. Limited School; email
classes; charges reasonable. Session
begins Sept. 16. For catalogue ad
dree* A. M. DnPRE. Headmaster,
gpartanburg, 8. C.
7-28-08?W-S 9-1-08
FILETS
KIDNEY CURE
wiu.euM.You
of any om of Kidney or
Bladder dieeaae that is not
beyond the reach of medi?
cine. Take it at once. Do
not risk having Blight's Dis?
ease or Diabetes. There is
nothing gained by delay.
50c and 91.00 Bottle a.
SIEBERTS DRUG STORE.
Diarrhoea
When jam seat* a quick cure without
any loss of time, end one that is followed
by no bad results, use
Chamberlain's
Colic, Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy
It never fails and is pleasant to take.
It Is equa'/.y valuable for children. It is
famous for its cures over a large part ol
the civilized world.
PATENTS
SROCURCO AND DEFENDED.a*nd?odal.
-awing or photo, tor expert Maren and fro. report I
Free marten, how to obtain BSSaaSS, trade marks, |
copyright* etc. |N ALL COUNTRIES.
Business direct with Washington saves time,]
money and often the patent.
Patent and Infrinftmant Practica Exclusively.
Write or come to Hi at
au an** strwt, mm*. Xtntmrn stat
WASMINQTON, O. C.
GASNOWI
?^food's Liver Medicine in liquid
form for malaria, chills and fever, reg
u'ates the liver, kidneys and bladder,
brings quick relief to biliousness, sick
headache, constipation. Pleasant to
take. The |l bottles contain 2 1-2
times quantity of the 50c. size. First
dose brings relief. Sold by Sibert's
Drug Store. 9-l-3m
A man can afford to be perfectly
frank if he doesn't care whether he
as any friends or not.