The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 19, 1908, Image 6
EX ? BEN A TOR MILLS ILL.
Millionaire Oll king to be Opr.
ratexl on et Hopkins.
Baltimore. Aug. 12.?Former Unit?
ed iUtn Senator Roger Quark? XIIII?,
ejf Texas, who le rated as one of the
wealthiest men In the West, la In a
aartons condition at the John? Hopkins
ipltal. He Is suffering from Intes
? trouble and will be operated on
today at the hospital by Dr. Hugh H.
Young.
Colonel Mill* left hit home In Cor
atuaiia, Texas, two weeks ago. In com
party with his son. Hs had been 111
Je* some time and. despite all the ef?
forts of the Physiotens of the West,
tittle could be dons for him.
fteveral weeks ago he got In touch
with Dr. Young and arrangements
user* made for hin? to come to the
Hopkins The only objection Colonel
had waa the Ion? trip to this
r It was impossible for Dr. Toung
go to Texas, and the result was
a Colonel Hille decided to come
When he reached the hospital Dr.
MB? hurried to Colonel Mills bed
la Ward C. m\ trained nurse and
ward payeJcAA had made arrange
lie so Dr. Young could operate at
when he reached the hospital.
Dr. Toung arrived he decided
Colonel Mllla was too weak, and
operation waa postponed.
Oeaeral Mil Is has faced bullets on
10 battle field when he commanded
w Tenth Texas Infantry of the Con?
ti* Army. He waa wounded
times and once was taken un?
to* from the field. It Is beltev
od that Colons! Mills, present illness
if due to a mamap which befell him
dsjitna the war.
When Mr. Ml Is left the United
?sate Senat? In 1891 he was consider?
ed a poor man. He served his State
Weil and made a reputation for him
and when he returned home he
only a little farm near Corslcana.
that Is sold to have been heavily
tawumbered.
Promoters said they believed oil
seas on the farm and the former sen
engaged miners to learn the
th. To hie great gratification It
discovered that oil was on his
ty aad oil men were engaged
to d*v?k>pe the weis. Well after
UpafJ was bored and Colonel Mills and
Ma few associate* In the venture made
their fortunes. Colonel Mills enjoys
Use reputation of being the first man
U* develop wells In the Corslcana dls
Stnc? then numbers of wells
been discovered and farm prop
took a sensational rise In the vl
It la said that Colonel Mills made
tore than a million dollars o jt of
I* venture and Is now one of the
'thiest men In Texas. He has ln
hlmaelf In various mining In
its and has much stock In
rejects in the West
Colonel Mills was born In Todd
maty. Kentucky, In 111), and moved
> Texas when a young man with his
hats. He went to Palestine. Texas,
study law and was admitted to the
r when he was 20 years old. He
lmed to Corslcana with his pa
and practiced law there. In
lifts he married Mise Jones, and was
to the Texas house of rep re?
ives In lilt.
na th* civil war broke out he
the Confederate army and
I the battle of Wilson's Creek,
he was made colonel of the
Texas Infantry, which he corn
In the battles of Arkanaaf
and Chtckamauga. In the latter
when Oen. Jamea Deehler was
Colonel Mills took charge of
brigade He commanded the reg?
it at the battle of Missionary
V where he was serloeuly wound*
He soon recovered and again
mended the regiment while weak
i his wounds at New Hope church
At ante, at which battle he was
wounded. This time he re
two shot wounds.
He was elected a member of con
In 1171 and served until 1892.
he was elected United Stater
aejssator to serve out an un expired term.
He served a full term in the senate
frosn 1192 to 1199. Hs Is bent known
?mi a tariff reformer and author of the
bill
(lavonle Diarrhoe? Relieve*!.
?Mr Bdward E. Henry, wl.h the
United States Express Co., Chicago,
I, "Our general superintendent,
r. Quick, handed me a bottle of
CTaaauuei lalna Colic. Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy some time ago
ft* check an attack of the oi l chronic
diarrhoea. I have used It since that
time and cured many on our trains
shu have been sick. I am an old sol
dtter who served with Rutherford B.
Hayes and William McKinley four
year In the Sid Ohio regiment, and
have no ailment except chronic diar?
rhoea, which this remedy stop? h!
ware." For ssle by all druggtM*.
Required Two.
Col. J. Q. Marshall, of <'<>lumt>li.
who served as secretary *fl state from
IBM to 1190, died Tuesday at KulT;tl<>
Lithla Springs. Vn. death was due
to heart disease, with which he had
long suffered.
THE NEW tXyrtON K1N<?.
Hen Young Llwrnunv Huh Cornered
the Cotton Market.
NYw V??rk Wor d.
A f Jilr-headed, beardless man of
thirty-one, younger looking by ten
years than the age which he acknow?
ledges, who sits In the back room of
a Wall street brokerage house and is?
sues orders to a score of busy clerks
in a gently modulated voice, has pos?
sessed himself of every bale of cotton
not under contract in the warehouses
of Oreater New York, and is smiling?
ly watching the painful contortion of
a grouj) of grizzled bears on the New
York Cotton exchange. These bears
have sold 1.000,000 bales of cotton for
October delivery, while the entire vis?
ible supply In the vicinity of this town
Is only 39.000 bales, the warehouse re?
ceipts for all of which repose safe'y
In the strong box of this newest Na?
poleon of speculation.
Such a situation has never before
been known In the history of the local
cotton market, but that It exists Theo?
dore H. Price and all the veteran oper?
ators In the cotton trade admitted
yesterday. In many respects It Is the
most remarkable corner ever at
tempted, existing, aa It does, In the
face of glowing proupects for an
abundant cotton crop. This unique
condition Is the handiwork of Jesse L.
Uvermore, a Wall street lamb, who
first saw the light of day la Shrews?
bury, Mass.. In 1877, and who has
bulk up a fortune of millions from an
original "bank roll" of 88.12.
Mr. Liver more, who Is now recognis?
ed aa a power In all the speculative
markets of the world, and whose op?
erations are followed by cotton men'
from New York to Bombay, India,
was an unknown quantity, as far aa
Wall street Is concerned, until he
woke one morning last spring with a
bank account of 82.500,000 as a re?
sult of a cotton deal which Is almost
the antithesis of the one In which he
It now engaged. The conditions were
exactly the reverse of those that exist
today.
After a long-continued rise In cot?
ton prices last spring the young specu
ator found the bulls loaded up with
cotton, acquired at fancy prices and
which. In the face of the general busi?
ness conditions waa unmarketable ex?
cept at a tremendous sacrifice. Liver
more flooded the New York, New Or?
leans and Liverpool markets with sell?
ing orders and In the wild stampede
which followed covered his short con?
tracts at from IK to 810 a bale under
the levels at which he had contracted
to de'lver It '
A World reporter found Mr. Liver
more yesterday In a little twelve by
fifteen foot room In the office of E. F.
Hutton & Co., Stock exchange mem?
bers, No. 16 New street, smoking a
big black cigar and Issuing orders In?
volving thousands upon thousands of
dollars as calmly as If he were pitch?
ing pennies In a back lot. Those pre?
sent wondered at Mr. Ltvermore's ap?
pearance of extreme youth, hit heavy
speculative commitments, his coolness
and daring in crises that have turned
men s hair gray, and more than every?
thing, at his remarkable knowledge
of economic laws, the state of supply
and demand, trade statistics, crop
conditions, the subtleties of sterling
exchange and International barter.
They wonder still more when he
frankly confessed that his entire
school daya were spent In the public
schools of Worcester, Mass., and that
he never went to college a day In his
life.
"I am a bucket-shop graduate,"
was his anawer. "I have always been
a speculator ?Ince I was In knee
breeches. A succesful speculator mutt
have hit toolt of trade. Mine are a
knowledge of tupply and demand
That embracee many things that are
not taught In college."
Mr. Liver more had never been In?
terviewed until yesterday, but he re?
luctantly consented to talk to a World
reporter for a half hour before the
opening of the market.
"They have all been after me," he
said, "but I am not anxious to get In?
to the limelight."
This Is the Interview, drawn out a
sentence at the time by tortuous cross
questioning, and Interrupted every
few seconds with cable dispatches and
telegrams that plied up on his desk
a foot high before his talk was over.
"To begin with, I am a lamb. I am
not a broker. I am a speculator pure
and simple. I have been ever since
I was sixteen years old. My first ven?
ture was made In Worcester In 1893.
when a boy friend and myself made
a turn In Burlington and qutnev In a
local bucket-shop. My profits from
th*> deal were 13.12. This started me
trading, and before I was twenty-one
I had made between eight and nine
thousand dollars. I had many ups
mil downs and when I went to Boston,
Bbofjfl ten years ago, I had Just 115 in
my pocket.
'I had learned a few thing! about
?peculation! and have learned some?
thing neu every day. it la a wonder?
ful schooling, but the cost of tuitl ?n
is pretty high. Still, almost from the
start I was moderately successful.
From Boston I went to Chicago, and
thence to Denver, meeting many vi?
cissitudes, but usually coming out
ahead In the long tun. I never val
ued money for money itself. I have
always cared for It only as a means
to enlarge my Operations,
"I have not always been a cotton
apecu ator, In fact, it is only within
the last two years that I have given
attention to that form of speculation,
j sly first big profits were made in the
I panic of la t year. In December, 1906,
I became convinced that the tremen?
dous over speculation and over ex?
tension in all forms of business were
bound to result in disastrous liquida?
tion. I was pretty comfortably fixed
at that time, and I put out a large
shorn line of Union Pacific,g Reading,
Copper and Smelters.
"As prices melted from the high lev?
els I Increased my commitments until
on March 14, I had thousands of
shares of" short contracts out. When
the crash came that day I covered
every contract and, on May 8, follow?
ing Mrs. Llvermore and myself sailed
for e. long vacation abroad.
I had planned to stay away for six
months. Early In August, however,
the cotton situation In Liverpool at?
tracted my attention. Despite the
growing business depression, the high
price of money, the curtailment of
credit everywhere and the great un?
easiness that existed In Europe as to j
our finances, coupled with the abun?
dant crop of cotton promised by the
forecasts, cotton In New York was sell?
ing tit 12.05c a pound. I cancelled all
my European engagements and sailed
for home, arriving in New York on
August 21st.
"The price had advanced to 12.60c
and at this level I put out my short
lines. I found the market In a very
unstable condition, so heavily over?
sold that It could not take my offer?
ings, I followed It down to ten cents
a pound and then, finding everybody
had gone short, I covered 200,000 bales
at prices ranging from 9.80 to 10.40.
This was my first big coup, and It
was rdmply the result of a common
sense view of the situation.
"S?lnce that time I have been in and
out of the market many times, al?
though I have left It alone lor weeks
at o time. Early this spring I found
the cotton situation again very at?
tractive. Futures were selling at
8 1-4 cents a pound and very much
the same conditions existed In that
staple as those which manifested
themselves In the stock market last
February.
"I had been on a vacation down
south and when I came back I found
everybody extremely bearish. The
mills were running on half time; there
waa very little demand for cotton In
Europe; the textile trade was stag?
nant, and business generally was de
preered. There had been, however, a
long period of liquidation. 3 found
that the trade was practically sold out
of cotton. Supplies were exhausted
and every business man was afraid to
buy anything because of the general
gloom In financial affairs. The pen?
dulum had swung to its lowest
point.
"Suddenly one firm began to buy
moderately; the other houses, know?
ing that, in order to compete, they
must acquire their raw material at
equal levels, began putting In their or?
ders. Demand suddenly sprang up
everywhere. Copper has been ad?
vancing an eighth of a cent a pound
a day, the market flooded with or?
ders and the copper stocks are soar?
ing. The textile trade has begun to
Improve. The mills must soon begin
to lay In their supplies. Bye and bye
one fellow will begin buying Just a
little, then the others will follow. A
tremendous revival In the Industry
Is Inevitable.
"Meantime the cotton shorts have
sold thousands of bales which they do
not own and cannot deliver. They
have reckoned on the new crop, but
they have not reckoned on the new
planter In the south. He has finally
learned his lesson. He Is In a position
to demand his own price. The Far?
mers' union has taken an oath not to
sell a bale of cotton less than ten
cents a pound at the primary market.
The spinners must buy the New York
options to hedge against their purchas?
es in the south.
"The speculators mu-*t *ro south to
buy their cotton for New fork deli?
veries at a cost of |7 to $?:> a bale more
than the prevailing New York price.
That Is the situation today and it is
one of the most remarkable that ever
existed. Cotton Is bound to soar, and
the raise has already begun. This ex?
plains my position In the market at
the present time. Just how high the
price will go I don't know. Nobody
does.
Various estimates of Mr. Liver
mitre's winnings are made in Wal
street, and they range from 13,000,010
up to figures which he himself admits
are abused. His friends say that he
has it invested safely against the
VtsxaltUdOS of the hazardous game
which he is playing. He has a hand?
some residence at No. It4 Riverside
Drive, where he spends the winter
month* His only fad is yachting, and
he lives In summer on his steam
yacht, from which he come* to busi?
ness every day. He is a member of
Ihe Atlantic, Uirchmont and Columbia
yacht clubs. Mr. Liverm?re married
nine yearn ago Miss Netfe Jordan, of
, Indianapolis.
gumpehs swings fedkuatioN.
Colorado Organization Indorse* Tin?
Democratic Platform.
Denver, Aug. IS.?The Colorado
Federation Of Labor. In convention, to?
day Indorsed the Democratic party in
the national campaign.
The indorsement was given after
the reading of a long communication
from President Samuel Gompers and
members of the executive council of
the American Federation of Labor, in
which the Republican party was de?
clared to have "insulted" labor, and
the Democratic party to have given
the laboring men all that was asked
of it. The latter also called upon la?
boring men generally to support the
party which had favored them. On
motion of p. J. Devault, of Denver, the
communication was received and con?
curred in.
The convention was thrown into
turmoil when several delegates charg?
ed that the convention had been Job?
bed and the Federation pledged to
support the Democratic party con?
trary to the wish of many members.
Efforts to procure a reconsideration of
the action did not prevail.
HACKS ARE PROHIBITED.
Important Notice to Candidates on
Election Day?"Heelers" Get Little
Money.
Columbia, Aug. 14.?Notice has
been issued to all of the candidates in
Richland county that under the pro?
visions of the act of 1905 the spending
of money for liquor to influence votes
Is prohibited and the hiring of hacks
to carry voters to the polls will also
be considered a violation of this act
So far during the campaign little if
any whiskey has been used and the
crowds have been very orderly. How?
ever, there are any number of "heel?
ers" who hang around at every meet?
ing and attempt a small loan for the
influence that might be used. At
the depot the other morning one of
the candidates had at least 25 re?
quests for a quarter to pay fare to
Hopkins. As. a rule the candidates
turn down the requests promptly and
but little money has been made out of
them so far.
ANOTHER STORM PREDICTED.
Weather Bureau Issues a Special
Weather Forecast.
Washington, August 13.?The
weather bureau to-night Issued a spe?
cial forecast of conditions likely to
prevail over a large area from Satur?
day to Tuesday, inclusive, as follows:
"A barometric disturbance will ad?
vance from the Rocky Mountain dis?
tricts to the Atlantic coast from
August 14 to 18, crossing the plains
States Saturday, the central valleys
and Lake region Sunday and Monday
and the Atlantic States Monday and
Tuesday, proceded by rising tempera?
ture attended by rains that will cover
the corn and spring wheat States,
and followed by a period of lower
temperature."
TOO MUCH RELIGION.
Religious Maniac Slays HU Children.
Los Angeles, Cel., Aug. U?Driv?
en Insane by religious mania. H. J.
Dufty, 60 years old, today attacked
and killed his son and daughter with
an axe and then cut his own throat
with a razor, inflicting serious injuries.
He will probably recover. The trag?
edy occurred In the extreme north?
western part of the city. Dufty lived
at the home of his son, Fred Dufty.
He had been on the verge of violent
Insanity, It is said, for weeks, as a re?
sult of religious enthusiasm. Last
night he attended a religious meeting
and worked himself into a frenzy.
MRS. CAPERS DEAD.
Widow of Late Blsliop Capers Goes
to Her Reward.
Columbia. August 13.?Mrs. Char?
lotte Capers, widow of the late Bishop
Ellison Capers died this afternoon
at 5 o'clock at her residence in this
city. Mrs. Capers had been in ill
health for some years, but her condi?
tion in the last few months had been
lmpro\ed and it was not generally
known that she was 111. Her daugh?
ter, Mrs. W. H. Johnson, of Charles?
ton, and her son. the Rev W. T. Ca?
pers, dean of the Cathedral at Lexing?
ton, Ky., were here at the time of her
death.
THAW ADJUDGED A BANKRUPT.
Decision of Referee Blair Quite a
Surprise.
Pittsburg. Aug. IS.?Harry K.
Thaw was formally adjudged a bank?
rupt at 11 o'clock today by Referee
in Bankruptcy W. R. Blair. This ac?
tion was a surprise to those interest?
ed In the case, as United states com?
missioner T. Lindsay had set August
II as the date for the adjudication.
No explanation of the change of
plans and this morning's action has
been made, but it is believed that
Receiver Roger O'Mara'i visit to
Thaw at Pougtlkeepsle yesterday may
have had something to do with today's
move. O'Mara was hurriedly sum?
moned by Thaw on Monday.
For Infants and Children,
The Kind You Have
ALCOHOL 3 PER CENT.
AVegetaWerYvparatton&rAs
Infant? /Childrk*
ncss and RestXontains ndth
OpiunuMor )hine nor Mm
Not Narcotic.
kmrpr mM nrtffrTrTnTMT
Aperfect Rrmedy forCons?M-J
Hon, Sour Stonadi.DUme?
Worms .CoiwulskrasJwerislrj
ncss and Loss OF SLEEP.
Enact Copy of Wrapper.
Remember Us
When You Start to
OyeVfoMji YOUR GIN.
It is now time to ovtrhaul your gin outfit and be?
gin the busy season.
Remember if you buy cheap material you will have
trouble and lose money.
We can give you the best of everything in this line.
Leather Belting from 1 to 6 inches; Canvas
Belting from 3 to 12, four and 6 ply; Stitched
Rubber Belting from 3 to 12, 4 and 6 ply.
Full stock of Pipe. Fittings of all kinds. Lace
Leather, Gin Bristles, &c
Give us the first chance before yon buy.
Carolina Hardware Co
Candidate and Law.
The late Albert Pell, a conservative
member of parliament, who de?
voted his life to the betterment of
agriculture, the prevention of cattle
disease, and the administration of the
poor law, was a man of ready wit.
It is stated in a recently published
volume of reminiscences of Mr. P'T.
that during an election he was asked
if he was not the member who had
made the law which commanded poor
men to support their parents.
"No," he rapped out, "that is an old?
er law. It was written by God Al?
mighty on two tables of stone and
brought down by Moses from Mount
Sinai; and as far as I can make out,
Thomas, it is the stone and not the
law that has got into your heart."?
Youth's Companion.
New Cotton at Columbia.
Columbia, Aug. 12.?The first of
the new cotton crop arrived here to?
day. There were two bales in all and
it was booked for Daniel Crawford &
Son. It was grown at Kingsville, In
this county, by Messrs. J. H. Sartor
and E. S. Shuler. Sartor's bale weigh?
ed 4 84 pounds, while the Shuler bale
weighed 514 pounds. Both bales were
elassed as middling.
?Poley'i Kidney Remedy will cure
any case of kidney or bladder troub'e
that is not beyond the reach of medi?
cine. No medicine can do more.
Sibert's Drug Store.
KILLth. couch"
urn CURE thb LUMPS
wth Dr. King's
New Discovery
for czm* JSStL
AND ALL THROAT AND LUNG TROUBLES.
GUARANTEED SATISFACTORY
OR MONET REFUNDED.
VVpfford College
HENRY NELSON SYNDER, A. M., Lilt. 0?
LL.D., President.
Nine Department?, Library and
Librarian, Gymna?ium ander compe?
tent Director; Athletic Groonds.
Next Session begins Sept. 15. For
Catalogue addreat
SpaXtaAbuPiT, 8. 0.
Wofford College Fitting
School.
8PABTJLK8?M, S. 0.
HIGH GRADE PREPARATORY SCHOOL
Well equipped plant. Two large
dormitories and one recitation build?
ing, all brick. Limited School; email
claates; charges reasonable. Session
begi us Sept. 16. For catalogue ad?
dress A. M. DuPRE. Headmaster,
gpartanburg, S. C.
7-28-08?W-S * 9-1-08
a>
GRIND
Laxative Fruit Syrup
Pleasant to take
The new laxative. Does
not gripe or nauseate.
Cures stomach and liver
troubles and chronic con?
stipation by restoring the
natural action of the stom?
ach, liver and bowels.
Betuee eubetltutoe. Price BOo.
SIEBERTS DRUG STORE.
The State railroad commission met
in Columbia and discussed the mat?
ter of lower rates on fruit.