The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 05, 1908, Image 2
?
1910 iS BREITEST YEAR.
r, 'A. fiARHrTTT, OF BKABOAHR-,
SKKH INIRJNTIUAL AI>VANt'F.
Us Wind IU* Hlown Good?Railroad
President i'mlU for More Public
CnatUhmcti in Raltoond* and E"?
SJgSgtMmi Hmpioyes,
From the Belttmore flun.
Nerfolk. Vs.. July If.?W. A. Oar
rstt, president of the Seaboard Air
Line Railway, who today stands hl?h
la ths affairs of men. but who smiles
when he remembers that not many
ago he was a messenger boy In
eld St. Louis Terminal Station, Is
la his conviction that the year
Ittt will be the greatest year Indus?
trially the country has ever known.
Mr. Oarrett knows, too. that Amerl
cm to the land of opportunity and that
the transportation Interests of this
are ansJous to reward Industry,
and a willingness on ths part
cjf young man to render faithful sor?
gte knows this, because he start
at the bottom himself and he un
what qualities In him ffera
and elevated him to the
itrrs head of a vast system of
climber believes
the oanntry la safe. A little
ttnl scare may come, followed by
wrareriag confidence, hut that the re
it of the country's business
as Is Inevitable sir. Oarrett
Ms even believes that the
IU wind has blown the country good
and that a wholesome conservatism
so evolved from the financial tur
-from which the temporary suf
Ing has been felt.
If r. Oarrett was In the offices of the
rd Air Line. In Portsmouth, Vs.,
tdtately upon his return from the
i vi lie freight rate conference. He
Mnow what he wanted to say and said
It without argtag. His convictions
wore matured aad his sincerity was
?npesJIng.
"Undoubtedly there are more
now than ever before," said
Oarrett, "for young men to reach
high-priced positions in the railway
world. Such positions srs held open
dmy after day, because the railway ex
can not find enough dspenda
men to gll them. There are more
Idents. vice presidents, general
general superintendents
than over before in the railway
ffcrs. and with the Increasing bust
mass which ths country is bound to
? wnjoy by lilt thnv state of affairs will
' tsseome even mors apparent.
"The lack of supervision is ths
criticism which may lodged
the railways of ths country
**lf the omcsrs In charge of the
it transportation Interests And
men In the service who de?
lta their fitness for advaace
snant sad by their daily work show
their deolrs for advancement promo*
? glnn ss hound to follow.
1 hslisvs that there is a basic sense
ejf fairs?m 4a ths people of this coun?
try. They da not Intend to bo unfair
ts> the rmMroad which serves them.
Ynay are sasnetlmes misguided, as ths
ll?twsy msasger sometimes unrea?
sonable, but I caanot be persuaded
the people as a whole coun
too corporate oppression. A bet?
ter understanding of sach other's in?
ters sis will place the people and the
vnllronds la a closer rslatlonshlp.
"For my part, and speaking as an
It-dividual. I should prefer, If I were
mget on a railway train to pay
* 1 1-J cents a mile to ride knowing
road I was on was well signalled,
fsty ballasted and double-tracked
in to pay t cent* a mile and be sub
to the hazards of a cheaply op
system.
7 would rather pay a fair freight
If I wers a shipper, and know
my goods wou'd bt received and
' eleSvrrvd promptly than to pay a
smasher rate for the movement and he
ta)a that csrs were short and that I
wonJd have to tske my chances on
them. Is that an unreasonable
*\f the transportation situation?
lark my word. 1910 will be the
Mt yesr In the Industrial and
sjttnt lifo of ths country. The
tader of this year w.ll show ftgi*
i gawv? orients .n the conditions, next
*--mr will <M?e bus. ess grow In volume
sand IslO wlH open the eyes of the
markt. This is bound to come. Con
?or nee oil! have been restored, the
smmev which Is now being hoarded,
ths*>ogh a general distrust of what the
msssrow msy bring, wilt be poured
mm? revesting channels and we shall
erne a growth In business which will
smtisfy the fairest hopes
? *Foa a?k * me If labor would not
gnto by s closer cooperation with
wapM.il irm???d of listening to the va?
smrtsur* ?>f demagogue* This Is I
ration I never discuss I have my
ra views and they may or may not
gggjSd I believe In the Individual
In hi* po.Hrflhltitle* for advuncu
wltkout the aid of organisation,
tout f d > not say that org mlzatlnn Is
mnt m -? ! for labor.
~Th*ri? srs splendid fellows In la?
mer orgnrIsatlons and there ays ?pien<
Ota IrilU-virs outside of them. Just n?
TO*-** are gsod peopb In the church I
gsjfotsg v?? and good people who belong
sg| unchurch When I am sick I want
v
i gnfltofr. but unother man may want
a Christian SirJtgtMt and I grant him
the right to his choice. The laboring
man may seek his advancement
through the organization, and whether
or not I agree with him as to method,
I grant him the right to his choice."
By successive stages Mr. Garrett
has worked his way from manager to
his present high lank among the
transportation heads of the country.
He says that he Is Southern born and
cherishes the memory of his Missis?
sippi home, but that he Is not a South?
erner, but an American. Neither the
North nor the South, the East nor the
West has a monopoly on the wealth,
the brains, the manhood or the faults
of the country, concluded Mr. Gar?
rett.
TAFT AND THE SOUTH.
Reasons Why Southern Democrat*
Cannot Vote for Him.
The press dispatches contained a
statement not long ago to the effect
that Mr. Taft would get the vote of
a large number of men in the South
who had hitherto affiliated with the
Democratic party. What basis there
was for the statement we do not
know, but it Is probable that such
Democrats as are thinking this way.
if any there be, have not matured
their thought fully in regard to the
man they will vote for. In view of
the following declaration from the
platform of the Ohio Republican par?
ty?and Ohio Is Mr. Taft's State?it
is hard to see how any Southern white
Democrat can bring himself to vote
for Mr. Taft:
"Ths civil and political rights of
the American negro in every State
believing as we do that his marvel?
ous progress in intelligence, industry
and good citizenship has earned the
respect and encouragement of tho na?
tion, and that those legislative enact?
ments that have for their real aim
his dlsfranchlseraent for reason of col
or alone are unfair, un-American and
repugnant to the supreme law of the
land; we favor the reduction of rep
resentatlon in Congress and the elec
toral college In all States of this Un
Ion where white and colored citizens
are disfranchised to the end that the
fourteenth amendment to the constitu
tion of the C uted States may be en
forced according to its letter and
spirit."
The cutting down of the represents
tion of the Southern States In Con
grass and in the electoral college be
cause the party here has stood for
whits supremacy. That Is What this
declaration means, and it is Mr. Taft'
own friends and neighbors and col
leagues who demand this. Have the
Southern Democrats so sofa forgot
ten whst they hsve fought through to
get the present status politically? Is
not this a direct blow at all the North
Carolina Democrat holds desr? The
preservation of ths rscs and the purl
ty of the ballot? It looks as If the
Republican party will not stsnd for
white supremacy in the South. It must
go out of its way to hit us and then
make sn appeal for our votes? Are
sny Charlotte Democrats going to
vote for Tsft in the face of all this
Charlotte News.
$3,000 FIRE AT ORANGEBURG.
Warehouse Burned and Its Con
tents Almost a Total Loss.
Orangeburg. July 28.?At 7 o'clock
this evening the warehouse, near the
Southern freight depot, owned jolntl)
by the Orangeburg Hardware end
Furniture Company and R. E. Wan
namaker was burned, together with
the principal part of Its contents. The
damage to the building is about $300
with no Insurance. Mr. Wannamaker
had about $1.200 wqrth of cotton bag
ging and ties and hay in the building
and this was damaged probably 75 per
cent., with no Insurance. A quantity
of merchandise, the property of M
L. C. A. Roessler, of Charleston, and
valued at between six and seven thou
sand dollars, was also stored in th
warehouse, and is practically a total
loss. Mr. Roessler had $4,500 lnsu
ance on the goods. The origin of the
fire has not >vt been definitely fixe
although It was probably caused by
the care'ess handling of a cigar or c
garette by one of the persons at woi
In the building during the day.
FOUGHT ABOUT BALL GAME.
Young White Man Stabs and Cut*
Another at Gaffney.
C .ffney. July 28.?Joe Camp and
Dmdj Parrts. two young white men
got into a dimculty this afterno
about a ball game between Oaffnev
an I Greer. which resulted In Camp
IrSfggJ fearfuiy stabbed and cut In
fiteen places by a knife In the handn
of Pa.rrl*. At the beginning of the
d.lllculty Parr Is, the larger of tho two,
had a knife and was told by Camp
that If he would give It tip he would
flght fair. He gave the knife up. bnt
had another concealed on his part >n,
with which he did the rarvlng. Camp
hi a grandson of the Inf?- Auditor
Camp Parr i worki at the Oaffney
Mnnufaoturlng Companys i cotton
relll. In this city.
The physic I am who sttended ths
u enroled mag sag that there || |
chore f ?> his recovery.
old- AGE TENSIONS IN england.
riiimini AsgaJth*! inn win Become
0|m'ruti\<* January 1?Provisions of
Measure.
oid-age pensions! so often ta'ked
ibotlt and SO often promised during
English political campaigns, will be*
OOmi an accomplished fact in England
January 1, 19oy.
On that date the pension bill of the
liberal government, introduced by Mr.
Asquith, the premier, and forced
through despite the obstructive tactics
of the Tories, will go into effect.
When the liberal government intro?
duced the bill It was assailed on al'
aides as being purely socialistic. So?
cialistic or not, it has passed its third
reading In the commons and ha9 been
sen1: up to the house of lords, who
may be depended upon to do all they
can to nullify the beneficent provis?
ion;) of the bill.
With 25,000,000 of the population
of the kingdom earning barely suffi?
cient to keep them on the iosvest
"comfort line," the old-age pension
bl'l was greviously needed. One of
the saddest aspects of life in the great
cities of England is to see the myriads
of aged men and women who are on
the brink of starvation; who have
naught to look forward to, after lives
of sobriety and industry, but death in
the poor house.
On January 1 over 500,000 men and
women above the age of 70 will re?
ceive bounties from the state of sums
from $1.25 to 25 cents a week. The
cost to the country of this measure it
Is estimated will be thirty million dol?
lars the first year and possibly more.
Mr. Asquith has estimated that In
tho United Kingdom there are 1,246,
00') persons of 70 years of age and
over and that out of this total there
are 572,000 people eligible for pen?
sions.
The qualifications for pensions are
th it the pensioner must have attain?
ed the age of 70. He must for 20
>ears have been a British subject and
have resided for that period in the
United Kingdom.
The provisions for disqua'iflcatlon
ha ve been considerab'y amplified since
the bill was first drafted. One very
strong section relating to disqualifies
?
tlons states that no man shall receive
a pension who has habitually failed
to work according to his ability, op
portunlty or needs for the malnten
ance of himself and those legally de
pendent upon him. The strong body
of benefit societies, trades unions and
other fraternal organizations sue
ceeded in having a liberal amendment
to this action Introduced, and by it
no man who for ten years has made
payments to friendly or provident so
cletles shall be disqualified.
Lunatics, paupers, criminal insane
aid persons sentenced to imprison
rr ent without the option of a fine will
bi disqualified during detention and
for a further period of ten years af
ter release.
The pensions are Inalienable and
will be paid weekly. The machinery
tjr the distribution of pensions con
templates a local pension committee
for every county, borough and urban
district with a population of over 20
000. The central pension authority
la to be the local govei.iment board
and pension officers will be appointed
by the treasury.
Amongst the penalties to be Inflict
<d is six months at hard labor for any
person making a false statement in
order to obtain < pension.
big cotton mills to shut
down.
?00,000 Spindles In Spartan bur? u
he Idle for Two Weeks Longer.
Spartanburg, July 28.?Practical^
ill the large cotton mills In this sec
:lon will close August 8 for two week
?<ome of them for a longer period. Th
mills that will close down are: Tuca
puu, Enoree, Pacolet, Spartan Mills
\rkwrlght and Whitney, of this coui
t;/, and Clinton and Watts Mills. Th
Pacolet Mills will close for an Inde
nlte period, and will pay the ooera
three half time and give them frc
house rents while operation is *ju
pended. The other mils will furul
house ~ent free. Th? closing down
the m'lls, August S. will he the secoi
time this summer the mills hove shut
''.own. t.nd will probably be the last.
As a result of the thut down, mo.'e
tha*i three hundred thousand spind'es
in this county will be idle.
CAIIHOLL IiOSES; APPEALS.
IBs HelcaMC Denied by Circuit Court
at Jacksonville.
Jacksonville, Fla., July 2S.?The re?
lease op habeas corpus proceedings of
Patrick Carroll, wanted in Charles?
ton for the alleged violation of the
dispensary law, was denied by Judge
Cal'. of the circuit court, this morn?
ing. Attorneys for Carroll gave notice
of an appeal to the supreme court,
end the prisoner was returned to the
Duval county Jail, where in- must re
maln, unless he can furnish $500
bond.
The officer who came from Charles
top for Carroll will return to Charles?
ton tonlghl without his man. but he
I hope to gel him in the end
geohgia convict m anual.
Senator J. H. Brock Asks Thai He be
Examined Under oath by Legtsla
live Committee Investigating (?cor
mm Convict system.
Atlanta. Ga., July 28.?A feature of
today's hearing before the legislative
committee which is Investigating ir?
regularities in Georgia convict lease
system, wai the request of senator J.
R. Erock of the Forty-fourth district,
a member of the investigating com?
mittee, to be heard under oath in his
own behalf.
Senator Brock's name has been fre?
quent y brought into the hearing by
various witnesses. He was formerly
the physician at the Dade coal mines
of the Durham Coal & Coke company.
While chairman of the Georgia peni?
tentiary committee it is said he mis?
placed a report criticising conditions
at the Chattahooche Brick company,
near Atlanta. The report was never
found. A few days ago Senator J. W.
Stapleton produced on the stand a
carbon copy of the original report.
A subpoena has been Issued for
Former Chief Convict Warden Moore.
Other witnesses summoned are James
W. English, Jr., and his attorney,
Former Gov. Jos M. Terrell.
Several wardens were put on the
stand today and admitted that In
addition to the salary paid to the
State they had received salaries from
lessees of convicts, In some cases
amounting to more than the State
paid.
WASHINGTON'S FRIEND.
Lord Fairfax, Who Settled in the
State of Virginia.
Philadelphia Press.
The Scotch?not* English?peerage
claimed by Albert Klrby Fairfax has
been in abeyance for a century and
a half. The chain of descent is com?
plete. It has long been believed by
those compentent to judge that the
peerage had only to be claimed to
be awarded, and the only surprise
i must be that the claim was not
made.
For Americans this title has its
solitary interest that its first Ameri?
can holder, Lord Fairfax, was the
friend and patron of Washington. He
gave the young surveyor his first
start. He backed him in his land op?
erations. He aided him in securing
his first commission. He was the
first to see his transcendent ability.
It was of more weight and moment
that Lord Fairfax gave the shy,
serious, reserved and somewhat awk?
ward and overgrown young Virginian
his first contact with the great world
beyong the seas, its manners, its
standards, and its bearing.
Why Lord Fairfax chose to bury
himself in the Virginia fogest none
know; but he had known London;
he corresponded with Walpole; he
was In touch with social observance
at the English court and he kept
the stately bearing of an English
land magnate on his Virginia planta?
tion. From all this Washington
learned. Then came his knowledge
of the behavior of high station, his
acquaintance with manners, his train?
ing in the lesser but needful, art of
personal reserve, dignity and dis?
tance.
This social seed fell on fruitful
soil. By nature Washington would
have known all this; but Lord Fair?
fax gave him knowledge and train?
ing In the methods of the grand man?
ner. It was a great service to the
first of Americans, and to this day
the high office he first filled lies
hedged about with observance. Wash?
ington learned of Lord Fairfax,
whose descendant now returns to
claim an ancient title.
Jones Refused Ball.
Union. July 28.?It Is learned here
on good authority tonight that the or?
der of Judge Hydrick in the case of
W. T. Jones, whose attorneys made
application for bail last Saturday, was
received here tonight and that Judge
Hydrick refused to gj*ant the motion.
Up to 10 o'clock tonight Jones, who Is
In Jail here, had not been informed of
Judge Hydrick's refusal.
Mrs. Humphry Ward has come out
in the open against women's rights,
and is one of the most prominent of
the organizers of the National Anti
Suffrage Association. A circular let?
ter sent out recently, setting forth the
aims of that body, contained her own
name. Other signers were the
Marchioness of Tweddale, the Count?
ers of Jersey, Lord Dunraven and Lord
Rothschild.
"He is said to understand the hab?
its of the elephant." declared Mr. Bry?
an with a twinkle of the eye, "and
for that reason, among others, 1 shall
accept him."
H. C. Hay of Barnwell county pave
hti child the wrong medicine by mis
t ike an l seeing ti>.it the child was
made in he and his wife tasted the
medicine and they, too, were mads
ill
I ?i ? voer fob WOlk.
SPEECH OF ACCEPTANCE.
__________
i
TAFT SWEARS TO SUPPORT
ROOSEVELT POLICIES.
_ i
All Tlmt Next President Can Do, He i
Says, is to Clinch What the Present
One Has Already i\rrninpllahf<!? j
Asserts That Most of the Declara?
tions of the Democrntlc platform
are Either Inconsistent or Disin
geuous. and That Bryan's Policlos
are Destructive.
Cincinnati. Ohio, July 28.?Officially
notified today of his nomiation for
the presidency by the Republican par?
ty, Wm. H. Taft, standing on the
portico of his own brothers home in
this, the city of his nativity, formally
accepted the honor, pledged anew
his allegiance to the policies of Presi?
dent Roosevelt and declared that the
chief function of the next Republican
administration would be to clinch,
what has been already accomplished
by the present occupants of the White
House. In doing this, however, Mr.
Taft pointed out In what Is regarded
as a conservative note in his address
that there would be serious an I diffi?
cult work to do, principally "to de?
vise ways and means by which the
high level of business integrity and
c benignes to law which he (President
Roo:-evelt) has established may be
maintained and departures from it
restrained without undue interference
aim legitimate business.
Mr. Taft attacked the Democratic
platform, asserting that most :?f its
doclar.iikms either are Inconsistent or
disingenuous. Mr. Bryan's policies
were held up as destructive. The
vast audience that heard the candi?
date was responsive to Mr. Taft's every
word and there were loud cries of
"No! No!" when he said:
"I submit to those most Interested,
to wage-earners, to farmers and to
business men, Whether the lntroduc
1 tion Into power of the Democratic
party with Mr. Bryan at its head, and
with the principles that it. openly ad?
vocates as a remedy for present evils,
will bring about the needed confidence
for the restoration of prosperity."
Because of the Intense heat, which
I he appeared to feel, he cut his enun?
ciation of principles in many places,
explaining his course and reason
therefor. In order that his hearers
might read the entire speech as it
was given out for publication. Mr.
Taft denounced the Democratic anti
injunction plank as "vague and am
j biguous," in contrast to the Repub?
lican declaration, which he said was
"clear and unequivocal."
Labor and the rights of labor came
in for extensive consideration by Mr.
Taft. As to the publicity of contribu?
tions for the purpose of carrying on
campaigns the candidate declared that
the selection of a treasurer from the
State of New York, by the laws of
that State as to the publication of
such expenditures, assured the posi?
tion of the Republicans as against the
mere declaration of their opponents.
Judge Taft also discussed trusts,
Injunctions, the physical valuation of
railroads, the currency, postal savings
banks, which he declared were pref?
erable to the Democratic plan of gov?
ernment guarantee of depositors, and
all other issues which he regarded as
pertinent in the com.ng campaign. He
concluded with the declaration that
as between the two old parties the
differences consisted of the fact that
with Republican success there would
be prosperity; with Democratic vic?
tory*, business disaster.
The enthusiasm of the great crowd
gathered in the Taft front yard filling
the surrounding streets was volatile.
When Judge Taft first appeared on
the platform wearing his reading
spectacles the throng broke into ap?
plause and cheering, which the, can?
didate smilingly acknowledged. Sen?
ator Warner's speech of nomination
was brief and when he concluded
speaking there was an enthusiastic
outburst of cheering as Judg.* Taft
stepped forward. Time and again the
demonstration was renewed, finding its
rest when Judge Taft, acknowledging
the nomination and the responsibilities
It imposed upon him. launched Into
his speech of acceptance. The early
mention of President Rooseve't's
name and praise of his policies and
administration called out constantly
recurring applause.
Prof. Henry C. Adams, chief of the
division of statistics and accounts of
the Interstate commerce commission,
expects shortly to relinquish his work
for the government. He will return
to Ann Arbor, Mich., to resume his
work as head of the department of
political economy In Michigan Uni?
versity. It is expected that Charles
Lutz, now identified with the account?
ing department of the Louisville and
Nashville railroad, will succeed to the
government position.
Mr. Taft cannot contain his ;oy at
finding that the president likes his
speech, though there are parts of it
which the nominee wrote with his
own hand.
m dog catcher is needed to make
the dog muzzling ordinance effective.
There are stii too many dogs running
nt large.
A Sure Cure for Piles
Ifr. F. S. Randall et No. to East Mate St,
Leroy. N. V., write* that Bloodine Ointment ha*
proven eficackms in a stubborn case of PUea and
Rectal Fiesures where everything else has tailed.
Bloodine Ointment is sold on a positiv* guarantee
to care Pile* or money back.
Bloodine
Ointment.
U the most healine sal vein the world. ItwOlpoaJ
Itivelv car* cats, oara*, old sores,
salt rheum and all akin dieaaess,
Tound at Last
a cure for Ecxsmsat Mrs. Charles Blaaehard of
Philadelphia, Ps^wrhes that she had .offered for
many ream with this terrible etteesss and had tried
remedy after remedy fe? tt. hut could not ind a
care, an til ah* was advised a* try Blstflat OiaV
men t, and to her great surprise cm* bos healed up
nearly all si the old sores, and the eaooed boa
completely eure? her. sat. s boa by saafl. *)
liver FUw ?rs CisWssttos sec a
Sibert's Drug Store,
SPECIAL AGE Mb.
Wotf?rd College
HENRY NELSON SYNDER, A. V, Uft. 0.,
LL.O., Prssident.
Nine Departments, Library aud
Librarian, Gymnssiun under compe?
tent Director; Athletic Grounds.
Next Suasion begins Sept. 15. For
Catalogue address
J. A. &AXIVSX*L, Ssc>y.
SpartanhTirg1, 8. 0.
Wofford College Fitting
School.
HIGH GRADE PREPARATORY SCHOOL
Well equipped plant. Two large
dormitories and one recitation build?
ing, all brick. Limited School: small
classes; charges reasonable. Session
begins Sept. 16 For cataiogne ad?
dress A. M. DcPRE. Headmaster,
Spartauburg, S. C.
7-28-08?W-S 9-1-08
$30.40
-TO? *
Boston, Mass.
And Return
-VIA
Tickets on sale July 30th,
31st. August ist, 2nd, 3rd. 4th
limited to start on return trip
August 16th Extension of re?
turn limit may be obtained un ?
til September 16th by deposit
and payment*of $1.00. btop
overs permitted in New York
on return trip,
For particulars, address,
W. J. CRAIG, T. C. WHITE,
Pas. Tnf. Mgr. Gen. Pis. Agt
" WILMINGTON, N. C.
FOLEY'S
HONEYwTAR
The original
LAXATIVE cough remedy.
For coughs, colds, throat and lung
troubles. No opiates. Non-alcoholic*
Good for everybody. Sold everywhere.
The genuine
FOLEY'S HONEY and TAR is in
a Yellow package. Refuse substitutes.
Prepared only by
Foley Sl Company, Chicago.
SIEBERTS DRUG STORE.
KILLthc cough
and CURE the LUNC8
WITH
Dr. King's
New Discovery
FOR f^Q^OHB ftTaSfoa
TUR Va*OLDS TrW BotMt Fret
and all throat and lung troubles.
GUARANTEED SATISFACTO&Yl
OB MONET REFUNDED.
The monument to the late Will S.
Qreham, who was killed while in the
discharge of of his duty as Chief of
the tiro department of this eitw hi-*
been erected at the intersection of
Main strvet ami Manning av. nue. The
monument Is a handsome ami em.ur
Iftg Kranit?' shaft, eighteen feet in
height, and occupies .?nt- of the most
conspicuous points that could have
been selected in the city.