The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 26, 1908, Image 1
IMatod AU. *. 1881.
Pen. 2?.?Tb? death to
rtor Latliner threw th?
iat> lato political tur
CbseJne; within two days of the
ltd of the scaslon with the
oartaiaty that the Legislature must
Of bcfors It could ad
Sao whole aapect of leglalatlon
mated, la eddltsra. the remov?
al of Senator Latlmor from the race
tn the primary, entirely altere the
condition af affaire, and, ae the horse
mm any when the entries to a race
new changed, all bats were at once
off. It was Immediately
the politic . situation
t%e had been completely and
tahty transformed.
an hour after the an
that Joaaior Latlmor
dead aad "earned the State
the New?i and Courier's
^Pewter af the C
General
tlian one
Assembly
nnespir
ted far the
their frfsa'aa at once got
This thsy have appear
hat heart 1??. hut at that
at was the prevailing opinion
the election wo aid have to be
oa Saturday ai d H waa realised
In tale case no time could be
Investigation <4 the law wac set
ap foot, however, and It was then dls
that the General Assembly
aot have to ?eiset at this time,
farther, that It was possible that
the) election could aot he held at this
Thoatfh no ?facial Information
from tfeahingtoe until
thrsagt. she safesage of
r Aaael tonight, the judiciary
ttae of both Hawse aad Senate
the question that
ted. fjeaator Carlisle,
the Senate judiciary
got tato communlea
Una wtth Wsahlsgton aad talked
y oa the long dts
taass totonhoaa, Mr. Bailey being re
aards I as an authorV > oa each ques
atr. Bail ay Informed Mr. Car
after, ooa suiting Senator
Ttllman he had Senator Tltlman were
af the opinion that the General As
setaaly eenid at once elect upon re?
ceipt of aSJsha not ideation of the vs
awi that Senator Male and
Republican Senators. who
ta the final analysis decide the
tf It were raised, held dlffer
aad though: that the General
My could n<?t sleet until the
Tusdsy after the receipt of
aatlAcatbm of the vacancy.
Bailer then advised as ft wai
a Democratic Legislature electing a
Democratic Senator It would be best
aot to elect any one now. but to foi
low the procedure which Senator Hale
considered legal.
The official notification of Senator
Leitmar * death was conveyed to the
General Assembly by Oovcrnor Anse*
tonight. The second Tuend ay fn?m
today will be March 3 and on
that day the election to choose Sena
tar Latlmor'a successor will bo held.
The General Assembly will, tomorrow
or Saturday, adjourn or take a roees*
? the date fixed for the election.
The authority for the course sug
by Senator Ballsy Is found li?
the Federal statute*, and the Const I
tetion of th* United State*. Act? of
Congress. July 25. IM?. Chapter
CCXU 4. reads as follows: "Section
I. And be It further enncted. tht.t
I . Whenever, on the meeting of th* leg?
islator* of any State, a vacancy shall
es 1st la the representation of aajoh
Stau ta ths Senste of the United
Scates. said Legislature shsll proceed,
oa the second Tuesday sftcr the com
? - ? -
(Date
aftsed April, ISM.
x
'Be Jost an
SUMT
session to sleet a person to fill suoli
vacancy. In the manner hereinbefore
provided for the election of a Senator
for a full term; and If a vacancy shall
happen during the session of the Leg?
islature, then on the second Tuesday
after the Legislature shall have or?
ganised and shall have notice of such
vacancy." 14 U. 3. Statutes at Large.
The authority for the above Stat?
uts is found In Section 4. of Article
US. Constitution of the United States,
as follows:
? Section 4. The times, places and ,
[ manner of holding elections for Sen- 1
a tors and Repr?sentatives shall be
prescribed In each State by the Leg?
islature thereof; but the Congress
may at any time by law make or al?
ter such regulation exoapt as to the
nlacej %t choosing Senators."
On the understanding that the Gen*
eral Assembly would elect some one
to fill the unoxplred term alone, and
not one of the candidates for the
long term, tho following members of
the General Assembly were at , once
suggested: Lieutenant Governor T.
O. McLeod. of Lee County; Hon.
Frank B. Gary, of Abbeville, former?
ly Speaker of the House and former?
ly candidate fcr Governor, and now'a
Representative; Hon. Geo. Von Kol*
nits, of Charleston, formerly Senator
'rom Charleston and now a Repre?
sentative; Hon. James Cosgrovc'. of
Charleston, a member of the House,
Col Cosgrove's work In regard to
drainage being urged as fitting hint
peculiarly for the place; Hon. W. L.
MauldJn. of Greenville, formerly
Lieutenant Governor and now Sena?
tor from Greenville; Hon. Legrand
Walker, of Georgetown, Senator and
one of the most popular men In the
Assembly; Hon. E. M. Rucker, of
Anderson, one of the most Influential
members of the House.
The name of Gen. Wille Jones,
chairman of the State Democratic
confmittee, was also presented this
afternoon.
It n*> happened that several of tive
candidates a Ire idy announced for the
Senate were In the city today and to?
night Superintendent Martin lives
here and Ex-Governor John Gary
Evaaa cams In this afternoon, as did
Hon. Joseph A.. McCullough. Hon
D. H. Henderson to also here.
Though It cannot be officially
seated on his authority. It Is under?
stood in political cirlces that a num?
ber of the friends of ex?Gov. D. C.
Heyward, both members of the Gen
eral Assembly and others today call?
ed on Governor Heyward and urged
that he consent to enter the race In
the primary for the seat In the Sen?
ate, and that he will probably do so.
If he does get into the running the
situation will be still further changed
and complicated.?News and Cou
tier.
A DISGRACE TO THE STATE,
SAYS TOLLMAN.
South Carolina Senator Condemns
the Indecent Unseemly Scramble
for La timer's Seat That Began Be?
fore the Breath Left His Body.
Belton, Feb. tl.?Senator B. R.
Ttllman. whe *Vas In atendance hero
today upon the funeral of the late
Senator A. C. Latlmer, stated when
asked for a statement regarding the
probable successor to the late sens
tor that he hoped that the names of
gentlemen already mentioned in the
newspapers as probable candidates
wore used without their consent. He
declared, wich all of his charcnteris
tlc vehemence, that, for the good
name of South Carolina, he hopel
that the names of the proposed can?
didates hsd been used without their
consent. He thought It a disgrace tu
the State ofr men to scramble for the
office of one who was not yet buried.
Congressman A. F. Lover, who was
here today In attendance upon the
funeral of Senatoar A. C. Latlmer,
denied the report that he Is a can 11 ?
date for the United States senate. Mr.
Lever said that he thought it waa too
early, out of reaped to the late sena?
tor, fof any one to announce himself
He said that at the proper time he
would i-wue a statement concerning
his reported candidacy for the United
States senate to succeed the late Sen?
ator A. C. Liitim. r.
OCH* 11. W. YOVMAN8 ILL.
Now at Hospital In Savanna!)?Dan?
gerous Condition Due to Cancer of
th l Liver.
Fairfax. Feb. 21.?Col L. W. Vou
nian* of this plsce Is crltleally ill at
a hospital In Savannah.
HI* !dckn?"'s Is due to cancer >I the
liver.
Tlmre Hi little hope of his r e ?verv
"I Youmans was Operated on last
WedriMsday and It wan then found
thai bis troubl*? was cancer of the
llvi, HU family was Informed at
that time that he could not possibly
live more than threo weeks longer.
A Fear not?Let all the ends Thou Airc
ER. S. CL WEDNES]
HEYWARD IN RAGE.
FORMER GOVERNOR SEEKS SEAT
OF SENATOR LATIMER.
The Scramble for Vacant Senatorship
Grows Fast and Furious and the
Situation Has Been Further Com?
plicated by Ex-Gov. D. C. Hey?
ward Announcing His Candidacy
for the Full Term.
Columbia. Feb. 22.?Ex-Gov. Ho?
ward last night announced that he
would be a candidate in the Demo?
cratic primary this summer for the
uomlnatlon to the United States sen?
ate. Gov. Hey ward has received mos
sagce and communications from all
parts of the State urging him to an?
nounce his candidacy. Last night he
stated definitely that he will become k
a candidate, and he expects to win.
"I will be a candidate for United
States senator in the Democratic pri?
mary this summer," he said, "and
will make the race on my record and
qualifications for the office, Which I
trust are known to the people of
South Carolina.
"The. constitution of the Democrat?
ic party in South Carolina privtdes
that each candidate fof the United
States senate shall file a pledge that
he will supoprt the political princi?
ples of the party during the term of
office for which he may be elected
and work in accord with his Demo?
cratic associates in congress on all
party questions. I will, of course,
soldo by that pledge and will there?
fore be bound by the platform adopt?
ed by the national Democratic con?
vention at Denver. At present it is
not necessary to discuss national is?
sues.
"i only wish my friends to know I
am in the race and in to win."
BLEASE FOR GOVERNOR.
iMakes Formal Announcement of
Candidacy In the Senate.
Columbia, Feb. 21.?Senator Blease
tonight made a formal announce?
ment of his candidacy for Governor
on the floor of the Senate.
HU state.neut, which had beert
carefully prepared, was as follows.
'I am a candidate for Governor of
South Carolina and will submit my
claims to the Democrats of South
Carolina at the primary this sum?
mer. I propose to raise the standard
as to platformsf and if the whiskey
question is an issue my position will
be, as ever, State dispensary', and
with that issue eliminated, then I am
in favor of each county voting upon
the question of prohibition, county
dispensaries or Ueenso strictly under
the constitutional provisions, with a
proviso to imprison any man who
violates the law as passed by the
General A&aembly, I am absolutely
opposed to the so-called old ba
room system, and would, under no
circumstances, sign a bill to reinstate
that system"
SOUTHERN'S 1 1-2 CENT RATE.
Granted Special Permission by Com
merce Commission to Establish
, New Rate on Short Notice.
Washington, Feb. 22.?Special per
mission lias been granted by the Inte?
state commerce commission t) the
Southern Railway and tho Northern
Alabama railroad, through Passenger
Traiflc Manager S. H. Hard wick, to
establish on three days' notice to the
commission and to the public, loc
passenger fares in the States of North
Carolina, South Carolina Georgia
Alabama and Tennessee, based on
rate of 2 1-2 cents per mile. The
2 1-2-ccnt basis represents a com pro
mlse reached between the authorities
of the several States named and th
Southern railway officials, and Is at
Increase of half a cent per mile over
the rate which the State authorities
desired originally to have put into ef
fect.
Holland butter is being imported
into Chl.e and sold at 45 certs United
States gold per pound, while the Chll
can product is sold for It) cents pet
pound.
A eableway being built in Tttikes
tan is the greatest enterprise of Lh
kind In the world It will carry coal
a distance of 140.000 yards over a
route with gradients oif 2.000 meters.
A keen retort is credited to the late
Dr. HulK-Brown, masttr of CharUr
house, says the Youth's Companion.
His brother ?In? law, Dr. Porter, tho
master ?>f Peterhouee, another fa?
mous BngllSti School) wrote to him.
inquiring his precise meaning In a
certificate that a boy's character WSI
"geaoTaUy" tOOd, "When I say "gen?
erally," he replied, "1 mean not par?
ticularly."
ftttu i
is't at be thy Country's, Thy God's an
DAY. FEBRUARY 26
PARTY TROUBLES.
Republican Crowd in Chai lestM '
!
'threatened With Wreck Ju Storm
of Discontent
A tpOClel to The Augusts Chr.m
icle from Charleston says:
The i ffico-holdcis under the pres?
ent federal administration are hav?
ing a Laid nght to hold the pai*ty
within bounds, according to the gen?
eral reports and lbs situation is made
the more serious for he administra?
tion and its policies, by the fact that
not all of the office-holders are said
to be loyal and helpful.
The Republican party has never
been known to stand together in
Charleston and South Carolina, since
the "days of good stealing,*' and radi?
cal rule and as the party has given
evidence of becoming harmonious,
something has broken out to mar the
harmony and monotony of things. In
solemn convention some time back,
the party leaders got together, or at
least, they claimed to have done f>o
and there was even talk at the time
of showing their unity and disposi?
tion to do some thing by putting out
a ticket for State offices, but nothing
seems to hove come of the movement,
and now some of the leaders are
fighting shy of the efforts of the I
Roosevelt administration to carry the
votes in the next Republican nomina- I
tlon convention to Secretary of War I
Taft
It Is to be expected that the office
holders would prove loyal to the acV I
ministration and interests which give
them employment, but such is not the
case, it appears, especially among I
somo of the negroes who have offices,
all because they feel that President)
Roosevelt has not been as good a
friend to them as they think that he
should have been, and because they
would rather trade as usual with
other interests on the floor of the na- I
tional nominating " convention. In
fact, the opposition to the establish
ed order of things, and the adminis- I
tration support of Secretary Taft
seems to center largely along the col
ored people, although there are a I
few colored office-holders who are j
true to the administration and its
policies. j
In a loefcl colored paper appears a
long communication of L. W. C. I
Blalock, of Laurens, recounting what I
Capt. John C. Capers, federal office
distributor for South Carolina, has I
done for the colored brother In the I
party, but the editor of the paper j
takes exception to the claim of
friendship, notwithstanding the long I
list of negroes holding various of-1
flees in the State and In Washington
departments, appointed or reconv I
mended for appointment by Ohpi Ca- I
pers, and the editor proceeds to quote
an extract from the Columbia Daily
Record, attributing to Capt Capers
the statement that, "so long as he re?
mained distributor of federal patron-1
ago in this State, negroes would not
be appointed to high public office, ex I
cept in coso of absolute necessity/'
To this position of the federal die- I
tributor, the negro paper replies, pro
moling mutiny in the tanks, as fol?
lows:
"The negroes of this State are fools I
if they support a man like this who
says that he would not endorse ne- j
groes for high public offices in t hit,
State. The negroes of this State
should make up their minds and de
termine that Capt. Capers shall no I
longer be a member of the national
Republican committee ircm a State
where he does not reside."
The trouble within the party migh?
all have been avoided, a well-known
Republican states, if the negroes wore
given to understand their position
definitely, as being, subordinate *o the
white men and it is contended that
only by this arrangement will the Re?
publican party ever be built up in
South Carolina and organizaton an^l
discipline maintained in the party.
It remains to be seen how for the
disaffection in the ranks will cany
It may be controlled but with office?
holders, and especially the colored of
flce-h<lJers claiming that the almm
Istratlon, has n.t dealt fairly with
the colored people, the loyal Inter*
ests will have a hard time Controlling
the faction of dissenter*
DARLINGTON IS DISGUSTED
So-fallow Prohibition IIa? Uro\on a
Fa rev and a Failure.
Everyday we beeome more and
more convinced that the people of
Darlington county are tired out and
disgusted with so-called prohibition.
We believe that many prohibitionists
are ready to vote for the legalized
sale of whiskey because they consider
such a system far better than what
we have had the past two years.?
Darlington News.
d Truth'*."
THE TRTJI
1908._New Sei
SENATOR LfjjjO DEAD.
JUNIOR UNITED STATES SENA?
TOR SUCCUMBS TO ILLNESS.
It Was Thought He Had a Chance of
Recovery But There Was a Sudden
Change for the Worse Late l ast
Night?End Came Suddenly.
Washington, Feb. 20.?Hon. A. C.
Latinver, junior United States senator
from South Carolina, died in tlu- Pro- !
vidence Hospital about .1.20 this !
morning. Until about midnight hie J
condition was not alarming, and al- 1
though he was known to be a despe- |
rately ill man, there was still hope
that he would recover. About mid?
night there was a change for the
wprsc and he sank steadily tintil th'j
end came.
The disease with which Senator
Latimer was afflicted is termed by
the physicians "volhulus," a twisting
of the smaller Intestines. Aftei the
first operation, which showed that
the diagnosis of appendicitis was a
mistake, another operation revealed
the fact that 36 inches of the small?
er intestines was affected and that
peritonitis had set in over a width of
the peritoneum, or lining of the bow?
els, about one and a half feei around.
The surgeons straightened out the
intestine, set It right and administer?
ed the other necessary treatment.
TOO MUCH POLITICS.
Legislative Session Characterized by
Much Small Business.
Columbia, Feb. 24.?The Legisla?
ture of 1908 has, from the best pclnt
of view, and as forecasted, rn^uie no
radical law-making-?defeating the
one radical effort that, of the prohibi?
tion ists?but considerable amedatory
legislation that It has Its good place
In the work of the State. From the
less complimentary point of view* it
can be said to have accomplished lit?
tle, and have accomplished that little
with a porf >rmaoce of politics that
has gone far to shake the faith of the
people In their Assembly * and has
strengthened' the feeling against an
annual session for South Carolina at
presont.
It has acted poorly in the matter >f
quantltlve legislation, showing lack of
appreciation on the part of members
of the necessity for a simple code
strongly framed rather than compli?
cated statutes that bring disorder in?
stead of law. It has also showed a
lack of study on the part' of those
who have introduced many sp^'al
measures provided for by general
laws. It has entertained a lot of fool?
ish bills; and these have blocked the
calendars for important work so that
some of the few essential measures
have had to go by default.
Among the host of bills the great?
est number introduced and the great?
est number of those passed have been
local measures. The proportion of
these this year exceeds anything
known before. And most if these
have aimed towards local option?the
Assembly has recognized this and
pormrtted it. And yet preferential
legislation Is unconstitutional. What
can this lead to? And if it was constl
r
tutlonai, how can State organization
continue to license counties of oppos?
ing laws? There is a pretty general
opinion among the Assemblymen that
the local option racket is being work*
ed too fad and that it will end dh-as
trously. And yet in the face of this
the provisions of the Carey-Cothran
law were broken for Alken county,
which has harassed the life out r-f the
Assembly.
The slight accomplishment of che
Legislature became rather a joke.
Two prominent members having been
asked what was done, one said
promptly, "not a damn thing." and
the other, deliberating for a moment.
"What in hell have we done, any
way?" A little more can be said for
it than that, however, for besides some
necessary acts, as that on contract la?
bor, the Legislature has passed good
Insurance measures and has shown
an unprecedented liberality in appro
priatlons to institutions for higher ed?
ucation. And it is fair to put with Its
accomplishments its defeat of unde?
sirable legislation.
Hut the course of legislation has
been characterised through its differ?
ent steps not by growth of argument,
but by the opportunities for polities.
The Hooae has h^K its trouble, Mil it
has passed through them without ;?
single egregious ni'stake, h?M b> a
fairiv trustworthy and ?an! majority.
Hut th.? Senate has *trt:ggled nah
less succcee against a strong, clear and
thoroughly prejudiced minority, who.
according to th- Inadequate rules el
the chamber, have been able to force
the hands of the body by methods of
blocking.?Charleston Post.
. \
2 SOUTHRON", Established tuna, ISM
pies?Vol. XXVII. So 30
T1LLMAN CONDEMNS PLAN.
HE OBJECTS TO A SENATOR FOR
THE SHORT TERM.
Lot Him Run In the Primary?Re?
nt rioting the Man Selected hy Gen?
eral Assembly Is Displeasing to
Him.
Columbia, Feb. 24.?Senator B. R.
Ti?man was here yesterday on his
way back to Washington after at?
tending the funeral of Senator Lati
mer. The proposition to select a sen?
ator for the un ex pi red term and bind
him not to run in the primary this
summer is displeasing to Senater Till
man. On this line he ^ave out the
following interview:
"I have been very much astonished
at the proposal to exact a pledge from
candidates for the uncxpired term not
to enter the race for the full tenn in
the primary next summer. I do not
understand how any sensible man
could ask or any self respecting man
could give such a promise. If a ma?
jority of the legislature should adopt
such a policy, would it not be a con?
fession that they do- not feel compe?
tent to select a senator whom the peo?
ple would endorse and they b ; thus
stultified in the public mind? The
legislature may choose a man who
will be beaten by some other candi?
date next August, but it is clearly un?
der obligations to perform its duty to
the people and the State by electing
the best man according to its judg?
ment and leaving the people to do the
same in the primary. ,
"If a man is sent to> Washington
with the label on him, 'Not thought
worthy by the general assembly of
South Carolina to run in the primary,
is pledged not to seek to remain in
the senate and only wants salary'?
what sort of a figure will he cut?
What influence can he have'/ And
what will be thought of the legislature
and the people of a State which is
thus advertised? Where is our State
pride?
"But I cannot believe any such
scheme has found serious considera?
tion among members. Obviously
there should be no restriction* or
understanding about candidates' en?
tering the race. It should be cpen to
all, and the man chosen ought to
strive to so represent the State that
the people will continue him'in office
?experience counts for more in Wash?
ington than in Columbia and a veal's
service is worth much. The office is
one of great powers and dignity.
"Let the general assembly ticat It
as such and before the voting begins
let it pass a resolution to drop the
name of the lowest man after each
ballot and then a deadlock will 9* im
posiblc. The people will pass upon
their work next summer and may or
may not approve it. But that should
not have the least weight now, and to
my mind there is really but one side ,
to the question.
"Will not the man chosen by the"
legislature have the advantage in the
primary9 That depends on the hon?
esty of purpose and good sense of the
members.
"If partisanship or personal consid?
eration control in the 'voting and an
unworthy or weak man be elected the
people will surely beat him in the
primary and that is all there ia to>
it?"
SENATOR LA TIMER'S FUNERAL.
Funeral Train Readies BeRon at
Noon?Funeral Services Meld <*
the Methodist Church at 2 O'clock
?Delegations Promt Senate and
House and Also From Legislature
Attend Services.
Anderson, Feb, 20.?The special
bearing Senator La timer's body Is ex?
pected to arrive at Belton a I neon to?
morrow. The funeral services v/ill be
hold at 2 o'clock at the Methodist
Church, of which the Rev. H L. Hol
royd is^ pastor. The body will be ta?
ken to the church from the station.
Interment will be made in the family
plot In the Belton Cemetery. Mrs.
Rattle Tedd, of Augusta, is a survlv ?
ing sister of the Senator. Meesrs W.
A. Latlmer and .lames T. Lattmer, of
Lowndesville, are surviving brothers
The following members of the Sen?
ate accompanied Ihe remains to Bel?
ton:
Tillman, Proctor, Frailer, Foster,
Owen. Johnston, Carter. Dilllngh&m,
Dlxon and Smith, of Michigan.
The House committee that accom?
panied the remains include thrt entire
South Carolina delegation in the
House of Representatives, with the
exception of Messrs. Johmion and Al?
ken, who are at home, and the fol?
lowing Representatives; Howeli, of
New Jersey; Burrelt, of Alabama;
Hen nett, of New York; Cooke, of Col?
orado; Rodenberg, of Illinois; Hin
shaw and Pollard, of Nebra?-ka; Lee,
of Georgia; DeArmond, of Missouri,
and Thomas, of North Carolina.
mmm._?_:_:_ -?