The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 27, 1907, Image 1
TUE 81 Ml ER WATCHMAN, EMabU
Gocwlldated 4a?. 2.1881.
EIL _ 1 ??
(Jbf ??tatcbmau an)) Southron.
Pub4uth>xl Every Wodaisslaj
?BT?
OSTEEN PUBLISHING COMPANY.
SUMTJKR, %\ c.
Terme:
? 1.10 per annum?In advenoe.
AdrertlawaawaHa: f
One Srpjare flrat lneertlon.fl.it
?very subsequent lneertlon...... 19
Contract* (or three months, or
kmger will be made at reduced rata?
All communication* whieh sub
eerve private latereete will ha charged
lav aa sdvortlaementa.
Ohttueiiei aad tributes of, respects
?Ol ha charred for.
KSIIE MSI PAYMENTS.
FINANCIERS THINK CONDITIONS
WILL SOON BE BKTTVR.
fllas Prrnahaaua on Currency Lreeon
% eeWTrcaiaary CVrthVwtr* Have Ma?
terially Anted The Situation.
N*w Tort, Nov. 25?That the
banks of New Tork and throughout
the country will soon resume pay?
ments In currency Is the opinion ex?
pressed by men prominent In the fi?
nancial worsl. The Issuance of 1199,
990.009 In treasury certificates of in?
debtedness % as by ? most made the
basis for this statement. The banks.
It is said, are enabled to take up most
of thin, and hereby Increase the bank
note circulation.
Frank *.. Vanderllp. vice president
of the Nitloial City bank, said:
T do not antfclpate that the cur?
rency prcnlvm will last much longer.
I believe there will be an abundance
of currency in a very short time. In
fact 1 am confident that in the near
future wo shall have more currency
than w# shall know what to do with.
The Issuance of these treasury certifi?
cates has b* ?n the Seal link In the
chain of event* which has brought
about an end of the-crisis,
'The National City bank has al?
ready arranged for 11.000,900 of
the fjfw |esu<? of treasury certificate?
aad this wit Increase circulation at
*Sanst II,900.000 during the coming
week. Other banks will doubtless
take some of the Issue and the In?
creased circulation In New Tork
hanks will be felt slmost at once."
Oeorg* W. Perkins, a member of
the banking house of J. P. Morgan A
Co.. said:
"I do not believe there will be any
premium on rioney la a few days. The
people who have been holding their
money for a large premium will prob?
ably And that they have held it toi
long. Where, ten days ago, the pre?
mium was 4 per cent It was only 1
1-1 per oaat yesterday. The rahjd di?
minishing o fthe money premium Is
one of the most encouraging thing*
which the banking Interests have
seen since m? trouble started. The
general situation has greatly Improv?
ed.
Bankers also stats that they do not
believe there will he any further ex?
tensive engagements of gold abroad.
Since the financial difficulty began
111.III.000 l.i gold has been secured
abroad. By far the larger part of
this gold has already reached New
Terk.
During the flurry It Is estimated
1111.000.000 has been withdrawn
from the banks In New Tork and the
total withdrawn throughout the coun?
try M estimated at im.000.00*>
Clearing house certafteate* are ?n use
la II cities of over 199.9D0 population
the amount of these certificates out?
standing In New Tork city being 176.
990,99t
SEVERAL HUNDRED CONVERTS
Many Signify Dewlre to Become Chris?
tian* at Meeting In Washington.
Washington. Nov. 14.?The climax
In the evangelical campaign which
the International Toung Men's Chris?
tian Association of North America Is
conducting In thla city In connection
was reached t>day when seversl hun?
dred men slgf I fled a desire to accept
Christ, following a powerful address
by Fred B. Sn Ith of New York. Inter?
national secretary o fthe Young Men's
Christian aaeo< Istlon. at Convention
hall. Mr. sml h deprecated giving ap
the Sabbath day to popular amuse?
ment. He dec ared that the cry of the
superficial pksaeuree of the hour Is
causing men t> forget Ood. Another
reason Mr. Smith gave why conditions
reason Mr. Hit Ith gave way countless
thousands forget Ood was because of
ths greaf pro- perlty of this land.
"When m?n are well fed," said Mr.
Smith, "they forget Ood."
The pulpit* >f at least a hundred
churches wer?? rilled morning and
evening by delegates to the conven?
tion.
tofttc
?heel April, 1850.
'Bo Just ar
SUM!
FIHlHCItL TENSION EMU
BANKS OF LEADING CITIES CAN
RESUME PAYMENTS.
Cooperation of the Government With
Banks ami the Gold Engagements
Brine; Relief and Normal Conditions
Will Soon Return.
Washington, Nov. 24.?The events
of the past week In the financial sit?
uation have centered around the of?
fer by the government to receive bids
for $50,000,000 In 2 per cent, bonds
for Panama canal construction and
offers at par for $100,000,000 in treas?
ury certificates running one year at 3
per cent. The announcement of this
project by President Roosevelt in
his letter to Secretary Cortelyou, pub?
lished on Monday, has done much to
restore normal conditions in the mon?
ey market The premium on curren?
cy, while somewhat obstinate, has
been gradually declining and the ral?
ly In the stock market on Saturday,
following the visit to Washington of
J. Pierpont Morgan arid Oeo. F. Ba?
ker, Indicates that confidence Is being
restored by the manifest cooperation
between fhe government and big
financial Interests In New York. Some
uncertainty prevailed early In the
week regarding the terms of subscrip?
tion and allotments for the new secu?
rities, but doubtful points have been
cleared up from day to day by the
j statements of Secretary Cortelyou and
other officiate, and the manner in
which offers are being received for the
new securities Indicate that they will
probably be over subscribed. The
mail orders from national banks for
the Panama bonds are very heavy.
The envelopes will not be opened un?
til the time for receiving bids closes
on Saturday next, but the number of
bids received and the declared pur?
pose of some of the large New York
and Chicago banks to subscribe with
the purpose of Increasing their note
Issues, leaves little doubt In the
minds of bankers and treasury offi?
cials that he loan will be covered. The
fact that the one year certificates can
hi availed of to secure nena bank note
circulation and that such circulation
can be retired within a year, hi huvlng
an effect in drawing offers for these
securities; indeed, Secretary Cortel?
you. in making allotments, is rejecting
many offers which, he does not think,
will tend to materially benefit the
monetary situation. By permitting
issues of hank notes to the full
amount of the bonds and certificates
taken by national banks and then re
depositing the proceeds of the sale
of the securities to the amount of 75
per cent, in the banks, there is op?
portunity for increasing the amount
of currency in circulation by a net
amount equal to three-quarters of
the new security Issues. it 1? not
expected that the increas*} will he so
great aa this, since some of the short
term certificates will be (taken by pri?
vate Investors. There is doubt also
whether any such increuse will be
needed if the corner is turned In the
monetary pressure When the bids for
the Panama bonds are EisnH and of?
fers for the certificate? are (Closed at
the end of next week. The importa?
tion of $18,000.000 In gold, now ar?
rived, on the way, or errgagvd. adds so
greatly to the monetary resources of
|the country that It Is anticipated that
there will soon be a plethora of cir?
culation rather than too little.
The fact that the gold which has
thus far arrived has not increased
permanently the New York reserves
is declared by New York bankers to
be sufficient evidence that everything
is being done which Is possible by
New York to aid the banks through?
out t>ie country.
Reports from the South indicate
that the cotton crop Is moving with a
fair degree of facility at the present
time and that the deadlock which
threatened at the outbreak of the
crisis has been broken. It Is hoped
that It will soon be possible to re?
sume cash payments at all prlcipal
centers. Bankers from Chicago, New
Orleans and other leading cities de
clare that they are ready to resume as
soon as New York will give the sig?
nal.
Susan Johnson has been arrested
In Chester county on the charge of
killing her husband.
BLEW THE GAS OUT.
Acting Chancellor of Cuban I station
In Serious Condition.
Washington, Nov. 25.? lt. M. Bom
halter, acting chancellor of the Cuban
legation here, was tonight found In
Ijls apartments with the >*;mm turned
naa He was removed to ; hospital.
whore his condition area said to he
sei i ?u*.
A fr???? mall deliv. ( \ m will be
inaugurated In Chester Dec 1.
-1-j
id Fear not-^Let all the ends Thou Aln
?ER. S. P.. WEDNES
THE WATERWAYS CONFERENCE
-,
IMPORTANT MEETING BEING
HELD IN PHILADELPHIA.
rian Proposed to Construct a Chain
Of Canals Connecting Boston With
North Carolina.
Philadelphia, Nov. 20.?Full of en?
thusiasm over the greatness of the
QEUte and the splendid prospects of
success, the Atlantic Deeper Water?
ways Conference, the purpose of
which is to promote the construction
of a chain of deep canals connecting
Boston and North Carolina opened at
the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel here to?
day.
The attendance Is so much larger
and the distinction of the men present
so pronounced that those who have
worked to bring about the conference
feel that their efforts have already
been crowned with success and that
a public sentiment Is aroused that will
force action by the next congress. Men
of prominence from nearly every sec?
tion o fthe country, repreantlng the
interests of many states, including
United States sentaors, governers, con-'
pressmen, mayors, judges and other
officials are here lending their sup?
port to the project.
Ringing and vigorous speechesi
pointing out the benflts and advan?
tages that will result from the carry?
ing out of the plans and tracing the
step.'- that have led up to the confer?
ence were made and applauded. It
was strongly brought out that there
>? to be clash h> congress between the
advocates of the deeper Inland water?
ways for the Atlantic Coast states and.
the supporters of the great scheme to
parallel the Mississippi river with a
cnnal that will control the hi* othrs
in the Middle West and Souchwcs;.
WEHE SWEPT OVERBOARD.
Three Children Lost at Sea While at
Play Below Bridge Amidships,
San Francisco, Nov. 25.?A curhous
disaster marked *he stormy voyage of
the steamer President from S*rfuie
to this city. The vest* I arrived in
part and reported that on FriQuy un?
der rough weather three girls, all un?
der fourteen, were sreept overrboard
and lost. Their disapen ranee was not|
noted for some ttme, ar> there was no!
chance to save them.
Florence Buckman, aged T3, and
Rita and Ada Schoter, aged T2 and 4
years, were playing 1n the gangway
below the bridge amidships. It is
supposed that a large wave struck the
ship and that the water swept the
children overboard.
The Scheiter chfWtren Trad come
from Australia with their mother to
meet their father, who lives here.
Florence Buckman was, with her
mother and was going from Seattle
to Los Angeles.
REFUSED TO TAKE WElflCQTNE.
Mit? Beniah Funk, Ml a?esuary, Dead
In
Lancaster, Fa., Nev. 21.?A T?ble
gram from Shanghai, China, today
announced the death there oT Miss
Beulah Funk, a missionary of the
Christian and Missionary Alliance.
She was the daughter of Rev. J. B.
Funk, of this city, a United ?Brethren
minister. The message said that Miss
Funk had refused to take any medi?
cine, she being a believer in the pow?
er of divine healing.
She went to China less than two
years ago.
ARMOUR CUTS MEAT PRICE**.
Manager of South Omaha Plant An?
nounces Reductions.
Omaha, Nov. 24.?There will be a
further drop in the prices of pro-,
visions and meats this week, save R.,
C. Howe, manager of the Armour;
packing plant at South Omaha.
"Hogs fell yesterday to 1 cents, and
the prospects for a rally in the prices
are unusually gloomy.
'?This week the wholesale men -ind
packers will quote a large decline in
all packing-house products in the
cold-storage food supplies. The de?
cline is already apparent in many
lines. Kggs, butter, poultry and cut
meats will fall under the general de?
cline.
"The decline In the principal
staples will not be ns pronounced as
in live stock, but will be noticeable,
however. The demand for the
staples |a more uniform than for live?
stock products, and then-fore the
prices are firmer."
A union w rvlee was held In I he
First Baptlel church of Anderson In
honor of i>r. J. i>. Chapman, th< re
tiring pastor, who goes t> Vuld >sta,
<ia.
M10 I
is't at be thy Country'^ Thy God's an
DAY. NOVEMBER 2
MANUFACTURES ARE GREAT.
FIFTEEN BILLION DOLLARS IS
VALfTE ANNUAL PRODUCTION.
An Inorcaati of $20,000,000. in Ex?
port! Although the Exports of Cot?
ton cloths Declined a Larger
Amount,
Washington, Nov. 244.?Fifteen bil?
lion of dolltvi'n represents toe value of
the annual production of manufac?
tures in the United States. After care?
ful estimates were made by experts,
Col. John M. Carson, chief of the bu
make this statement in the annual re
reau of manufactures, was able to
port of the operations of his bureau,
made public today. The figures do
not represent finished products entire?
ly, but include products in various
stages of progress. Last year the ag?
gregate value of domestic merchandise
exported was $1,854,066,000, an in?
crease of nearly $136,000,000 over the
preceding year.
In this classification "manufactures
ready for consumpnon" are credited
with $480,000,000 and these figures
are generally accepted as the extent
of the exports of manufactures. The
report of the bureau, however, groups
this classification with those of "food?
stuffs partly or wholly manufactured"
and " manufactures for further use
in manufacturing;" the aggregate ex?
ports of which las* year were $606,
[i0 00,1000 and this amount added to
?manufactures ready for consump?
tion" make the aggregate value at
manufactures exported in the year,
ended June 80, $1,086,000,000, ' or
more than 58 per cent of the enftlr'e
exports for that year. Special signifi?
cance is attached to the Increase of
nearly $2<h/000,000 in the exports of
completed manufactures, in view of
rthe fact that the exports of cotton
cloths declined more than f) 1,000,
000, this loss being entirely in 'the cot?
ton trade with China. The popular
feeling aroused In that country grow?
ing Olit of alleged outrages against
'Chinese residents in the "United tSates
^ja assigned as a contributory cause for
this decline.
The cotton seed pToductt exports for
the year were upwards of $40,500,000,
an Increase of 59,500,000 over 190?.
In commenting on these figures the
report says:
"Aside from Tts intrinsic value this
relatively new industry has an eco?
nomic value and importance to the
country, the eenfteial results of which
are especially felt in the several states
in which cotton is indigenous, and in
which the cotton seed industry is nat?
urally located.'"
The success attending investigation
by experts sent abroad has led to the
adoption of the policy of specializing
investigation of trade conditions in
foreign markets.
One of the obstacles to the enlarge?
ment of export trade is the uncertain?
ty of tanslt between -places of produc?
tion and the seaboard. ,
A SERMON ON SIN.
John D. Rockefeller, -Jr., Talks About
Those Who Hoard Money For
Money's Sake Only.
New York, Nw. 25.?J. D. Rocke?
feller, Jr., returned to iiis Bible,class
at the Fifth Avenue a"Bptlst church
yesterday, there having been a no?
ticeable falling off in the atendance
since his recent decision -to withdraw
from the work. There was a good at?
tendance yesterday, for it had been
announced that Mr. Rockefeller would
be present.
"Jesus* Attitude Toward Fleasures"
was the young millionaire's topic yes?
terday. Men needed pleasures, he
said, and should take them in the way
they preferred, so long as they were
of the right kind. Dancing and card
playing he did not think wrong so
long as they were properly indulged
in. Card playing gave a mental stim
ulous that was not harmful, but when
it came to playing cards for gain that
was a sin. Theater-going he also ap?
proved of so long as the plays visited
were straight, sober and pure. Such
plays, he thought, often stinxulated
one to noble thoughts and great
deeds.
The making of money was to some
men the greatest form of pleasure.
Mr. Rockefeller said, and so long as
money wax accumulated for the doing
of good and the exaltation of the
Lord's name It was proper. He spoke
scathingly, however, of those who
piled up money simply for the sake
of piling it up.
Lewis Cannon was shot and killed
by Barkley Rush, near Florence.
Kush ust'd a shot gun loaded with
buckshot. ' The killing, it Is said, Is
the result of an alleged attempted
criminal assault on Mrs. <\ Cannon,
a sister of the dead mnn, by Kush.
d Truth's."
TUE TRU1
7 1907. New 8e
BANKERS YET IN DOUBT.
????????
CONCERNING THE NEW GOVERN?
MENT ISSUE.
Ijarjrcr Ranks Desire Assurances Tiiat
Funds aPid Out For Securi?
ties Will Be Left On Deposit in
Local Banks.
New York, Nov. 20.?The govern- j
meat's issue of $100,000,000 in treas?
ury certificates of indebtedness con?
tinued today to engross the attention
of New York bankers woh apparently
have not reached a definite decision
as to the course they shall pursue.
The subscription so far received at the
local sub-treasury seem to Indicate
that the larger banks in this city are
temporarily withholding their offers
of purchase. The sub-treasury of?
ficials are not disposed to make pub?
lic the amount of subscriptions re?
ceived there during the past three
days, saying they are merely acting as
transmitting agents for the treasury
department at Washington, to which
point the offers are being forwarded
as fast as they come in.
The fact that the banks are hold?
ing off for the time being has led to
the more or less definite report that
I heads of the larger banking instltu
I tions are deslrious of obtaining some j
I sort of assurance from Washington
I that the money paid* out here for the
I purchase of the new securities will be
I in deposit in local Institutions',
j The currency premium varied be?
tween 2 1-4 and 2 3-4 during most of
I today's negotiations, with some trans
I actions as high as 3 per cent. With
j the price of currency ruling at these
I figures it was said the bankers could
Inot see their way clear to purchasing
j the certificates of indebtedness under
I any other arrangement than the re
I tent ion of the purchase money on de
I posit In this city. The money ship
I ments from New York to the Interior
I have been quite heavy recently and
I the bankers here are anxious to con
I tlnue this means of assistance to the
I general financial situation,
j There has been absolutely no Indi
J cation as yet of a syndicate bid for
J the treasury certificates forthcoming
j from associated banks in this city,
j-such as has been intimated "since Mon
I day, unless it be fn the fact that ^ev
Teral large deans were called in today.
] Trie revival of the reports today of
jibe possibility of a favorable outcome
ltd the negotiations for an American
lloati in Prance with the treasury cer
jtfhcates as a basis has strengthened
I the rumor of a*n associated bid from
I Stew York bankers the government
I securities when obtained to be so ar
Imnged that they may be ccnsldired
jsrs collateral Tor geld loans under the
I rules of the TBarik dt Prance,
1 Some ot the New York **?tnks arc
leaid to be holding off in the matter ol
jsubsjotrpflons so as to give the small
I Investors with hourded savings a
chance to put in their Claims and
thus draw rnto circulation the mone>
tor Which the oertfBcates were largely
designed. "Nearly all of the largei
tanks here "have received orders from
.customers to make purchases of cer?
tificates for their account. "These pur?
chases are To be made out ot deposits
3ilreatly on "hand, however, and are not
t)rrngrng -new money into the market,
_f
?TREUEN Iff SUSPENSE.
Honda Final Matter Seen?'to be Up
In the Air.
Srnoe fhe firemen's two i?er cent,
benefit law, possefl oy the legislature
hust February, has been declared un?
constitutional by the supreme court,
the firemen of the State, especially
the -volunteers, are anxiously awaiting
news of the intended action ot their
officers hi the circumstances. There
was a consultation in Charleston Fri?
day afterrnoon, attended by Fire Chiefs
Smith, of Anderson; Dibble, of Or?
angeburg; James, of Darlington, and
Behrens, of Charleston, but nothing
was given out for publication after?
word. Chief Behrens is president of
the South Carolina State Firemen's
association.
Several states enjoy the two per
cent. F?tWt which sets aside ihi- p< r
tion of the gross insurance pvniiums
paid in a given city, for the benefit of
injured or disabled firemen, their wid?
ows and dependents. It is intimated
that the State association will at the
coming session of the general assem?
bly make a vigorous fight for the en?
actment of another law, very much
similar to the one Just turned down,
but SO framed as to bring It Into con
formlty with the federal and state
constitutions. It is certain that if such
an attempt Is made the Insurance
lobby will fight it to the last ditch.
Georgetown Will have a rree mail
delivery after December i. Three
carriers have been named.
SOUTHRON, Established June, IM?
lies?Vol. XXVII. So 18
WILLIAMS' TRIAL BEGUN.
COLUMBIA MAN CHARGED WITH
ROBBING MRS. GIBSON.
IHfli<*uIt>- in Scouring a Jury?Prose?
cution Gains Ground by Having1 Sev?
eral Depositions Quashed.
San Antonio, Tex., Nov. 25.?A de?
cisive victory was won by the Ptate in
the very outset of the Gibson robbery
trial in the Thirty-seventh district
court today, through the quashing of
certain depositions of prominent wit?
nesses residing in New York city,
points in Virginia and in Columbia, S.
C. These deposition** were deemed?
the most important feature of the de?
fense in behalf of R. F. Williams of
Columbia, S. C, indicted for'robbing
Mrs. Sallie A. Gibson of that city of
|f 1,000 and assaulting her with a
deadly weapon near San Antonio- om
or about June 13, 1907.
The taking of testimony was not
begun today, owing to extreme diffi?
culty in procuring a jury. The en?
tire forenoon was devoted to exam?
ining talesmen from a special venire1
of 100. By 1 p. m. the venire had
been exhausted and but four jurors,
FDZon, James, Addingxon and Muel?
ler, were obtained. The greater ma?
jority of the talesmen examined as?
serted that they had formed an
opinion or had drawn conclusions
from newspaper accounts as to the-,
relative guilt of Williams.
A second venire of 100 talesmenr
was ordered by Judge Dwier to ap?
pear at 9 o*clock tomorrow, when the
wirk of procuring 12 unbiased men'
will be resumed..
An effort was made by the attor?
neys for Williams to have the caso
continued until the next term of
court, following the quashing of de
pisftlons, but this was overruled by
the -court.
tSlla Carnish, colored, died of rabiea
fai Columbia, She was bitten-in Step?
Timber.
Revenue officers raided a still pear;
Caesar's Hiead and captured "two men.
The citizens of Gaffney have voted
ff :>r the establishment of a high school,
thars being only two dissenting votes.
A white female infant was found at
tie foot of the Congaree River bridge
in Columbia.
A colored baby was sfnorfcared to
death near Columbia by being '??fr- in
a basket of cotton.
Three linemen were shocked In*
Camden and had a narrow escape.
W. G. Abergotti, a well known
and wealthy citizen of Oramgeburg, is.
[ I dead at his home in that city.
* 1 . J. J. McCartha. a member of the
Columbia police force, is dead aa
the result of a stroke of paralysis.
Lucius Melton, while out hunting
Ijnsar Cheater, accidentally shot Peter
Sunders, the load tearing off one of
Mr. Sanders' arms. The gun was
discharged accidentally.
G. M. Rudasin had the misfortune
to lose one of hfe arms while working
in the Stevens lumber plant at Ker
shaw. The member was severed from '
hi* body.
The Y. M. C. A. in Columbia has
opened a night school for young men.
Th- old court house in TMshopviile
was sold at auction fo^ $7 633
A runaway horse was the cause of
three people being injured in Green?
ville Monday.
George Dean, chief engineer of
Cheswell Cotton Mill at Westminster,
was found dead in bted.
Asa Langford, a well known young
man of Prosperity. S. C, died in Sa?
vannah, where he had gone to accept'
a position with the Western Union*
Telegraph Co.
Mr. J. L. Perkins, ofi i>arl?ngton,
died on Monday. He waa a native of
Pennsylvania.
Andrew Neilson. a native of Swed?
en, who has beert traveling \m this
country for some time, will send let?
ters to his country denying all sland?
erous reports about labor conditions
in this state.
W. L. Land, of Columbia, and Mrs..
Price, of Greenville, brother .ind sis?
ter, both died the same day.
Roadmaster Todd of the C. e*4 W..
C. road fell from a trestle and h\a~
tured his skull.
An illicit distillery was seized i:?
Greenvlle* Saturday and four moon?
shiners were arrested.
Opponents of the alepeuamry at tti
l??ree are fighting to have the dispen?
sary closed again.
A Pullman porter was arrested in
Columbia charged with dialing ?
watch from his conductor.
The annual Conference of the col?
or.,! Methodist Church of South Car?
olina will convene la Camden next
Thursday.