J. P. MORGAN OUTGENERALED? ? Ohio Sory Says He May Be Forced to Buy a Zimmerman Railroad. ap Cincinnati, Sept. 20.-Not content f with selling J. P. Morgan the Cincin ; xtati, Hamilton ?fe Dayton Railroad t and other lines comprising the Great ! Central system, in -which he made a , profit of more than $1,000,000, Eugene Zimmerman, father-in-law of the Duke of Manchester, it is asserted here, has practically made it incum? bent on Mr. Morgan to purchase the Detroit, Toledo & Ironton Road also. In railroad circles here today the j matter was freely discussed. Zimmer? man sold his Great Central system j to Morgan, and the latter, failing to j complete the sale of it to the Erie, j was forced to throw the system into j the hands of a receiver. Judson ! Harmon was appointed and is still acting. j Following this deal, Zimmerman and his associates acquired control of the Detroit Southern and some valuable coal lands ia Kentucky, M?rgan and his followers have, it is said, but recently became aware that Zimmerman is in a position to ham? per the development of Morgan's coal traffic in Kentucky, as handled by the Chesapeake ?fe Ohio and the j ? Cincinnati, Hamilton ?fe Dayton Rail- j roads. Zimmerman worked quietly and j now has a bridge started across the j Ohio River at Ashland, Ky., across which the Detroit Southern will run ! to enter the Kentucky coal fields. Morgan, through his interests; has had practically a monopoly of this j business for some time, but Zimnier ? I man, it is beleived here, will be in a position to dictate terms, owing to his better facilities for reaching the i j great lakes over the Detroit Southern. Zimmerman himself spent the sum? mer :n Ireland. During his absence the work progressed rapidly?.and now j the Detroit Southern Road, it . is as? serted in some quarters, is 'almost, ready to begin war with the Morgan roads for the coal business of East? ern Kentucky. Zimmerman has been in Toledo for a week, and, it is reported, is ne? gotiating with Morgan for the sale of the Detroit ?fe Toledo Ironton, which is the strategic line desired. Governor Terrell, of Georgia, has written that if Charleston be included within Georgian boundaries, he will be glad to have the battleship Georgia christened there. Governor Heyward had not mentioned that. . News from Georgetown says that rice harvesting is in full swing. There will be a good crop this year,, about twenty-five bushels per acre. There are 5,500 acres under cultivation, and the price continues high. Constable Jenkins made a success? ful raid in the Dark Corner of King's Mountain township. He captured two almost complete stills and destroyed about 2,000 gallons of beer. Shots were exchanged by the posse with the mountaineers, but no arrests were made. The fact that the proposition to erect a castle hall in Columbia failed at the last meeting of the Pythian ?Trand lodge in Sumter has not caused the Columbia members of the order to lose interest in the movement. It is certain that the same motion will come up at the next meting and it is almost certain that Columbia will be selected as the place for the building. -The State. W-i:en Charles Dudley Warner was a newspaper editor in the early '60s he was accustomed to write his edi? torials upon the war with fervid haste regardless of the consideration of handwriting, says The Pittsburg Press. One day a typesetter left the composing room and appeared at the editor's desk: "Mr. Warner," he said, "I've decided to enlist in the army." With mingled emotions of pride and lesponsibillty, Mr. Warner replied that it pleased him that the man felt the call to duty. "Oh it isn't that," said the truthful compositor, "but I'd rather be shot than to set your copy." $100 Reward, $100. The readers of this paper will be pleased to learn that there is at least one dreaded disease that science has been able to cure in all its stages, and that is Catarrh. Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only positive cure known to the medical fraternity. Catarrh being a constitutional disease, requires a con? stitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally, acting di? rectly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system, thereby de? stroying the foundation of :he disease and giving the patient strength by building up the constitution and as? sisting nature in doing its work. The proprietors have so much faith in ifs curative powers that they offer Ono Hundred Dollors for an\ case that it fails to cure. Send for testimonials. Address: F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O. Sold by Druggists, 75c. Take Hail's Family Pills for con? stipation. 9-18-lm. BRYAN EN COLOMBIA. LARGE NUMBER OF SOUTH CARO? LINIANS HEAR HIM SPEAK. He Discussed Some of the Issues That Are Now Receiving Attention From Public Men, But There Was Nothing Particularly Striking In thc Address Columbia, Sept. 19.-The welcome that W. J. Bryan received today in the Capital of South Carolina, the number of representative citizens who j came from all section of ihe State to j greet him and hear him speak, is the best and most convincing evi ? dence that the eloquent Nebraskan is j still regarded by many Democrats of the State as the leader and mouth ! piece of the party. He was given a cordial and hearty welcome, and his address was heard wih the closest at? tention. Mr. and Mrs. Bryan arrived in Co? lumbia at 3.30 a. m. and were en? tertained at Wrights Hotei. After breakfast Governor Heyward and other citizens called at the hotel, and laer took them for a motor trip over | the city. After the drive the party proceeded I to the campus of the University of I South Carolina. After the invocation by Bishop j Elison . Capers, Mayor T. Hasell ! Gibbes' briefly bade the distinguished i ! visitor welcome to the city, and in- j troduced Governor Heyward, who welcomed Mr. Bryan to the State. Mr. Bryan's Speech. Mr. Bryan faced a crowd of 1,500 or more. It was hot-sweltering; and now and then there was a shower. But nobody minded the dis j comfort. Mr. Bryan spoke for an hour or more, and every word was heard 1 with the most intense interest. His recent world tour and the les? sons hereof; free silver; government | ownership of railways; Secretary Shaw's recent Southern trip; the tariff and the presidential campaign of 19OS naturally were the chief top? ics. As touching his government j ownership plan. Mr. Bryan declared that he believed in it; that he thought every man who gave the subject suf? ficient* thought and was not personal ly biased by money considerations would believe in it also ; that it was I two years until the presidential cam I paign, and he 'did not propose to waste two good years of his life wait? ing for an uncertain presidential election: In other words, he inti? mated pretty strongly his determina? tion to continue speaking and work? ing in behalf of government owner ! ship. But ,he did not say that he would not be the candidate of the party on a platform from which the government owinership pla?nk was missing. Mr. Bryan reiterated his well known statements with regard to labor and capital and arbitration be? tween them. To President Roosevelt he gave due credit for his efforts at settlement of strikes by arbitration, but said the president got his plan from "the Chicago Democratic plat? form. He said also that the Republi? can party now has only one man, ac? cording to its own admission, who can secure without a desperate strug? gle the nomination for president, and the basis of his great personal popu- j larity is not his Republicanism, but J the fact that he has forsaken Repub? lican practice and principle and adopted some of the distinctive Dem? ocratic principles. Mr. Bryan declared his unchanged j belief in the inherent righteousness and economic expediency of free sil? ver, but said nothing about injecting the old question into the next cam- j paign. "The tariff question," he said, "will j probably be introduced, and I for one { shall not object. I've been discussing j the tariff for twenty-six* years." He went into a masterly analysis of pro- ? tective and revenue tariffs and de- ? dared that he had never heard a Re? publican tariff speech a ten-year-old boy couldn't answer. The present tar? iff he declared, "collecting money from all the people and giving it to a few. Of course, the few like it. He declared it the most encourag? ing feature of the present time to Democracy that many of those in the North who had hitheto most strenu? ously supported the protective tariff were now most strongly opposed to it. President Roosevelt's war policy Mr. Bryan deprecated, saying the ideal president of this country was one of peace and not of war; that the whole genius of American life and ideals was against war. Mr. Bryan talked for ten minutes i of the Christian ideal, saying that since the age of twelve he had been a member of church and had tried i to live up to his Christian ideal; but ne-.er until his recent tour of the i world, which carried him amongst ? barbarous and savage as well as among the most enlightened people, had he appreciated the beauty and power of that ideal, to the full. "In China they told me," he said, "that [ they lived up to the Confucian id? al. while we of America did not live un 1 to our Christ iden!. I told them that I would a thousand times rather try to Eve up to the Christian ideal and ; fall far short of tho mark than to j try to live up ot the Confucian ideal and succeed." He was sure that throughout the world the Christian ideal and demo? cratic doctrine were gaining: dailv, and said that American politics would feel their purifying and uplifting in? fluence more and more strongly with the passing of the years. Mr. Bryan reasserted his faith in the democratic doctrine of allowing the Filippines to govern themselves instead of,-regulating their affairs by outside force. He spoke of the costly blunder the Republicans had made, which cost this country $500,000,000 : more than enought, the speaker de? clared, than would be necessary to dig the Panama canal without tax on I the people, more than enough to re? claim the arid lands of the West, more than enough to regulate rail? road rates. j In closing and speaking of the ap ! parent attitude on the part of those I who had introduced him that he was j "being induced to speak," was con j ferring a favor of the audience, Mr. ! Bryan told a story on himself illus? trating his always being ready to speak. He said he liked to speak. Mr. Bryan closed with a spectacu? larly attractive period on the cor? rupting influence of the money pow? er. He said the Democratic party several years ago had warned those people that if they did not stop steal? ing they would not only be stopped, but would be compelled to restore what they had stolen. He said their morals had become so preverted that they had lost the art of using the money after they had .?rtolen it, and were pursuing a game that was not only debauching, but that would Anally destroy them as well. Mr. and Mrs. Bryan and a few in? vited guests were entertained at luncheon by Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Gonzales, at their home on Senate street. Several hundred people took ad? vantage of the opportunity afforded by the reception in the State house corridors after the speech to meet the Great.Commoner and his charm? ing, unaffected wife. FAIR TIME COMING. Thirty-Eighth Fair to Be the Biggest and Best Yet-Some Features. Fair time is fast approaching and Mr. A. W. Love, upon whom, as secretary of the State Agricultural and Mechanical society, falls most of the labor of preparation, is becoming a busy man indeed. Already it may be said with assurance that the fair, October 22-26 of this year, which will be the society's thirty-eighth, will be the biggest and best yet. All the fea? tures dear to the hearts of old fair visitors will be retained and in most cases improved, while several new attractions will be added. There wiD be four full days of rac? ing, with the largest purses ever of? fered by the society. The large va? riety of free attractions will be notice? able. The railroads will offer the usual low rates, so that the people from all over the State, farmer-folk especially, will find a trip to the fair the pleasantest and withal the cheap? est they could take after a hard year's work. The officers and committeemen of the society will be holding frequent meetings and conferences here from now on. Mr. G. A. Guignard, of this city, is president, and Mr. J. Wash. Watts, of Mountville, is president pro tem. In addition there is one vice president from each of the seven con? gressional districts. Mr. J. M. Can tey, of this city, is the assistant; Mr. A. Gamewell LaMottc, also of this j city, is the treasurer of the society, and Mr. D. F. Efird, of Lexington, is the general superintendent. The committee on fair grounds and buildings, which will shortly have a force cf men at work, is composed o* Messrs. B. A. Boykin, T. J. Cunning? ham, D. F. Efird, J. L. Mimnaugh and C. S. McCullough.-Columbia Record. If he wants it we hope the Hon. Frank B. Cary, of Abbeville, will be elected Speaker of the next House of Representatives. He has fiilled the position once before, and acquitted himself handsomely as a presiding officer. - Orangeburg Ttimes and Democrat. Wofford College opened Wednes" day morning with the largest atten? dance in its history. A hundred students are enrolled in the freshman class. Th* Breath of Life. *It's a -ignificant fact that the strengest animal of its size, the goril? la, also has *he largest lungs. Power? ful lungs means powerful creatures. How to keep the breathing organs right should be man's chiefest study. Like thousands of others, Mrs. Ora A. Stephens, nf Port Williams, C. has learned how to do this. She write-: "Three bottles of Dr. King's New Discovery stopped my cough cf two years and cured me of what my friends thought consumption. O. ifs gran? for throat and lung troubles." Guaranteed by Sibert's Drug Store. Price 50c and $1. Trial bottle free. RAILROADS SHOULD HELP. Charleston Calls on the Railroads Promise o? Help If Steamer Line is ; Operate J Should Now be Fulfilled. Charleston, Sept. 19.-At a- con? ference of business men held at the mayors office today, it was decided that matters had now reached suffi? cient progress for Freight Bureau Manager Jackson to take his recent? ly proposed trip to New York for a personal conference with Agent Oel rich & Company, respecting the out? ward carg'.> of the steamer Wittekind, which is to bring the immigrants here from Bremer* next month'. Mr. j Jackson did not receive today the copy of the schedule of New York Bremen rat?s, which Immigration Watson cabled is to be the rates for the Charleston line and for which Mr. Jackson had telegraphed upon the receipt of Col. Watson's cable? gram. It was also decided that Mr. Jackson should advise the presidents and traffic managers of the railroads entering Charleston of their long made promises to wrork for trans? continental business through the port of Charleston in the event of the es? tablishment of a line of steamers to Europe. It is now up to the rail? roads to co-operate with the business people to make the line a success. Mr. Jackson will leave here tomor? row for New York. On his way back to Charleston, he 'will confer with railroad officials at Washington, look? ing to the co-operation of the rail? roads in the present movement of the business people to make the newly established immigrant line a suc ! cess. SAVED FROM A MOB. The Assailant of Mrs. John A. Kinnel Has a Narrow Escape. Atlanta, Ga., Sept. 21.-Sheriff Nelma saved Will Troy, the negro as? sailant of Mrs. John A. Kennel, from lynching last night. The negro had been taken from jail at Oakland City by a mob which stormed the jail. Five hundred men were en route to take him to the Kennel home for identification when the negro was taken from them and placed in Fort McPherson. The military had been called out, but in the meantime the sheriff reached the Fort in an auto? mobile, secreted the negro in the bottom of the car and then made a dash for the jail in Atlanta. The troops were returned to quarters. Dispensary Testimonial. Mr. Thomas T. Taylor, who is said to have been making a trip this year through the South for a New York daily newspaper, which is not more exactly described, for the purpose of "gathering impressions,'' was in Memphis one day last week and when he was asked what had struck him as* most peculiar on his trip through the South he declared that he thought "the South Carolina dispensary -law was the most peculiar thing I have seen." He had understood that un? der it drunkenness could not obtain, but he declared "I hadn't been in Charleston five minutes before I saw a number of intoxicated men. The saloon is practically wide open. Not only that but nearly every drug store and restaurant has a hole in the wall where you can get a small bottle," etc., etc. This will be news to the people who have lived in Charleston all the time. We do not mean to say that there is any great scarcity of drinkables in thas city, but we do say that there is less drunkenness in Charleston than in any other city of its size and peculiar conditions in the country. It takes a stranger with a thirst to find the holes in the wall -News and Courier. Lest He Go Hungry. Miss Mary S. Anthony, who is con? tinuing the work of her distinguished sister, the late Susan B. Anthony, said recently apropos of marriage : "It is selfishness, boorish selfishness, that, more than anything else, lies at the root of unhappy no ions. Sometimes it is the wife who is the selfish one. Sometimes it is the husband. I think you'll agree wit!) me, though, that it is the husband more than the wife. "A happening of a day or two ago presents a vivid and sad picture of too many marriages. 44 An old couple came in from the country with a big basket of lunch to see tbe circus. "The lunch was heavy. The old wife was carrying it. As they crossed a crowded street the husband held out bis band and said : 44 'Gimme that basket, Hannah.' 44The poor old woman surrendered the basket with a grateful look. 44 'That's real kind o' ye, Joshua,' | she quavered. 44 'Kind?' grunted the old man. J 4Gosh, I wuz afeard ye'd git lost.' " ? Was a Very Sick Boy * But cured by Chamberlains Colic, Cholera and?. Diarrhoea Remedy. "When my boy was two years old he had a very severe attack of bowel complaint, but by the use of Cham? berlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrheoa Remedy we brought him out all right" says Maggie Hickox, of Mid? land. Mich. This remedy can be de? pended upon in the most severe cases. Even cholera infantum is cured by it. Follow The plain printed directions and a .aire is crrain. For sale by ail druggists. Tllie Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has bee? iin use for over 30 years, has horne the signature of" and has been made under his per-* sonal supervision since its infancy? {**tary/t *<&cc*usu Allow no one to deceive you in this, jill Counterfeits, Imitations and? Just-as-good" are hut Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and Children-Experience against Experiment. What is CAST0RIA Castoria is^-a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare* goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other [Narcotic* substance. Its age is its guarantee* It destroys Wonnat and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind. Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. The Children's Panacea-The Mother's Friend. GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAY* Bears the Signature of Tie Kind You Haye Always Bought In Use For Over 30 Years. THC CENTAUR COMPANY, 77 MURRAY STREET, NEW YORK CITY. JUST RECEIVED Another Car Load of HORSES AND MULES Booth Live Stock Co. Ring up No. 30-That's the Daily Item's Telephone number-? when you want to place an advertisement that will bring resulta, W. A. BOWMAN, Pres. ABE RYTTENBERG, V. Pres, P. G. BOWMAN, Sec. & Treas. The Sumter Banking & Mercantile Company, Sumter, g. C. mm^^?Q?p\ta\ Stock $50,000??mmmm Wholesale Grocers, Fertiliz? ers and Farmers' Supplies. Sole agents for the celebrated brand of WAU cox & Gibbs Fertilizers. Weare prepared to quote the very closest cash or time prices on all lines of Groceries, Fertilizers and Farmers5 Supplies, And invite your investigation before makina your arrangements for another year. Cometo see us. We will save you money, and give 3rou a hearty, courteous welcome. Sumter Banking I Mercantile Company, Masonic Building, 2d door from the Postoffice Sumter, S. C. AN ADVERTISEMENT PLACED IN THE ADVERTISING COLUMNS OF THE DAILY ITEM WILL BRING RESULST^