The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 30, 1905, Image 1
? r*? StfaiTS? WATCHMAN. JCatabliahed April, 1850* ' "3e Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims t at oe tay Country s thy God's and Truth's." THE TB?X SOUTHRON. Established -June, 13?
Cesolidated Aug. 2,1881. SUMTER. S. C.. WEDNESDAY. AUGUST 30. 1905. New Series-Yol. XXY. No. 6
Published Svery ^"e&aesday,
CSTEEN PUBLISHING COMPANY,
SUMTER, 8, C.
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M URE FLUSIEP.
-
^ATTORNEY GENERAL GUNTER
teT" ACCUSED OF GRAFTING
The Dispensary Investigation Becom?
ing Real Interesting-Some of
the Secret History Coming
to Light. -
Columbia, S. C., Aug. 25-The dis
investigating commission ap?
peared to be using a steam shovel
at yesterday morning's session, so rap?
idly did the> sensational revelations
come involving prominent persons and
officials.
otk Ex-Commissioner Mixson again
^ stood out this morning against giving
up his letters from Kelly & Company,
but weakened as the order was passed
toning him over to the marshal to
be placed in jail until he purged him
ga self of contempt. He turned the let
- ters over to the chairman. They are
to be canvassed by Messrs. Spivey,?
and Gaston before coming out in the
evidence. It is thought they involve
only one member of the board, refer?
ring to conference with him at points
in other States, -but affording no def
p. initely incriminating facts.
This business being over Messrs.
Lyon and Christensen's sub-commit
. tee held a session, which was full of
interest from the jump.
Ex-Chief Constable J. R. Fant gave
evidence portraying the existence of
jb a machine in Spartanburg, "run on
^ the Mark Hanna plan," with Lawyer
William McGowan in charge in Spar?
tanburg, and U. X. Gunter, then as?
sistant attorney general, in charge of
the Columbia end of the line. Wit?
ness said Lawyer C. P. Sims, of Spar?
?tanburg, told him McGowan tried to
get Sims to go in with him on the
deal to get constables appointed who
would be willing to give up $20 of
their $60 a month salary. Witness
said he could give names of responsi?
ble witnesses to show that at one time
? McGowan had twenty-eight such ap
^ plicants on the string from whom he
was receiving from $25 to $50 for
promises of positions as privates, and
$250 to $300 for jobs as chiefs. He
says that he wrote Governor Mc
- Sweeney advising him of the existence
W of the machine and giving him the
details as to how it worked, and that
while this letter was not answered he
supposed McGowan got a warning, as
the machine suddenly ceased to oper?
ate. He says that after this purchas?
ing of jobs began the number of div
> isions with chiefs was run up to seven
from two. Witness said he knew
nothing of Mr. Gunter's connection
with the machine except from what
Rudisil of Spartanburg said. While
witness was talking to Rudisil, Marion
Goss came up and complained that
McGowan had charged him $25 for
his Influence for a place as constable,
when Rudisil remarked that this was
cheap, as Gunter had charged him
$225 for a*place on the Spartanburg
board. Witness said he would hand
to the commission the names of oth
?t ers who would testify as to telling
him of Gunter's connection with the
matter.
Witness said he came upon fhe
machine through the effors put forth
by Constable S. T. Howie to buy wit?
ness's place for $225, through W. W.
Harris, then chief dispensary clerk in
Governor McSweeney's office. Bob
Floyd had told witness tha he had
loaned Howie $175 toward this pro?
ject. He sent McGowan an offer of
$300 to hold up in his favor, and this
was done, but the machine was
broken before it became necessary to
pay. He arranged with McGowan
through B. L. Toland. McGowan is
Gunter's Spartanburg law partner.
Witness said he had turned the
matter over to Representative George
E. Prince, of Anderson, but that
Prince backed out of having the rot?
tenness aired in the legislature. Then
he says he reported -'ully to Senator
Tillman, who answered that the thing
should be probed to the limit and to
that end he had turned his letter
over to his nephew, Lieut, J. H. Till?
man. When he saw Jim Tillman a
little later in Spartanburg, Tilln
said he got the papers, but did no
ing. Witness said he also reported
Governor Mcsweeney.
Witness next related how W.
Diilingham, of Spartanburg, came
; him and assessed him $50 for an
I
leged campaign fund in the inter
j of Governor Heyward, who was tl
completing his first race. Dillingh
?said that $1,080 had to be raised a
j that Fant's share was $50. Dillingh;
?also assessed private constabl
j among them Joe Seay and Ewban
Witness exonerated Governor H<
?ward from any knowledge of bei
connected with the Spartanburg n
chine, saying Heyward on learni
of Dillingham's conduct broke w:
him telling Fant he had never auth<
ized Diilingham to incur any exper
or make any assessments for hi
He aid Governor Heyward told h
that any expense incurred by him
Spartanburg was to be paid by IV
W. A. Law of the Central bank the:
Mr. Diilingham sworn, said that
made no assessments against 3/
Fant or anyone else and had sa
nothing to him about any $1,080. ]
admitted getting $40 from Joe Se*
$50 from Fant and about the sar
from Constable Drake. He said th
Governor Heyward while in Sparta
burg arranged through Mr. Law at ti
Central bank for witness to tal
charge of his campaign in Sparta
burg, Mr. Law being authorized
meet the expense, which he did
the extent of $600 to $700, for all
which he had checks to show. I
said he was offered good money
get Fant's job for others, a numb?
offering him $200 to use his influem
in this direction. He said the amoun
required of Fant and ohers were 1
pay his expense on trips down to .C<
Iumbia in their interest.
Beer Dispenser Huseman, of Spa:
tanburg, was put up at his own r(
quest to give him an opportunity t
"correct" his testimony given at Spai
tanburg in which he said that he ha
turned over a package containin
$275 in bills to Chairman Charil
Smith of the county board to get B. 1
Toland a simiar job. He ac
mitted getting. such a packag
from Toland, but says h
merely left it on the table in h:
beer saloon where Smith was sitting
He admitted going to Toland z
Smith's request. He admitted raisin
money on a trip to Columbia in the ir
terest of the fund to buy the Spartan
burg Journal, but denied that h
took William Elliott, Jr., for a whis
key man and told him he was th
very man he wanted to see. He sai
Hub Evans refused to have anythin
to do with the campaign fund. He de
nied that he paid $600 for influenc
to retain his place.
Constable Joe Seay put up, corrob
orated the evidence given by - Chie
Fant. He said after he carried hi
box all but three out of nearly 20 <
votes for Heyward, Russell Gaffne:
having told him while he was working
for Heyward that his expense woub
be paid by Diilingham. He after
ward met Govrnor Heyward axu
had a pleasant chat with him. La?
ter Diilingham voluntarily offered t<
get him a place on the force, bul
refused to accept anything for trips
J to Columbia. Later, however, Dill
Ingham told him that he had beer
at expense of some $500 in the inter?
est of Heyward and that he thought
the constables should pay it. He pul
his assessment at $40, which h?
paid by note, the note being met by
small monthly payments.
The Kelly-Mixson letters have not
yet been read by even all the mem?
bers of the commission and their
contents are not definitely known,
but according to statements made by
those on the outside who have read
them they refer merely to confer?
ences between Chairman Evans and
members of the Kelly firm in At?
lanta, Chattanooga and other places
and at one point mention is made of
arrangements having been made with
him. In nearly all of the letters the
agent ie told to personally solicit the
members of the board.
Mr. U. X. Gunter, Jr., who is now
attorney general, has been quite sick
at the Columbia hospital with fever
for several weeks. Mr. W. H. Towns?
end, the assistant attorney general,
was asked for a statement in behalf
of Mr. Gunter and gave the follow?
ing interview which he had with Mr.
Gunter:
"The hearsay statement of the wit?
ness Fant was shown Attorney Gen?
eral Gunter at the Columbia hospital
this evening; and he said it was most
infamously false that he had
ever asked, received, expected or
wanted any compenation for aiding
anybody anywhere to obtain a posi?
tion or office connected with the dis?
pensary or any other governmental
agency. Why his name should be
connected with such statements he
cannot conceive. That he has never
importuned any of the governors for
such favors, as will be borne out by
the governors themselves. No truth?
ful man can be found who will say
that he ever paid him anything. Of
course, his name may have been
hawked without his knowledge by de?
signing persons; if so, such person
should, and must be, held accounta?
ble, and he intends to use every effort
to find out if such is the case, just as
soon as he is able to leave the hospi?
tal."
MIX SON'S LETTERS READ.
Columbia S. C., Aug. 25.-The dis?
pensary committee this morning read
the letters of J. W. Kelly & Co. to F.
M. Mixson, the local representative,
any importance was that members of
the board and dispensers and push?
ing their goods. The only thing of
any importance was that mmbers of
the board had received complimen?
tary bottles marked "Mineral Water."
Col. W. R. Richardson, of Barn?
well, testified that an unknown man
had told him that he had offered Mix
son, then commissioner, $66,000 a
year in rebates. Colonel Richardson
die' not know who this was.
Chief Clerk Charles was then put
put on the stand and testified about
whiskey drummers coming through
and pushing their goods.
McCaw.
Columbia, S. C., Aug. 25.-As the
morning session of the dispensary in?
vestigation was drawing to a close
rather listlessly a surprise was sprung
In an entrely unlooked for tilt be?
tween Senator Cole L. Blease, of
Newberry, and Representative J.
Fraser Lyon, of Abbeville, which
would have resulted in a personal en?
counter, but for the fact that Chair?
man Fraser stepped between the two
men and prevented them from com?
ing to blows.
Mr. Lyon was examining Secretary
Charles of the dispensary directorate,
when Senator Blease moved to ad?
journ on the ground that the stenog?
rapher, who was sick, had been on
duty four hours and a half.
Mr. Lyon took exception to this in
a mild sarcasm about his being rn
the hands of the committee when
Chairman Fraser asked him if it
would be agreeable for him to sus?
pend.
"I intended nothing personal by my
remarks," said Senator Blease, rising.
"The chairman himself will tell you
that it was at his suggestion that I
made the motion. If I chose to make
any personal reference to you," he
added, "it would be plain enough for
you to see."
"Yes, and when you do It, I will
smash your face," Mr. Lyon called
back, shaking his fist over Chairman
Fraser's shoulder.
"You won't get a chance; you will
never get to me," reiterated Mr.
Blease.
"I know you carry your pistol with
you, but that makes but little differ?
ence," said Mr. Lyon.
Senator Blease raised his coat tails
and insisted on the marshal search?
ing bim for a weapon, saying at the
same time, "I have no weapon, but I
meant I would kill him before he got
to me."
The room w?s crowded and the
men were prevented from getting to
each other. There has been bad feel?
ing in the commission for some time.
McCaw
SUMTER" SOME'S HEXT.
DISPENSARY COMMITTEE MEETS
HERE SEPTEMBER 5TH.
Nothing Seriously Wrong, But There
Is a Bunch of Graft to Be Worked
Up In Surrounding Country.
I Columbia, S. C., Aug. 26.-The next
meeting of the dispensary investigat?
ing commission will be held in Sum?
ter, beginning Tuesday week, when
Messrs. Lyon and Christensen's sub?
committee will have another session
to further probe Into the affairs of the
sub-dispensariee. There is nothing
wrong particularly at Sumter, but this
is regarded as the best and most cen?
tral point for working on a bunch of
graft that is to be laid bare in that
section of the State. It is likely that
some witnesses will be summoned
from Charleston, but this has not not
been definitely decided.
McCaw.
Mayor R. G. Rhett, of Charleston,
has been elected president of the
American League of Municipalities,
while Mayor W. D. Morgan, of
Georgetown, was made treasurer, at
the annual meeting in Toledo, Ohio,
this week.
PEAGE AT LAST.
ENVOYS OF JAPAN AND RUSSIA
KEACH AN AGREEMENT.
Announcement Made Shortly After
Noon Today-The Formal Treaty
of Peace Will Now Be
Drafted.
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 29.-The
envoys announced shortly before 1
o'clock that they had reached com?
plete accord on all points and that a
treaty of peace will be drafted.
ARMISTICE TO BE ARRANGED.
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 29.-Japan
and Russia have today agreed to sign
a treaty of peace as soon as the details
can be completed. An armistice will
be arranged at once. The envoys at
the meeting this morning arrived at a
complete accord on all questions in
dispute and announced at 12:30 that
they would at once proceed to the
elaboration of a treaty of peace.
Japan absolutely waives demand for
cash indemnity. This was in accord?
ance with the discussion reached by
the statesmen in Tokio yesterday.
The official announcement of this
happy result was given to the Pub?
lishers' Press by one of the Russian
secretaries. It is official and is as fol?
lows: In the session of this morning,
August 29, the conference arrived at a
complete accord on all questions, and
it has been decided to proceed to an
elaboration of the treaty of peace.
The conference adjourned till 3
o'clock this afternoon.
Russia Gains Her Point.
Portsmouth, X. H., Aug. 29.-M.
Witte announced upon his arrival at
the hotel that peace had been agreed
upon. He said that under the agree?
ment Russia was not to pay a kopeck
for indemnity, and that instead Sak
halien was to be divided.
"PEACE WITH DISHONOR."
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 29.-The
Japanese correspondents at the hotel
are almost in tears. They declare
that it is "Peace with dishonor," ana
say their country will be wild with
indignation tonight. Cable dispatches
have been sent to Tokio and St. Pet?
ersburg announcing the peace agree?
ment and urging the ordering of an
armistice at once. It is 'understood
that decrees to this effect will be is?
sued within a few hours.
THE DISPENSARY SCANDAL.
Latest Developments at the Capital
of the State.
Columbia, Aug. 27.-Chairman Hay
will be asked to call the next meeting
of the dispensary investigating com?
mittee in Sumter on Tuesday, Sep?
tember 5. This request will be made
for the convenience of the witnesses
and not because Sumter has been
found to be one of the foci of dis?
pensary scandals, like Spartanburg.
The sub-committee on the manage?
ment of county dispensaries has a
number of witnesses from the Pee
Dee section of the State, and it was
thought best to have the hearing in
Sumter.
There has been only one witness
summoned from Sumter thus far.
There may be witnesses from Charles?
ton, or the committee may decide to
hold a session in Charleston, as it is
reported that there are likely to be
some interesting events IR connection
with the Charleston situation. It has
bt-en suggested that an effort is likely
to be made to have the committee
hold up, on the ground that it nas
shown enough for the public to kno-v
-tvhat is what, and because further de?
velopments may inju/e the fair name
o? the State .
This is a mere suggestion and will
hardly meet with the approval of the
committee, which was appointed to
probe to the bottom.
Kingstree has organized another
bank with $25,000 capital, to be
known as the Bank of Kinggstree.
T. Y. Cox, an operative in the Bel?
ton Cotton mill, shot and killed him?
self Thursday with a pistol which he
thought was unloaded.
Mr. David F. Houston, a former
Darlingtonian, has been made presi?
dent of the University of Texas. He
graduated at South Carolina College
in '87 and later went three years to
Harvard.
The widow of J. T. Morrison, of
Kershaw, through her attorneys, has
instituted suit against Lancaster
county for $50,000 for her husband
being lynched in the county.
County Supervisor Boyd, of York
county, on Saturday ordered that an
election on the question of dispensary i
or no dispensary be held on Tuesday.
September 26th, 1905.
BRICE LfiW TO BE TESTED.
JUDGE TOWNSEND ENJOINS THE
CLOSING OF GROG SHOPS.
Legality of Recent Election in Union
and Constitutionality of the Stat?
ute Are Both Brought Into
Question.
Union, S. C., Aug. 22.-Judg'i
Townsend today issued the following
order:
"It ls ordered that the defendants
do show cause before me at my
chambers at Union, S. C., at il
o'clock on the 6th day of September,
1905, why they should not be perpet?
ually enjoined from closing the dls
I pensaries as a result of the recent
election held on the 15th day of
! August, 1905. That the said defend?
ants are ? hereby restrained and en?
joined from closing and ceasing to
operate said dispensaries until ?he
further order of this court.
"Let a copy cf this order be served
with the summons, complaint and af?
fidavits upon each of the defendants
herein.
"D. A. Townsend.
"Circuit Judge.
"At Chambers, Union, S. C., 22nd
August, 1905."
By the issuing of the above quoted
order, a delay has been put on the
carrying out of the wishes of the vot?
ers of Union county, as expressed in
the election held Tuesday, August
15th, when they declared by their
ballots of "dispensary" 412 and "no
dispensary" 761 that they wished thc
dispensary to go. ?
The action was brought by W.
Boyd Evans and Lawson D. Melton,
attorneys at Columbia, and the com?
plaint covers ll pages of closely type?
written matter.
No interference was made in the
declaring of the election by the elec?
tion commissioners, as had been an?
ticipated; but about 4 o'cl?fck the at?
torneys appeared before Judge
Townsend and secured his temporary
injunction on a complaint made by
Carrie Barnett, a well known farmer
of the county, living near Buffalo.
The defendants are R. M. Fincher.
Elzie Kelly and W. D. Wilkins, county
board of control, and G. C. May, J. G.
Howell and J. R. Askew, county dis?
pensers. Under this complaint Mr.
Barnett alleges that he is a taxpayer,
resident citizen, and qualified voter of
Union county; that the defendants
named have under their custody, con?
trol, management and direction three
dispensaries for the sale of intoxicat?
ing liquors in this county. That by
virtue of an alleged act of the gen?
eral assembly entitled "An act to
amend section 7 of an act entitled 'An
act to prvcide for the election of the
State board of eontrol, and to further
regulate the sale, use, consumption,
transportation and disposition of in?
toxicating and alcoholic liquors or
liquids in this State, and prescribe
further penalties for the violation of
the dispensary law, and 'to police the
same,' " approved March 6th, 1S96,
and as amended by the general as?
sembly of South Carolina at its regu?
lar session in January, 1904, and
approved February 25th, 1904. T. J.
Betenbaugh, county supervisor of
Union county, ordered an election to
be held, submitting to the qualified
voters of the said county of Union
the question of "dispensary" or "no
dispensary." on the 15th day of Au?
gust, 1905. That the election was
held on the day prescribed, and the
county board of commissioners have
today declared the result in favor of
"no dispensary;" that said county
board of control and dispensers have
threatened and declared their inten?
tion to close the said dispensaries and
cease to operate the same, claiming it
is their duty to do so as the result of
the said election.
The Grounds.
This the plaintiff alleges would be
unlawful, unconstitutional and void.
?on the following grounds:
(a) That this section 7, as above
cited, is m direct violation of the con?
stitutional inhibition contained in
article 3, section 34, clause ll of the
constitution of South Carolina, 1905.
That said section is an attempt on
the part of the general assembly to j
pass a special law to limit the opera- j
iion of the dispensary law to certain ',
special .localities, and the act being
deprived of its character as a general
law becomes a special or local law.
That the election being made under
said section is illegal ant7 -oid.
(b) That by virtue of article S. sec?
tion ll of the constitution of 189.">,
the State cannot delegate to its citi?
zens any special localities determined
by their votes as to whether they
shall be subject to the exercise of the
said police power regarding the man?
ufacture, sale or prohibition of
liquors or beverages.
(c) That the act popularly knowr?
as the Brice bill is unconstitutional,
as the general assembly failed to pro?
vide for the holding of elections at
which time such questions as "dis?
pensary" or "no dispensary" can be
submitted to the people, and has
failed to prescribe the manner io
which such election shall be held anc?
results ascertained.
(d) That under the general elec?oo
law the election should be held tire
first Tuesday following the first Mon*'
day in November, 1896, and each seo
ond year thereafter; that if it shoul<3
?e held under this. law such special
questions as "dispensary" or "BO
dispensary" should he submitted to
the people, then such election coule?
only be held the first Tuesday of No?
vember, 1906, and that T. J. Beten
baugh had no authority to order saicl
election for any other time.
(e) By virtue of a majority of the?
votes being for "no dispensary" levies'
a special tax upon the tax payers of
Union county, which is in violation of.
article 1, section 7 of tbe constitutians
Furthermore, that this bill originated
in the senate, when undep the con?
stitution, article 3, section 15, "Bills
for raising revenue shall originate in*
the house of representatives, but may?
be altered, amended or rejected by
the senate, and all other bills may
originate in either house, and may
be altered, amended or rejected by
the other."
The plaintiff alleges upon informa?
tion and belief that the petition for*
an election on the question of "dis?
pensary" or "no dispensary" was not
signed by one-fourth of the qualified
voters of Union county, and that the?
supervisor ordered it without ascer?
taining same; that the plaintiff is in?
formed and believes the election was
fraudulently and illegally held anet
conducted, in that many persons who
were not qualified voters were allow?
ed to vote, and many persons who
were qualified voters were not allow?
ed to vote; persons were allowed to
vote at precincts other than those at
which they resided; no registrations
books were furnished the managers,
as required by law,, and in marry
ways the law was not complied withe
and as a result of this fraud and
these irregularities the election re?
sulted in "no dispensary," whereas,
if it had been conducted according:
to law, it would have resulted irs.
favor of the dispensary. That the
plaintiff, as a citizen and resident ot
Union county, has a right to pur?
chase intoxicating liquors from sai?C
dispensaries, and ii same are closed.,
as threatened, the plaintiff and other
citizens of Union county will be de?
prived of their rights and privilege
to purchase alcoholic liquors, as he
or they desire to do, and the county
will be deprived of the revenue it is
entitled to under the provisions
of the dispensary law.
On these grounds the plaintiff
prays that the injunctioa be issueel
to prevent the said dispensaries:
from closing, acid the election to be
declared unconstitutional, illegal anti
void.
Following this are affidavits signed
by J. B. Wilbanks and A. B. bur?
gess, mill operatives ,and J. F. "Wil?
banks, a farmer, who allege. ?hax
they did not authorize the signing of
their names to the petition, and ?xae
as taxpayers they will be damaged
because the election cost the COUTB
ty $300.
The effect of this injunction pro?
ceeding is to keep the dispensary
and beer privileges open at least un?
til Wednesday, September 6th, not?
withstanding the result of the elec?
tion. It is intimated that the mem?
bers of the county board of contro?
might not answer the complaint os
the day set, which would iruke
this injunction permanent, as by an?
swering it the election would proba?
bly be declared legal and binding:,
and the men would lose their posi?
tions. However, this may be onrv"
guess work, as it is believed that any?
way some of the defendants will an?
swer the complaint in their endeav?
or to see the will of the majority of
the people carried out.
Hey ward Ayerman, a sor*, ci. ear
Sheriff Alderman, of Aiken* ?X.HJ^KS\
made a desperate attempt to kitt his
wife on Tuesday. He was co ca
drunken spree and became enraged
with his wife when she attempted to
quiet him. She fought with, fcc-ro foe*
the possesion of a revolver,, ajid finaS
ly succeeded in tripping him ar?3
made her escape from the house
Professor K. G. Matheson, ha?- tie?2
elected chairman of the faculty of lb?
Georgia School of Technology to- suc?
ceed the late Dr. Lyman HalL. 5&e
is a native of Cherawr S. C., a-ntS a
graduate of the Citadel.