The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 23, 1905, Image 6
PARKERS' UNION MEETING.
AN ENTHUSIASTIC GATHEREVCJ
IX ANDERSON.
Anderson, Aug. 16.-Twelve and a
half cents for cotton. That is the
golden promise that is now held out
to the farmers of the State. Is that
not enough to make good farmers
think a great deal of their protective
organizations and of President E. D.
Smith, Mr. Frederick K. Hyatt, and
the others who* have in any way, in
their.opinion, contributed to the pres?
s?
ent, and the promised price of the
-fleecy staple.
This is naturally a prosperous and
rich country, but. is more so than
ever with the prevailing good price
of cotton. Happiness ; reigns supreme
in Anderson. There was a call for a
gatherinig of the Farmers' Union.
Farmers and their wives and children
. were invited to a speaknig and bar?
becue here, and how did they come!
Thousands and thousands came
from far and near, and it was a
record breaking gatherinig.
There must have been 5,000 peo?
ple, at the speaking,. and what a lot
of speaking there was from 10 a.
Tn,, until almost 6 in the afternoon.
But why should the farmer tire to
hear of 10-cent cotton and the prom?
ise of better prices, with a lot. of
good jokes thrown in.
There is a large organization of
the Farmers* Union ' in Anderson
county. A is a different organiza
Son from the Cotton Growers' Asso?
ciation. The organization in this
county is rather on the old Alliance
lines, with lodge and secret manual,
tut it appears to be in sympathy
with the Cotton Growers' Associa?
tion, which is in the zenith .of its
.glory in this and other States just
now.
For some reason , about a dozen
speakers were invited and these all
caine. They came on the instalment
-plan.
President Smith, F. H.Hyatt, Sen?
ator ' Latimer, Congressman Lever,
Congressman Talbert, Senator Till?
man, J. Belton Watson, Secretary
Sherman were all-Invited to speak
mad then Major-- Sterling and Presi?
dent Glenn all spoke.
The trouble was that Messrs
til, Lever and Hyatt did not get
liere until the afternoon. President
txlenn exhausted every available
ter before dinner, and then the
-nurong went for the fatted mutton
ead thousands of pounds of barbecue.
The meeting belonged to the Farm?
ers' Union and it was, almost funny
to note how the meeting would for
.xaally adjourn and reassemble so as
to speed ?he dispensary and prohib?
ition speeches, ard get in another
speech cn farmers' organizations,
?rare houses and kindred topics.
' v The logical and eloquent speech of
?e Farmers' Union- was-:., that of
President Ed. D. Snoith, who is anx?
ious to get one of his organizatons
in Anderson. He spoke for a full
l&our to an enthusiastic, and apprecia?
tive audience. He is fuller "of his
?rasade than . Tillman is of J the dis
Z pensary,-; and today Tillman was the
- good Samaritan an?l?ave way to Mr
Smith, although he had every right
^of precedence. < "
Mr. Hyatt appreciated the situa?
tion, and talked ^very briefly and to
. "the point, and Congressman Lever
aiade a sensible an* level-headed
itt,
President Glenn, of the association,
seemed worried that all of the speak
* ?rs could not get into the picture, but
-?all talked to their heart's content ex
jcept Mr. Sherman, who forfeited his
place by his late arrival.-News and
- Courier.
$100 Reward, $100.
The readers of this paper will be
pleased to learn that there is at least
-one dreaded disease that science has
?een able to cure in all its stages,
and that is Catarrh. Hall's Catarm
Cure is the only positive cure now
known to the medical fraternity.
-Catarrh being a constitutional disease,
requires a constitutional treatment.
-Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken inter?
nally, acting directly upon the blood
and mucous surface of the system,
thereby destroying the foundation of
the disease, and giving the patient
strength by buildng up the constitu?
tion and assisting nature in doing its
work. The proprietors have so
much faith in its curative powers
that they offer One Hundred Dol?
lars for any case that it fails to cure.
Send for list of testimonials.
Address F. J. Cheney, Toledo, O.
Sold by all druggists, 75c.
Take Hall's Family Pills for con?
stipation, aug-17-In;
Pleasantly Effective.
.Never in the way, no trouble to
carry, easy to take, pleasant and
never failing in results are Dewitt's
little Early Risers. These famoui
little pills are a certain gu?rante?:
against headache, biliousness, torpid
liver and all of the ills resulting from
constipation. They tonic and
.strengthen, the liver. Cure Jaundice.
Sold by all druggists.
THE GALLED JADE WINCES.
The Spartanburg Journal Gives
Utterance io What It Claims Is Its
Opinion of State Press.
Anybody who says that this news?
paper changed its position as to the
dispensary at any time, be he news?
paper editor or what not, is a com?
mon, ordinary liar.
Anybody who says that this news?
paper was in any way dishonest or
dishonorable in acepting payment for
the publication of matter, be he
newspaper editor or what not. is an
extraordinary liar and a malicious
and unprincipled slanderer.
Anybody who thinks we erred in
printing paid political matter has a
right to that opinion, but the opin?
ion is wrong. The paid political mat?
ter was in accord with the editorial
position of the paper and the public
was put on notice that it was being
printed.
We care little about the opinion of
any part of the press of South Car?
olina. We are not responsible to any
j newspaper for the way we run this
one. We have conducted it accord?
ing to our own ideas for five years
;and have made it the greatest suc?
cess ever achieved in that length of
time by a South Carolina newspaper.
Some of our carping critics are en?
vious of this very success. These
may classify themselves according to
the opening sentence of this article.
J We shall continue to publish this
newspaper in our own way, being
responsible only to the people of
Spartanburg for our correct con?
duct, and we intend and expect to
push the Journal to greater success
than ever.-Spartanburg Journal.
A LEGISLATIVE CONSPIRACY.
Rumor of Attempt to Defeat Bien?
nial Sessions. Measure.
The Columbia correspondent of the
News and Courier writes that paper
as follows:
"The special commission appoint?
ed to consider that biennial sessions
matter has not met yet, but a ses?
sion is expected sortly. It will be re?
membered that at the last session of
the legislature the constitutional
amendments voted on favorably by
the people at the last election, came
up. The judiciary committee of tho
house, to whom the matter was re?
ferred, reported back a number of
objections as to a bill passing at that
session, and finally it was decided to
refqr the whole question to a special
committee to sit during the recess
and ' report at the next session.
"This committee is supposed ip
solve the various problems connected
with the change and to clear away
all objections. They are to prepare
a bill to be passed by the house and
senate that . will embody all of these
changes, such as reports by state of?
ficers/ the appropriations, the meet?
ing of special commissions and other
matters of this kind.
"The bill, however, will come up at
a bad time of the session. The nexr.
year is political year, and there will
be many who will do all they can to
prevent the bill from passing either
the house or senate, thus defeating
the expressed will of the people. The
amendment of the constitution is
supposed to go into effect in 11)07,
and the provisions must be made for
tkis change at the next session, or
it cannot be made at all.
"Just what means could be used
to prevent the passage of th*> meas?
ure is not known and cannot be even
guested at, but it is certain than there
ar? a number of members who -lu
not want biennial sessions and do not
w\i:c the constitute nal amendinvn'
la i-fieid by the -?rsiature.. an i for
this reason the report and meeting
of the special committee will be
awaited with interest.
MANY PUPILS DISEASED.
Health Rci>ort Shows Three of Every
Seven Unsound.
The health authorities, under the
direction of Dr. Herman Biggs, have
just completed an important investi?
gation into the health of some of the
school children of this citv, which has
shown a prevalence of disease exceed- i
ing their expectations. As a result they
are compiling a report to be made to
the board of estimate, which will ask
that the city make a special appro
priation for school inspectors suffi?
cient to permit of regular monthly ex?
aminations of school children much
wider in scope than any ever under?
taken before. *
The figures compiled by the medi?
cal inspectors show that out of al?
most 14.000 children examined, more
than 6,000 or almost half had some?
thing the matter with them.-New
York Commercial.
Take Kodol After Eating.
?After a hearty meal a dose of
Kodol Dyspepsia Cure will prevent
an attack of Indigestion. Kodol is a
thorough digestant and a guaranteed
cure for Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Gas
on the Stomach, Weak Heart, Sour
Risings, Bad Breath and all Stomach
troubles. Sold by all druggists.
?
A STUDY IX CRIME.
Criminal Statistics Do Not Show
the Dispensary System Has De?
creased Lawlessness.
Colombia. Aug. 17 -A comparative ?
study cf toe criminal statistic of the ?
State maj- Dot prove unen rei tai;; i rig or ;
unprofitble just at tn is time while all j
this dispensary agitatiou is goiug on, j
as the figures may throw a sidelight j
on the question as to whether the dis
I pensary has witnessed an increase or a
decrease ot crime. The figures jour
correspondent i.ere sets forth were
gathered, it may be well to explain
in the outset, from the annual reports
of the attorney general, which are
compiled from the annual reports of
the circuit solicitors of the tState.
The endlessness and tediousness !
of giving the figures for every offence j
handled in the circuit courts for any J
appreciable number of years preceding
and succeeding the period at which the
dispensay law went into effect would
overburden the anicle and defeat its
object to give a cl^ar view of the
situation. For this reason only seven
of the principal oi?ecsvs handled in |
the circuit courts have been chosen j
for the purpr se of comparison. These
crimes an offenses are assault and bat?
tery, murder, rape, larceny, perjury,
forgery and burglary. And for furth?
er convenience I have compared three
periods of six years each-tue six
years next preceding the operation
of the law, the six years following
that period and the six years, which
includes 1901 The first period in?
cludes the years 1SS8 to 1S93 inclusive,
the law having gone intoefi'ct in July,
1893, the solicitors making their re?
ports that year for the year ending
Nov. 30, and including pi ssibly no
cases affected by the change of the
law. What a comparison for other
periods, or a comparison regarding
other offenses will show I do not 1
know, and they open a wide field for
speculation:
Here are the figures for the three
periods treated :
'SS 93 '94-'99 '99-'94 <
Assault & bat'y 2,506 3,558 3,366
Burglary, 514 865 534
Larceny, 1,490 1,617 2,693
Rape, ' 122 143 190 ]
Perjurv, ?1 S7 34
Forgery, 128 12 157 ?'
Murder, 717 1,238 1,21 1
Totals, 5,638 7,692 7,438 '
This does Dot show that the dispen- *
sary has decreased crime, and though 1
perhaps allowance should be made for 1
the fact that the population of the
State bas steadily increased since J
1888, still the increase in crime is 1
more marked for the first period fol- I
lowing the enactment and operation
of the law than for the period ended ?
the 31st of last December. Both per- 1
iods following the enactment of the 1
dispensary law shows decided increase j
in the number of murder, assault and .
battery, burglary, larcenv and for- 1
gery. The first period following the 1
enactment of the dispensary law shows 1
an increase marked and striking in 1
all particulars over the period preced- '
ing the enactment of the law, and
strange to say it shows an increase 1
over the last periods in all except
as to the murder, ra?e and perjury <
cases. There are almost twice as ! <
many cases in either of the two last 1
periods, and the fact that there were
27 less murder cases in the six years
preceding is perhaps explained by the
decided falling off in the number of :
cases reported in 1904-only 175 as , !
against 202 the preceding year-w hich .
falline off' is believed to be due to j
better work on the part of juries :1
throughout the State. In 1899 the j 1
ratio of verdicts of not guiltv to j;
guilty was 83 to 96, in 1901 91 tb 70, ]
in 190i, 87 to 77. in 1902. 103 to 101, .
in 1903, 100 to 102 and 19C4, to 100 to
55. '
Either period shows an increase in
the total offensps of over 30 per cent,
over the period preceding the ODeraion
of the law which is hardly an ?lo?
quent showing for the G. M. I.
In addition to these and other .
offenses found enumerated on the cir- '
eui* court dockets the years following J
the enactment of the dispensary law 1
witnessed the coming of an entirely ,<
new crime that of violating the dis
pensary law. In the six years im
medfatey following t?e inauguration <
of the "system" there were 2,011 of <
these cases treated in the circuit 1
courts and though the next period ,
shows a falling off, there being only
154 in this many of these minor vio- s
latiors have for the past few years ?
been triable in the magistrates courts.
High water mark in the State's ,
murder record was reached in 1898
when there were 247 cases. . .
AN ATTEMPTED ROBBERY.*
Between the hours of S and 0 I
o'clock Wednesday night, Mr. D. A. J
Minor and Mr. E. A. Bultman, who j
had been enjoyirg an automobile j '
ride around the city, stopped at the
Minor Store to get some article de?
sired by Mr. Bultman. Xo sooner
had they entered the store than Mr.
Bultman detected sounds on the tin j
roof, which he took to be the walk?
ing of a man. He directed Mr.
Minor's attention to it, and as soon
as the latter came to the conclusion
that Mr. Bultman's supposition was
correct, he immediately notified the
police.
The running of Mr. Minor to the
front door seemingly advertised the ?
miscreant of his detection, and he j
was heard by Mr. Bultman to jump j
from tho roof of the Minor Store to
th?* roof of the store occupied by
Levy & Moses and from thence to the
ground.
A thorough search through the two
stores failed to reveal the identity of
the would-be thief, and it is more
than likely that he escaped by the
way of the back lots.
Sickheadache results from a disor?
dered condition of the stomach and
is quickly cured by Chamberlain's
Stomach and Liver Tablets. For sale
by all druggists.
tow 9mU9j IPrarfto PntOToali
STARTLING STATISTICS.
Startling dispensary statistics which
are believed to Lave never been pub?
lished, have been carefoly compiled by
Rev. L. M. Rice of the'First Baptist
church of Union.
These statistics show: That the
amount of liqnor sold in the entire
state increased from 6375,134.20 in
1S96, to the enormous snm of 82,316,
242.58 in 19-^4 : that the total expenses
have jumped from 8173,747.^6 in 1^94
to 64S3,25o.63 in 1904: and that the
profits have chanced trom 6254.344.07
in 1S97 to 8l26,26i? iu 1903, showing
that the profits on an invsted million
aie less than the hair million invested
during the years 1697, 1393. 1899, or,
in other words that ns the assets have
increased, the profits have decreased.
The r-eizures prove that there is a
marked activity some y ars and in
other yes rs a slack enforcement in the
matter of apprehending dealers in
illicit liquor; it is demonstrated that
there was a profit in 1897 or 622.937.
31, while the capital sTock that same
year was 673,067.17-and in 1904 the
profits we TH cn Iv 8126,266 when the
stock vas 8SC0,?)0Oand the asset? about
81,000,000. The amount due on liqnor
at the end of the vear L>94 was 843,
S15,26, and iu 1904, 8510.721,28. The
sales of the countv dispensaries have
increased from 8106.721,28 in 1895,
to 8512,216.36 in 1903. Th? cost of the
famous Palmetto consta briary has
risen from 640,900.43 in 1897. to 866,
4121.2 in 19U4. The receipts paid by
local dispenaries have grown from
81,117,S03.04 iu 1897 to 62,924,300 in
1904. These enormous in figures tell
the story of South Carolina"?* deal in
whiskey.
Sumter in Xeed of a Public Library.
Editor Daily Item :
I am a frequent visitor to the town
of Sumter and my observations lead
me to believe that the prosperity of
your town has a substantial basis and
that the day will come, if it is not.
already at band, whpn Sumter will be
?ne of the best business centres of the
Sontb.
The railway facilites offered at this
point are good and will doubtles- im?
prove ; the wholesale and reta 1 busi?
ness houses are extending their trade
into tLe adjoinining communities and
the t?de reputation of your town is
splendid: the hotel accomodation s are
superior to similar services in even
[arg9r localities; aud the newspapers
3f Sumter are very good for SJ small a
town.
But it seems7to me the prominent: or
paramount need of Sumter just now is
that of a Public Library ; I understand
pou have here first-calss graded school
advantages and I take it the majority
af the poeple of Sumter are given to
tue reading*of good books and iu view
Df these facts and the further fact,
that you have no colleges or seats of
Learning, which would distihute in?
tellectual light upon the people,
though personal contact, it becomes a
practical duty on the part of the town
rf Sumter to supply the people, in
some way, this"'need or want, namely,
the distribution of good books
bbroDgb a Public Library.
It is said that Mr. Car egie bas dis?
continued hie contributions to the
?rection of libraries, for no other rea
30u thau tiie fact that there has been
no further demand.
If the people of tue town of Sumter
would iu some way get together 8nd
request the services, in the shape of a
committee, of the Mayor and Judge
Purdy and Major Moise and the Edi?
tor of the Sumter Item. I am sure
twelve months will not have passed by
before the town will be abie to enjoy
and profit bv the presence in their
midst of a splendid and well-equipped
Public Library.
"Build thee more stately mansions.
0 my soul."
J. J. Ca?tey,
Sumter Hotel, Sumter, S. C.
Dangerous and Uncertain.
?For sunburn, tetter and ail skin
ind scalp diseases, Dewitt's Wi ten
Hazel Salve has no equal. It is a cer?
tain cure for blind, bleeding, itching
ind protruding piles. It will draw
the fire out of a burn and heal with
3ut leaving a scar. Boils, old sores,
carbuncles, etc., are quickly cured
oy the use of the genuine Dewitt's
?Vitch Hazel Salve. Accept no sub?
stitute as they are often dangerous
md uncertain. Sold by all druggists.
F0iETM0N?T^X4R
for children; cafe, ?ure? ?Yo opiate?
Ililli
DEALERS IN
HARNESS, SADDLES,
UP ROBES
Ai HPS.
REPAIR WORK
A SPECIALTY.
ll East Liberty Street.
May 17-tf.
v DR. J. H. HAYNSWORTH ?:
DENTIST.
105i N. Main Street, over
Knight's Book Store.
Hours 8 to 2.30 ; 3.30 to 6.
Phone 210.
UNION FOI? PROHIBITION.
Majority of Two to One Against thc
Dispensary.
Union, August 15.-Union county
today joined the ranks of prohibition
counties by a more tremendous ma?
jority than even the most sanguin?;
temperance workers had anticipated.
The complete returns tonight show ?.
majority of C52 and the vote aga!ns*
the dispensary to be on the basis of
over two to one.
Secretary Reardon of the Cham?
ber of Commerce has received a
communication from Mr. F. F. Lucas,
of Charlotte, N. C.. who desires in?
secure a store building measuring ir
the neighborhood of 25-90 feet. H
desires to come :?:? Sumter for th
purpose ol' opening an establishment
for the sale of dry goods and shoes.
Sumter's reputation as a hustling
live business town is becoming wide?
ly known.
I Capt. Tillman H. Clark the found
! er of the town of Trenton, S, C , died
Wednesday night, aged 75 years.'
! John Gregory, a member of the
Saluda bar aied suddenly on Wednes?
day afternoon.
s A trolley line from Easley to Ander?
son is projected.
Public is Aroused.
The public is aroused to a knowl?
edge of the curative merits of that
great medicinal tonic, Electric Bit?
ters, for sick stomach, liver and kid
neys. Mary H. Walters, of 546 St.
Clair avenue, Columbus, O., writes:
"For several months I was given up
tu die. I had fever and ague, my
nerves were wrecked; I could not
sleep, and my stomach was so weak,
from useless doctors' drugs, that I
could not eat. Soon after beginning
to take Electric Bitters, I obtained
relief, and in a short time I was en?
tirely cured." Guaranteed at ali
druggists; price 50c.
G. R. BARRINGER,
Surgeon Dentist.
Office over Chi ia's Drug Store. Telephone No. 350.
The Very Best of Material Used.
Crown and Bridge Work a Specialty*
Office hours, 8 a. m. to 1 p m : 2 p. m to 5.30 p. m
^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
WE GUARD OUR PATRONS* INTERESTS
The farmers' Bank ami Trust Co.
Capital Stock S60.000. -:
-:- Undivided Profits $4.000.
C. G. Rowland, Prst. R. F. Haynsworth. V. Prst.
R. L. Edmunds. Cashier.
Deposits June 30, end of first
quarter after organization, ?113,
459.17.
Liability of stockholders, in
addition to capital stock, $60,000,
A general banking business
Solicits your patronage and
guarantees every courtesy con?
sistent with good business meth?
ods.
AUJ DRUC AND TOBACCO
HABITS.
WHISKEY J MORPHINE j CIGARETTE
HABIT. j HABIT. [ HABIT.
Cured by Keeley Institute of S. C.
1329 Lady St., (or P.O. Box 75) Columbia, S. C. Confidential correspondence solicited
W. A. BOWMAN, Prest. C. If. BOSNIER, Sec. S Treas
The Sumter Banking
& Mercantile Company,
Sumter, ?3. C.
mm^^m?apltsd Stock $50,000^??^^
Wholesale Grocers, Fertiliz?
ers and Farmers' Supplies.
Sole agents for the celebrated brand of Wil?
cox &??Gibbs Fertilizers.
We are prepared to quote the very closest
cash or time prices on ail lines of
Groceries, Fertilizers and F?hners'
Supplies,
And invite your investigation before making
your arrangements for another year.
Cometo see us. We will save you money,
and give you a hearty, courteous welcome.
Sumter Banking 4
'Mercantile
Masonic Building, 2d door from the Postoffice.
Sumter, S. C.
vlthmtie Coasi JLine*
Fffective June 19, 1905.
Passenger Trains arriving and leaving Sumter,
Train 35 Florence tc- Augnr-ta Arrives 5 15 am
" 54 Columbia to Wilmington 44 8 10 am
" 477 Florence to Sumter t4 9 20 air
*57 Fayetteville to Sumter 44 9 ?0 am
" 52 Charleston to Greenville Leaves 9 31 am
" 4-6 OrangeburgtoCharlestoniTuesd^Thursd'y^aturd'y) " 9 35 am
" *78 Sumter to Lucknow Leaves 9 ?0 am
" *77 Lucknow to Sumter Arrives 6 CO pm
" 53 Greenville and Columbia to Charleston ** 6 30 pm
" 32 Augusta to Florence " 6 30 pra
" *56 Sumter to Fayetteville 44 6 50 pu
" *73 Sumter to Florence Leaves 7 10 pra
" 47 Charleston to Crangeburg (Tuesd'y,Thursd\v,Satu.~'y; 8 20 pm
1 55 Wilmington to Columbia 44 ? 35 pm
44 78 Sumter to Bishopville Leaves 9 50 am
" 77 Bishopville to Sumter Arrives 6 00 pm
Freight Trains carrying Passengers.
Train *24 Sumter to Hartville Leaves 8 15 am
" *19 Sumter to Robbins Leaves 10 00 am
" *20 Robbins to Sumter Arrives 7 30 am
" *25 Hurtsville to Sumter Arrives 9 10 ppr
Northwestern Railway.
Train *70 Camden to Sumter Arrives 9 00 aia
** *71 Sumter to Camden Leaves 9 36 am
" *68 Camden to Sumter " 5 45 pm
u *72 Wilson Mill to Sumter Arrives 12 30 pm
" *73 Sumter to Wilson Mill Leaves 3 30 pm
" *69 Sumter to Camden 44 6 31 pa
Trains marked * daily exoept Sunday ; all other trains daily.
For further information, apply to
J. T. CHINA, Ticket Agent A. C. L.