41 l?ittttat at? Son?l;roTL WEDNESDAY, MAY 17, 1905. The ?mter Watchman was founded in ?650 and the True Southron ia 1866. The Watchman and Southron now has the com? bined circulation and influence of both of ?he old papers, and is manifestly the best advertising medium in Sumter. The lumber market is firm now *?*v firm that prospective house build? ers are beginning to figure to see if bouses cannot now be-built as cheaply "?? brick. The; destruction of our for? ests may "cause a reversion to "the erick and- stone age in house con? struction. The Charleston. Ohio & Virginia Kailroad company twas chartered at Raleigh, N. C., a few days ago with a' capital stock of $2,21)0,000. This road, the articles of ? incorporation state, is to extend from Charleston through ?he counties of Berkeley, Clarendon, Sumter. Kershaw^ Lancaster and across the state of North Carolina. This appears to be an entirely new enterprise and no one here knows anything about it. Nevertheless it will find a welcome awaiting it when it reaches "the Game Cock City. "We can't have too many independent rail The offer of cheap ice now should not deceive anyone, but should rather he an incentive to push the plans for. the Consumers' Ice Co., to a speedy .. and , successful realization. Vfhat Sumter wants is independence of la condition that makes it possible for a1 single corporation to " fix the price of ice at an exorbitant price today or at a figure that is ridiculously low to? morrow. No one wants ice given to them any more than they ask for meat ?or; bread on "the same terms. We are not a- community of mendie cants, but avpeople wiling and able to pay a legitimate price for the neces? sities- of life and such of the luxuries as our means permit us to enjoy. "We are not .begging for any concessions. or? charity, but we are demanding our rights, and when a corporation, un? dertakes by means pf combination ? agreement tb stifle competition in the sale of a necessity and arbitrarily ex? torts double price for it, we are unit? ing to provide . the means to supply our needs. The conditions and the remedy can be understandably sum? marized rn three words-Consumers' Ice Co. 'Ja ^Several of the. leading New York papers, particularly those closely. af? filiated with the financial interests of that city, have recently expressed grave apprehensions that banks of the South will do themselves serious in? jury, and thereby impair public con? fidence, if they extend aid and com? fort to the Southern Cotton Growers' Association in its effort to hold cot? ton as a means of improving the price of cotton. They take the posi? tion that the banks should not lend money to farmers on cotton as col? lateral as they are engaged in a spec dative venture when they persist in ; refusing to sell cotton at the price fixed by the New York and Liverpool cotton exchange "speculators, and that, consequently, cotton is not a safe col? lateral. Our friends of the North have grown' accustomed to worrying overmuch about the welfare of the South and their advice is always on tap; but always when they are most worried the South is doing something for the South's benefit that may inci? dentally resulf to the disadvantage of Northern interests. According to the views, of many Northern business men and financiers the South exists and does business primarily for the bene? fit, and enrichment of the North and any policy that is in the least detri rnentaf to these interests is fraught with great danger to the country, even though common sense, self-interest and good business policy dictate that it is to the advantage of the South. The solicitude of our Northern friends is gratifying as an exhibition of brotherly love and pure benevo lenee, but the South will be better off when it begins toting its own bus? iness skillet and pays no attention to the advice of Northern speculators whose every interest is dependent up? on the fluctuations of the cotton mar? ket- If a stable price could be fixed for cotton the speculators and the bucket shops would be driven out of business, and folks who now wear diamonds and fine raiment would be honting another graft or a job of honest work. Cotton is the best sort of collateral and if the Southern banks do not assist the cotton farmers to control and dictate the price of the South's great staple to the extent of preventing the fixing of prices by speculators irrespective of supply and demand they will be working against their own interests and prove them? selves enemies of the people upon whose prosperity their own ^stability depends. ? * * The city of Sumter has a level? headed council and this fact was nev? er more forcibly demonstrated than ty the prompt and decided refusal last night to consider the proposition of the Electric light company to grant them a fifteen-year extension of the lighting contract at an in? creased price. Electric lights are growing cheaper each year, and a municipal plant operated in connec? tion ?with the water works system can furnish street lights cheaper than any private corporation. * * * The naval station at Charleston is proving to be a rail? way magnet, and if the Charleston business men would wake up they could carry two. or more new rail? roads into the city. The railroads j want to go to Charleston now, and there is, enough money in Charleston to build a road to the coal fieles with? out waiting for outside capitalists to do it and reap the profit. The sale of the court house lot, containing only one acre of land, for J $60,000, seems to stagger some of our friends in'other towns, and even some of our own citizens who ought to be conversant with the . value of real es? tate in the business portion of the city, think this price is high, but peo? ple of other towns should not under? take to compare Sumter values with values at home, while Sumter ;people should wake up and inform them? selves as to the actual value of busi? ness real estate. The rent paid by quite a number of stores on Main street is more than than a fair inter? est on the. cost of store building and a valuation of $300 a front foot fer the land upon which it stands. Real es? tate in the business portion of town is t?creasing in val?e "every day and any Main street lot . within the same dis? tance from the" corner of Main, and Liberty street as the court house is worth today the price per foot paid for the court house square. And within twelve months it will be worth ' inore * on the . open market. The very people who now exclaim over the price will be trying to buy a- court house square lot as an {.investment within a year or two. An instance illustrative of the increase in real estate values i? the Ryttenburg store. . About a year ago this property was purchased by the Bank of Sum ! ter for'$17;500 . ?nd' the - kh?w-?lls held up their hands and exclaimed over the; enormous price. Yet today the Bank of Sumter could sell this property, for $25,000 if it would say the word, *.??'. It seems to us that-both the judge and solicitor engaged in the trial of the Eutawville lynchers have failed to perform their full duty in one re? spect. Several of the petit", jurymen who were challenged and put upon their voir dire, stated under oath that they had been "approached" after it became known that they had been drawn to 'serve on the jury. The sworn statement that an attempt had been made to bribe the prospec? tive members of the jury should not have been allowed to drop. The so? licitor, it seems to' us, had the Tight to go ,a step further and ask the name of the persons or person who had ap? proached the jurymen, and thereby lay the foundation for a criminal prosecution of the persons who made the effort to tamper withsthe jury. The solicitor failing in this, the presid? ing judge had the right, and it was his duty to demand of the jurymen the name of the party who had ap? proached them, for the purpose of punishing the said party for contempt of court. The newspaper reports in? dicate that no attention was paid to the statements of the jurymen that they had been "approached" by eith? er the judge or solicitor and this oversight or neglect of duty, call it what you please, strikes us as some? what peculiar. ? * ?. The Louisiana rice millers have decided to use cotton bags for the shipment of rice instead of jute bags. This is a cotton movement of the practcal sort and the cotton oil mills should follow suit and use cotton bags for the shipment of cotton seed meal. * * . If all the prospective gubernatorial candidates come to the scratch the State executive commtttee can make job lot price on the assessments and still not be short of funds to pay campaign expenses. Don't wait but take your twine home now from W. B. Boyle. Overworked Kidneys. Murray's Buchu, Gin and Juniper is prescribed and endorsed by eminent physicians. It cures when all else fails. Prevents Kidney Disease, Dropsy, Bright's Disease, etc. At all drug stores $1.00 a bottle or direct from the Murray Drug Co., Columbia, S. C. Oats harvest will soon be on. Get your twine from W. B. Boyle. To realize the number of new houses going np in S amter one only has to tase a stroll of the city-they are being erected in every section of the city. Four and five room cottages are in demand. Good investment for oar capitalists. Sumter has so ball team as yet THE ICE r?UEETIXG The Consumers' Ice Co., Will Be Chartered at Once-Mr. J. J. Harb y Addresses Meeting., The meeting of those interested in the formation of the : Consumers' Ice Company held in the court House Monday evening was well attended although the crowd was not as large as that, which attended the meeting last week. The interest was fully as great, however, and the sentiment in favor of establishing an independent ice factory is as strong if not strong? er than ever. In fact the sentiment has become crystalized into determi? nation, and the factory will be built at once. The meeting was somewhat late in assembling owing to the fact that court did not adjourn until, half past six o'clock. The meeting was called to order and got down to business at once. Mr. Barjtow Walsh, chairman of the committee appointed at the previous meeting to solicit subscriptions to stock, made a report for the commit? tee. He stated that subscriptions amounting to 1,400 shares all told had been obtained largely i.i small blocks and that many of the subscrib? ers had expressed a willingness to in? crease their subscriptions if neces? sary to insure the organization of the compary. He stated that the com mitte uad met the representative of the iork Manufacturing company and had obtained from him detailed specifications for furnishing ice' plants, prices being given for 15, 20 and 25 ton plants also on a 15 ton plant that can be enlarged to 25 ton capacity when desired. In round fig I ures it will require $10,000 to estab? lish a 15 ton plant and $12,500 for a 25 ton plant. The committee had al? so received numerous telegrams from other ' manufacturers of ice machin? ery quoting prices and offering to send detailed specifications, but he did not think it necessary to read these telegrams. Mr. E. I. Reardon stated that he desired to make an explanation. He said that he had,- along with Messrs. E. L. Witherspon and W. W. McKa gen, been invited to become members j of the canvassing committee and had atteti'ded a meeting of the committee. At that meeting Mr. E. L Wither? spoon had ! expresed a disinclination to go into a movement to antagonize an existing local manufacturing en? terprise without first ascertaining fx^m the managers of that factory if they would not arrange to give the people of Sumter in the way of cheap ice what they are seeking to obtain by the establishment of an independ? ent competing factory. Mr. Wither? spoon was authorized to call on Mr. J. J. Harby, of the Sumter Electric j Light, Ice and Power Company and ! obtain from him the information j sought. He called on Mr. Harby ! and was given a great deal of infor- j mation respecting the ice business, but was informed cy Mr. Harby that ! he was not prepared to give him an j immediate answer as to whether his ! company would furnish ice at the | prices specified in the agreement un- I I der which the people are working establish the Consumers' Ice Con pany. Subsequently he had an inte view with Mr. Harby, andras a r? suit of the conversation, he had h vited Mr. Harby to attend the mee ing and explain his side of the i< question to the public. Mr. Harl: was present in response to that invite tion and was not ah intruder. Mr. Harby was given the privileg of the-floor to make whatever stat? ment he desir?d. Mr. Harby said that he had a< cepted the invitation to attend th meeting as a result of M.r. Withei spoon's call on him ? during which h evinced an honest desire to obtain ir formation at first hand and to tres the ice company fairly. He was sui prised by Mr. Witherspoon's visit fe it was the first time any one ha ever exhibited a similar dispositioi He had taken pleasure in geing full into the facts of the situation for Mi Witherspoon's information and ha< done a thing he had never done be fore-had showed him the books correspondence ?nd contracts of th company to confirm the statemen made. He had done this because h was so appreciative of Mr. Wither spoon's fair treatment-something t which they were not accustomed The public had a misconception o the ice situation and then false idea were obtained from the press, whicl had made statements on the subj ec on misinformation or from a lack o correct information. He had beei very much surprised, however, tha bank officials-two at least who h< knew to have attended the previou: meeting-had not stated the facts t< the public in that meeting, how th< Electric Light, Ice and Power Com pany had been struggling along foi months paying interest on overdraft: and that it had not been able to paj a dividend in two years. It was ? fact well known that in the eiectri< light department the company did no' make a cent ard maintained it onij for the purpose, of . keeping togethei a force of good and reliable men bj being able, to give them steady em? ployment throughout the year. Ir reference to the prices of ice paid by local consumers he said that these prices were regulated by the local re? tail dealers, and that the company would sell them ice at the same price paid by the dealers in other towns. In ten ton lots' the price was $4 per ton; in lots of two tons or more up to ten tons the price was S 5 a ton, and in less than two tons lots the price was $6 a ton. The iocal dealer bought in small quantities having the ice delivered in lots of one, two, four ! or more blocks at a time, their reas ! on for doing this being to save them I selves from the loss by melting which j would be quite an item if they bought j in larger quantities and kept the ice i on hand for any length of time. Mr. Harby was asked a number of questions by Messrs. W. B. Boyle, A. B. Stuckey and others, all of which he I answered, but most of which he had ! covered in his general statement. He explained how ice was obtained by I consumers in some other places, by j saying that he was informed that at j Wedgefield, for instance, the people A FRESH LAUNCHING After fifteen years of sailing upon the mercan? tile sea, we launch our bark again upon new waters, but headed for the same port. Our craft is steady and safe, set deep, and well ballasted. We fancy that the man at the helm knows his business, and we cordially invite the happy mul? titude to journey with us. We covet a full passenger list. Our rates shall be reasonable, our treatment of patrons just, and our equipment as good as the best. BEWLEY HARDWARE CO., No.28 North Main St. - Sumter, S. C. j formed an ice club and bought two tons at a time and divided it among themselves at a merely nominal ex ? pense, one person who attended to the division and distribution receiv? ing a small per centage on the cost for doing so. These people paid the factory the same price the local deal? ers would pay if they bought in the same quantity. After more or less resultory talk back and forth Mr. Harby was asked the direct que'stion if his company could or would arrange to sell .ice in this , city for 25 cents -a hundred in 100 pound lots, or 35 cents a Hundred in smaller quantities.' He replied that he could not dp so. He was then asked if he would sell ice at the fac? tory to a consumer's delivery com? pany for $4 a ton in two ton lots. He said he could not, as he had entered : into contracts with the local dealers and they had invested money in horses, wagons and other outfits for carrying on the business and he felt he owed it to them to carry out his contracts. He was ask^d by Mr. Boyle, going back to the statement that the com? pany had not paid a dividend for two years, if they had not spent a large sum in enlarging the plant? He re? plied that they had spent about $S,000 in replacing worn out machinery and that had taken all they had made and besides had left them with an over? draft cf S2.500, on which interest had been paid. He said also that stock in that company could be bought for j jess ?han par and if thc; people want- j ed to invest in the ice business they j cou?d cbta?n stock, ^ plenr/ being up? on the market. Mr. Edens asked him if he would make a price on the ice plant at the _^ electric light station. He said he 1 would not. Mr. Walsh stated that it having been definitely learned that ice could not: be obtained from the existing fac? tory on the terms that the public re? garded as reasonable, he thought it in order to proceed with the organiza? tion of the Consumers' Ice Company. 1 Rev. C. C. Brown offered a resolu ton that the meeting proceed with the business for which it was called, which was adpoted. Mr. Stuckey suggested that sub? scriptions of stock be invited from citizens of Camden and other nearby {? towns, who, he was informed, were taking a lively interest in the move? ment inaugurated in this city to ob? tain cheaper ice. Major H. F. Wilson moved that a beard of corporators be appointed to apply for a charter, complete the 4 canvass for stock subscription and take such other steps preliminary to the organization of the company as might be necessary. The motion was adopted and the canvassing commit? tee was appointed to act under .the resolution as a board of corporators, Before the meeting adjourned a .nt.mber of subscribers doubled their stock subscription. Buy your binder twine from W. B. Boyle. Twine, Twine, Twine for binding oats. W. B. Boyle. ^ Summer Fabrics For Male and Female. * Summer is actually upon us, there is no escaping it. Those who can afford it may go to the mountains or seashore, but even should they be so fortunate as to get away for a short ^ period they must provide themselves with material suitable to ' the season. WA5H FABRICS. There is nothing so essential 'to a lady's summer outfit as wash material. It matters not how soiled or abused they get, after a goori tubbing and properly ironed they are just as at- ^ tractive as when first they c une from the dress maker Our stock of this material comprises everything in the line from 5 to 25 cents yer yard. WHITE LAWNS. There is probably no material in the line of female wearing apparel for bummer that is so attractive as a white lawn suit. "fl These are also very appropriate for children, especially for commencement suits. Our line of INDIA LINONS. At 5,6%, 8 1-3,10,12%, 15, 20, 25 and 35 cents have no superior as to values. The number we are selling ? AT 5 CENT5 would really look cheap on many counters at 7?. We nave had to duplicate on it several times, and at present have none ; in stock, but there is a large shipment on the way due to arrive j this week. j ! WHITE CANVAS OXFORDS. I Although the season Las barely opened already we have been ! compelled to reorder this line. The popular priced Oxford is ONE DOLLAR and we believe we have the bett on the market at that price. They are made for us by The H. C. Godman Co., and that is a guarantee of their merit. MEN'S WEAR, This has been the busiest department of our house this sea json. It keeps constantly growing. We cannot account for it unless it is due to OUR VALUE GIVING CAPACITY. We believe we enjoy the reputation of selling the best clothes for the least money of any house in the citv. Our line of TWO PIECE SUITS at $5.00, $7.50 and $10 00 will be found excellent values. MEN'S SERGE COATS. There is nothing so cool and dressy for a man's summer coat as a double breasted serge. We have them in b;aek and blue, slims, stouts and regular form * $2.50 TO $7.00. And pants in a pretty assortment of stripes from $1.50 to $5.00. i JUST WRIGHT SHOES. We have carefully searched the shoe manufacturing centres, since the destruction of the Reynolds factory by fire, to find a shoe that in our judgment would take its place, and feel that we have at last succeeded. We can speak from personal ex- , perience regarding its comfort and wearing qualities, and be- ' lieve it to be what its name implies JUST WRIGHT. MEN'S NEGLIGEE SHIRTS. Our assortment of these is very complete and there is no better value to be had anvwhere than those we are selling AT 50 CENTS. BOYS WANTS. We do not forget the little fellows. In fact they are constantly in our mind. Today we received a shipment of boys caps, the prettiest line we have ever seen AT 25 CENTS. Our boys suit department was also replenished today with a lot of very nobbv suits which we closed out fully 33 1-3 PER CENT. UNDER PRICE. The little fellows will get the full benefit of this. We can dress a boy very neatly for 50 CENTS. A pair of our washable pants for a quarter and shirt waist at the same price. We are selling MOTHER'S FRIEND WAISTS AT 35c. The mother who has been buying these knows well what a saving this is to her. We might go on ndefinitely enumerating the various attractions our stores offer, but space forbids. O'DONNELL & COMPANY.