The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 22, 1905, Image 3
THEIR NECKS SiYEO.
tirs. Edwards and Her Negro
Paramour Wi!! Not Hang for
Murder of Her Husband.
- Harrisburg, Pa., Feb. 15.-The
pardoo board this morai ag granted a
continuation of Mrs. Edwards and
treason's oases. Both were to bang
tomorrow for the murder of Mrs.
Edward's husband.
Samuel Gleason and Mrs. Kate Ed?
wards will not be hanged at Reading
tomorrow, the date fixed for their ex?
ecution for the murder of the
woman's husband. Strong arguments
were brought to bear for contin?
uance of the case and the effect was
so convincing that the board of par?
dons was able to reach a decision to
that effect aiter comparatively short
-deliberations.
LIEUT EMILE P. MOSES.
Young- South Carolin alan Makes
Splendid Ii eco rd at the Naval
Academy.
Special to The State.
Annapolis, Md., Feb. 14.-Among
the second lieutenants of the United
States marine corps graduated from
. the school of application at this place
last week was Lieut Emile P. Moses
of Sumter, S. C., son of Col. Alta?
mont Moses the veteran member of
the South Carolina legislature.
Lieut Moses is now spending a few
days with his parents st Sumter and
will report on Feb. 18th for active
duty at the navy yard1. New York.
While here at the school of applica?
tion, Lieut, Moses ruade a splendid
record in his studies and as a result
will be given a crtincate of gradua
mou which .entitles him to promotion
as first lieutenant without further ex?
amination. He has also made quite a
number of friends in naval circles
here. Lieut. Moses is a brilliant
young man and having the requisites
of a splendid .officer it is predicted by
these who know him that when an
opportunity is afforded he will dis
tinguish himself in the defense of
his country's cause.
Be is well known in Colombia,
where he bas visited often and his
friends *riil be pleased to learn of
his success.
Providence, B. 1, Feb. lo.-An un?
known man, supposed to be C. C.
McGibboo, from letters found in his
pockets jumped or was thrown-from
the fourth story window of the Hotel
VBarry here early-- this morning, and
was instantly killed. His companion,
John H. Conrad, of Danville, Va.,
who was with him, has been held by
the police, and an investigation is be
log made.
: Berlin, Feb. lo.-The Lokal An?
zeiger today prints an interview with
Countess Montignoss {former Crown
Princess Louise of Saxony) in which
she says,driveu by desperation, she has
decided to hand to King George of
Saxony, her child, born since her
elopment with M. Cisan. She says
she gives up tbs child tb escape con?
tinual persecution.
$100 REWARD, $100.
The readers of this paper will be
pleased to learn that there is at least
one dreaded disease that science has"
that is Catarrh. Hair's Catarrh Cure
is the Only positive cure now known
to the medical fraternity. Catarrh, be?
ing a constitutional disease, requires
a constitutional treatement Hall's
Catarrh Cure is taken internal?
ly, acting directly upon the
blood and mucous surfaces of the
system, thereby destroying the founda?
tion of the disease, and giving the pa?
tient strength by building up the con?
stitution and assisting nature in doing
?s work. The proprietors have so
much faith in its curative powers that
they offer One Hundred Dollars for
any case that it fails to cure. Send for
Hst of testimonials.
Address F. J. CHENEY & CO.,
Toledo, O.
Sold by all Druggists, 75c.
Take Hall's Family Pills for consti?
pation, * 1-18-lm.
EXPERIENCE
TRADE MARKS
Dc SIGNS
COj?YR?GHTS &C
Anyone sending a Pkeich sr A description may
quickly ascertain cor opinir . free -whether an
iaveuuon is probably paten-' ible. Commnnim
tlons strictly conadentiaL 0 -ndbook on Patents
sent free. OMesC asrencv for securing patents.
Pateuta taken thronen Munn & Co. receive
zpee'ai notice, wirhoui charge, in the
A handsomely flhwtrated weekly. I-inrest dr
V?atio.i of any scientWc Journal. Terms. $3 a
year : four months, %L Sold by all newsdealer*.
M & fe25,Croai82,r- Hew York
"~"-/.n O'*"1 C' V* Sfc. Washington. D. C
promptly obtain
PATENTS
Send model, sketch or photo o? invention foi '
free report oa patentability. For free book, <
'HowtoSecureTaafir tSRWO v?rite<
'Patents and ! nAUL-flflAl?i\? lo <
G?5N0WI.
Opposite ?. S. Patent Office
WASHINGTON D.C.
Land-Surveying
ive prompt attention to all calls j
?SjBt?|pg, terracing hill sides'
B????Htt? Mortgages ;
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
Items of Interest Condensed and Par?
agraphed for Quick Reading.
A two year cid child of C. M. Grad
dick, of Dallington, was burned to
death Wednesday.
County Commissioner James T.
Covington, of Marlboro, died at Clio
Wednesday, of Bright's disease.
Mr. D. J. Baker bas been appoint?
ed Judicial Magistrate for Charleston
to succeed Judge W. R. Memminger.
Senutor Latimer has introduced a
bill to appropriate ?100,000 for a pub?
lic building in Greenwood.
Jndj?e Aldrich is ill and cannot
hold court in Saluda.
The law offices of W. J. Fishburo,
W. D. Bennett, Col. Henderson, of
Walfcerboro were burned Wednesday
morning.
The second section of through
freight train No. 63 ran into a crank
car three miles below Gaffney Wednes?
day afternoon and Bridge Foreman B.
F. Mitchell was badly cut on the
head, and the left legs of two negroes
were badly cut. The pilot was knock?
ed off the engine.
Marion Parr, the white man con?
victed in Columbia on the charge of
murder a few days ago, was refused a
new trial by Judge McDonald and un?
less ar; appeal is made to the Supreme
Court, which is extremely doubtful
on account of the lack of monoy by
the defendant. Parr will be sentence!
and bauged. Parr, it will be remem?
bered, was tried .and found guilty of
the murder of Clarence Sbealy, just,
below the city-, last fall, and the jury
was net out ovsr twenty minutes in
the ca- e.
Ed Mack, colored, was convicted of
murder without recommendation in
Manning. Mack slew one negro with a
shotgun and tried to kill two others,
tbe loitdpounding the second one in
the arin. Judge Klugh sentenced him
to be hanged Friday, March 3I^t.
^ Mr. F. G. Trefer, the well known
jeweler, who mysteriously .disappeared
from [Jnion on Tuesday afternoon,
February 7th, was Thursday afternoon
found in the Fair Forest creek and
evidently committed suicide while in
a stats of. mental aberration, as a
wound was found near his heart.
The three-year-old daughter of R.
W. Le ?is, of the Tuca pan mill, Spar
tanbnrg was burned to deatb Thurs?
day.
Capt. A. J. Richbourg of Panola
has roz warded to the governor his res?
ignation as captain of the cavalry
troop et that place.
Bishop Capers left Thursday for
Florida on the advice of his phyician,
Dr. B. W. Taylor. The bishop bas
improved since . his recent attack of
grippe, whick has kept him closely
confined for six weeks, and the trip is
taken in the hope that he will, gain
strength more rapidly in the Land
of Flouers.
Marion Parr, the white murderer,
of Columbia has been sentenced to be
hanged on April l?th.
No. I?7, the Southern's southbound
vestibule, the handsomest and most,
expensive train of the system, was
wrecked afc Fair Forest, five miles
from Spartanburg, afc 1.30 o'clock
Thursday afernoon. The locomotive
and tender, two mail cars, the baggage
and chair combination car and the
dining coach were derailed, and three
sleepers and the G'-rton minstrel
coach ?ere left on the tracks. Six
persons were injured, none seriously.
Shotild congress pass the act provid?
ing an additional federal judge for the
district of South Carolina the name
of Hon. Abial Lathrop of Orangeburg
will bo presented to the president for
his consideration in connection with
the judgeship.
Canie Kinloeh. a colored girl living
at Ashley Jun? tion, ?hot and kill?
ed Friday forenoon by Isaac Myers,
j colored, as the ret ult of what is gen?
erally believed to have been an acci?
dent. The bullet entered the girl's
stomach and she lived but a short
time afterward.
Mr. G. F. Slipp, an overseer in the
Brogon cotton mills. Anderson, was
dangerously cut Thursday by Marion
Ti ce, an operative in bis department.
? lt seems that Mr. Slipp* bad occasion
j to reprove Tice for unsatisfactory
j work. Tice resented it, drew bis knife
I and cut the overseer in several places.
One of the wounds is considered seri?
ous, but it will hardly result fatally
unless some other complication arises.
Tice escaped after the difficulty and
bas cot yet been captured.
Hon. D. H. Magill, for several
years a member of the House of Rep?
resentatives from Greenwood county,
has decided to enter the race for so?
licitor of the neTw judicial circuit just
created by the Legislature. ,
Upon information furnished to Dep?
uty Sheriff White a few days ago that
J. E.. Boggs is charged with tho mur?
der cf a man named Kale at Kaymoor,
W. Va., in Faeytte county, Sheriff J.
E. McTeer and Deputy White repaired
Friday mornng to where Boggs was
employed as section master on the
Charleston and Western Carolina rail?
road near Beaufort. Boggs was
j brought to jail and is awaiting the ar
? rival of the sheriff cf Fayette county j
i who had offered a reward of $100 for j
his apprehension. Boggs admitted i
that he was the man who committed
the I omicide, but says it was done in
self-defense.
There were five funerals in Union
Friday.
The Greenwood doctors have organ?
ized a county medical association.
A board of trade has been organzed
in Cheraw.
Oliver Cantey, white, was found
dead last Saturday in Fcur Hole
Swamp near Holly Hill. Death is j
supposed to have resulted from natu?
ral causes.
Tlie Sunshine of Spring.
?The Salve that cures without a scar
is DeWitts's Witch Hazel Salve. Cuts,
Burns, Boils, Bruises and Piles dis?
appear before the use of this salve
as snow before the sunshine of spring.
Miss H. M. Middleton, Thebes, 111.
says: 'T was seriously afflicted with a
fever sore that was very painful. De
Witt's Witch Hazel Salve cured me m
less than a week." Get the genuine.
Sold by all druggists.
SAM MARKS TO HANG.
The Supreme Court Sustains the
Lower Court.
Moses Ham Will Probably Escape the
Death Penalty, as His Guilt is Not
Established.
Co?nmbia, Feb. 15.-Sam Marks,
the Darlington county negro brought
here to prevent Iiis being lynched for
the murder of the white man Hill
Langston will hang. lu an opinion,
filed today, the Supreme Coure sus?
tains the lower court i'i which Marks
was sentenced to death. B-t the
court reverses the finding as to Moses
Ham, convicted of the ?ame crime,
but given a life term. The opinion
says: "There was no testimony to
sopport tne verdict as to Moses Ham.
The only testimony against Moses
Ham was that be called out to Sam
Marks after the homicide to run
and that he attmpted to make his
escape with Sam Marks. These facts
are not sufficient to furnish a legal in?
ference of a conspiracy between the
defendants." Which opinion means
that Moses Ham should be acquitted.
SOCIAL ETHICS.
Is it Manslughter to Kill a Fool ?
It is common for men to speak of
their own vices in Latin, and of
other men's vices in Saxon. One says,
"It is true, I did egnivocate. " Of
another be says, "He lied." Of his
own dealing he says, "I took advan?
tage of him," wbile in describing
another's actions he would say, "He
cheated." The glasses we use in look?
ing upon self always soften the view.
A great philosopher once said be
doubted if it would be manslaughter
to kill a fool. May be the law would
not agree with him, but it does seem
we ought to be able to get rid of the
social monstrosities-the gnats and
mosquitoes, which, by some freak of
nature, have grown into human shape,
and spend their life going around dis?
pensing their sting and their poison.
The half formed smile upon the face
makes no more amends for the venom
of the tongue than the song of the
mosquito does for its burning bite
More than half of earth's miseries
are born in the mouth. The thorn
bushes spring from seeds planted in
the form of words. The man who
bears and the man who bears false
witness are one. The desire to aid all
men in maintaining the sanctity of
their reputation is one of the lost arts.
The resultant evils are two-first in
the maligned and next in the maligner
He who makes his mind the harboring
place of malicious thoughts invades
the sanctity of bis life, and the differ?
ence between being evil and thinking
evil is often not distinguishable. He
who avows that all men have their
price is one who bas aleady sold ont
and been settled with. The woman
who is forever assailing the good vir?
tue of other women is generally a
wretch in whom virtue lingers ouly
as the memory of a long-past dream.
Sbe has lost what she declares others
have not, and her purpose is merely
to reduce them to a level with herself
in order that she may feel more com?
fortable.
The question is open for debate : Is
it manslaughter to kill a fool ?
C. C. B.
-\mmm ?> ??
SUMTER'S PUBLIC BUILDING.
.Congressman * .-er Explains Status,
of The Appropriation.
Editor the Daily Item :
Relative to the Public Building in
Sumter, permit me to say that the
status is this: The Omnbue Bill carry?
ing items for various projects through?
out the country, including fifty thou?
sand dollars for Snmter, comes to the
H ons 3 with a favorable report from
the committee. This does not mean
the passage of the bill in the House.
It only means that the Public Build?
ing is assured for Sumter, if the gen?
eral public buildings bill is to be al?
lowed at this session.
In other words, we are going to get
the building, if any new buildings are
provided for.
The morning papers of Washington
announce that the Speaker of the
House refuses to allow a day for the
consideration of any bill providing for
public buildings. I am not advised
as to the correctness of this statement.
Under the miserable mles we have,
the Speaker of the House is the Su?
preme Dictator of its legislative pro?
gram, and his will is permitted to
over-ride the will of the House of
Representatives. There is no defence
for the rule. I do not know what the
attitude of the Speaker is; I trust it
may be such as to allow a day for the
consideration of these bills, and if so,
the building for Snmter is assured.
Let me say, also, that while the
Game Cock is crowing his expressions
of thanks to me for my work, let him
not forget to send up one loud, con?
tinuous crow for the faithfulness,
alterness, kindness, and 'ability of
Congressman Scarborough, who was
South Carolina's member on the com?
mittee. Very much of whatever has
been accomplished, is due to Iiis
friendship for our project.
Assure your people that 1 shall con?
tinue to labor to make a reliable reali
zatiou of this, the draem of myself
and the citizens of Sumter: and as?
sure them also, that while the build?
ing may be delayed, the report of this
committee has made it a certainty at
sornet ime in the near future, if not st
this session of Congress. Very truly
yours, A. F. Lever.
Fraud Exposed.
*A few counterfeiters have lately
been making and *rying to sell imita?
tions of Dr. King*-* New Discovery for
Consumption, Cougns, Colds and other
medicines, thereoy defrauding the
public. This is to warn you to beware
of such people, who seek to profit,
through stealing the reputation of
remedies which have been successful?
ly curing diseases for over 35 years.
A sure protection, to you, is our name
on the wrapper. Look for it on all Dr.
King's, or Bucklen's remedies, as all
others are mere imitations. H. E.
Bucklin & Co., Chicago, 111., and Wind?
sor, Canada.
Social Events
of the Week4
THE DOINGS OF SOCIETY FOLK
WHAT THEY FIND TO MAKE
Tiffi TIME PASS PLEASANTLY.
On Monday evening Dr. and Mrs.
H. M. Stackey, eave a delightful
card party complimentary to Miss
Aileen Ward of Darlington. One or
the pleasantest features of the occasion
was music on the violin and guitar by
the accomplished hostess and selections
on the piano by Miss Ward and Mr.
L. C. Moise. The prizes were won by
Miss Editb Duvall, Miss Ward, Mr.
G. A. Lemmon and Dr. F. K. Hol?
man. A salad supper was served be?
fore the close of the evening. Those
present were: Misses Aileen Ward,
Edith Duvall, Marguerete Cromer,
Moueta Osteen, Jessica Moise, Rosie
Cooper and Nina Dove and Messrs.
G. A. Lemmon, L. 0 Moise, G. E.
Haynsworth, H. C. Haynsworth, W.
S. Graham, J. F. Glenn, and Dr. F.
K. Holman.
* ? *
The Tuesday Afternoon Club was
entertained by Mrs B. B. Breeden at
her home on N. Washington street.
Progressive Whist was played, Mrs.
A. C. Ducker winnung the first pr?ze,
a case of oxidized nut-crackers and
picks Mrs. M. C. Rivers:, drew the
consolation prize, a bisque watch case.
An elaborate supper was served before
the club adjoorned. The members of
the club. present were : Mesdames
Armstrong, J. L. Alnutt. E. R. Coy
ner, A. * C. Ducker, C. H. Dorn,
M. R. Rivers and W. S. Schumacher.
The invited guests were: Misses Rosa
Barnett, Lula Emanuel, Carrie
Breeden and Mrs. Nora K Britton.
. * *
Miss Katharine Moses was the
hostess of the Ladies' Social Club on
Wednesday atfernoon. Five tables
were arranged for Bridge Whist, which
gave variety to the ever popular game,
aud met with entbnsiastic appreciation
The first prize, a handsome Bon-bon
dish was won by Mrs. Hubert Osteen.
Miss Annie Graham*drew the con?
solation, a dainty handkerchief in a
silk bag, and Miss Aileen Ward was
given the Booby, a watch holder.
Delightful nut salad, sandwiches and
coffee were 'served. Those present
were: Mesdames Abe Ryttenberg, J.
M. Knight, Lewis, Nina Solomons,
Agnes Bogin, R. L. Temple, W. H.
Ingram, F. M. Spann, Hubert Osteen,
H. M. Stuckey, Perry Moses, S. C.
Baker, Misses Annie Graham, Edith
Duvall, Moneta Osteen, Maud Solo?
mons, Janie Mikel], Minnie Moses,
Aileen Ward, and Jessie Moise.
? ? .
Mrs. T. H. Clarke entertained a
few of her friends delightfully at
Whist on Thursday afternoon. The
first prize, a handsome china match
holder was cut for .by Mrs. Loring Lee
and Mrs. Hubert Osteen and won by
Mrs. Lee. Mrs. J. M. Knight re
ce*ved for consolation, a lovely bon?
bon dish. Dainty refreshments, cake,
charlotte russe ?ud wine were served,
and the occasion was thoroughly en?
joyed by ali who were fortunate
ecough to be present. Tho euests
were : Mesdames C. G. Rowland,
Geo. D. Shore, Hubert Osteen, C. H.
Dorn, D. M. Blanding, W. H. in?
gram, Nina Solomons, J. M. Knight,
?nd W. Lori a g Lee. .
e * *
Tiie Bridge Whist Club was most
charmingly entertained by Mrs. Nina
Solomons on Tuesday evening. The
rooms were beautifully decorated with
red hearts - pierced by goloen arrows
in honor bf St. Valentine. The score
cards were drawn from a beautiful
red Jack Horner pie, and to each was
attached a plum containing some form
of head-dress, from a crown to a dunce
cap. Mr. H. C. Haynsworth who
drew the dunce cap was the winner of
the booby prize. Miss Jessica Moise
won the ladies' prize, a book of love
poems, and Dr. S. C. Baker the gen?
tleman's, a heart-shaped scarf pin.
The consolation prize was drawn by
Mrs. Lewis. Those preseut were:
Mesdames W. H. Ingram, R. L. Tem?
ple, F. M. Spann, Lewis, Agnes Bo?
gin and Nina Solomons, and Misses
Jessica Moise, Isabel Mays, Minnie
Moses, Lydia Lee, and Theo Lopez
and Messrs. Emilie Moses, Sbelor, H.
C. Haynsworth, W. R. Parker, L. C.
Moise, W. H. Ingram, Barby Moses,
and Drs. S. C.'Baker, F. K. Holman
and R. V. Kennedy.
* * *
On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Abe
Ryttenberg entertained twelve friends
at whist. Four bands were played at
each table, before the successful cou?
ple progressed. Five sets of games
were played, resulting in the first
prize falling to Mrs. I. C. Strauss.
The consolation onze was drawn by
Mrs. Asbt r of Philadelphia, the booby
fell to Mrs. H. M. Stuckey, and the
guest prize was awarded Mrs Snydack
er, of Chicago. The prizes were all
handsome, and the winners felt them?
selves indeed fortunate. At the con?
clusion of the game the guests repair?
ed to the d:nning room where a dainty
repast wa? served. Oyster cocktails
with crackers, creamed chicken in.
panikins, with rolls, salted almonds
and ice cream, served in individual
cases, each a white satin flower jar,
from which grew a pink flower. Tbb
decorations were pink carnations with
asparaans fern. Thoss present were
Mrs Snydacker, Mrs. Asher, Mrs.
Irving Ryttenberg, Mrs. E. S. Hood,
Mrs. I C. Strauss, Mrs. H. M. Sand?
ers, Mrs. H. M. Stuckey, Mrs. Alta?
mont Moses, Mrs. J. A. Mood, Miss
Minnie Barnett, Mrs. Charlie
Schwartz.
* * * a
The Thursday Evening Club was
entertained this wek by Miss Ella
DeLorme at her home on Hampton
avenue. After a delightful evening
at whist, refreshments were served,
and before adjourning the prizes were
awarded to Miss Marguerite Cromer
and Dr. Holman. Mr. Lemmon was
fortunate enough to cut the consola?
tion, and to Mr. Clift02i Moise fell
the booby. Those present were:
j Misses Theo Lopez, Jessie Moise,
Marguerite Cromer, Moneta Osteen,
Edith Duvall, Nina Dove, Lydia Lee,
Rosie Cooper, Lena Kirkley, Mrs.
Holland, and Messrs. Clifton Moise,
Elisha Carson, Edward Haynsworth,
Hugh Haynsworth, Holland, fehelor,
Andrew Flanning, McGregor, W
Giabam, G. A. Lemmon, Julian Le
Dr. Holman.
* .* *
Miss Mable Randall entertained t
"Entre-Nous" Club Taesday afte
noon with a Valentine Party. T
guests received heart souvenirs whi
entitled them to draw a Valentine o
of a large red heart. Miss Mabel Pa
rott, being the successful one, w
awarded a dainty Dotch valentin
During the afternoon chocolat
crackers and sandwiches were serve
After the refrshnients there was
heart placed in the center of a tabl
and each guest was given three tris
to lasso three small wire hearts on tl
a large one. Miss Mamie Chandl
won] the prize, a box of candy, Mi
Aurie Mae Vogal won the booby
candy heart. Those present wer
Misses Maoel Parrott, Mamie Cha
dler, Lucile Ryttenberg, Annie M;
Vogel, Clyde Durant, Octavia Sch we
in, Eileene Hurst, Edna Grier, Ma
tie Boyle, Edna Randall, Mabel Ra
dall.
- Will ? ? Wi -
HARMONY NOT MONOPOLY.
A Further Exposition of the Views <
Mr. E. L. Witherspoon as to the
Methods to Be Adopted to
Obtain Factories.
Sumter, S. C., Feb. 18, 1905.
Editor of The Baily Item.
Dear Sir: Your piece in The Ite:
last night is calculated to make tl
wrong impression upon the people <
the ideas I, have. This I would n<
have done foranything. "Harmony"
the word I wish you to use. I am ri
monopolist in any sense of the wort
If there were not so many monie
sharks in the world to steal the ir
ventions of a poor man, I would t
one to abolish the patent office. Ill?
gitimate compentition is all I obje<
to .
Speaking of High Point, this is m
ideal city. The 28 factories in ths
place, while they are called furnitur
factories, all work in perfect har
mony; one making one class of good
and one another class of goods. On
makes tables, another makes cham
ber suits, another makes chairs, an
every- one nearly makes somethin
different, and if there are two of ;
kind., they are obliged to work in per
feet harmony, and guard strictl;
against over-production. Where a:
abundance of anything is made, an
can be bought cheap, nine cases ou
of ten it is not needed at all, and i
dear at any price.
The ideas I have I use on my owi
business, and put them in practice,
want them to do you good, and I giv
themto you as free as water, am
don't think there is anything mcnopo
listic about that. A trust ls a goo?
thing sometimes, providing it is "al
hands around," but "harmony" is th'
word, not "trust." There can * be . n<
harmony among thieves, and harmony
among bad men," but we haven't go
j any of this class of people in Sumter
at least we don't want them to belang
I to the Chamber of Commerce, anc
j harmony among the people is waht we
want. We may be ignorant, and wc
may even be simple, but we are hon
est and to get together in perfect har?
mony, each one giving his views, the
whole put together is a power. Mv
ideas are practiced every day, and
are practiced by most every individ?
ual. We cannot get two men to handle
I our coffins in one town, especially if it
is a. small one, and one or the other
of them inclines to cut the prices, nor
can you get two men in a town to
handle the DeVoe paint, and espec?
ially where one wants to cut prices.
This is the competition that I vhave
reference to, and as individuals we all
! practice it, and the idea put into prac?
tice jointly, would be a power for
good to all of us.
You say that a factory should pay
taxes. How in the world could a town
be so ungrateful as to receive from it
$40,000 to $50,000 a year, and make
it pay taxes for the privilege of doing
so The town does not charge the
countryman taxes, and instead of this,
makes all the inducements it can to
get the countryman to bnng his cot?
ton to town, not that it wants the cot?
ton, but the town is sure that it will
get some of the money, and the fac?
tory leaves all of its money in a town.
While a factory is all condensed in
one small place, and apparently in
better circumstances than the coun?
tryman, the laws of the universe re?
quire that you treat every man alike,
according to the benefit they derive:
whether he is rich or poor, and in my
opinion the town makes itself an ob?
ject of charity when it accepts the
bounty bestowed upon it by a factory,
when it is not willing to give anythir?g
in return. Xo intelligent manufac?
turer would stand it. and as long as
the present condtions exist, we will
not have any factories, only just
those instituted by people at homo
who do not know any better. A fac?
tory has a hard enough time anyway,
in fact, next to the preacher and
school teacher, they have the hardest
time of anybody on the globe.
I have been a farmer, a merchant,
and am now a manufacturer, and as
I know how to sympathize with each
of them, I feel that I ought to know
what I am talking about. The reason
I am a manufacturer, is it has always
been my ambition to give meri. em?
ployment, and any manufacturer of
this kind is always interested in^your
churches and schools, as these are in
I deed essential to give him good intel?
ligent workmen.
Leaving all the good, bad, indiffer
I
ent and everything else out of ins
question, it ie a simple business prop?
osition. We pay a factory's tax, and
allow him a nice ilittle bonus to help
him along, and he will give you ia
return many fold. If it is a prosper?
ous one it's prosperity it wiil div.di
with you, by helping you build you*
churches and schools, and even help
you build your streets which they v. i 1
donate. If they do not prosper, they
will help you any way, as you will get
all the money they pay their men.
As to what is their part of electric
lights, -water works and pol'co pro?
tection-they get none. If th. y can
get the money which they . should
have before they start, they will haV3
their own water works, electric light!
and are always ready to pay a watch?
man to stayt on their premises. A po?
liceman is never on our premises, only
when he comes to collect taxes, other?
wise he never sees it, unless he hap?
pens to be on his way to dinner, and
the streets around our factory have
not been worked in three years. Of
the $70.00 paid for one hydrant and
one electric light on our plant, about
one-fifth of this would be the factory's
proportion, and this would certainly
be a very small amount for the town
to pay, for us to give them $40.00.
Even if a factory should pay its part
of taxes, there is no equity in taxa?
tion. A factory occupying two acres
of land, , contai nirig a factory worth
$25,000 would only have one light and
one hydrant, and its taxes would pay
for the lights on a whole street, when
the residents of that street should
pay it. We own enough land below
our factory that would hold a factory
worth $50,00 and do a business of
$50,000 annuahy. What expense
would that factory be to that town?
not one cent, unless it wasto put up
one more light and one more hydrant,
and as that factory would support at
least two stores and quit? a number
of residences, it would be as little as
they could do to pay for those two
lights. In my ideas there is a princi?
ple which is the principle of equity
and right. I give my views for what*
they are worth, and if I should con?
tradict myself at any time, it will only
be a slip of the ^tongue, which was
done before the principale ? of har?
mony, equity and right was applied- ?
If you will combine the principal
of equity and right with the princi?
pal of harmony, applying them tp ev
ertyhing, giving it your best thoughts,
it is impossible for you t?> go wrong.
Yours truly, E. L. Witherspoon.
AN OLD ADAGE
SAYS_mmx.
"A light pui'se is a heavy ciarse"
Sickness makes a Sight, purse.
The LIVER is the seat of nine
tenths of all disease.
go to the root of the whole mat~
ter, thoroughly, quickly safely
and restore the action of the
LIVER to normal condition.
Give tone to the system and
solid flesh to the body.
Take No Substitute*
WeaR
Hearts
Are due to indigestion. Ninety-nine of every
one hundred people who have heart trouble
can remember when it was simple indiges?
tion. It is a scientific fact that all cases of
heart disease, not organic, are not oniy
traceable to, but arc the direct result of indi?
gestion. All food laken into the stomach
which fails of perfec t digestion ferments and
swells the stomach, puffing it up againstthe
heart. This interferes with the action of
the heart, and in <he course of time that
delicate but vital organ becomes diseased.
Mr. D. Kauble. cf Nerada. O , says: I bsd stomach
trouble and was >n a bad state J bad heart trouBle
with it. I took KOGO! Dyspepsia Cure for about four
months and it aired me.
Kodol Digests What You E?t
and relieves the stomach of ali nervous
strain and the heart of all pressure.
Bottles only. S ! .00 Si::e hc?d;?.s r>M times the trial
size, which sells for 50c.
Prepared by E. C. OeWITT &CO., CHICAGO.
For Sale by all Druggists.
He Largest ai Mil Complete
Geo. S. Hacker & Ron
-MANUFACTURERS OF
DOORS) SASH, BLINDS,
Moulding & Building
Material.
office ani W&rerooms. Kinp, opposite Can
non Street,
CHARLESTONS S. C.
pB* Pnrchasp our make, which we gnarann
superior to any 9old South, and
thcrebj ??ave money.
Window and Fas cy Glass a Specialty
October 16a- " r *