The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 25, 1904, Image 1
M 8CISTXK VATOHMA5, ICatablit?sed April. 1850?
3e Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at be thy Country's thy God's and Truth's
THE TR?B SOUTflRGN, Euabl!?bed Jan* ?3?
DesolMated Aug. 2? 188?.
SUMTE? S. G.. WE?NESDAY. MAY 25, 1904.
New Series-Vol. XXIII, >o. 43
S?MTSR, S. C.
TB23?S : .
$? 50 par ann am-?o idvaofle.
iOTiSTisiKiat:
?ot: -Square first inscr?ioa...$1 wO
7*ry sal>seqReat insertion........ ......... 50
Contracts for tares months, or longer wib
i made nt redceed rates.
AU coa?tauoications ?sr h: cb ?observe private
iteres ts mi\l be charged ?br as ad versements
Gbiroanes aod tributes of respects will be
trc*d ?&r.
m mn mummt
Harmony Prevailed and Factioaal
rsm Did Not Shew Its Head.
Was a 6atheriag of Tree Democrats
Parker Was tad Choice for the
Presidential Nomination.
?lumbia, May 19.-The State
_ locrstic Convention which ad?
journed shortly before 1 o'clock this
jnornins: was the most harmonious and
at the iatme time the strongest and
ju?o?t genuinely- representative body of
itu Carolina Demorcats that has
ired in Convention in many
In its. deliberations and in the
dispatch of business, good order and ?
good feeling was preserved and thereJ
was an entire absence of factional i
feeling and there was neither refers
ence tc Informer and Conservatives
nor eoort to revive the animosities
that a few years ago rent the party of
the State into two hostile factions.
It was a* business like assembly and
no time was unnecessarily wasted, ex?
cept that consumed by the vaporings
of a few wind-jammers such as are
always to be found in large assemblies,
to obstruct business and weary the
patience of the majority. It ^is sur?
prising into what a great nuisance a
1x5 brain-and a lot of assurance ?t
:o a strong pair of lungs* can
>p. Aside from. these petty an
?y anees and the needlesss and un?
seemly effort to stampede the con?
vention into electang all of the* four
del?gate at large by acclamation the
conveoiaoh was an ideal one ia every
respect The election of any of the
delegates by acclamation seems to the
writer to have been a mistake; it
would have been better to proceed,
with the ?lection in the* orderly man?
ner andi the result would have been*
the same as it was anyway. The ac-j
ciamation business was started bjrj
some over-enthusiastic admirer of
Senator Tillman, and judging from
Senator Tillman's remarks when h?
. subsequently. addressed the" conven?
tion he would have preferred a vote.
The election of Senator Tillman was
followed by the election of Governor
Hcywai'd, and then came a. scramble
and a ?urry among the friends cf the
three other candidates to get their men
in. Fortunately the stampede was
stopped largely through the influence
of Mit. Altamont M?ses, who raised a
point of order and objected to the de
' parture from the. regular order. He
was energetically backed up by Col.
John C. Sheppard and the result was
that the two other delegates at large
were elected .by vote on roll call of
counties.
At 12 o'clock the convention was
called to order by Gen. Wilie Jones,
chairman of the Stato Democratic ex?
ecutive committee. Nominations for
temporary chairman being called for,
the na**ne of Mr. E. Marion'Bucker of
Anderson was presented by Mr. John
E. Breazea?e. There being no oppo?
sition Mr. Rucher was elected by ac?
clamation.
* The temporary .organization was
then completed by the election of Mr.
T. C. Hamer as clerk and Mr. J. T.
Parks as assistant clerk. These secre?
taries wera subsequently made clerks
of the permanent org-.nization. The
roll was then perfected.
There was a great surprise in store
when the election of r* permanent
chairman Was held. Fur some time
no name had been mentioned except
that of ex-Gov. Mcsweeney, and it
was supposed that he would be elected
without opposition. However, the
friends of Col. D. S. Henderson, cf
Aiken, decided Tuesday night to put
up his name, and by a vote of 213 toi
?J5 Col. Henderson was elected.
Two committees were appointed, ene
on platform and resolutions, of which
Senator Tillman was elected chair?
man, the other on constitution and
rale?, of which Hon. R. I. Manning
was chairman, and to these two com
mitees all resolutions offered were re?
fer re a. Several platforms and a great
nurcber of resolutions were presented
?nd referred to the appropriate com?
mittee and the convention then took a
recess until ?) o'eloct; p. m.
At the. night session President D.I
B. Henderson called for the report
of the committee on platfrom and resn
olnti>i:s. . -
Senator Tillman asked that, in view
of the roughness of his throat, tho
report of the committee be read by
the secretary. The platform was Anal?
ly worked out by the sub-committee,
consisting of Senator Ti limn, Major
J. C. Herophill, Mr. Edward Melver,
Col. J. E. Tindal and Col. Jas. A.
Hoyt. The platform as reported and
adopted without drseu.-sion, reads as
follow* :
TBK PLATFORM.
Tte Democrats of the State of South
Carolina, in convention assembled by
their duly constituted representatives,
hereby renew their pledge of fidelity to
the fundamental principles of Jefferso?
nian Democracy as heretofore repeat?
edly announced in our State and na?
tional platforms.
We heartily approve the administra?
tion of our State government i>s wise,
conservative and patriotic. Each of
? the departments o? the government
j executive, judicial and legislative, liai
[faithfully performed its function!
; within the limitations prescribed b}
the constitution. * Atm. we congratulate
our fellow citizens S?t the affairs o:
our State cave beeflHb satisfactorily
conducted that-the ^^gjperity and wei
fare of the people h?H&en promoted,
and there have beeMH||^ce and gooc
order*within our boHirs;v
We commend the service^ of our sen
ato rs and representatives Hn tne con
gress of the United States fcs faithfu
and efficient. \
We commend the services which re
suited in the adjustment of; the ac
counts of long standing bet^eenttu
State and the national gov?TSment,
whereby the payment of a large sun
of money long since due the .Stare was
secured.
We especially commend the conduci
of our senators in their d?termin?e
and so far successful protest again si
I the persistent and pernicious purpos?
of the president to inflict upon om
State a collector of customs at Charles
ton who is hot only unacceptable tc
the patrons of the office, but is unfit?
ted by training and experience to per?
form its important duties. And wc
declare that more racial antagonisrx
has been aroused/" by the policy anc1
language of Mr. 'Roosevelt than by al!
other administrations during the last
quart9 r of a century.
We believe that the president in his
repeated appointment of the negrc
Cram, as collector of the port ol
Charleston, without advice and con?
sent of the senate, has been influenced
more by-a purpose to advance his po?
litical aspirations than by a desire tc
promote the efficiency bf the public
service.
We affirm that our treatment of our
colored fellow citizens does not justifv
the purpose and endeavor of the presi?
dent to produce friction between them
and ourselves.
We make generous provision for the
education bf their children. In theil
efforts to acquire property, to secure
homes, to enjoy liberty, and to ele?
vate their race, we accord to them the
full protection of the law.
But we believe it to be indispensa?
ble to the permanency of peace in the
State, and essential to the welfare oi
our peopia. white and colored alike,
that in matters pol?tica; the will of
the white people shall be supreme;
and we avow our purpose to maintain
white supremacy.
Concerning national issues we make
these further declarations :
We believe that the executive, judi?
cial and legislative departments ol
the national government should be
forever separate and distinct from
each other without the right of either
to .usurp or encroach upon the func?
tions of another. We view with alarm
-tbe*assumption of power by the presi?
dent and the surrender of that power
by the congress. ' .*
We believe that the rights of the
State should be maintained at all haz?
ards and that every tendency toward
the centralization of power in the
national government to the detriment
of the sacred right of home rule should
be obstructed and arrested.
We believe that honesty in the pub?
lic service, and economy in the ex?
penditure of public funds, are essen?
tial to good government; no taxes
should be levied, no tariffs imposed
upon the people beyond the actual re?
quirements of the government econo?
mically administered. We therefore
urge such reasonable revision of the
existing tariff that manufacturers
shall not obtain a higher price for
their products at home than they de?
mand for such products abroad and
such further revision as will admit
free bf duty products that are man?
ufactured within the United States by
.trusts and monopolists;
It is essential to the material inter?
est of the people and the development
of the incalculable resources of our
country that there shall be no unjust
restrictions upon healthy industrial
.competition. / We therefore demand
the rigid enoforcement of all laws
enacted for. the prevention of trusts
and combines and the speedy trial
and punishment of persons engaged in
their violation.
The rights cf labor and capital are
identical. They are entitled to equal
protection und?r the law. Evidences
. exist in other parts of the country
of growing hostility between these
two great builders of national wealth.
- We deplore such conditions as resnlt
in the lockout and the boycott. We
believe these conditions will be ameli?
orated under a system of government
granting no special privilege which
enhance the profits of the rieb and
increase the cost of living to the con?
samer.
The convention then adopted with?
out discussion this unit rule: In all
matters which may be presented for
the consideration of this convention,
including the nomination of caj^j
dates, the' delegation from this e
is hereby instructed to vote as C
in conformity with the judgrncij
a majority of the delegation.
Practically ail other -resoluticii
were reported unfV.-craD?y and the re-;
ports were adopted.
Senator M an::; nig made th:-, report
for thc committee (n constitution and
i rules. All propose:! changes ii; the
constitution and rules were reported
unfavorably and the revert.* were
adopted. >
This finished np all the com rn i tte e
reports, and then came rh<- real is?
sue of the day, the election of dele?
gates at large.
The nominees pre-onted were: .Scjn
? etor II. K. Tillman, Senator A. C.
? Latimer, Gen. Wilie ?Jones, Mayor R.
Goodwyn Rhett, Governor Duncan C.
.Heyward. Col. John C. Haskell was
nominated, but declined th" nomina?
tion, there being another name under
consideration from his county.
The delegates el?, cted JO the St.
Louis convention are:
Delegates at large: Senarcr t'. R.
Tillman, Governor D. C. Heyward,
Gen. Wilie Jones and E. Goodwyn
Rhett.
They are authorized to fill any va?
cancy. .
First District Delegates-St Clair
Walker, of Pinopolis; J. E. Tindal,
of Felder. Alternates RAS. Wbaley,
of Charleston ; J. D. Bivens, of St.
George. .
Second Iii strict-John C. Sheppard,
of Edgefield; Claude E. Sawyer, of
*\. i ken.
* Third District-Dr. R. F. Smith,
of^Easley: S. H. McGhee, of Green?
wood. Alternates, E. H. Aull, of
Newberry; L. C. Baker, of Lowndes
ville.
Fourth District-J. A. Hoyt, of
Greenville; J. J. Gentry, of Spartan
burg.
Fifth District-A. M. Aiken, of
Chester ; Leroy Spri ngs, of Lancas?
ter. Alternates, T. B. Butler; of
_GaJJn?yr*N??jJ- H. Stevenson, of
Fairfield. ^ ?, a^-j
Sixth District-D.''^Hfe?ST?r^
Bennettsville; David Coker, of Harts
ville. Alternates, James Stackhouse,
of Marion; D. fl. Trayler, of Tim
monsville.
Seventh Distriet-Altamont Moses,
of Sumter ; T. G. McLeod, of Lee.
Alternate, W E. Gonzales. .
Membere of thef bab-committee on
platform iiaid that ';he introduction
of Parker resolutions was a tactical
error on the part of over-zealous
Parker sn snorters, under ^he circum?
stances. There was another resolu?
tion introduced whish was harmless
enough ot the surface, hut which
was supposed to come from a Hearst
source and to adopt this would be to
play into the handn of ibo Hearst
people. So the committee decided to
recommend that note of the resolu?
tions be adopted. Col. Hoyt, one of
the committee, considered, however,
that this would be interpreted abroad
as a defeat for Parker in South Caro?
lina and though his committee did not
agree with bim he look' his fight; to
the floor cf the convention and won.
CoL Hoyt was suffering from a sore
throat and spoke with difficulty but
his position was sustained in strong
speeches by Mr. 'A. T. Smythe of
Charleston and Mr. George Johnstone,
of Newberry.
.The Convention fianlly decided to
hear from all of the delegates and
after midnight these expressions were
heard. The delegates expressing
themselves, said that as at present
advisedUhey favored Judge Parker,
j i Senator Tillman said Judge Parker
I now was unobjectionable to him, but
tonight ho did not know whom be
would favor at St I?o?is.v He would
do what he felt to bc the right thing,
but he did not know now whom he
would sur port at St. Louis,, but Mr.
Parker v was now Unobjectionable to
him. v
Governor Hey ward favored^ Judge
Parker" as matters now stood, but,
above ail tu him was the success of the
Demosrati 3 party.
Mayor B. Goodwyn Rhett, of Char?
leston, mide a splendid - impression
and touched a fine chord. when"~??e
spoke of lihe restoration of good feel?
ing towards Charleston, and that the
bandages have at last been drawn from
each other's eyes. With the present
lights Jud. ?e Parker was the best man,
but he, too, wanted the party to win
and he. would support the man best
calculated to lead the party to victory.
Col. Wilie Jones, so far as he was
now advised, was for Judge Parker.
Then tte \ district delegates were
heard from, and they all favored
Judge Parker in the same way. as at
present advised.
The exp ressions of all of the dis?
trict delegates present were favorable
to Judge Parker, but with the reser?
vation that they would , vote for the
most available man when the vote oc?
curred.
Senator Tillman was reelected as
national committeeman. The Conven?
tion adopted hearty resolutions en?
dorsing Loader J. Siarp Williams for
his marked ability and leadership.
The Confederate Reunion.
Charletson, May 13.-The tenth an?
nual session of the South Carolina
Division, United Confederate Veter?
ans, was convened yesterday morning
at 10 o'clock at the German Artillery
Hall. Gen. Zimmerman Davis, chair?
man of the citizens' executive commit?
tee and commander of the 1st brigade
United Confederate Veterans, , called
the me?ti ag to order. In the absence
of the Rei'. W. D. Gordon, grand chap?
lain of the division, t ue opening prayer
was offered by the Rev. John Johnson,
D. D., rector of St. Philip's Church,
Charleston, and the vast assemblage,
standing with heads bowed, bearii
witb reps?ctfal silence the impressive
invocation.
The opening session of the Conven?
tion was a joint raeeling. of the Con?
federate Veterans, Sons of Veterans,
sponsors and maids of honor and the
Daughters of the Confederacy. Fol?
lowing tue invocation Gen. Davis
made a preliminary f..ddres3 on behalf
of .the citizens' executive committee.
The address of .welcome cn behalf pf
the City of Charleston, in ^the una?
voidable absence of Mayor li heit, was
made by the Hon. F. Q. O'Neill,
Mayor pro tem, who was followed fcy
the Hon. W. Turner Logan, of Cam j;
Moultrie, United Sons of Confederate
Veterans, wno delivered an address of
welcome on behalf of the SO? S cf Vet?
erans, tn response speeches were
made hy Gen. - Thomas W/r Car wile,
commanding the State Division. Uni?
ted Confederate Veterans;' and ihe
Hon. J. J. M (.Swain, of Greenville,
command-r of tho State Division,
United Socs of Confederate Veteran:-.
Col. H. T. Griffith, of Cherokee
county, was the only other speaker,
and his splendid ac dress was on be?
half of tin- entire body of valiant men
who fought and bled under the South?
ern Cross for the honor of the cause.
A Cure for Piles. .
.I had u bird case cf piles*'says G. F.
Carter, of it lac ta. Ga., and c : d a
phyf?iciau%?rho advi?ed me to tr . : <>f
D?Witt's W'itch Hazel ?Salve. 1 puichased
a box and entirely cur^.d. It i- splen- :
did for p.lt-e, giving ;e u-f ?B<?t?i:.1J. vml I !
heartily rvc ?mmend it to ?\i Polierers." 1
D?Witt'a Witch Hazel Salve isrmequalled j
f r its healing qualities. Eczema ard ?
other skin di^ea^e?. ?l.*o ?ores, eu? burrs j
and wouncts of every kind are 'Quickly j
cared by ii. Sold by O. F>. Davis
HEWS FROM THE WiB IN THE EfiST.
Peninsula Abandoned Save Only
Port Arthur.
Closing in on Mukden-Japanese Lines
are Steadily Advancing.
Mukden, Monday, May 16.- Thf
fighting line is steadily nearing Muk.
den where Viceroy headquarters f?m
remain. Little reliable infonnj^Qn
can be obtained by the newspapjj. cor.
respondents, who are fOTbj?faen t?
proceed to the scene of^ operations
and official information^ wjtheld un.
^adviccE nre sentjfst Petersburg.
It is?rj* know^however, that the
Japanese <&T*'Almost within striking
distance oft % Kassians and that the
forces rjjot?cting Liano Yang are
stretch imp ?st ward from the railroad
along thap ^ao Tien mountain range.
The JaaPFiese are advancing in three
column/* a'd are now north of Sin Fen
and Ff?n2Wang Cheng. Two col?
umns alre.:eported to be working far?
ther tcw.ke northward with the object
of tur?1**; the Russian position and
advanjeig upon Mukden.
.Nrjpfons small engagements have
bee~?bught, but no decisive action
h?^.ften place. Port Arthur is now
ccr2#tely isolated by the Japanese
ex]. (tion at Poolandien.
*1SMJapanese are now operating in
a rt Iged country, Well snited to the
RuiCian defense ; but north of Liao
M to Mukden, the country is a flat
plain, intersected by rivers. The
weather recently has been hot, and
dry^ but the rain which bas fallen in
tie past two days has made the roads
almost impassable for vehicles and
when the rainy season begins, at the
efd of Jnne, this plain will be con?
certed into a morass. This condition
will probably result in the practical
suspension of'operations.
.St. Petersburg, May 18, 2 a. m.
Aavices received by the general staff
show that the Japanese are practical?
ly' m.isters"bf all of the southern end
of the Liao Tung peninsula, save Port
Arthur and the territory commanded
by its guns This result, so promptly
brou erbt about, is due to the failure
of the Russians to make opposition
of any consequence to the Japanese
advance.
A member of the general staff said
to-r the Associated Press that the re?
moval of the^guns from the fortifica?
tions erected at Kin- Cb na and the
destruction of Port Dalny were pri?
marily for the purpose of concentrat?
ing the entire Russian force at Port
Arthur. If the men and guns were
scattered the effect would have .been
to distribute thejH?g?s of defense of
the fortress Of^r a number of poinfs
'strategically weak.
The - destruction of Dalny was the
result of no sndden determination
but was due to the probability that
a force attempting, to hold this place
could be serrated from Port Arthur
and captured, thus inflicting further
loss of prestige to the Russians which
could not be permitted at this time.
To defend the whole of the southern
end of the Liao Tung peninsula, it
would have been necessary to have
an army eqaal to that which the Jap?
anese' could have landed.
The weakness of the Manchurian
anny, said this officer, left only one
course, namely that of mobilizing
sufficient troops at Port Arthur to
hold it until relief came and abandon?
ing every fcoint outside which did not
contribute to strategic, defense of the
fortress, ft has been learned that the
ground over which the Japanese must
charge to capture the fortress is heavi?
ly mined. If they do capture it, the
officer said, they will pay a frightful
price.
The destruction of Dalny is com?
plete,, the breakwater and the band?
ings as well- as the . piers and docks
having bean blown np. i
Chefoo,, May 19, 11.33 a. m.-Rus?
sian refugees who arrived here today
on a junk frcm Port Dalny say that
the Japanese bombarded Port Arthur
last Monday. Russian officers wbja
were on G?lden Hill declared, accord?
ing to the refugees, that during the
bombardment a Japanese battleship
and a cruiser struck mines and sank.
Chefoo, M?5v 10.-The warships re?
ported to hav? heen sunk off Port Ar?
thur are the battleship Shikishima
I and the armored cruiser Asama. The
I story is not believed? hore, bat the
! Russians who brought the news insist
j that it is true.
I
! London, May-19 -The Daily Teie
I graph's -New Cowang corres per. ri? nt,
j under date of May IS, says: "After
I driving out ?.500 Rnssians and de
: straying the railway the Japanese r?
j embarked frcm Kal Chan, the cotn
; bined fleet heading southward. The
Russians reentered Nev; Ch wang with
; KOGO infantry and two batteries ct' ar
? tiilerv but with all preparations made
; for a hasty evacuation;- '
j -
HEARD HEAVY EXPLOSIONS.
; Chicago, May iS.-*\ special to The
I Daily News from ?he?oo say--: Tho
Daily News dispatch beat raw;:n
while passing Port Arthur about 10
a. m. ,^ today heard six heavy explo?
dions. They appeared ;to proceed from
the inner harbor ans.1 snsrs^sted the
idea that the lius.sir.r.s were blowing"
rip their shir;.-* and docks.
Tokio, May 19-9.^0 p. ni.-Vice
Admiral Togo bas reported a< follows:
"A report from Kt-ar Admiral Dewa
says that the cruisers Kasuga and
Yoshino collided during a fog off Port
Arthur on May 15. The. Yoshi no
sank, only ninety of b*r crew bein?;
saved.
"On the same day the battle ship
Uatsuse struck a Kalian mine and
sank. "
Giving details of the di>aster Vice
Admiral Togo says:
"At 14 ffi<uutea'2>i*t 1> in the after?
noon of May 35, in a deep fOg off Port
Arthur,' the Kasugia rammed the
rosnin^ sinking the latter in a few
miuIV$s, Ninety of her crew were
saved .
''.?ie same niorni-ng the Hatsuse,
w?lJ3 cruising off Port Arthur,/cov
ef1Ife the landing of the soldiers,
^&ck a mine ten knots southeast of
pe harbor entrance. She signalled
:or help, aud instantly struck another
mine. She sank in half an hour.
Three hundred of her crew were saved
by torpedo boats. " 1
The Yoshino was a crniser of 4,180
tons displacement and 15,000 indicated
horse power. She was built in Eng?
land was launched in 1892, was
350 feet long, had 46^ feet beam and
her draft was 17 feet. . The armament
of the Yoshino consisted of four 6-inch
guns, eight 4.7-inch guns and twen?
ty-three 3-pounders. She had five
torpedo tubes, her armored deck was
4^2 inches thick and her gun positions
were protected by shields ?y? inches
in thickness. The cruiser's speed was
estimated to be 23 knots, her coal
capacity was 1,000 tons and her crew
numbered 300 men.
The H a ts use was a battleship of 15,
000 tons displacement 'of the latest
model. She was only completed in
1900, was built in England, was 400
feet long, natl 76)-o feet beam, drew
27 feet of water, had 16,300 indicated
horse power and was fitted with water
tube^boilers. She was completely ar?
mored with steel. Her armament con?
sisted of four 12-inch guns, fourteen
6-inch guns, twenty 12-pounders, eight
3-pounders ~and four 2}'2-pounders.
She had four torpedo tubes. Her es?
timated speed was 19.11 knots. Her
crew numbered 741 men.
RESCUE OF THE HATSUSE'S
CREW.
Washington, May 19.-Advices re?
ceived at the Japanese legation from
Tokio, confirming the Associated
Press accounts of the sinking of the
crniscT Yoshino and the battleship
Hatsuse, state that, after the Hatsuse
had been struck by Russian mechani?
cal mines, a Russian flotilla of six?
teen torpedo boats and destroyers ap?
peared, but were repulsed by the Jap?
anese cruisers, which saved 300 of
the Hatsuse's crew, including Admiral
Mashiba and Capt. Nakao.
ANOTHER ACCOUNT.
Chefoo, May 19-12.30 p. m.-A
party of thirteen Russians arrived
trom Dalny this morning hy junk are
authority for the statement shat
during a bombardment cf Port Arthur
by the Japanese on Monday afternoon
tho Japanese battleship Shikishima
and the cruiser Asaam struck mine
and sah?L^^
The Russians say the Shikisnfcna
sank two minutes after running on
the mine, and that the Asama was
\being towed away by a vessel of the
bombardment fleet,' when she also
went down.
. A^number of Russian torpedo boats
then went out, but the Japanese re?
ceived reinforcements and the Rus?
sians retired.
Today's arrivals say that the en?
trance to Port Arthur was blocked,
but that one of the sunken steamers
was removed and the entrance is now
open, but is still dangerous. Later
reports say the battle ship Fuji, hot
the crniser Asama, which s?*nr?r?Sre
mino on the port bow, hail a hervy
list and was also down byf the row,
but was righted and went off in tow
of the other cruisers. Itjfe thought
impossible, however, 'tjferat she could
reach nert. J
BATTLE AT HS??T YEN CHENG.
London, May ,20.- The Standard's
correspondent at Tien Tsin cables
that, while the Japanese fleet was
covering the lauding of troops near
Kai Chan on/Monday, a fierce engage?
ment occurred at Bsin Yen Cheng.
Two thousand Russians were killed or
wonnde/3. The Russians retreated
and tyre Japanese occupied both Kai
Pin gp'and Kai Chan.
'P-be Chinese Governor at Chen Chou
has received news, the correspondent
>a"clds, that the Russians have destroy?
ed the railway between Taschichiao
and New Chwang.
RUMORED JAP DEFEAT.
New Chwamr, May 19-Evening.-lt
is reported here, from a reliable
source, that the Japanese artny from
the Valu River has received a heavy
blow and been driven back to Feng
Wang-Cbeng.
SHIKISHIMA, NOT HATSUSE
'London, May "2-).-Special dispatches
i from Shanghai to the London mcrn
I ing napers report that the Shikishima
I was sunk, while the Fuji and Asaam
? bad to bo towed away, badly damaged,
j Presumably the Russians wrongly
j identified the vessels, the Shikishima
and the Hatsuse being practically sis
I ter "sb ii s.
Paris, May 20.---The correspondent j
at Sr. Petersburg of the Ecole de j
! Paris says: "The Russian cruiser
Bogatyr grounded during a fog on the
rocks near tbc entrance to Vladivos?
tok. Her position is critical. The j
crew was saved.
I
THE NEWS CON Fl RM KI).
j Si:. Petersburg, May 20-:) a. m.-j
j Tho loss of at least two .Japanese war I
I ships is officially confirmed. A mes- I
! sage dated Port Arthur received by
j carrier pigeon at Mukden was trans- j
j mitted to the Emperor early yesterday j
morning, saying that two Japanese i
war ships had been lost off that port.
The message followed the Emperor j
to Koursk, and no ?mo here knew its ,
! contents until late last night, when j
foreign telegrams brought full rletatils j
of rbe Japanese !o.;s.
Early in the afternoon reports of the I
disaster to the Shikisnima and the j
Fuji, on the authority of Russian ref?
ugees from Dalny, began to circulate, !
and aronsed the mest intense interest. I
When later confirmation came of the
ninkin? cf two Japanese war shirs the
greatest enthusiasm was manifested.
Witfaont reference to its effect on th?
campaign the people attribute the
enemy's disaster to divine interposi?
tion in the Russian cause.
In naval circles the Japanese ca?
tastrophe is a matter of rejoicings
though regrets are expressed that
brave men have lest their lives. But
this feeling of sympathy is swallowed
up in tjoe greater thanksgiving for
the blow inflicted on the sea power of
the enemy. It is pointed out that the
Hatsnse was one of Japan's finest bat?
tleships, and that the loss of two, and
possibly four, war ships at intervals
cf a few days, cannot fail to deeply
affect Japan and to influence the
course of the campaign.
The general staff tonight is without
direct news of tho sinking of the
Shikishima and the Fuji, but there is
an impression that it may be true.
The reports, at any rate, have infused
fresh life and enthusiasm in official
circles, where it is believed that the
tide has turned.
No surprise is expressed by the ad?
miralty at the Japanese vessels strik?
ing Russian mines, the admiralty ex?
pecting such a mishap to Vice Ad?
miral Togo's fleet, particularly since
the naval commanders at Port Arthur
have faithfully duplicated his p]?
which resulted in the sinking
Petropavlovsk. Wherever off
thur the Japanese squadron,
during the day, that samj
sian torpedo boats stole
fully planted contact^
boating below the si
be located by che de?
ships of heavier dran]
the mine fields
strike them. Thei
lected by the Jap]
men ts of P?rt
Shan Promotory,
is thickly sown
Other points ty
have also been
dangerous foj
cruise in tl
teil
ig m
"/' It is b?liJ__
intend attacking Port Arthur with th\
entire force when it numbers 50,1
men. They are mounting 6-in ch gnni
on steel wheels, with the object ol
silencing the Russian batteries.
"The Manchurian Railway, sout?
of- Harbin, is constantly broken oj
Chinese marauders, and the Russians
threaten reprisals.
"The Russians admit tbat they fcave^
to contend with terrible dimcultief
along the whole line. Their mern
however, are behaving splendidly an/
they are very confident." V
Fewer gallons; wears longer; Devce.
? REMINISCENT
(Jailer George W. Hancock h9
Something by Which, to Re-1
member the Early ;60V.
/ { ; . '? \
Herc in Sumter there are few people more
generally known than George \V. Hancock
keeper of the jail. ' ?dr. Hancock is an inter?
est ip?: tallier and tills a story well. Of war
: stories be lias an ampie store. Se?en onie clay
! at his castle on Can;:! street be ve hi' tho fol
i lewin? :
.*I hare been down irs bed ou amen?t of my
: back several times ard suffered the most in
i tense pain right aCn s< the small of my back
J which felt justas if a fog of wood vras laying
J on it and crashing, the life out of aie and I
i was unable to set from under it. could not$
j tum over without taking both bands ro pe!)
j myself. The kidney secretions wen- wry
i dark.'full of sedimen* and called rae on? of
, bt\l every little while 1 think ! Contracid
j the disease duxin;- Hie war. away back ia
and 1>C> hiving cut in ail kinds of weath?
er, exposed to heat and cold. 'Since th?-:; dar
; in*: later years I have suffered everything a
mar. eon ii stiffer and live. I used everything
7 could get hold <?f but nothing seemed to
? touch it. i Rnal?y-saw lean's Kidney This
advertised ami went lo Dr. A. .7. China's
j drug store and procured a box. They atrtied
. like a charm. 1 have used tun e boxes and all
I the pain in my back has left, tho kidney se
? eretioiis liave heeome natural and 1 fee! A
! No. I. l>oan*s Kidm y ?'?ls are tho best back?
ache rem* dy <>:J earth.**
For -. iii- by ail ch-ah-rs: nr-c^^O cents. 1'os
tcr-iMil?>ur:i 'Co.. Ba?lalo. ". .. sole agents
for the United >t;iu-s.
H?*me.ml>er. thc name Donn's and take no
ot lier. 2
THE FAMOUS LITTLE FILLS.
Fer quick relic: from Eilleuer.ess.
ck Headache. Torpid Liver. Jaun
ij dice, Dizziness, and ail troubles aris
ir-rjf tren ar. inactive crslu^jieh ?iver.
Dewitt's Little Early Ricers are un
pcuallcd
They act promptly and never gripe.
They are so dainty that it is a pleasure
to take them. One to two act as a
mild laxative; two or four act as a
pleasant and effective cathartic. They
are purely vegetable and absolutely
harmless. They tonic the ii ver.
PREPARED ONLY BY
E. C. DeWitt & Co., C&icago
For sale by Olin K Davis.