The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 18, 1904, Image 4
THE WOtfAK'S AUXILIARY.
The Host Largely Attended andi Host
Successful Convention in the History
v of the Diocese.
Tfce 19th anana! convention of the
Diocesan branch of the Woman's
Auxiliary convened in the Church of
the Holy Comforter last "Wednesday
morning at 10 o'clock.
The convention was opened with
religions services consisting cf the
litany and the Holy Communion, the
Kt Rev. Ellison Capers, D. D., and
the Rev. Messrs. G. F. Mosher, of
Shanghai, China, G. H. Wood and
H. J. Mikel!, cf Charleston, and H.
H. Covington, of Sumter,-were in the
chancel. Immediately after the cele?
bration of the Holy Communion the
convention was called to order hy the
president, Mrs. Robert Wilson.
The roll was then called revealing
the fact that there wore 83 delegates
representing the Woman's Branch, not
counting the Junior branches. It is
considered one of the largest and most
representative conventions ever held.
The reports of the Secretary and
Treasurer and the reports of the vari
ous~branches as well as the annual ad?
dress of the president showed a
healthy and prosperous condition of
affairs during the past year.
' The meeting has . been a perfectly
harmonious one and the entire set of
present, cheers were reelected.
At two o'clock the convention took
a recess and were entertained at
luncheon by the local branch at the
Hotel Jackson.'
This af rernoon the ^session will be
devoted to the businessvof the Junior
branch.
Tonight at 8 o'clock addresses will
be made by the Rev. Messrs. Mosher
and Wood. Mr. Mosher is said to be
a most interesting and entertaining
speaker, and the public are cordially
invited-to attend.
The afternoon session of the Wom?
an's Auxiliary Convention was called
to order at 3.30 o'clock Wednesday aft?
ernoon. This session was devoted to
the Junior branch of the organization.
After the regular reports by the
officers and special reports from a
number of the Junior auxiliaries had
been presented, Rev. G. T. Mosher,
the missionary to China, addressed
the meeting.
The Junior branch of the South
Carolina Auxiliary has been engaged
for several years in assisting iu the
support of Rev. Mosber's mission and
has recently purchased and turned
over to him an organ for use in his
work, Mr. Mosher in his brief ad?
dress gave an interesting account of
his work and the conditions prevailing
in the Chinese mission field.
At 5.30 o'clock a recess was taken
until 8 Molock. Fifteen Junior Aux
iliarys were represented by 29 dele?
gates.
The final session was called to order
at 8 o'clock, Bishop Capers presiding.
The feature of the evening w?s the
- address of Rev. L. T. 'Mosher. He
^discussed the missionary outlook in
China from the religious, educational
and political points of view. He first,
gave an outline of the conditions pre?
vailing in the East prior to the China
Japanese war, and discussed the re?
sults of that war and its effects upon
the people, pf the East. From this
pbase-of tbs'subjcet fae passed to the
present conditions touching briefly in
turn upon the causes and effects of
the Boxer uprising and the underlying
causes and probable effects of " the
present war between Japan, and Rus?
sia. His analysis of the situation and
his statement of the point of: view or"
the natives were highly interesting
and instructive. His address was al?
together a remarkably clear cut and
able presentation . of the subject of
missionary efforts in the East, and.
gave evidence that he is hot only an
original thinker and a close and obser?
vant student of affairs, but a man able
to appreciate and to understand to an
extent not usual with mission workers,
the radically different point of view
that the Chinese and other Eastern,
peoples' occupy. The address was
heard with the closest attention and
was commented upon as an interesting
and original presentation of the for?
eign mission question.
Dr. Wood, Secretary of the Mission
Board, made a brief address on home
missions and the kindred subject of
the means of supporting and extend?
ing missionary work.
With, the meeting Wednesday night
the convention came to a close. It was
the most largely attended and in many
respect the most successful convention
that the Woman's Auxiliary of this
Diocese bas ever held.
. The delegate were charmed with
their stay in Sumter, and on all sides
were heard expressions of appreciation
of the delightful and gracious hospi?
tality of which they were the recipi?
ents while in the city.
Hie examination o' applicants for
positions in the rural free mail deliv?
ery service will be held on the 21st
instant. There are two positions to
be filled on June 1st and that there
are somewhere ia the neighborhood
of twenty applicants.
U. D7eV~MEETING.
An important meeting of Dick An?
derson Chapter, U. D. C., will be
held at the residence of Mrs. Alta?
mont Moses at 6 o'clock, Thursday
afternoo:. All members are request
end to be present as arrangements for
tbe distribution of Cresses of Honor
are to be made. Agnes Bogin,
' _Secretary.
Buv yonr Binder Twine from W. B.
Boyle. ' 5-113t
Tbe Funeral Directors Association
of the State of South Carolina, will
meet in Sumter next month. A com?
mittee of local undertakers and coffin
manufacturers and other citizens met
Wednesday morning to formulate plans
to entertain the association, which
is composed of a representative body
of gentlemen from ali over the State.
A committee was appointed to meet
City Council that evening to solicit
an appropriation and to solicit private
subscription for entertainment.
Messrs. R. F. Haynsworth, W. U.
Chandler and E. L. Witherspoon
compose the committee on subscrip?
tion.
GLENN SPRINGS WATER
T&e Kidney-Core.
NOTES AND COMMENT.
3T WJC li, ?.
lion. Joel E. Branson and family
moved to Manning last week. Sum
ter regrets to lose them. Messrs. C.
E. Rose and S. E. Fraser have mov?
ed into his residence.
'Commissioner White has cleaned ont,
all the drains of the city and put
them in good sanitary condition.
Are the Sumter county citizens go?
ing to let the offices run them down.
It looks so. Only one announced 60
far. In oth?T counties they are
swarming.
It is due to the persistent and in?
telligent work of Messrs. Edmunds,
Strauss and Chandler that our band
will get $250 annually from the city
treasury. Prof. Edmunds' presenta?
tion of the claims of this institution
were incontrovertible.
There's going to fae an Episcopal
college in this State. Sumter is the
place for it-the best in South Caro?
lina. Who can dispute it?,
Some of our Aldermen are too bash?
ful about "speakin' out in meetin'. "
I don't like to see this spirit of wait?
ing on the "the other fellow." Speak
out!
Sumter is going to have a bunch of
pretty June brides. No excuse for
bachelorhood in Sumter, anyhow.
The beef dispensary will be on
North Main street. The "booze
fighters" will then have fun "gwine
an' comm'.
Congressman Lever stirred things
up in Washington by that speech
"discrimination against the South in
the rural * free delivery service."
They are "coming to taw."
The examination for two rural car?
riers will be ? held next Saturday.
After June these carriers will be* paid
$720 per annum. There are several
applicants.
All are glad to see Mr. Claremont
Meses out again. He had a long and
severe spell of sickness,
Rev. R. E. Peele met with a hearty
reception. There were not seats
enough last Sunday evening for the
crowd. He preached two splendid
sermons.
Saturday night the incandescent
lights burned out. The light was too
bright Some people kicked. So it
goes-they are too bright, and they
are too dim.
The rural carrier examination cer?
tainly will be held on next Saturday.
Those who have application blanks
out better forward them at once.
I note that some of the girls from
the fifth to the eighth grades have
donned long drejsses, and assumed the
dignity and grace of a sure enough
grown woman. It's amusing, for in
less than fifteen years I. bet they'll
wish'they were back to short frock
days. So it goes.
This recalls the way the girls dress?
ed when I was a school-boy. They
wore short dresser but flared, ruffled,
frilled, starched pantalettes nearly to
the shoe tops. So it goes. In this
day, such a sight would make you
believe Barnum v.'as in town.
And do you remember those olo joop
skirts ? Mercy gr ide me ! I can never
forget the fun I once had with a
teacher who tried to whip me. She
could not get to me properly. She
wore one.
I like to hear Prof. Schumacher on
the violin every Sabbath at the First
Baptist Church. liv just fills in your
heart something you crave. But it
wouldn't" suit these old fashioned,
back-woods fellows. I remember when
the tunea were raised or pitched by a
low whistle, hum, or the ring of a
fork tine. But my ? when they were
raised-whoop ! they were raised.
The office of City Recorder is a bard
place to fill. -Outside of the trying
duties and responsibilities, the officer
gets more unkind criticism than a doz?
en bad citizens should get And "by
people who know as much about law
as a dead mule about the Deity. Of
course, such things never worry a con?
scientious man. I don't like to hear
them. As Gloomy Gus says, "it
makes me tired."
I wonder what the conditions of
this world would become if woman
was removed forever? Did you ever
think about such a thing? I believe
men would then grow tusks, claws,
walk-on hands andi feet, scream, rave,
roam aimlessly about Flowers would
quit blooming. Handsome churches,
fina residences, and big stores would
become a habitat for bats, owls, scor?
pion?, and lizzards. Yet, men do not
appreciate, or know the true value of
woman. Shutout the sunshine; stop
the song of the birds; bury the blos?
soms; away with the little boys and
giris; take that tender hand away
fronf the achein? head ! Then, maybe,
her worth could be realized. This
is doubtful.
Some of the greatest writers have
sung her praises-appreciated and
adored her. Listen to Wordsworth :
The reason firm, the temperate will,
Endurance, foresight, strength and
skill ;
A perfect woman, nobly planned,
To warm, to comfort and command.
A creature not too bright or good
For humar, nature'3 daily food :
For transient sorrow, simple wile.?,
Praise, blame, love, kisses, tears and
smiles.
And Milton :
So well to know
Her own, that what she wills to do or
say
Deems wisest virtuousest, discreetest,
best.
Then Barrett:
Not she with traitrous kiss her Saviour
stung,
Not she denied him with unholy
tongue:
She, while apostles shrank, could dan?
ger brave,
Last at his cross and earliest at nis
grave.
Oil, you miserable, pitiless Sumter
bachelors! Whither are you drifting?
What on earth will become of you?
--iiniii? -
Buy your Binder Twine from W. B.
Boyle. 5-11-:5t>
mm9 mm -
GLENN SPRINGS WATER
Cares'Dyspepsia.
Kagcod Notes ?ni Comment.
Hagood, May 5.-Have Just return?
ee, from an extended trip through
Lee into Kershaw county. . That is
fine farming land around Spring Hill,
territory om county could ill afford
to lose, and it is in the hands of men,
sn ch as Lawrence White, Wes Weldon,
Wil Smith and others, who know how
to cultivate it. - Spring Hill has a
bright futurs before it, being free
from malaria, having fine water and
other desirable advantages. The men
are vigorous, euergetic, of sound judg?
ment, and are succeeding most admi
rably. Besides those above named we
mention Dr. Britton, who needs no
commendation from my pen. Dr. Fox
who stands high in the esteem of the
community, Trace Mannerlyn, young,
clover, energetic, independent without
being big-headed, the Robinsons, father
and son, Charlie Evans, whose wit
and humor has entertained manya
crowd, etc, etc. All these and others
net mentioned are fine people, just
sn sh as help to make a great country.
But I have a quarrel with them, not
about their roads, some of which
co lld be better, but about education.
It does seem that a people of their
means and intelligence would have a
fine academy, irun principally by them?
selves and not by the public. In offer?
ing; this criticism let me say that there
arei a number of other communities
I know of to which it applies. Above
this community, toward Salem, around
Antioch and out toward Camden there
is plenty of room for development.
Th 3 country ?E sandy, sparsely settled,
the roads poor and misleading, most of
the land is uncleared though once un?
der cultivation and having a clay foun?
dation seems capable of fine crops. I
heard of a man once of whom it was
said that when Gabriel blew his trum?
pet he would ask him to wait till he
had lighed his pipe. While others
were plowing their crops some of these
were jnst putting down fertilizers.
YOE. can imagine how pushed they
were when one man had his wife out
helping him. They were in the midst
of a drought and have not to date, the
13th of May, received any rain to
spei.k of.
Let not the reader think that every
one in these communities is indolent,
unprogresive, backward. There are
the Davises, James, Sr., and Jr.,
Luke, and Tal, the Moseley?, father
and sons, McLeods, Boykins, Mat?
thews Barfields, men who are farmers
eveiy . 5t, who make agriculture a
study ? .? are thoroughly up to date,
as the*, surroundings clearly prove.
A trip through the country proves
that there's as much in the man as in
the laud, some farms being over-run
with briars aid weeds, the ditches
full, the bottoms, in this country the
best land, thrown out, while others,
once, only a short while ago perhaps,
in the above condition, are well order?
ed and drained., producing every year
most satisfactory results. The whole
country is on a boom. I heard som?
chu]*ch men say they had no trouble to
get ?vhat money they wanted, so it is
to be hoped that the generation of
those who give the Lord only that
they don't need is fast dying out.
I heard of one such saint (?) who
when he found his potatoes were all
rotting and kne?v not how else to dis?
pose of them said "Wife, lets send our
preacher a bushel." So mote it be,
amen. Hagood.
I Buy your Binder Twine from W. B.
Boy le. 5- l-3t
!fc->tx?cin i-.a a. Gardener.
Fond aw Uuskin was of flowers, espe?
cially wi-. j unes, he had his own ideas
as io what ;i garden ought to be, and
in bis practical gardening was quite a
'.aadscapist. Ho liked making paths
and contriving pretty nooks. When he
tl rsl came to lira titwood he would have
his coppice cut io more. It spindled
un :o great tall steps, slender and sin
uou ? promising no timber, ' and past
the age tor all commercial use or time
honored wont. Neighbors shook their
heads, but they did not know the
pictures of Botticelli, and Ruskin had
made bis coppice into an early Italian
altar piece. Then he had his espalier
of apples and a little gooseberry patch
and a few standard fruit trees and
some' strawberry mixed with flow?
ers. In one corner there were beehives
in the old fashioned pent house trailed
over with creepers. Here and there
were little hummocks, each with its
special interest o? fern or flower.-Good
Words.
Weather Wisdoui.
A/rory curious method of making
weather predictions bas been discov?
ered >y an old French farmer.
"On Christmas eve." he says, vwhea
the bells begin lo ring for midnight
mass, take twelve onions and place
them in a row on a fable. The^nrst
onion will represent January, the see
ond February, and so on. Next make
a large slit in each onion and pour
lome salt into it. If at the end of an
hour you find that the salt in the
Marci onion has melted yon will know
that there will be much rain in March,
and, on the other hand, if the salt in
the April onion is not melted you may
be certain that April will be a dry
month. Moreover, if the salt in any
onion is melted at the top, but not at
the bottom, the first fortnight of the
month will be wet and the second fort?
night dry."
The Hoopoo Bird.
The hoopoo is essentially a bird of
the desert. A pretty tradition regard?
ing the crest upon this bird's bead
tells ?hat the crest was a gift from
King Solomon in gratitude for shelter
from the midday su)n provided by a
flight of hoopoos. The first decoration
was a crown of gold, but as thia
broug.dt unwelcome attentions from
fowlers the monarch changed the
crown to a crest ol' feathers.
The characteristic note of the hoo?
poo is produced as follows: The bird
swallows as much air as possible and
then laps its beak upon the ground
The escaping air produces the ' bo?
hoo-hoo" which has earned for thc
bird it:? popular name.- London Mail
GLEHN SPRINGS WATER
Bust Remedy fer Stomach Troubles.
THE BAPTIST CONVENTION.
Nearly $53,000 Contributed to
Louisville Seminary.
Nashville. Tenn., May 14.- The
second day's session of the 49th con?
vention of Southern Baptists was made
memorable by contributions aggregat?
ing $52,991 to the endowment fund of
the theological seminary at Louisville.
There were several gifts of $5,000 each,
one coming from a Boston man, and
one from an Atlanta woman, Mrs.
W. A. Wigga
There had been anticipation of a
ripie in the convention when the com?
mittee on work among the negroes
made its report but it was received
and adopted in an harmonious manner.
This committee, of which Dr. A. C.
Davidson of Birmingham, Ala., is
chairman, considered the Virginia
memorial, asking for appointment of
a commission to study the uplifting
of the^ negro in all its phases. After
a session of five hours the committee
arrived at an agreement satisfactory
to all interested. It provides for the
appointment of a representative from
each State to confer with the home
mission board with regard to plans
for carrying on the work.
The committee on nominations for
place of holding the next convention
held a session today and it is under
stood that Fort Worth, Tex., was
favored by a majority. Kansas City
and St. Louis have been spoken of in
this connection.
At the night session Kansas City,
Mo., was selected as the next meeting
place. The nominating committee
reported in favor of Fort "Worth, Tex.,
but the sentiment of the convention
was overwhelmingly the otber way.
Before a vote was taken Fort Worth
was withdrawn.
Nashville, Tenn., May 15.-No busi?
ness was transacted by the Southern
Baptist convention here today. The
various pulpits of the city were occu?
pied at morning and evening services
by visiting ministers and large con?
gregations greeted them.
In the afternoon a rally at the taber?
nacle in the interest of Sunday school
and evangelistic work was attended
by 3,COO persons. Tomorrow night
the convention will complete its work.
During the day reports of the com?
mittee on work of the foreign mission
boards was heard. This work during
the last year has been larger than
ever before in the board's history, the
fund devoted to it aproximating ?250,
C0D.
Committees on the work of the Sun?
day school board, on nominations and
on finances will also report. In ad?
dition final conclusions will be arrived
at. as to the home 'mission board's
work.
Fighting in the Philippines.
Wshington, May 16.-The Moros, who
attacked the American troops on May
S and killed two officers and a number
of men, may be severely pnnished by
Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood, who is
marching on the band with a force of
450 ofiicers and men. Major Gen.
Ainsworth, military secretary, received
a cablegram today from Gen. Wade,
commanding in the Philippines, in re?
ply to a message asking particulars
concerning the movement against the
Moros in Mindanao. Gen. Wade's
message is as follows :
"Major Gen. Leonard Wood, with
450 officers and men, is en route to
recover the bodies of our kliled. Two
of the number who were previously
reported killed have come in. It is
learned that four more who were re?
ported killed are alive.
"There is no trouble outside of
Ali's band. Piang is friendly to the
United States. Everything is quiet in
Cottabato Valley, people planting
crops, and anxious to have Ali's band
taken, and furnishing assistance free?
ly and willingly. Ali's outfit is in
the country east of Lake Lignasan,
which is swampy and almost uninhab?
itable.
"Word from the expedition is not
to be exxpected for several days. It
will take the command six days' hard
marching to reach the place where the
engagement of May 8 occurred "
Jacksonville, Fla., May 16.-In the
recent primary two tickets for dele?
gates to the national Democratic con?
vention were in the race One was
put out by the Hearst clubs aud the
other was in the interest of no parti?
cular candidate. Returns show that
three of the Hearst men were elected
and six others The tenth delegate
will probably have to be chosen in the
second primary. No% fight was made
on Hearst from any of the campaign
headquarters back of the several State
and senatorial candidates. The six
anti-Hearst delegates are uninstructed
but all have expressed themselves as
in favor of the nomination of Judge
Parker. ?
The railroad commission has receiv?
ed a number of complaints from the
people of Ferguson, a town in Berke?
ley County, stating that the Atlantic
Coast Line had refused to put a depot
agent at that place, and consequently
the people have to haul freight to an?
other station, about ten miles. Fer?
guson is the end of a branch '.line of
the Charleston, Sumter and Northern,
and the railroad claims that the
place is too unhealthy for an agent to
live. The commission will look into
the matter.
My Twine is here. See me before
yon buy. W. B. Boyle. ? 5-ll-3t
A JoaiSflable Evasion.
One time when Sir Walter Scott was
asked if he wrote the Waverley novels,
the authorship of which was a great
secret, he said, "No. I am not the au?
thor, and if I were 1 should say thfe
inme." Mr. Gladstone thought this a
Justifiable evasion.
Sydney Smith once said of some ot
his anonymes efforts. "1 have always
denied lt; but. finding that 1 deny it lu
vain. I have thought it might be as well
to Include the letters in this collection."
The Extremity of Bits?.
Tlie Parson- Dis am mos' pos'tively
ck? mos' 'streemly juiciest chicking I
nbor put in mah mouth. Br'er .Jackson.
Br>r Jackson- Yes. sah. pausen: dat
.lt"?ki,n^ wnz raised an' I ?rung up on
.. ..-rm?laiis*. sah - ??s?; "'s Weekly
COURTESY IN THE HOME.
It I? E?xect?al to Happiness In the
Family Circle.
There i* no place where there is
greater need of true, relined, everyday
courtesy or where it will be more
j greatly appreciated than in the home
circle. Yet in hov,- many households do
we soe an entire lack cf it.
The husband comes in tired and sur?
ly, hurries down his meal, gives the
cat a kick and departs without one
kind word cr gracious act to any one.
The children are noisy and quarrel?
some. The mother, tired and nervous,
has only sharp, recriminating wci;df5
for her husband, the children and thc
servant. The whole atmosphere ap?
pears surcharged with the very quint?
essence of disturbing and dishearten?
ing elements.
Let a visitor come in to make a
neighborly call, however, and how
quickly everything is changed. Both
husband and wife welcome him with
the sweetest of smiles and courtesy.
When the visitor departs, he is bowed
out with the most charming grace and
in silver tones invited to call again.
This is eminently right and proper,
but why should not the same consid?
eration prevail among those who are
bound to each other by ties of family
relationship-"our own. whom we love
best?" Why should not the wife, the
child. the servant, whom you meet ev?
ery day in the most intimate relations
-why should they not, I ask, be
vouchsafed some courtesy as well as
the guest who calls for a brief hour?
"Charity begins at home," we are
told, and I think courtesy should too.
No one, be he man or woman, can
stand weeks and years of continual
fault finding or habitual discourtesy.
You bow to your next door neighbor
when you meet her in the street and
give her a kind or cordial word. Why
not be respectful to members of your
own family? Try it. You will find
you will be happier for it. Your home
will become au ideal one, and every
one will be influenced to good by the
light which will radiate from it.-Pitts?
burg Press.
The Clever Brahman.
Speaking of the great power the
Brahmans in India possess in localizing
thought, a prominent Brahman said
recently: "We would consider a game
of chess as played in this country mere
child's play. An ordinary Brahman
chess player could carry on three or
four games at a time without inconven?
ience. The usual 'game played by the
Brahmans consists in checkmating with
one pawn designated when the play be?
gins. I have seen a man perform a long
problem in multiplication and division,
at the same time noting the various
sounds and discussions going on about
him in thc room. I have seen a man
compose a triple acrostic in Sanskrit in
a given meter, at the same time having
three well versed men trying to over*
throw 1dm in his argument on reli?
gion."
Went Back on ni? Atxthorltr.
Freeman, the historian, was natural?
ly familiar in the spirit to readers of
the Saturday Ptoview. In the ilesh Mr.
Leslie Stephen's single meeting with
the historian was in the nature of a
collision.
"I came in contact with him only
once, and at a later period. He wrote
a life of Alfred for the Dictionary of
National Biography under my editor?
ship, but declined to do more because
we had a difference of opinion as to
whether Athelstane should be spelled
with an 'A.' That was, I confess, a
question to which I was culpably in?
different, but 1 had taken competent
advice, and my system (I forget what
it was? had been elsewhere sanctioned
by the great historian Stubbs. Now.
as Freeman was never tired of assert?
ing the infallibility of Stubbs, I inno?
cently thought that I might take ref?
uge behind so eminent an authority.
The result was that for once Freeman
blasphemed Stubbs and refused to co?
operate any longer in an unscholarlike
enterprise."
The DrngRist Lost In Ibsen.
Some one in Scandinavia unearthed
the report of the examiners on Dr. Ib?
sen's papers at his examination for thc
degree of bachelor. It runs as follows:
Norwegian, good: Latin prose, good;
Latin essay, fairly good: Latin conver?
sation, moderate: Greek, bad: arithme?
tic, bad: German, very good; French,
good; religious kuowledge, good; histo?
ry and geography, good; Hebrew, good:
geometry, good. General remarks: A
young man not to be despised.
In spite of many "goods," however.
Ibsen was plowed owing to his deficien?
cies in Greek and arithmetic. Ile as?
pired in those days to be a pharmaceu?
tical chemist and. failing to satisfy the
examiners, had to seek some other open?
ing in life.
?PRIDE ?F NOF
5-YEAR OLD C(
Direct From Distil
The public has bee
truthful claimsof unser
Distillers. We com mc
the most rigid exam i n;
We are the largest
Whiskies in the t'nit
Carolina that gu?rame
smallest. We are out i
direct from the Distill*
alike the possibilities
Middleman
We ship ' Pride of
securely lacked in plai
your order reaches us. :
4 full quarts
1 doz. full qi
2 doz. full pi
4 doz full
Pints and half pints
1 to 4li gallons. 5'J..r?ti
packing.
l.et the above figur
Mean, thieving "bust-h
this old Honest Hand-i
what your father used I
anything you ever had
return the' goods and y<
mail.
The D. L
Uti
SoJlsbviry.
References: First Nati
Dun or Bi
CREDIT DUE TO SOMEBODY.
Where Did We Cet the Right ?*
Carrow Ia "t;atliei::aiics?
"Where did we ?et thc* right tc bor?
row in mathematics?" asked a inaa
who takes an interest in carious things.
"We always pay back-a thing we
sometimes fail to do in other relation?
ships in liff-but where did we get the
right to borrow in the first .instance?
Take a simple illustration in subtrac?
tion: The teacher will tell the pupil lo
subtract 4.322 from 0.421. We put the
problem down after this fashion:
6,421
4,322
f
Here we have the problem and the re?
sult. We know that we cannot say
'two from one.' So we borrow one and
say 'two from eleven,' and we get the
result *nine.' We pay back promptly,
for ^instead of saying 'two from two
leaves nothing,' we say 'three from
twelve leaves nine.' But by what au?
thority do we say this? When did we
discover that this method would give
us correct mathematical results? That's
what I would like to know. Here we
have one of the problems which the
doctrine of evolution may deal-with. I
suppose some old fellow in the lons
ago found that it was necessary to de?
vise a vueihod of meeting this math?
ematical emergency, so be hit upon
the idea of borrowing from one row of
figures and paying back to the next,
and so met and conquered a very seri?
ous difficulty. The idea originated with
some one, and te that some one we owe
something1. Mathematics would be ;i
meaningless science without this con?
venient pian, just as other V ings would
be useless but for the clever inventions
of men who have gone before. There is
the thing, for instance, which stands
for nothing, the naught, that round
symbol 0. It has a history. We know
how they calculated before it came into
existence. But I will not tell you about
it now. I was speaking about the bor?
rowing habit in mathematics, and that
is enough to think about at one time
Do you know how and when it origil
na ted?"-New Orleans Times-Democrat.
Anima! Barometer*.
The tortoise is not an animal one
would naturally fix upon as likely to
be afraid of rain, but it is singularly
so. Twenty-four hours cr more before
rain falls the Galapagos tortoise makes
for some convenient shelter. On a
bright clear morning, when not a cloud
is to be seen, the denizens of a tortoise
farm ou the African coast may be seen
sometimes heading for the nearest over?
hanging rocks. When that happens, the
proprietor knows that rain will come
down during the day. and, as a rule, It
comes down in torrents. The sign nev
er fails. This presensation, to coin a
word, which exists in many birds and
beasts may be explained partly from
the increasing weight of the atmos?
phere when rain is forming, partly by
habits of living and partly from the
need of moisture which is shared by
all: The American catbird gives warn?
ing of an approaching thunderstorm
by sitting on the low branches of the
dogwood tree (whether this union of
the feline with the canine is invariable
the deponent saith not), uttering curi?
ous notes. Other birds, including the
familiar robin, it is said, give similar
evidence of an impending change ic
the weather. 4
-. j
Followed Direction?. ,
A clergyman in New Jersey hired
man to act in the capacity of coachman*
and gardener. One day me clergyman
bought a bottle of horse liniment and .
told the man to apply it to a lame horse .
according to the directions on the bot?
tle.
About an hour afterward he weat tc
the barn and found Silas industrious^/
dipping a spike into the liniment and
then rubbing it against the horse's leg.
"What are you doing that for?"' he
asked.
The man looked up w-V; a smile of
assurance. "Because,'' said, % "'twa*
what it said in the directions on the
bottle, but it's slow work.''
"You must have made a mistake,"
sa^d the minister.
"I have not," answered the man in
an aggrieved tone, "lt sjys here ou ;he
Dottle, 'Apply with a large nail or
tooth brush,' and. as I had no tooth?
brush, I thought I'd better use this
spike."
A Provident Man.
Knicker-Did Suburbs leave his fam?
ily well provided for?
Booker-Yes, iudeed. Ile had cooks
engaged for two months ahead.-Har?
rier's.
imitate the sun and shine as often aa
the clouds will let you.
{TH CAROLINA
3RN WHISKEY_
lery to Consumer. Express Prepaid
n frequently misled by extravagant and un
uptilousdealers who represent themselves**
nd this fact to vo\ir consideration anti in vi tr
Uion of our claim.
distillers and distributers of pure N. C. Corn
rd States and the only concern in North
es everv package, from' the largest to the
of the first firms in N. C to furnish whiskey
rry to the Consumer You thereby avoid
of Adulterations and the Profits of the
North Carolina ". Kxpress charges prepaid,
in case so no one can tell contents same dav
at the following prices:
, nicely labeled, $8.00 per cave,
ts. " " " J8.HO
Ls. JIM*) "
pts - $70.(N)
5 fitted with cork rings. lu jugs hold from
per gallon. No extra charge for jugs or
es on North Carolina s ttest talk to you.
ead*' stuff will cost you more. Try a case of
lade Corn and it will give you ? taste of
lo enjoy. If you don't find "it better, than
in your life and are not more than pleased.
>ur money will come back to vou by first
Yours to command,
. Arey Distilling Co.
ivette and Green Streets
North Carolina.
onal Bank, of Salisbury, N. C.
adstreet Mercan-.ile Agencies. r
J