The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 04, 1904, Image 6
IMBOSTBY NEAR MIEN.
?.BK M BI? PLANT AND C?T
TASES TO BE ?USHED.
Hie Pope Clay Products company
"w?ich oas been capitalized at $700,000
ii* mine and manufacture aluminum
-*nosa its mines covering several hun?
dred acres near Aiken, is pushing the
^a?elopment of its property with
^reafc energy, being anxious to begin
mining and manufacturing operations
early in September. But ic is thought
ji?afc the plant can hardly be com?
pleted within a year.
. ^IS is perhaps the richest aluminum
-awsaein the world," said Mr. C. C.
??ilsoc, the supervising architect
3?osterday. "I would really be afraid
?wen to estimate the value of the
.Saree mines, as they are as yet entire
% undeveloped. There seems to be an
?kssst unlimited quantity of alumi
^sum-bearing: kaolin there. It seems
i?credibl? that the clay will pan out
^percent, aluminum, but this state
is made on the authority of the
.r's French chemist who has
an investigation on the ground
whose conclusions have been veri?
fy three other eminent chemists
"it ?rom the north.
Wilson met members of the corn?
?t the .mines last week, who
I him the general outline of their
and went back to New York to
the details, which they will
him in full at a conference he is
have with them at tba mines about
.middle of this week.
The proposed plant includes the deve?
lopment of a water power at an old
-salli site nearby and its electric trans?
miten to the factory buildings, four
artificial-stone factory buildings 80
?feet by 125 feet for the accomodation of
>2en retorts each? the laying of a three
mila spur connection with the South?
am at Cro?s station oh the Augusta
'Ooinmbia line, the erection of 400
operatives cottages, a hotel, (now in
oourse of construction), store houses
warehouses, and other buildings]
necessary to the completion of a
modern mill village of 2,000 people.
fhe. residence portion of the village
will be built to accomodate 400 families
and the employes who will work in
<?be factories will be skilled mechanics
of the highest class. That about 75
cent, of the employees will be of
class is shown in the directions to
Irai ld 300 of the houses of the best
le and the others for the accomoda?
tion of negroes and other miners who
will work strictly in the mines.
Three rich mines have been opened
-30 far but for the presnfr only one
washing and drying shed, which is to
: 50 by 300 feet, will be erected.
: "Work on the other two will follow
-closely upon the completion of the
tot- The State.
TIE SECOND DISTRICT.
Hr. Mayfield Withdraws From the
Contest
-
Columbia, April 30.-This morning
4$ was stated in this correspondence
that it was my firm opinion that Mr.
S. G. Mayfield would withdraw from
tile race in the second primary in favor
of Mr. Theodore. G. Croft and reserve
Jods energies for the contest for the
?Oug tenn. This has come to pass and
Mi. Mayfield tonight sent his formal
"Setter of withdrawal from the present
contest to Gen. Wilie Jones, chairman
of the State Democratic executive
committ.ee. It reads as follows :
Gen. W|lie Jones, Chairman of the
^Democratic Executive Committee,
Uolcmbia, S. C. :
Sir : I have this day decided to and
do hereby withdraw from the race
fer Congress in the 2d Congressional
district in the second primary. By so
doing I save to the people a farther
ooutest for the unexpired term at a
?time when they are exceedingly busy,
-and I yield to my opponent Mr.
;^Bieodore G. Croft, who has received
s&most a majority of all votes cast in
the first primary, an open field.
Very respectfully, .
S. G. Mayfield.
This leaves the field entirely to Mr.
Croft, and be will, of course, be de?
clared the nomisee of the Democratic
%arty, for the mexpired term of bis
father, and will be elected as the
democratic nominee for the remain?
ing months of tbe term.
Prof Bell's Flying Machine.
Washington, April 30. -Prof.
?Alexander Graham Bell today gave at
Columbia station, a Virginia suburb
af Washington, an exhibition of the
tetrahedral kite, which he believes to
"fal the secret of aerial navigation.
'Ina demonstration was made to mern
Hbers of the National Geographic
aociety, of which Prof. Bell was
formerly the president. The wind was
light and therefore the- trials were
not os successful as some which have
bees made in private. Three 16 cell
"Weites, each said to have a sustaining
power of 75 pounds, were sent to
?heights varying from 4 to 1,100 feet,
"bni the wind was so uncertain that
the tests were not regarded as satis*
factory.
Prof. Bell ermined the making of
t&e kites which are composed of
triangles of aluminum tubes or sticks
covered with silk joined so as to make
-?figure bounded by four triangles.
It is asserted that a kite can be made
large enough to sustain a man and a
SBOtor.
Prof. Bell said the motor would
eventually take the place"of the kite
string and that when this had been
accomplished aerial navigation is
established.
Birmingham, Ala., May 1.-Three
-large four-story office buildings with
ow smaller brick structure occupied
Taj produce and wh oleas Ie grocery
dealers, were completely destroyed by
ire early today, entailing a loss of
5110,000. The insurance is between
?25,000 and $80,000.
<5onstantinople, April 30.- Accord?
ing: to official advices there has been
serious fighting in the^assun district
of Asia $linci between the troops and
-fcfce Armenian insurgents numbering
?000. The troops lost 20 killed and
S3 wounded. Twelve villages in the
Halon district ?ave been destroyed,
oat whether by insurgents or Kurds
it is not kaown. There are IQ, 000
>ps in the disturbed area. . - j
TBE CHURGi IND THE DISPENSARY.
ls it Inconsistent for a Church
Member to Serve as Barkeeper ?
* Here is a problem that. recurs occa?
sionally and surely demands settle?
ment. Mr. John Bell Towili having
been elected one of the board of con?
trol of South Carolina's great moral
institution, resigned his membership
in a Baptist Church because some of
his fellow members thought the two
positions inconsistent, but later
transferred it to another congregation
from which there was no objection.
Now comes Mr. J. M. Norwood,
assistant manager of the great moral
institution of Raleigh, and gives pub?
lic notice in the Baptist tabernacle,
to which he belongs, of his resigna?
tion of his job upon the ground that
"he did not feel that he could be a
ohurch member and sell liquor at the
same time." How is this, anyhow?
Is there or is there* not anything an?
omalous about a man handling sowpaw
over the counter six days in the week
and handing around the sacramental
elements on the seventh? On this
point we have appealed in vain to
Plummer Batchelor and the Church
of the Good Shepherd. Neither
chirps. Mr. Norwood appears to have
a notion that it is wrong for him, as
a Christian mah to sell liquor,
whether he is employed to do it by
the city of Raleigh or by Nick Den?
ton.-Charlotte Observer.
BLUE GRASS.
lt is a Native .ef the Wabash Val?
ley in Indiana.
. 'A great many people contend that
blue grass was first foe nd in Ken?
tucky," said an eminent Indiana
geologist, ''but this is not so. Blue
grass, is a native of the Wabash val?
ley, in Indiana. It was found by
William Henry Harrison's troops dur?
ing that solemn march to Tippecanoe
in 1811. Harrison gathered a small
army at Ohio Falls and started north.
At Vincennes the gallant heroes real?
ized that they could not go 200 miles
up the Wabash without feed for
their horses. General Harrison had
two cribs of corn at Terre Haute and
persuaded the men to go on. As they
came on with hungry horses and scant
feed they found the ground covered
with blue grass.
"Six miles west of Newport, on the
Collett farm, was found a bountiful
supply of blue grass. Some places in
the bottom it was growing three feet
j high, and such feed had never been
heard of by the Kentucky soldier.
At State Line City more blue grass
was found, and from there to Tippe?
canoe the whole line of march was
covered with blue grass.
"The seed was carried back to Ken?
tucky and sown there, but they could
not make it thrive alone in the warm
soil, and it had to be sown with oats
and rye. Mr. Sandusky told me in
an early day that no blue grass grew
in Kentucky until after it was im?
ported from Indiana. Tom Downing,
of Terre Haute was an ardent admirer
of Henry Clay and once went to visit
him at bis home near Ashland, Ky.
After seeing the fine farm well set in
bine grass Downing suggested that
Mr. Clay let him have some of .the
! seed to take back to Indiana.
" 'Tom, don't make a fool of your?
self,' said Clay. *The grandsire of
> Kentucky blue grass is growing around
: your boase and in the fence comers
of your fields. We got the seed from
Terre Haute and the middle Wabash
and after a hard struggle got it to
grow here in its present luxurious?
ness.' "-Indianapolis Journal.
- i i - -
Telegraph Strike has Ended.
Roanoke, Va., April 30.-The strike
inaugurated' against the Southern
Express company by the telegraph
operator-express agents along the
lines of the Norfolk and Western rail?
way two months ago when several
hundred express offices were closed
because the express people would not
grant a 10 per cent, increase in com?
missions paid the telegraphers on ex?
press business, was called off today
after conference between T. W. Leary,
vice president and general manager of
the Southern Express company and a
committee from the Order of Railway
Telegraphers, who represent the
strikers.
L. E. Johnson, president of the
Norfolk and Western railway, acted
as arbitrator. Slight concessions
were made on both sides, but the tele?
graphers got practically everything
asked and the settlement is declared
to be satisfactory to ail concerned.
The Order of Railway Telegraphers
has been recognized by the express
people.
Greenwood, April 30.- Wofford's
representative, Mr. E. K. Hardin,
Jr., was the winner of first prize in
tne sixth annual contest of the South
Carolina Inter-collegiate Oratorical
association here last night. The sec?
ond prize was awarded to Mr. J. M.
Daniel, Furman'srepresentative. Mr.
Daniel is a brother of Furmau's re?
presentative here four years ago, who
won first prize.
Edgefield, May 2.-Hon. Leon J.
Williams was in the convention as a
delegate and stated to his friends, not
to the convention, that he would be
a candidate for congress in the regular
race this summer.
Letter to John J. Britton, Jr.
Sumter, S. C.
Dear Sir: We manage to get some
fun out of paint. J H Kohlmeyer,
Grove City, Pa, put in De voe. Along
came a salesman of somebody else's
paint before ours had got there.
Salesman said ours was short-meas- i
ure. Kohlmeyer weakened bong-fire
and flopped; stopped ours and took
his.
It was our turn nov?. We emptied
our can into his and his into ours.
The short-measure was his, not onrs;
and we kept our man.
And, ever since then, that paint
manufacturer gives full-measnre : his
paint is not pure, but his gallon: con?
tains four quarts.
Go by the name ; and the name to
go by ia Devoe iead-and-zinc.
Yours trujy
27 F V? Devoe & Co
P. S.-L. B. DuranOells our paint.
JAPS DRIVE
RUSSIANS BEFORE THEM.
Gross the Yalu in Force, Seize Rus?
sian Position snd Capture 36 Buns.
THE RUSSIAN LOSS ESTIMATED
AT 800, JAPS' AT 700.
The News of First Real Battle on Land
6iven Out Promptly at Tokio, From
Which Plac? Rumors Have Here?
tofore Been Scarce.
Tokio, May 1, 7 p. m.-After five
days of fighting, largely with artillery,
the first Japanese army under Gen.
Kur oki, has fe reed a crossing cf the
Yalu river and today with a gallant
infantry charge covering a frontage of
four miles, it drove the Russians from
Ghin Tien Cheng and the heights on
the right bank of the Ibo or Aida
river, which enters the Yan from the
north almost opposite Wi ju. The Japa?
nese turned tte left flank of the Rus?
sian position* and in the battle of to?
day they swept away the new front
interposed by the Russians to check
their onward movement.
The present position of the Japanese
is a dominating One, and they may
force the abandonment of the defences
erected by the Russians at Antung
and other points lower down the river.
Gen. Kuroki began the movement
on Tuesday by ordering a detachment
of the Imperial Guards division to
seize the isl md of Kurito, which is
in the Yalu above Wiju, and a detach?
ment of the second division to seize
the island of Kinteito, which is situ?
ated below Wiju.
The detachment of the Imperial
Guards met some reasistance but it
succeeded in clearing the enemy out
and occupied Kurito island. The Rus?
sians abandened the island of Kinteito
when attacked by the detachment of
the seond di vision.
The actual losses sustained by the
detachment of the Imperial Gnards is
not known ?is there is an error in that
part of the message received here re?
ferring to the number of killed, but
nine of the detachment were severely
and 16 sightly wounded. The de?
tachment o'? the second division which
took the ii land of Kinteito sustained
no losses.
RUSSIANS OPEN FIRE.
During these, movements on the
island the Russians opened fire on the
Japanese with eight 9% cemtre guns
from a hill behind Chin Tien Cheong
and two Eotchkiss guns which were
mounted cm the bank of the river at
Kosan, where the Russians seemed to
have established their headquarters.
One batter? of Japanese artillery which
had taken a position on a bill to the
east of Wiju fired three volleys at
Kosan anet at noon of Tuesday the
Russian batteries behind Chi" Tien
Cheng shelled Wiju, wounding one
Japanese ? oldier with sharpneL
On Wednesday the Russians resumed
the bombardment of Wiju, firing at
intervals throughout the day. The
Japanese artillery did not respond
to this fire. Gae. Kuroki has received
reports te the effect that the Russians
are fortifying the heights on the right
bank of the Ihb river. The new de?
fences are declared to extend from
Chu Tien Cheng throngh the village of.
Makao tc Koshoki, a distance of three
and a quarter miles.
The Russians resumecKheir bombard?
ment on Thursday but it was generally
ineffective. Subsequently Gen. Kuroki
! ordered two confpanles of thevlmperial
I Guards to cross the Yalu and make a
; reconno?3sance along the ?left bank of
the Ibo :!orthe purpose of .discovering
the character of the Russian fortifica?
tions along the heights on the right
bank ol: the river. The Japanese
force advanced near Kosan and then
dispatched a small detachment to the
village where a party of Russians was
encountered. In the engagement
which followed five Russians were
killed. The Russians shelled the
reconnoitering party from an emplace?
ment in the hills in the southeast part
of Yost.oko. This fire was without
effect.
The Russian artillery on the hill be?
hind Chin Tien Cheng firing at a high
angle, opened on Wiju, where some
Japanese batteries' had taken position.
This firing continued into Thursday
night ?,nd Gen. Kuroki reports that
while it was ineffective it disturbed
his preparations for an attack. The
Russians resumed the shelling of Wi ju
on Friday but the Japanese guns did
not reply.
The Twelfth division of the Japa?
nese az my was chosen to make the
first crossing of the Yalu. It began
its preparations on Friday by driving
the Rcssians from their position on
the ba:ik of the river opposite Suiko
chin, which is eight miles above Wiju
and the point selected for the crossing.
This division constructed a pontoon
bridge over the river and at 3 o'clock
Saturday morning it began crossing.
The entire division passed over the
river during the day and by 6 o'clock
Saturday evening it was in the posi?
tion assigned to it for the battle of
Sunday.
The movement of the Twelfth Japa
nese division was covered by the
Second regiment of field artillery
and another artillery regiment of
heavy guns.
At 11.20 o'clock Saturday morning
the Russian artillery posted to the
north and to the seat of Chin Tien
Chen ? began shelling the patrols of
Japanese infantry which had been dis?
patched from Kinteito to Chukodai,
another island north of Kinteito and
under Chin Tien Cheng. The Japa?
nese batteries replied tc this shelling
and silenced the Russian fire. Later
eight Russian guns posted on a bill
east of the village on Makao opened
upon the Imperial Guards. To this
shelling the Japanese artillery to the
east of Wiju responded and the Rus?
sians ceased firing. Then both the
Chin Tien Cheng and the Makao
batteries reopened and this fire
broegbt a vigorous response from the
chain of Japanese batteries on the
Corean side of the river. The Russian
guns fired for tv?o hours before they
were silenced. In this report Gen.
Kuroki expresses the belief that his
shelling was very effective against the
Russians.
Tiie Japanese losses in the bor/Wd
mer.ts of Saturday were two m'' i kill?
ed ?ind five officers and 22 men wound?
ed. A flotilla of gunboats from the
squadron of Admiral Hosoya partici?
pated in the fighting of Saturday.
It encountered a mixed force of Ros?
ean infantry, cavalry and artillery on
the Manchurian bank of the Yalu be?
low Antnng and after a sharp fight
scattered them to the hills.
A bridge across the main stream of
the Yalu just above Wi ju was complet?
ed at 8 o'clock Saturday night and the
Second Japanese division and the Im?
perial Guards immediately began
crossing. They advanced and occupied
the hills back of Kosan, facing the
Russian position on the. right bank of
the river. All through Saturday night
regiment after regiment of Japanese
soldiers poured across the bridge and at
late hour Saturday night Gen. Kuroki
telegraphed to the general staff of the
army :
"I will attack the enemy on May 1
at dawn."
True to his promise Gen. Kuroki at
daylight today centered all his artillery
on the Russian position between
Chiu Tien Cheng and Yoshoko. To
this fire the Russians made reply with
all their batteries. S^HB^I
At 7 o'clock in the morning the Rus?
sian battery at Yoshoko was silenced
and half an hour latter Gen. Kuroki
ordered his line, stretching for four
miles to attack. The Japanese in?
fantry, on the word of command
charged across the Ibo, wading that
stream buast deep and began storming
the heights at 8.15.
At 9 o'clock they had s wept the Rus?
sian line back across the plateau.
It is believed that the Japanese
losses were heavy, particularly during
the infantry charge.
RUSSIAN REPORT OF THE
BATTLE.
St..Petersburg, May 2, 3.58 a. m.
The first Japanese army under Gen.
Kuroki, consisting, of the guards and
the Second and Twelfth divisions,
according to official and private ad?
vices from the front crossed the Yalu
yesterday about 30 miles above the
mouth of the river near Kiulien-Tse
where the river bends abruptly to the
eastward. - *For three days less than
5,00?TRassi?ns under Gens. Sassulitch,
MistchenkO'^and Kashtalinsky have
been strung alcng the Manchurian side
of the river and have been harassing
and impeding the crossing of the
Japanese very successfully despite
their hopeless inferiority in men and
guns.
- The fact that the Russians have re?
treated to positions back of Turenchen
where there is more fighting shows
that they have built entrenchments
which the Japanesee are under the
necessity of taking before they can
push on. Consequently continuous
fighting and skirmishing will occur,
the plan of the Russians being to hang
on the flanks of the enemy and annoy
and. worry them to the uttermost.
Nothing really decisive however is ex?
pected until the Japanese advance shall
encounter the Russian position in
the mountain passes of Feng Huan ?
Cheng. I
It is even con h ide red possible that
the Japanese may be able to turn the
Russian position there but all tbis is
provided for in Gen. Kuropatkin's
plans.
LOSSES ABOUT EQUAL.
Tokio, May 2, 7 a. m.-The Japanese
losses on the Yalu Sunday were about
700 killed and wounded. The Russians
lost over 800 men. The Japanese
captured 28 quick firing guns, 20
officers and many men. The Russians
made two stands.
A supplemental report from Gen.
Kuroki says:
"The enemy's strength included all
of the third division, two regiments of
the sixth division, one cavalry brigade,
about 40 quick firing guns and eight
machine guns. We have taken 28
quick firing guns, many rifles, much
ammunition, more than 20 officers and
many noncommissioned officers and
men as prisoners. I am informed that
Maj. Kashtalinsky, commander of
the Third East Siberian Rifles briagde,
and Lieut, den. Zassalitch, command?
er of the Second Siberian army corps,
were wounded. Our casualties num?
ber about 700 and the Rcssian loss is
more than 800 men."
FOGS GAVE PROTECTION.
Tokio, May 1, 9 p. m.-The latest
Japanese naval movemut against
Vladivostock failed of success because
of dense fogs which prevailed in the
vicinity of that port.
TO LAND ON LIAO TUNG.
Chefoo, May 1, 3 p. m.-It is ex?
pected here that the Japanese will land
on the Liao Tung peninsula, near
Taku Shan, if they have not already
done so.
TOWN CAPTURED.
Tokio, May 1, 3 p. m.-The Japa?
nese today captured Chin Tien Cheng,
ten miles north of Antnng, which is
regarded as the key to 1 the Rossian
position on the right bank of the
Yalu river. It is expected that the
Russians will retreat to Feng Huan
Cheng, which is on the road to Liao
Yang.
ANT?NG ABANDONED.
Tokio, May 2, ll a. m.-The Rus?
sians were forced to abandon Antnng
yesterday. They burned the town and
retreated to Feng Huan Cheng.
The Japanese now control the
estaury of the Yalu.
London, May 2.-Baron Hayashi, the
Japanese minister here, who has been
the recipient of numerous telegrams of
congratulation on the Japanese suc?
cesses on the Yalu and especially on
the result of the first serious laud
fighting, said to the Associated Press
today :
"The immediate result of Gen.
Kuroki's success will probably be a
movement on Feng Huan Cheng, whicb
the Chinese had fortified with their
usual brick structures. $
"Since the commencement of the
war the Russians doubtless have added
earthworks but their loss of guns
yesterday must seriously diminish
their defensive strength.
"I understand, t,b0Qs:h I cannot
vouch for the absolute accuracy of th<*
statement, that Rm si a N had only 100
guns in Manchuria. If that is the
case, her artillery strength has been
diminished almost one-third. \
"They fight well, those . Russians,
and Feng Huan Cheng will not be
taken without a hard struggle unless
Gen. Kuropatkin again changes his
plan of campaign. The announcement
that the Russians would not contest
the crossing of the Yalu has proved,
as we thought, to be misleading. Ku
ropatkin evidently meant to make a
determined re?istance, but he either
underestimated our strength or dis?
posed his forces in the belief that we
would not venture a frontal attack.
"I take it. from the dispatches re?
ceived that we have now practically
secured control cf both banks of th3
Yalu. In consequence, our base will
probably be moved to Antnng. "
Reviewing the whole future of the
struggle that has just commenced ia
such deadly earnest 'on land, Baron
Hayashi said:
"The duration of the war must lie
rather with Russia than with Japan.
For the moment the military advan?
tage is with ns for Kuropatkin has
extended his front and we can strike
where and when we will. Our ag?
gressive movement may be carried on
to Mukden, perhaps to Harbin, and
perhaps even further, but before long
there must come a stage of the cam?
paign where Russia will assume the
role of the invading power and where
we must act solely on the defensive.
From the beginning it has been so and
our aggression is and has been but a
means towards the eventual repulsion
of an invading army "
"As regards Port Arthur and Vladi?
vostok, the situation is somewhat in
the future. I cannot say anything
about the movement of oar armies
that have been mobilized but there
is no doubt chat the Liao-Tung penin?
sula will be cut off from supplies if
any success attends our land forces.
Neither Port Arthur nor Vladivosock
can be taken from, the sea front, but
I think you will find Port Arthur
either taken by our land forces or
starved out by September.
VICTORY CONFIRMED.
London, May 3.-The latest dis?
patches received here confirming the
completeness of the Japanese victory
on the Yalu could hardly have given
greater satisfaction in Tokio than they
have done in London. The editorials
in the morning papers ring with ad?
miration at the success of Gen.
Kuroki's strategy in a manner indi?
cating that Great Britain had been in
considerable doubt of the capacity of
her ally's troops when matched against
the Russians ; and, despite the lack by
Japan of good cavalry to follow up her
victory it is beileved that she will
speedily drive the Russians out of Feng
H nan Cheng also.
Few further details have yet been re?
ceived but it seems that the Japanese
imperial guards fought with con?
spicuous bravery and sustained the
brunt of the fighting losing heavily.
Some accounts speak of bayonet
charges.
It is evident that the Japanese suc?
cess is largely due to the superiority of
their artillery, the Russian guns being
too light.
The Japanese victory has caused
complete surprise in tbe European
capitals and is expected to lead to
difficulty in Russia's efforts to. raise a
loan.
An unconfirmed report of severe
fighting between 3,000 Russians and a
similar number of Japanese at Gensan
is sent by The Standard's St. Peters?
burg correspondent, who says the
Japanese were compelled to retire into
GeDsan, both sides losing heavily.
Two Russian officers are said to have
been among the wounded.
UWE WILL COSIEST.
Interesting Legal Battle in Which
Prominent Persons are
Engaged.
"Washington, May 2.--The suit over
the estate of Thomas F. Lane, who
died here in October, 1900, was called
for trial today before Judge Wright
in the district court. That the case
will prove rather sensational seems
certain from the nature of the evidence
that is to be presented, and the
ablest lawyers in Washington have
been retained on each side. The con?
test is over the will left by Mr. Lane
iu which he bequeathed property
amounting to about $30,000 to his
mother, brothers and sister, all resi?
dents of Summit, N. J., and provided
that bis estate, in excess of that
amount, should be divided equally
between his wife and his mother.
Mr. Lane's wife was a daughter of
Senator Blackburn,, of Kentucky,
and the letter containing the foregoing
disposition of Mr. Lane's property
was found in Mr. Lane's effects and
taken possession of by his widow after
his death. She placed it in a safe de?
posit vault, refused to hare it opened
or disposed of, and it was not until
after her death in July 1902, that the
lawyers representing Mr. Lane's broth?
er, who had been fighting to secure
possession of the letter, or knowledge
of its contents, succeeded in having it
opened. After her death Senator
Blackburn was appointed executor of
her estate, and when he visited the
safe deposit vaults, accompanied by
two representatives of the court, this
letter was found among the contents.
After a long and hitter fight the effort
to have the will admitted to probate
was successful, and Senator Black
barn's application to be appointed ad?
ministrator of Mr. Lane's estate was
denied.
Senator Blackburn is now contesting
the will on behalf of the davgbter of
Thomas F. Lane, and is making the
contest on the grouud that Mr. Lane
was of unsound mind when it was
written. The will is very brief, com?
prising only about a dozen lines,
entirely in Mr. Lane's handwriting,
but properly witnessed by Edward
Tucker, who was a butler in Mr.
Lane's house, and in form and
phraseology has been admitted to be
legal._
; Charleston, May 2.-About 200 stone
cutters went on a strike today at the
navy yard and the stone and marble
works about tiie city. They wanted
$;? .IO per day, 50 cents more than the
union rates, which they have been re?
ceiving. The contractors agreed to
give them $3.:i0, which the men ex?
pressed their willingness to accept,
but the contractors wanted them to
agree to the scale for three years, and
pending a decision on this joint the
men laid down their tools. The mat?
ter will probably be settled in a few
days.
Aiken, May 1.-A. E. Lacey, a
journeyman painter, was taken from
the lock-up in Wagener on Friday
night and whipped almost into a state
j of insensibility by a party of men
I whom he believes to be young white
men.
JAPS AGAIN VICTORIOUS.
Another Great Battle Fought on the
Yalu.
Eighty Thousand Japanese Attack
Thirty Thousand Russians in
Strongly Fortified Position
and inflict a Disastrous
Defeat.
Russian Force Driven Out of intrench
ments, Thirty-six Guns and 2000
Prisoners Left in Hands of Japs.
Russian Loss Twenty Officers
and Six Hundred Men.
Rumored Capture of Russian Vladivos?
tok Squadron.
London, May 3, 3 p. m.-It is re?
ported from St. Petersburg that an?
other severe engagement was fought
between the Kassian and Japanese
forces on the Yalu River this morn?
ing.
The Russians had 30,000 troops
strongly entrenched in the hills on
the Manchurian side of the river
and the Japanese attacked with 80, -
OOO and after a deserate fight the Rus?
sian position was carried and the Rus?
sians driven ont
The Japanese captured thirty-six of
the Russian guns with which, the en?
trenchments were defended and took
2,000 of the Russian troops prisoners.
The Russians report that twenty
officers and six hundred men were
wounded, but make no report of the
killed.
The Japanese are believed to have
suffered serions loss as the assault
was a desperate and hazardous one and
the Russian force m-de a fierce and
determined defence, resisting until
they were fairly overwhelmed by mere
brute force of numbers.
The report states, however, that the
Japanese were completely victorious
and that the Russian retreat was
hurried to prevent the capture of a
greater number.
The report has not been officially
confirmed, but is believed to be relia?
ble.
RUMOR OF ANOTHER NAVAL
VICTORY BY THE JAPANESE.
New York, May 3, 2.48 p. m.-A
London unconfirmed rumor reports
that the Japanese fleet under Admi?
ral Uriu has captured the Russian
Vladivostock squadron.
COUNTY DEMOCRATIC CONVENTIONS.
Parker Endorsed in Several Coun?
ties-Hearst Not Mentioned.
Columbia, May 3.-Parker senti-,
ment in many counties and harmony
practically in all were the features of
the Democratic conventions held yes?
terday. Delegates to the State con?
vention were elected without instruc?
tions.
In Edgefield, Ex-Gov. Sheppard and
United States Senator Tillman, lead?
ers of the two factions in 1892, each
spoke declaring for Parker's nomina?
tion and both were elected delegates
to the State convention. % z.
In Greenville and Anderson attacks
were made on the State dispensary
in the form of resolutions, but they
were voted down in Anderson, how?
ever, by a small majority.
Hearst sentiment was rarely heard
from and so far as known he has few
if any delegates and has probably
not a single delegation.
In Laurens resolutions in favor of
reaffirming the national platforms
of 1896 and 19C0 were adopted and in
Florence similar resolutions were
voted down.
The liveliest conventions were in
Marlboro and Aiken. The Demo?
crats of Marlboro adopted the plan of
allowing each township to name a
delegate.
In most of the counties strong men
were elected and the convention will
be one to include more thau the ordi?
nary amount of ability. In Charles?
ton, for example, the . strongest dele?
gation of the last decade was chosen.
-The State.
Charleston, ^^llpirl 29.-The police
department has- made out 100 cases
for violation of the dispensary ordi?
nance which will be called in the city
court on Monday. This is the largest
number of cases which has been made
up for a single term of the court.
Last January has held the record,
when 75 cases were called. There is
business enough to keep the court
busy for a few days.
Tokio, April 26.-The leading Jap
actor Kawawkami, was robbed of a
diamond studded watch, worth a
thousand dollars, a present from the
czar of Russia, who took a great
liking to the Jap when the latter made
a tour of the empire several years
ago. Kawakami did not mind the
loss much, and was more astonished
than overjoyed when next day he re?
ceived back his watch with a letter
signed "pickpocket." "Our guild
has ordered me to return this infamcus
bauble," wrote the patriotic cutpurse,
"we will not smudge ourselves with
contraband from the enemy."
London, Daily News: With all his
generous admission of the fine fighting
qualities of the Japanese, the Rassian
Admiral Skrydloff was ill advised to
9ay that "of course, they have net
the traditions behind them that our
soldiers have. " If it comes to com?
paring national traditions the Ru>
sians, who could scarcely have been
called a people at all three centuries
ago, do not shine particularly as
against the Japanese, whose national
civilization is one of the oldest in the
world. The military tradition of
Japan, moreover, is one of the chief
gloiies cf her history. Bravery and
skill in fighting were loading virtues
in feudal Japan when the Russians
were in a state of barbarism. Tho
truth is that, to anyone * newing the
elementary facts about rhe history of
the two countries, Russia's assump?
tion of superior civilization is jost a
little irritating, whatever we may
think of the merits of .the quarrel no?/
leing fought out.