The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 03, 1904, Image 3

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f am??| Ofcservatfoss ay Hagaod. Kow Mr. Editor, I do not mean to brag ia what I have said and no one will accuse me of it except so axe "poor poke of moonshine." I was reared on the farms and like its life, the best, v the most independent in the world. Who so grand and noble es the honest, hard working, painstaking fanner? He is the hone and sinew of all good gov v ?nment. ?nt every farmer yon see is ?ot of this kind. There is "Ouffie" * for instance, (? do ?o? mean to abuse ? kim) the man *n the moon has as mach business farming as the average negro. I have seen acme patches that ^ booked like negro patches, bnt they were not. ? have known a fellow, a < ^'buckra" i? yon please, who had a house spot that nearly had a path around i% ice walked about it so ,? much, bat in all his walking he never once thong ht that he could make his whole farm look lifce that What sort of man was he? Bo you suppose his kind originated 4 that saying about the "early bird?*' He never originated anything but some plan to keep ont cf work, fife is : tho man that hires "come" to work, ifcen if he is able hires another man .io watch him. After going it at this sate a few years, with the air of one who knows something, he gets up and ^^ays "It don't pay to farm." A lot of such folks are moving to town ostensibly to educate their chii ??ren. We can educate in the"country Vj >if we will, so don't leave'"?he farm, .but stay on it and woitk. ? make this assertion : - If the farmer would work like the other professions, from day? light till dark, with head and hands, ^ from year's end to year's end, he would succeed, but he don't do it. ? know a fellow on a little sand hill farm, sand underscored, all his own that had money in the bank and plenty at home, while his neighbors on far superior land were mortgaged for all ?* they were worth. By way of parenthe? sis he was a cork-legged vet. When I asked him for an explanation he said, "When,'the other fellows are at the crossroads stores cutting sticks and * talking politics, I am at work on the farm, raking surf or doing something else. I never find time to r lay by. ' "Brother, don't buy all your fertili? zer : make as much aa you can at home, " and you can make a lot if you go at it right I don't ?know everything, j you may know much more, but if you don't put it into practice what will it amount tc. Get:up and go to work yourself, fertilize your lands judi ciously, experiments little and your farm will become your Eden. Don't let your fertilizer cost you too much, but don't be afraid to use it, but use common sense too. AU plants are not fertilized alike and different soils re i quire different fertilizer for the same plant. Above ail things take an agri? cultural paper or one with a page , devoted to the farm. Well, you have been very quiet while I was unload? ing, and I thank you for your atten? tion. Wishing you D. V., the most favorable seasons and the finest of crops and prices I bid yon farewell. Hagood. Hagood, S. G., Feb. 1, Lever Working for Sumter. Washington, Feb. 2.-In spite of the discouraging conditions Kepre ! senttive Lever is making a persistent ?ffort to acquaint the committee on public buildings and grounds with all the good reasons wby the flourishing city of Sumter should have a public building at the earliest practical moment. In support of the bill he k introduced at the beginning of the session he has filed with the committee a comprehensive statement of the com? mercial and railroad importance of ?Sumter, in addition to general sum? mary of the urgent need for a Federal building in that city, Washington, Feb. 2.-It is the gen ?em?Lexpectasion in administration cir? cles that the Panama treaty will be ratified about the middle of the pres? es t mouth, and in anticipation of that ?e*eat-Secretary Shaw soon will take steps looking to a recall of a portion of the public funds now io the hands of national bank depositories. .Just what percentage of these publie de? posits viii be called for has o<5t yet been definitely determined, but there is reason to believe that it will ap? proximate M per cent, or $30,OOO,COO. i Washington, Feb. 2.-By a unani? mous vote agreeing to the resolution amending the rules of the house to? day, the resident commissioner to congress from Puerto Rico was given additional authority in all essential respects to that of a delegate from a territory, the action not requiring the concurrence of the senate. ?man WHIM i - London, Feb. 2.- King Edward oj>eoed parliament today with all the 1 ceremonial that has been in vogue ' since his accession to the throne. ? None of the familiar outdoor features 1 was lacking. The weather conditions, j however, were too depressing to per- j mit of much enthusiasm. It is announced that Thomas Nelson Page, the aathor, is, in the near future, to establish a tech nica F school in Hanover county, "Va., the county of his birth. The plan is to teach young men and girls the different manuel callings, such as carpentering, me c basics, cooking* sewing, eta A REMARKABLE ECHO WONDERFUL SOUND EFFECTS IN A NEW YOKK MONUMENT. Tke Famous Ba ptistery at Pisa Out? done by the Soldiers' Shaft on Riv? erside Drive, Where Sound Rolls About Like st IBall. A big French motor car occupied by two men and two very pretty women whirred up Riverside drive late Sun? day evening and at Ninetieth street drew up and stopped at the approach to the Soldiers and Sailors' monument. It was long past the hour when the crowd of fashionable promenaders leaves the drive as the party of four stepped out of the big, vibrating ma? chine and climt>ed the steps to the monument. One of the men was a millionaire well known in the financial -district. The other was a great tenor. With them were the millionaire's wife and a woman known in half a dozen Euro? pean capitals as one of the greatest operatic coaches living-a woman who is a constant attendant upon operatic stars and a sharer in no small -degree in their musical triumphs. If it had been made during a Sunday or a weekday af ternoon, a crowd of fashionable folk would "undoubtedly have had their curiosity piqued by the peculiar visit of four such well known people. The whole affair was so bi? zarre and the sounds which soon issued from the narrow entrance to the glis? tening white monument were so strange that at any brut a late night hour a crowd must have quickly filled the plaza around the marble shaft. A desire to escape any such annoying in? cidents probably led the visitors to choose the nighttime for their visit. "The average American is a consum? mate ass," said the New Yorker as he guided the small party up the moon? lit steps to the monument. "He travels to the utmost ;parts of the world, spends barrels <of money and generally writes a book or two describing the marvelous things he sees, when by re? maining right ?it liome he could have seen sights of a similar kind which would ^ba ve knocked the spots off the things on which he has wasted Ms patrimony aa? ^paragraphs of superla? tives." . "But echoes, signor," replied the ten? or as he grasped the Wall street man's arm. "Echoes such as we have in the baptistery! Never-except in the old cathedrals^'Italy!" "That's just what Americans say," retorted the New York man. "They go into ecstatic raptures over European mediocrity without knowing that they live among the greatest collection of marvels in the wror3d. Listen to this." The party had reached the door lead? ing to the interior of the monument. A solid cylindrical wall of marble and granite surrounded a slender room empty save for a half dozen dried wreaths lying on one corner of the stone floor. When the whole party had wormed its way into the monument, the Wall street ?nan bade them be very still and with upturned face in? toned a low note. An echo was he<vrd which rivaled those marvelous re? verberations wliich iiave drawn travel? ers to distant part? of the world and have been the subjects of brilliant de? scriptions in the daily press and be? tween covers. The note seemed instant? ly transformed into a moving ball of ; sound. Its journey to the distant stone ceiling could be distinctly traced. It seemed to be wafted upward like a j ring of smoke or a cottony dandelion seed. The sound decreased until the note seemed ie strike the small, high ceiling, where it lingered a moment be? fore ?-ommewrag its downward trip. Gradually increasing in loudness, it came back to the floor of the monu? ment, apparently as loud and as intact as wheu it was uttered. The whole wonderful incident occupied only a few seconds, but every stage of the sound's trip tc* the top of the monu? ment and back was as pronounced and as easily traced as though it had been a butterfly or a toy balloon. "Magnificent!" exclaimed the tenor in tones of rapture and surprise. "I never dreamed such a marvelous echo existed outside the baptistery at Pisa." Ills voice made a perfect riot of sound within the narrow shaft. Count? less tones going and -coming in rapid succession produced an effect almost painful upon the ears ol' the listeners. At the request of one of the women the tenor sang very slowly and softly a few phrases of "La lioisna e Mobile." The effect was peculiarly beautiful. Two meu seemed to be siinxtng, one a half l>eat behind the other. As in the Wall street man's experiment, each note could be heard distinctly soaring aloft to the ceiling and back. At the return of each note in its original vigor and fullness the effect of a second singer was produced. The union of the bell-like toues of the beautiful voice, the wonderful echo and the pe? culiar strangeness of the whole situa? tion brought crie^ of delight from tlae two women. "I believe it is as flue as the one ia Pisa." said the woman who coaches j winja donnas, "and to think that we ??ever even heard of it before!" ."Peculiar fact." said the New Yorker, striking a match and illuminating the dark, cold interior. "New Yorkers never know anything about New York. Yon can't sit down in a hotel lobby or lu a club and speak of echoes but a dozen men will commence to dilate on some reverberations they have heard in some backwoods German or Italian town. Hut none of them knows of any? thing remarkable in Iiis own town, the greatest city on earth."-New York Commercial Advertiser. For Ali the Lives. Say." began the determined looking man, "? want a good revolver." "Yes. sir," said the salesman, "a ?ix shooter?' "Why-er-you'd better make it a nine shooter. 1 wa ut to use it on a cat ?ext door."-Philadelphia Prosa 'Jr. .. .7. 3^1^ ^*' WASTED INDUSTRY. A Moase Task That Pa?ed Because of a Lack of Ingenuity. A number of white footed mice which I hud in captivity, says a writer in Country Life In America, escaped from their cage to a cupboard in the kitchen, and thence through a hole in the plaster and between the laths to the walis of the house. Every night they came out fer food. One evening I saw a mouse come out of the cupboard. He found a hickory' out on the floor and attempted to carry it up the wall twelve inches to the hole in the plaster, but, alas, the crack between the laths was too narrow, and after fumbling with his burden for a minute or two he dropped it to the floor. Next he tried to push it in ahead of him, and, failing in that, he went in himself, turned round and attempted to pull it in after him. Occasionally it would slip out of his paws and roll upon the kitchen floor, and then out he would some and repeat the wnole perform? ance. He tried it again and again, but with no better success. He kept at it until far into the night, and when I awoke at 7 o'clock the next morning the first thing that I heard was that mouse or another one fumbling and dropping the hickory nut. Since then I have kept them well supplied with nuts, and, although they still spend hours in carrying them to the crack in the laths and betting them fall, they are always forced in the end to eat them in the cupboard. There is plainly a lack of ingenuity, because ten minutes' gnawing would have solved the problem. Had the aperture in either case been too narrow7 to admit themselves they would have quickly widened it with their teeth, but to ap? ply the same principle to get the nut through seemed to be a piece of rea? soning entirely beyond them. HISTORY OF THE COACH. The First of These Vehicles Was Built In 1457. As popular as coaching is in some parts of the country, but little reliable information has ever appeared in the public press respecting its history and development. At the town of Kotze, in Hungary, in 1457, the first coach was constructed. This was soon afterward presented to Charles VII. at Paris. The first authentic record of a stagecoach In England shows that six of such vehicles were in use there In 1662. So popular did they become in that coun? try that a few years later they were in general use on all the principal roads of the kingdom. Steam railways have to a large ex? tent done away with the use of the coach as a link in the commercial chain, but as a means of furnishing the high? est type of recreation the coach and four is as popular today in the British empire and in France as it was when this was practically the only means of locomotion in those countries. Stagecoachmg in America was al? most coextensive with the settlement of the colonies, and ia the early history of the country there were few if any places of any importance thst dkl not welcome the sound of the coachman's horn as one of the fascinating incidents of pioneer life. As civilization pushed itself westward the stagecoach was ever in the lead of those agencies which blazed its pathway. These vehicles, as well as their equipments, were com? paratively crude in their construction and unpretentious ia their appoint? ments.- but they admirably served the purpose for which they were intended and laid the foundation for the popu? larity of coaching as a pleasurable pas? time developed in later years. Coaching parties had been popular in England and France for several gener? ations before they were introduced in this country, yet the sport is so whole? some and enjoyable that it eannct be doubted that hi time it will become as popular here as it is across the Atlan? tic-Illustrated Sporting News. Zola and Dreyfus' Boole Thc editor of a Paris paper, recalling what Zola had done for Dreyfus, called upon the novelist to have him review the unfortunate captain's book, the his? tory of his- troubles. The visitor found him at the big table in his library, do? ing his day's work. "Review Captain Dreyfus' book!" he repeated when the proposition was made to him. He got up and ambled round the table-a short man, with a stomach and no presence -grunting at intervals. Finally he said: "Why should I review his book? He never even read mine.'* The Bi?Ker the Better. A Scottish parish minister was one day talking io one of his parishioners, who ventured the opinion that minis? ters ought to be better paid. 'T am glad to hear you say that," said the minister. "I am pleased that yon think so much of the clergy. And so you think we should have bigger 8tipeuds?" "Aye," said the old man. "Ye see, we'd get a better class o' men." Thc Retort I'n ex peet ed. ."Tes," she said with sarcastic bit? terness. "I believe it is true that a man is known before marriage by the com? pany he keeps." "Xo doubt." he smilingly replied. "I remember that I kept company with you for fully four ?ears."-Minneapolis Times. She Shut. A story is told <.r Count SchouvalofT, a former Russian ambassador to Hug lund. Ke grwttly admired Englishwo? men and was heartily aunoyed when he offended any one of Ihem. While he was in Loudon he learned English. ?nd, having beard one famous English beauly say -Shut u}>:" to another, bc imagined it to ?>e a phrase of polite agreement, such as "Say no more." In this sense be himself addressed it to an Illustrious lady the uext night at : dinner, to the lady's consternation, and his own whew later he discovered his mistake. THEY LOVED CHILDREN. Croat Writer* Who Won the Heart* of the Youngsters. It is one ot' the most, lovable trails in many of our greatest mnri that thej are as skillful in winning the hearts of little children as in captivating the minds of their parents. Was there ever a great man who did not love children? If there was, and we have never heard or reid o? him, his greatness was by so much the less. Even Sam Johnson relaxed his grim? ness into smiles of pleasure when Bos? well's baby daughter held out her arms to him and pulled his hair when he was not sufficiently attentive to her. Byron, whose own child life had been so saddened and imbittered by a love? less mother, worshiped his little daugh? ter Ada with all his passionate soul, and history has no sweeter picture than that of Southey singing his child to sleep as he paced the floor with his "lit? tle burden of love" in his arms. Lamb's great heart had many a warm corner for his child friends-all the heart, in fact, that his sister Mary did not fill-and when he took his daily walk through Edmonton it was the sig? nal for all the little children to. flock to him for a kiss, a kind word, or, better than ail, to take his hands or coat tails and accompany him on his rambles. It is little wonder that Charles Dick? ens, "the great hearted one," was idol? ized by the little ones; for there never was a more entertaining companion or one who could bettor "make himself a child again*' for their delight. There are many staid men and women of to? day who recall with pleasure and re? gret the romps they used to hove with "Boz" in the famous nursery at Gads hill. Amonk groat men of later days Mr Lewis Carroll must be counted "king of the children's hearts." That soli? tary*, lovable "mixture of a man," who was wedded to mathematics and to children, had few pleasures apart from one or the other. His study at Christ? church wns a perpetual nursery, its corners and cupboards stuffed with toys and sweets and all that appeals tc a child's heart, and here or on a river picnic, surrounded by swarms of his young friends, the mathematical pro? fessor was always a boy, as full of fun and as ripe for mischief as the youngest of his guests. May his rest be sweet, this chief of children's lovers! Oliver Wendell Holmes, most amia? ble of "autocrats," was a lifelong lover of children and could "skip back seven? ty j'ea rs" at a moment's notice at a child's bidding. Could anything be sweeter than the letter he wrote ac? knowledging the photograph of one of his little girl friends? "May those lips," he wrote, "speak what is pure and true; may those ears hear but what is good, and may those eyes al? ways mirror a soul as beautiful as themselves." The Restaurant Free List. A Bostonian was in Washington the other day and in asking how he found it as compared with other cities he re replied: "'Washington is the one town I have visited where bread and butter are on the free list in the cafes. I don't know whether they charge for water or not, as I never drink water away from home, but they come pretty near charging a man for breathing in the national capital. Talking about things on the free list. New York is the only big city I know of where a potato is furnished at a cafe without price. In San Francisco they throw in a plate of shrimps for good measure. I am not acquainted in Philadelphia, but I sup? pose a man ought to get several things free there. In my own dear town you can get all the brown bread you can eat if you will buy the beans."-New York Commercial Advertiser. THL KANGAROO'S STORY. Why Ike Doe? Throw Their Vonna Away When Hard Pressed. "I have heard that men folk in thei? blindness deem our does to be lacking in the proper instincts of maternity ne cause they have found that a doe kan? garoo when hunted will throw away Its offspring to save its own skin by hastening ils speed. This." says Old Man Jack in the "Autobiography of an Australian Kangaroo" in Pearson's Magazine, "is simply scandalous and foolish. "Men people are evidently not aware that our youngsters use the mother's pouch almost up to the age of maturity. Would they have our does attempt to riv from dogs and men and horses with youngsters weighing n rly fifty pounds in their pouches? 'fie thinj: woukl be impossible. "Among us a mother is taught to toss her youngsters to a place of safety when sin* is bani pressed. If she could not throw it to a place far safer in the circumstances than her own pouch she would turn at bay with it and face any odds. "In the ease of my mother, when we were chased, and sure as the hunt be? came dangerous she would pause, draw me out of her pouch, throw me careful? ly into long scrub on her right, then turn sharply to her left, pause again until the hounds had seen her and then be off Ii!:? the wind straight away from i.j" " ^ HINDIPO i W^?'?**< Rj^K VITALm j ^<v*S$ff Madea ? THE ASS^N^ of Me. GREAT ?ME _ ?RENCH REMEDY produces the above result : in 30 days. Cttres Nervous Debility. Impotency. I Varicocet*, Failing Memory. Stops all drains and | Josses caused by crrcrs of routh, lt wards off In- j sanity and Consumption. Yourie Men regain Man- i 2;ood and Old Mcu recover Youthful Vigor, lt gives vigor and size lo shrunken organs, and fits j a man for business or marriage. Easily carried in ' the vest pocket. Price Pft l*TO 6 Boxes $2.5' 1 by mail, in plain pack-JU lg f O.age, w.;t I ??itten guarantee. DR. JEAN O'HAR RA. PtrtS China's Drug Store. E?TH OF WM. C. WHITNEY. A Distinguished Citizen Passes Away Under Distressing Cir? cumstances. ' New York, Feb. 2.-William Collins Whitney, former Secretary of the Navy, died a few minutes after 4 o'clock this afternoon at his home, 871 5th avenue. He died while under the influence of either administered preparatory to a second operation for appendicitis. By his bedside were his son, Harry Payne Whitney, and his daughter, Dorothy Whitney, as well as Dr. William T. Bull, the chief sur? geon in attendance. Mr. Whitney was in his 64 year. He was taken ill on Friday night at the performance of "Rigoletto,'* at the Metropolitan Opera House, and had to leave before the opera ended. Dr. Walter B. James, the Whitney family physician, was summoned and found that the condition of the patient was such that after consultation, an operation was decided upon and was performed by Dr. Bull. The patient rallied so well that it was fully believ? ed he would recover. Mr. Whitney's condition was very We have another Car Horses We are also selling Bl HARNESS almost The usual stock of Lir Flue Pipe and Builders' DIXIE STAL We have secured the i in Sumter county. BOOTH LIVE PERUVIAN NITRATE C riURIATE C Are Headquar A. ? Q Has another car io just in. He must best ones grow, as load of the season, anybody who is in take a look, then take a Mule. Neitl much. Also a few nice ti WHISKEY I MORPHINE I CIGARE HABIT. I HABIT. j HABI Cured by Keeley IE 1329 Ladj- St., (or P.O. Box T5) Columbia, S. grave, however, on Sunday and Mon? day, and at a consultation held this afternoon, the conclusion was reached that the only hope for the patient lay in a second operation. Mr. Whitney was placed under the influence of ether, but whether the operation was proceeded with or not is unknown. When the physicians perceived that the patient was in danger of death, Harry Payne Whitney and Miss Dorothy Whitney were immediately notified. They hastened to the side of their father and in a few minutes he had breathed his last. Oxygen was used and ali the skill of the physicians and surgeons brought into play to save the life of the distinguished patient, but to no avail? It was 5 o'clock before the simple fact of his death was made public. Later the following statement was made: "Mr. Whitney died at 4 o'clock of peritonitis and blood poisoning follow? ing an operation for appendicitis. "The interment will be at Wood? lawn at a date to be hereafter fixed, in the family plot, where are the remains of Mrs. Flora Payne "Whitney, OJive Whitney and Mr. Whitney's grand? child, Flora Payne Paget "The funeral services will be held at Grace Church, where Mr. Whitney was a pew-holder." IRIVAL. and Mules. JGGIES, WAGONS and JOST. tie, Cement, Fire Brick, Supplies generally. K CUTTERS. igency for these cutters STOCK CO. HINE GUANO, >F SODA, )F POTASH. [i ters. arfcy w ad of fine Mules know where the this ls the best and will please terested. Cai! and maybe you will her will cost very torses in this load. TTE ( ALL DRUG AJVB TOBACCO T. I HABITS. istitute of S. C. C. Confidential correspondence solicited