The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 30, 1903, Image 7
ON THE MUK OF WIR.
i
If is Said That tte Question Will
Soon be Settled in the Balkans.
Turkey Promises to Protect Bul?
garian Refugees From Macedo?
nia and Reinstate Them in
Their Homes.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept 22.- Within
forty-eight hoars the question of
peace or war will probably be settled,
according to authoritative opinions
here. Premier Petroff had an inter
view today wi uh Ali Pernh Bey, at
which the whole situation in Macedo?
nia was discussed. As a result of his
conference a much better feeling pre?
vails and confident hopes are express?
ed that a satisfactory adjustment will
be reached. This view is strengthened
by a report from Constantinople to
the effect that the council of minis?
ters, after some days discussion, is
within measurable distance of an
Hgagreement on the chief points of the
Bp issue.
The premier complained to the
Turkish diplomatic agent of the situa?
tion created by the arrival at Burras,
of thousands of destitute and starving
refugees from the district of Losen
grade. After a discussion an under?
standing was practically reached that
Turkey should guarantee the safe pro
^ tection of the refugees and take steps
\ to reinstate them in their homes.
"S The general effect of these confer?
ences in Constantinople and Sofia has
induced a much more hopeful feeling
here*, although in Balkan affairs it is
always-possible that the next day's
happenings may change the entire sit?
uation. ^
The war ministry has taken steps to
strengthen the Bulgarian frontier
forces, and it is reported that troops
will occupy ail the commanding posi?
tions, thus making it impossible for
bands to cross "be frontier. Some
regiments of theand 3d divisions
have been ordered to the Adrianople i
frontier, where the Turks have massed I
strong bodies of troops.
Later: The following is the position
of the Turco-Bulgarian negotiations:
The Porte recently manifested a dis?
position to consider proposals for a di
rect understanding, and Bulgaria ad
vanced the following conditions :
First, the Porte to grant a general
amnesty and stop the persecution of
the Bulgarians in Macedonia; second,
a mixed commission to be formed, the
Bulgarian members of which should
be nominated by the Bulgarian
Exarch, and never be in a minority
on the com m i Basion ; to elaborate ad?
ministrative reforms; arrange for an
extension1 of local administrative
autonomy; insure the safety of th?
highways and the equality of Chris?
tians and Mussulmans before the
Courts; reform the taxation and gen
darmery and provide for personal
security.
These proposals seem to have been
accepted in principle, although noth?
ing definitive has yet been decided.
THE PORTE SNUBS BULGARIA.
Constantinople, Sept. 22.-The
Porte, afiar several meetings at the
Yildiz Kiosk to discuss the Bulgarian
proposal that an international com
mission be . appointed to deal with
Macedonia, has dispatched a reply,
pointing out that it considers the mis?
sion entrusted to Hilmi Pasha, the
inspector, general, to be equivalent to
the commission proposed by Bulgaria,
and adding that if the Bulgarian Gov?
ernment is powerless to reestablish
and maintain order among its popula?
tion its suzerain is always ready to
come to its assistance.
REFUGEES FROM LOSENGR A DE.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept 22.-Ten
thousand refugees from the district of
Losengrade arrived at Burgals during
the last three days, according to offi?
cial advices.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept. 23.-A less
hopeful feejing prevails today in gov?
ernment circles regarding the general
situation, although no actual change
is reported. The events of the next
two days are awaited with great anx?
iety and popular feeling is becoming
more excited. A largely attended
meeting of Macedonian sympathizers,
held at Rustchuk, Bulgaria, has
adopted resolutions appealing to the
Bulgarian government to declare was
on Turkey immediately.
In revolutionary circles, war is be?
lieved to be imminent unless Turkey
stops massacreing Christians, of which
there, are no signs at present. Dr.
Christo Tatartcheff, president of the
Macedonian organization, has inform?
ed the Associated Press correspondent
that the insurgent committees attach
no importance to the reported negotia?
tions between Turkey and Bulgaria
because similar propositins were dis?
cussed in 1897 and later in 1899 and
1900. The porte, added Dr. Tatartcheff,
only entered into conference in order
to gain time to finish the extermina?
tion of what it regards as the danger?
ous element in Macedonia, and have
the troops at Mon astir free to move
against Bulgaria and bring more sold?
iers from Asia. While discussing pre?
parations for reforms in Macedonia
the troops continue to massacre the
Christians and devastate the country.
Special significance attaches to the
Macedonian meeting at Rustchuk be?
cause the resolutions adopted are the
first open expressions of such an em-j
phatic character in favor of war com?
ing from any popular movement in
Bulgaria Rustchuck is the chief com?
mercial town in the country. Kesolu
tions were also passed thanking the
Pope, the English bishops, the trades
union congress and the British and
American press for their expressions
of smypathy with the Macedonian
cause.
Fighting is reported to have taken
place near Kotchani, on the frontier,
in which the Turks lost 50 men kill?
ed and the insurgents lost only ten.
St. Petersburg, Sept. 2.-The Rus?
sian Government has issued an official
note, reiterating that the attitude of
the Powers in regard to the Austro
Russian reform scheme for Macedonia
is unchanged and that, consequently,
neither Turkey nor Bulgaria can expect
support from any quarter in the event
of open or seciet resistance to that
scheme.
The Government, after pointing out
at the suggested reforms were, at
the outset, attended with good results,
says the Maeedonian agitation spread
in Bulgaria on the mistaken concep?
tion that Russia would "alter her pro?
gramme and prcclaim herself the
champion of the unrealizable plans of
the leaders of the revolution." The
Turkish oppression will end, the note
says, only when the revolutionary ac?
tivity of the committees cease. Un?
til then reforms cannot be applied nor
the atrocities stopped.
"In view of the thickening com?
plications the Russian and Austrian
Governments have reiterated their
views to this effect both at Sofia and
at Constantinople, and, acting on the
suggestion of Austria and Russia, all
the Governments of the Powers which
signed the treaty of Berlin have in?
structed their representatives to Tur?
key and Bulgaria to emphasize their
full unanimity in the Austro-Russian
work of pacifying the Balkans, so as
to remove all misconceptions of possi?
ble assistance in the event of danger?
ous enterprises. These representatives
have been instructed to make a de?
claration to the Governments of Tur?
key and Bulgaria as follows :
" *The present state of affairs in the
Turkish vilayets, which is due to the
criminal intentions of committees and
revolutionary bands, does not alter
the attitude of the Powers in regard
to the programme of action advanced
early in the year by the two Powers
most interested. Consequently, neither
Turkey nor Bulgaria can rely on the
support of any Power in the event of
open or secret opposition to the realiza?
tion of this scheme."
"The Imperial Government hopes
this new warning will convince Tur?
key as well as Bulgaria of the futility
of any attempt to avoid the fulfillment
of the demands made upon them, and
cause them to take all the measures in
their power for the repression of the
disturbances in the Balkan peninsula,
which can only have the most serious
consequences for both the Ottoman
Empire and Bulgaria."
THE NEWS CONFIRMED.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept. 24.-The
diplomatic agents of Russia and Aus?
tria-Hungary have informed the Bul?
garian Government that they hav?
been instructed to communicate that
their Governments, in agreement with
the other great Powers, are resolved
never to depart from the published pro?
gramme of reforms in Macedonia and
that Bulgari a must not count on any
support for *ny other purpose. The
agents further announced that the same
declaration would be made at Con?
stantinople.
The Imperial Ottoman commissioner
has informed the Bulgarian Govern?
ment that the Sultan has promulgated
an "irade sanctioning the programme
of reform which is to be carried out
by a mixed commission, and that he
has deputed Hilmi Pasha to superin?
tend the execution o? the pjcigramme,
with orders to suspend the persecution
of the Bulgarians.
THE BATTLE OF KRESNA PASS.
Constantinople, Sept 24.-The bat?
tle of Kresna Pass, according to the
latest advices received here, is still
in progress. The insurgents are suc?
cessfully holding strong positions and
their casualties are slight, only a score
being killed or wounded, while the
Turks, up to the present, nave lost five
officers and 32 men, killed or wounded.
A part of the British Mediterranean
squadron has arrived at Suda Bay, Isl?
and of Crete, and is held in readiness
in case of developments in the Balkan
situation.
THE BATTLE OF KOTCHANI.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept 24.-Accord?
ing to a telegram received here today
from Kostendil, (forty-three miles
from Sofia, ) 6C0 Turks were killed in
a fight at Kotchani September 18. The
Turkish force numbered 7,000. After
the fight the troops, enraged at their
losses, pillage and burned a number of
Bulgarian villages.
BULGARIA BENT ON WAR.
Sofia, Bulgaria, Sept. 24.-Notwith?
standing reports to. the contrary, per?
fect tranquility, almost approaching
apathy, prevails throughout Bulgaria.
There is not the slightest outward evi?
dence that the country is on the verge
of war. Even in military circles there
is no excitement, though unceasing
preparation is going on. The feeling
is steadily growing that war is the sole
solution to the Macedonian problem,
the only question being whether it
will come this autumn or be postponed
until spring.
The preparations for the mobilization
of the Bulgarin army have been carried
out with singular completeness as to
detail, arid a declaration of war Will
find the Bulgarians sufficiently pre?
pared.
The details of atrocities by the Tur?
kish troops in Monastir daily reaching
the Bulgarian Government equal and
even exceed those already published.
The insurgent general staff in the
Monastir vilayet has compiled an ela?
borate report of events in the districts
of Kastoria between August 21 and
Sept. 12. It comprises a list of twen?
ty-Jour villages which were plundered.
A great number of houses were burned
and 572 villagers killed.
Washington, Sept. 23.-The follow?
ing Southern fourth-class postoffices
have been ordered advanced to the
Presidential glade, to take effect Oct.
J : South Carolina, Hartsville, 81,
200, and Walhalla, $1,100. Georgia,
Ashburn, with salary, $1,100; Boston,
81,100; Camilla, $1,000; Ly tie $1,
100; Millen, $J,100; Snellman, $1,100;
Swainsboro, $11,00, and Talbotton,
$1,000, Alabama, Clayton, $1,000, and
Geneva, $1,000.
Chicago, September 24.-About four
hundred messenger boys, employed by
the Illinois District Telegraph Com?
pany stopped work today. This action
was decided upon as a protest against
the employment of colored boys, and
for the purpose of securing an increase
of half a cent in wages for each mes?
sage delivered.
EXCURSION RATES TO AUGUSTA, GA.
And Return Via the Southern Railway Account Geor?
gia State Reuniion of Confederate Veterans Nov.
10-12, 1903.
The Southern Railway will sell reduced
rate tickets from all points in the State of
South Carolina to Augusta, Ga., and return
account of State li-union of Confed?rate
Veterans November lCah-l:?th, at One Cent ;i
Mile plus Twenty Five cents.
Tickets on sale from points beyond radius
of 100 miles of Augusta. Ga., November 9th
10th. and points within radius ol iw miles
November lOth-llth. and for trains scheduled
to arrive in Augusta, Ga., before noon of
November 12. limited to November 13th, 1913.
For full particulars apply to any local
Agent of the company or to
E. W. Huxx, D.P. A., Charleston. S. C.
BI?GH? FINE
ITALIAN Hi?.
Chief Justice Pope Makes Public
Certain Correspondence
On the Subject of the Appoint?
ment of Judge Townsend,
Judge Gary Being Substituted Later to
. Preside at Tillman Trial.
Columbia, Sept. 24.-There has been
a great deal said and written about
the assignment of Judge Townsend to
hold the Lexington Court at the time
he was to have held Court at Winns
boro, under a previous appointment.
Chief Justice Pope, who made the ap?
pointment of Judge Townsend, has
written a letter about the matter to
Mr. A. S. Douglass, the senior at?
torney at the Winnsboro Bar, and Mr.
Douglass has given the lester to the
press. It reads as follows :
"Newberry, Sept. 23, 1903.-A. S.
Douglass, Esq., Senior Member of the
Winnsboro Bar, Winnsboro, S. C.
My Dear Sir : To allay all misconstruc?
tion of the acts of two members of the
Winnsboro Bar, I enclose you copies
of the telegrams of Judge Buchanan
and of the letter of Joseph E. Mc
Donald, to wit : Copy of telegram of
Judge Buchanan, dated Winnsboro,
September 14 :
" 'Hon. T. J. Pope, Spartanburg,
S. C., care T. E. Trimmier, Clerk of
Court: J. E. McDonald, Esq., wrote
you to Newberry Saturday, saying
unanimous desire of Winnsboro Bar
that special term be held third Mon?
day in October. Regular term be
called off. O. W. Buchanan."
"This telegram I received on the
morning of Monday, the 14th inst.,
before I heard the argument of Solici?
tor Thurmond. A copy of letter of
Joseph E. McDonald, which I receiv?
ed on the evening of the 14th inst., on
my return to Saluda, N. C., on the
same day I received Judge Buchanan's
telegram, to wit:
" 'Winnsboro, September 19, 1903.
-Hon. Y. J. Pope, Chief Justice, Su?
preme Court, S. C., Newberry, S. C.
-Dear Judge : It has been published
in the newspapers that Judge D. A.
Townsend has been assigned to hold
the term of Court for Lexington
County commencing on the 21st inst.,
owing to the inability of Judge Gage,
who has been and still is indisposed.
Under the regular assignment -rade
last December, Judge Townsend wcnid
have been the presiding Judge at
our term for Fairfield, which also
commences the 21st inst., next Mon?
day week. The members of our Bar
are uncertain in the premises whether
or not our regular term will be held,
inasmuch as it has not been announc?
ed whether or not some one will be
assigned to hold our Court at the time
mentioned. We have a full docket,
and it will be impossible to have all
the cases disposed of at the regular
term. In this condition of uncertainty
I think it is the unanimous wish of
our Bar that in the event Judge Town?
send will not be here, the regular term
go by default as it were, and that we
be allowed to have a special term for
four weeks, beginning the third Mon?
day in October. Will you, therefore,
kindly let m6 know if any one will be
assigned to hold our regular term?
We would prefer the special term.
Yours very trulv,
" 'J. E. McDonald.'
"I made or passed no order on the
14th inst., but did pass an order on
the 17th inst., as I recall the date. I
may add that beth Mr. McDonald
and Judge Buchanan desire that I
make 'public the respective papers ad?
dressed by them to me. Very respect?
fully, your obedient servant.
" Y. J. Pope."
It is to be noted that the order as?
signing Judge Townsend, who was to
have held the Winnsboro Court, was
dated September 1, and. that the mo?
tion objecting to his holding the Lex?
ington Court,, in view of his Winns?
boro appointment, was argued at Spar?
tanburg, Monday, September 14, after
considerable publicity. The follow?
ing tel?gram was not incorporated in
the letter of Chief Justice Pope, but
was telegraphed from Winnsboro to?
night, to be used in completing the re?
cord. The telegram was sent before
any decision was announced by the
Chief Justice.
Telegram to Chief Justice Pope from
J. E. McDonald:
"Winnsboro, S. C., September 15,
1903. To the Hon. Y. j. Pope, Saluda,
N. C. : My letter not intended to con?
vey wish of Bar for special term, ex?
cept in event Judge Townsend did not
hold regular term.
"J. E. McDonald."
i-J i ? --?
Washington, Sept. 23.-The execu?
tive council of the American Federa?
tion of Labor, at its meeting today,
considered the case of W. A. Miller,
the foreman of bookbinders, who was
dismissed from the Government print?
ing office .because he had been expelled
from the local Bookbinders' Union,
and was subsequent!}' reinstated by
order of President Roosevelt, but took
no action. The matter was thorough?
ly gone into, documents read and copy
of the evidence submitted. Further
consideration was deferred until later
in the present session.
Washington, September 24.-The
executive council of the American
Federation of Labor annonnced to?
night toat after consideration of the
case of W. A. Miller, the foreman in
the binder^' of the Government print?
ing office, whose discharge and rein?
statement, by order of the President
has been widely discussed, it had re?
ferred the entire subject to a sub-com?
mittee for farther consideration.
A Boy's Wild Ride for Life.
With family around expecting him to
die, and a son riding for life, IS miles, to
get Dr. King's New Discovery for Con?
sumption, Coughs and Colds, W. H. Brown,
of Leesville, Ind., endured death's agonies
from asthma; but this wonderful medicine
gave instant relief and soon cured him.
He writes : "I now sleep soundly every
night." Like marvelous curet? of Con
sumption, Pneumonia, Bronchitis, Coughs,
Colds and Grip provo its matchless merit
for all Throat and Lung troubles. Guaran?
teed bottles 50c and ?100. Trial bottles
free at J. F. W. DaLorme's drug store.
QUEER STORY FROM SALUDA.
Somebody Seems Anxious to Find
Out the Opinions of the Men
Drawn on the Lexington Jury.
Saluda, Sept. 22.- Anent the James
H. Tillamn trial, which was yesterday
set for Monday next, there is a very
curious story today being told here.
Who started it ; why it was started,
and whether it has any foundation or
is the fabrication of some fertile mind,
your correspondent knows not. It is
simply given as it was picked up on
the streets here today.
As the story goes it is as fellows :
Just after the jury for the first and
second week for Lexington County
was drawn and their names published,
a party appeared in that county in the
guise of an agent for a picture-enlarg?
ing establishment somewhere. He
made it his business to call upon each
and every juror who had been drawn
and solicited some work. In order to
show the character of the work done
by the house he represented he pro?
duced as samples enlarged pictures of
well known South Carolinians-several
of them-and finally would hold up
one of James H. Tillman, with the
remark, "I suppose you at once re?
cognize this likeness?" or something
of that kind. Then the unsuspecting
person addressed would remark, "Yes,
that is Jim Tillman, " or "Col. Till?
man, who killed Gonzales," e'tc, and
if the juror were given to talking he
would say thus and so about the case,
and whether he ought or ought not to
be convicted, etc, etc. The agent
would show no signs of interest, but,
so the story continues, would know
just how the party approached felt
and stood on the matter, and after
learning would jot down the state?
ments made to him for future reference.
As stated at the outset, it is not
known who originated the story or
whereat originated. It is being told,
however, just about as we have given
it. And all who hear it, as well as
those who repeat it, are wondering
whether it is true in part and false in
part, or whether it is true or false
altogether. At any rate, it is a strange
-story, but not more so than its origin.
-Cor News and Courier.
Fearful Odds Against Him.
Bedridden, alone and destitute. Such
in brief was the condition of an old sol?
dier by name of J. J. Havens, Versailles, O
For years he was troubled with Kidney
disease and neither doctors nor medicines
gave hin relief. At length he tried Elec?
tric Bitters. It put him on his feet in
short order and now he testifies. "Faa on
the road to complete recovery." Best on
earth for Liver and Kidney troubles and
?ll forms of Stomach and Bowel Com?
plaints. Only 50c Guaranteed by J.. F.
W. DeLorme, Druggist.
To Keep up Price of Coal.
Wilkesbarre, Pa., September 24.
The orders for a restriction of the
anthracite coal output, has affected
nearly all the collieries in this region.
Today orders were issued by the
Lehigh Valley Coal Company to clos6
down its twenty collieries on Satur?
day and Monday. The Susquehanna
Coal Company will place its sixteen
collieries idle on Friday and Satur?
day. The Deleware and Hudson
Company has posted notices at its
eight collieries, in this vicinity, that
the mines would be worked but five
hours a day until further orders. It
is said that the Delaware, Lackawan?
na and Western Company will place
its collieries on three-quarter time.
The Reading Coal Company will also
restrict the output by shutting down
some of its collieries for repairs.
Over 48, OOO, OOO tons of coal have
been mined since January 1, which is
several tons more than was ever pro?
duced fora like period in the history
of the mining industry. The present
glut in the market and the efforts to
prevent a break in prices is the cause
of the restriction.
Columbia, Sept. 24.-Philip Ramsey
was to have been hanged in Walter
boro today, but by the exercise of exe?
cutive clemency his life has been spar?
ed and he goes to the penitentiary for
the rest of his life. The condemned
man was given a respite a few days
ago, and the commutation of sentence
has been granted after thorough in?
vestigation.
A Connan Error.
The Same Mistake is
Made by Many Sum?
ter People.
It's a common error
To plaster the aching back
To rub with liniments rheumatic joints
When the trouble comes from the kidneys
Doan's Kidney Pills cure all kidney ills
And are endorsed by Sumter citizens.
Mrs. O. E. Bostick residing at HS S! .Main
street says: "I suffered greatly for some
time with pains across my loins, in my limbs
and a dull heavy aching in my loins. The
pain in my limbs was sharp and shooting,
sometime in one place and then in another.
When I would sit for a while and get up to
walk it would strike me in the knees and
then the ankles so severe as to make me cry
out. I thought it was rheumatism and was
doctoring for that but after rubbing with
everything I knew of and trying blood puri?
fiers etc. I did not notice any apparent bene?
fit. Seein?? Doan's Kidney Pills very highly
recommended by well known citizens I went
to Dr. A. J. China's drug store and obtained
a box. The result of their use as directed
was very gratifying indeed. The aching in
my back ceased. I do not have the shooting
pains in my limbs and l'or the past two or
three months I have "been free from the
trouble. 1 must say Doan's Kidney Pills
brought about these results."
For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents.
Foster-Milburn Co.. Buffalo, N. V.. sole
agents for the United States.
Remember the name Doan's and take no
substitute 1
For Rent or Lease.
A 300 ACRE FARM, half of the land
plantable ; 2 miles south of City of
Sumter, having on it dwelling, barns,
stable, and 5 tenant houses. Stock
farming implements, &c, for sale.
Also a farm of 115 acres, near Man?
ning. Apply to James McDowell,
Sumter, S. C. Sept 22-4t-w2t.
i pAolUnlA
.IIH?I:H>:...V.;.. .ii..i.ii.;i...!.iiln
i ; I ?Vegetable Preparationfor?s
|| simi?a?ing?ieFoodandBeguIa
wi liii? the Stomachs and Bowels of
I?
Promotes Digesiion,Cheerfur
ness and Rest.Con tains neither
Ophim,Morphine nor Mineral.
jSTOT ^ARC OTIC
72eape of OuiBrSAlfUELPITCHER
Pumpkin. Seed?' \
JlbcSowa * \
BeAdU Sells- j
Asvx S fed * \
JiopenriMt - ,
BiCtaionaleSodct-t
Jf?fm?e?d
Clarified Sogar
l??rJ^nenrtavor.
A perfect Remedy fer Constipa?
tion, Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea
Worms Convulsions .Feverish?
ness and LOSS OF SLEEP.
. Por Infants and Children.
The Kind You Have
Always Bough!
Facsimile Signature cf
NEW'YORK.
A \ b moi? ? hs. ?I d
J 5 D o s H s - }5 C L is T S
EXACT COPY OF WRAPPER.
In
Ose
For Over
Thirty Years
TKT CTN-*UR COMM NY. NEW YORK CTTY.
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a delightful table water, and positive cure for
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For sale by J. F. W. DeLorme, The Sumter
Drug Co., A. J. China, and the Sumter Phar?
macy. May 27
A
GOOD
FOUNDATION
Is important ; so is good paint. One supports the building,
the other preserves it.
MOORE S PURE HOUSE COLORS
Is a good paint because it is made from materials, which yean?
of experience have proven, produce the best paint for covering
capacity, durability and appearance. When applied according
to directions, it produces a finish that dries perfectly hard right
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When ready to talk pai. jail apon or write our representatives,
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