The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 17, 1903, Image 7
OHAMBFBUIN l? HOT WATER.
MAY BE FORCED OUT OF CAB
INET.
People of England Do Not Take Kindly
to Daly cn Grain.
London, Jnne 9.-The approach of
the first serions Parliamentary brush
in the free-trade-protection fight fill
od every seat in the House of Commons
this afternoon. Before facing the
situation which must largely place
them at the mercy of the Liberal and
Irish votes, the members of the Gov?
ernment attended an important
Cabinet meeting.
Henry Chaplin, Conservative, form?
er president of the board of agricul?
ture, and the malcontent Unionists
were actively engaged in rallying the
supporters of Mr. Chaplin's amend?
ment fco the budget bill, which de
clares that the removal of the tax on
grain * ''involves a needless and in jori
ons disturbance of -rrade and a serious
loss of revenue, without substaniaial
relief for the consumer."
Before the debate opened Premier
Balfour ascertained from John Red?
mond, the Irish- leader, that the
Nationalist members of Parliament
would .support the Government as
against Mr. Chaplin. This, with the
Liberals' support, practically insured
the Government from possible defeat
at the hands of its own supporters.
The curious situation created the
keenest interest The debate, by a
ruling of the Speaker, was confined
to the grain tax.
Mr. Chaplin warmly attacked the
chancellor of the exchequer, to whose
inaptitude, he said, they owed their
present remarkable position. In re?
pealing the grain duty. Mr. Chaplin
said, Mr. Ritchie had made an irre?
trievable mistake. For a moment he
appeared to have * prevailed over Mr.
Chamberlain, but his triumph would
be short-lived. Mr. Chaplin said the
ministers had thrown away a weapon
which would have helped them to carry j
out the new fiscal policy to which Mr.
Balfour and Mr. Chamberlain were
committed.
Sir Michael Hicks-Beach said he was
opposed to Mr. Ghapiin's amendment,
although he sympathized with the
latter's objection to the repeal of the
grain duty ; but he believed the alter?
native policy to be a greater evil.
Having to choose between two evils he
would choose the lesser and would
support the budget bilL
Referring to the suggested prefer
V ential tariff, the former chancellor of
the exchequre wished to know whether
Mr. Chamberlain's opinion was that
of the united Cabinet. The repeal of
the grain duty appeared to the speaker
to be a direct bar to the adoption "of
preference principles. He therefore
concluded that the opinion of the
Cabinet, as a whole, was the same
with regard to these principles as
. when he was a member of it
Mr. Ritchie, who made a general re?
ply, read a carefully prepared state?
ment The Government, he said,
thought there should bean inquiry
into the matter of preferential tariffs,
but he would be surprised if the in?
quiry showed any ' practical means of
carrying out a policy of preferential
duties. He avowed himself to be an
out and out free trader and added that
with his present knowledge he could
not be a party to a policy which he
believed would be detrimental to the
interests of both Great Britain and her
colonies, and he believed that the in?
quiry, 1'rom which he would not
shrink, would confirm his present
-views. Although he was precluded by
the Speaker's ruling from discussing
preferential tariffs, he might say in
behalf of. himself and' his colleagues )
what he and they thought. The mem?
bers of tile Government who had spoken
on the subject had spoken for them?
selves sud not for the Grovern ment.
AH that had thus far been suggested
was tba*; the - matter should be dis
cussed and inquired into.
Mr. Ritchie said he thought, in
common with all his colleagues, that
such an inquiry was eminently desir?
able from every point of view, and
concluded with saying that the grain
duty was. properly imposed at a time
of great national emergency, and has
been properly removed when the pros
pects were brighter. He denied that
there had been any inconsistency, and
while he regretted that the Govern
ment had wounded the feelings of
some of its supporters,. he believed its
action would be endorsed by the
country.
Mr. Ritchies' outspoken repudiation
of Mr. Chamberlains proposals caused
an immense sensation in the lobbies of
the House. No such situaition had
arisen in the Parliamentary world
since the memorable split on the home
rule bill, and the keenest interest was
manifested in regard to the possible
developments.
EM6LISH CRISIS POSTPONED.
London, June 10.-By a dextreous
and extraordinary speech Premier Bal?
four tonight temporarly smoothed
over the differences in the Cabinet, re?
lieved Colonial Secretary Chamberlain
of any recessity of resigning, and for
the moment averted a crisis which
threatened the Unionist party. This,
Mr. Balfour accomplished without
committing the Grovernment either to
protection or free trade, though the
effect of his speech will generally be
taken to mean that the tariff issue is
to be shelved for the present Henry
Chaplin's amendment, which gave
rise to the most interesting debate of
the present Parliament was defeated
by the overwhelming majority of 369
votes, composed of Unionists, Liberals
and Iri?h members. The minority,
who supported Mr. Chaplin's amend?
ment, were almost all followers of the
Government, while many others of
the Conservative party abstained from
voting.
<mm . emt -
Ladies and Children Invited, i
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the shocking strain of laxative syrups, ca?
thartics, etc., are invited to try the famous
little Early Risers. They are different
from all other pills. They do not purge
the system. Even a double dose will not
gripe, weaken or sicken ; many people call
them the Easy Pill. W. H. Howell, Hous?
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for constipation, sick headache, etc. Bob
Moore, Lafayette, Ind., says all others
gripe and sicken, while De Witt's Little
Early Risers do their work weil and easy, j
?old by J. S. Hughson & Co. J
THE FARMER-COWBOY WAR.
Conflict Between Settlers and Sol?
diers-The Cattlemen in
Danger.
Topeka, Kan,June IO. -Reports have
been received here several times to?
day of a fight between the settlers and
militia in Western Kansas over the
Dewey affair. The settlers are said to
have attacked the militia and sheriff's
posse just as the latter forces left the
Dewey ranch, in Cheyenne County,
this morning for St. Francis.
Telephone wires in Cheyenne County
have all been cut and the telegraph
service is poor. Enough news has
been recieved, however, to show that
the Deweys are in great danger and
may be captured by the settlers to?
morrow.
A dispath from St Francis says that
the report of a fight between the two
forces is in all probability tine, add?
ing that the excitement all through
that section of the State is at fever
heat tonight. All day the .settlers have
been flocking into St. Francis and all
are heavily armed. They are outspoken
in their expressions of enmity to the
Deweys and say nothing will prevent
the settlers from taking them away
from the soldiers when they arrive in
St. Francis tomorrow. The fight of
today is thought to have been mostly
with sharpshooters, as most of the
armed settlers aie at Berry's ranch and
at St. Francis.
No further requests for troops have
been received by Governor Bailey, but
they will be sent as soon as the need for
them is definitely established.
SR. TANKER'S FAST SURPASSED.
Dr. W. Sterling Wilkinson, of Au?
gusta, Has Fasted 43 Days.
Dr. W. Sterling Wilkinson, a well
known young physician of this city,
and an honor graduate of the medical
department of the. University of
Georgia, is on a fast that promises to
break the world's record for length.
Dr. Tanner's record is already dis?
counted.
Yesterday was the forty-third day
that Dr. Wilkinson has taken nothing
in the way of nourishment, limiting
himself exclusively to water. He has
partaken of water freely during the
fast.
Throughput the fast he had suffered
no inconveniences, although he has lost
weight very rapidly. Naturally a man
of slight build, although tall, he is
now a living shadow of his former self.
Dr. Wilkinson resides with his father,
Mr. Wm. M. Wilkinson, at 417 Second
street, and throughout the fast has
confined himself to the home and its
grounds.
Dr. Wilkinson takes daily exercise,
including walks about the house and
grcands, and is also using a pair of
light dumb-bells. He declares that
he feels strong all the time, . although
any exertion he undergoes proves to
him that he is quite weak. His
stomach is giving him no trouble
whatever.
Dr. Wilkinson and his family have
kept very quiet about the matter, and
only a few intimate friends have been
advised of the treatment to which the
young man has been subjecting him?
self for the past month or more. Only
in the last day or two ?has the doc?
tor's fast become general property in a
news sense and reached the ears of
newspaper men."
The fasting of Dr. Wilkinson is in
the nature of a scientific treatment for
an aggravated case of indigestion or
dyspepsia, with which he is afflicted. *
For years he has had the trouble and
failing to get relief from all other
treatments, adopted the fasting treat?
ment.
Recently fasting has been advocated
for the cure of digestive derangements,
and where tried has been highly re?
commended. It is claimed by the ad?
vocates of the method that it produces
permanent cures in nearly every in?
stance, and that where it fails, it is
because the treatment was not persist?
ed in long enough. The theory is that
the perfect rest afforded by the fasting
pratically gives the patient a new
stomach or digestive organs. While
the organ is not at work it is claimed
that nature repairs all the damage to
the organ from overwork and past
abuses.
It is understood that the treatment
is nothing more or less than an extend?
ed use of the advice of the Physical
Guitarist McFadden, of New York,
who recommends that whenever there
is stomach trouble that his pupils
fast for a few days, in order to effect a
cure. Dr. Wilkinson believes that
the theory of fasting for stomach
trouble is the correct one, and he is
demonstrating its usefulness.
Dr. Wilkinson l?as not yet completed
the fast. It is his intention to con?
tinue the treatment until his appetite
returns, when he will gradually return
to a normal diet The return of the
appetite is said to be an indication
that the cure is complete. Of course
the appetite must be normal, and mast
be constantly with the patient. That
is, it must not be of the kind that
comes and goes, but the desire for
nourishment must be continuous.
Dr. Wilkinson has already at times
felt the return of his appetite but as
yet does not think that it is constant
and normal. He believes that the next
few days will see the return of his
normal appetite and a complete cure
of his trouble.
If the experiment proves successful,
and Dr. Wilkinson has no doubt in his
mind that it will, it will be a valuable
addition to the medical knowledge of
the profession. Thousands are suffer?
ers from derangements of the digestive
organs and would gladly undergo a sea?
son of fasting if they knew it would
afford them relief and a permanent
cure. Dr. Wilkinson in no way de?
sires notoriety as a faster and is not
refraining from eating in order to
make a record along this line, it
was his desire that nothing be said
about the treatment he is undergoing
until it is completed and the degree of
success could be definitely reported.
-Augusta Chronicle, June 10.
Birmingham, Ala, June I1.-The
doors of the Bessemer Savings Bank
and the Bank of Commerce, both locat?
ed at Bessemer, Ala., failed to open
today as the result of shortage and
supposed flight of T. J. Cornwall,
president of the first named bank.
KING AND QUEEN
OF SERVIA BUTCHERED.
A Bloody Assassination of King Alex?
ander, Queen Draga, the Latter's
Sister, the Queen's Brother,
and Members of Boyal Guard.
Prince Peter . Karageorgevitch
Made King.
Belgrade, Servia, June H.-A mili?
tary revolution broke out here last
night. The troops who revolted, un?
der the leadership of Major Angikovics,
surrounded the palace, assassinated
King Alexander, Queen Draga, the
latter's sister, the Queen's brother,
Nikodem ; Premier Markovitch, Min?
isters Petrovitch and Tudorovics, Gen.
Pavlovitch, the former minister of
war, and some of the members of the
royal guard. Prince Karageorgevitch.
was proclaimed King.
A new Government was formed and
the following proclamation issued :
"To the Servian People: Last night
the King and Queen were shot. In
this grave and fateful moment friends
of the fatherland have combined to
forma new Government. While, the
Government makes this announcement
to the people it is convinced that the
Servian people will gather round it
and lend it their aid to maintain order
and security throughout the land.
"The Government hereby makes
known that from today the Constitu?
tion of April 6, 1901, comes in force.
A meeting of the National representa?
tives, dissolved by the proclamation
of March 24, is summoned to meet at
Belgrade, June 15.
Signed: 'Jovan Avakumovics, Pre?
mier; L. Jubonur Kalievics, Foreign
Minister; Stojan Protics, Minister of
the Interior: George Genshics, Minis?
ter of Commerce,; Gen. Jorvan Alanaz
kovics, Minister of War: Vojilav Veli
kovics, Minister of Finance; Col.
Alexander Machin, Minister ?f Pub?
lic Works; L. Jnbomir Schiokovics,
Minister of Justice."
The streets are thronged with peo?
ple, whose actions seem to approve
the coup .d'etat; M. Protics, the new
minister of the interior, was loudly
cheered as he drove tc the ministry.
M. Avakumovics, the new premier,
belongs to the Independent Liberal
party.
As the morning advanced the excite?
ment in the streets grew steadily. In
spite of the pouring rain thousands
of people gathered in the vicinity of
the palace. Everywhere troops of all
arms were posted and field guns were
placed in position to deal quickly with
any opposition to the newly-formed
Government's will. The soldiers dis?
carded their cockades bearing the late
King Alexander's cipher and substi?
tuted for it flowers, green twigs and
leaves.
Bands of young men paraded the
streets, waving flags and shouting
"Long live Karagorgevitch!" Flags
are flying from nearly every house in
Belgrade and there is absolutely no
display whatever of crape or other
signs of mourning.
The royal standard has been lowered
from over the palace. Reports from
places outside Belgrade indicate that
the country accepts the disappearance
of the Obrenotvitch dynasty without
regret.
According to the best available in?
formation obtainable from the mass of
contradictions, the crime was carried
out by members of the 6th infantry,
under the command of Cols. Mischich
and Machin. The latter is a brother
in-law of the Queen Draga and is
minister of public work in the new
Cabinet. The soldiers appear to
have fought their way into the palace,
shooting down the aide de camp on
duty, Col. Naumovics, although ac?
cording to another version the King
shot Naumovics because he opened
the gate to his assailants, thereby
creating a suspicion of his conni?
vance. Some of the other persons
killed were surprised in their houses
simultaneously with the attack on the
palace. The remains of King Alexan?
der will probably be buried at the
convent of Rakovza. The other bodies
will be interred in the local cemetery.
Berlin, June ll.-A ?fspntch from
Semlin, Hungary, to thc National
Zeitung gives an interesting ^e~sion
of the events at Belgrade. It says
A party of officers proceeded to the
palace by previous arrangement with
Gen. L. Jubasivkovics and called upon
King Alexander to abdicate in favor
of Prince Peter Karageorgevitch. The
King refused and shot CoL Naumo?
vics, who made the proposal. The
other officers thereupon summoned the
war minister, Gen. Pavlovitch, and
Tudorovics, the minister of the inte?
rior, and shot the King and Queen
and Petrovics, one of the King's aide
de camps, and other royal officers.
The leader of the actual assailants was
Lieut. CoL Mischich, who himself
murdered the Queen. The latter, to?
gether with her brother and sister,
was struck down with an axe. The
Queen died immediately. The King
lived a few minutes.
"The immediate cause of the revo?
lution was the return to Belgrade of
Lieut. Lungievitza, brother of the
Queen, and a supposed candidate for
the throne. The surviving ministers
have been arrested. The obsequies of
the King and Queen will be held June
14. A festal illumination of Belgrade
is projected for this evening."
The dispatch concludes with stating
that intense joy prevails at Belgrade.
The German Government cannot be
said to have taken up any attitnde as
yet regarding the provisional adminis?
tration of Servia. Horror was express?
ed at the foreign office at the bloody
coup d'etat. The immediate feeling is
one of antagonism to the new minis?
try and there is an indisposition to
make its path easy. The foreign office
for the present is simply waiting full
information from its legation at Bel?
grade and is also sounding the other
chancellories.
The fact that the late King was not
allied to any European reigning family
is regarded as simplifying the situa?
tion.
Vienna, Juno ll.-Dispatches from
Belgrade say that since the late King
Alexander's last suspension of the Ser?
vian Constitution tbe Army had been
animated by hostile feelings toward
both the King and Queen.
The revolution waB planned weeks
ago. Secret committees were organ?
ized in the country and worked in co?
operation with the army. The leaders
of the revolution are said to have been
the new ministers of justice. and
finance, respectively, M. Schiokovics
and M. Velikovic, sand the 6th regi?
ment of infantry, garrisoning Bel?
grade, was designated to carry out the
plot. It was originally intended that
the plot should be executed later, but
fears that the new Servian Parliament
.would settle the question of the suc
cesion to the throne hastened matters.
Col. Naumovics, the adjutant of the
King, was entrusted with the execu?
tion of the plans. While on duty at
ll o'clock last night Naumoyics burst in
the door leading to the sleeping apart?
ment of the royal couple with a bomb
and then entered, accompanied by Mis
chics and a number of junior officers.
Previously the Palace guard had been
overpowered and its commander, Capt.
Panajowics, was killed.
Naumovics presented to the King a
form of abdication for .his signature
The document contained the statement
that, by marrying a "public prosti?
tute," the King had degraded Servia
and that, therefore, he must abdicate.
The King's answer was to draw a re?
volver and killed Naumovics on the
spot.
Mischics then picked up the docu?
ment and presented it again, and the
King, who perceived his danger, fled
with Queen Draga to the Palace roof,
both being in their night clothes.
The officers followed, continuing fir?
ing, and ultimately shot down the roy?
al couple. Major Luka Lazarewics,
who had been under the King's dis?
pleasure for two years, is said to have
fired the shot which actually killed
the King.
At about 2 o'clock this morning
Queen Draga's two brothers were shot
at their homes, as well as Premier
Markovitch and his brother-in-law.
Mr. Milkovith, the minister of the in?
terior, M. Tudorovics, and his daugh?
ter, and the war minister, Gen. Pav
loitch.
While these events were proceeding
at the palace the streets of the city
were already occupied by soldiers and
an armed force surrounded the royal
residence. The horses and guns of the
batteries of artillery were all decora?
ted with evergreens, as for a festival.
The soldiers discarded the badge of
King Alexander from their helmets.
Aa attempt was made to support the
dynasty by the commander of the Dan?
ube division, who tried to march the
3th regiment of infantry into the city
to help the late King, but he was op?
posed by a body of troops under Col.
Gagowits. In the fight which ensued
both the officers mentioned were kill?
ed.
What purports to be an official expla?
nation of the tragedy was issued at
Belgrade during the day. It says:
"After dinner on Wednesday evening
the King and Queen, with some of
their relatives and several ministers,
sat on the balcony of the palace.
Suddenly the King demanded that
Queen Draga leave the country. ' She
refused and was supported by some of
the ministers. When the King saw
this opposition he ordered the mili?
tary to occupy the palace. In the
meantime the Queen friends were also
active and collected her supporters.
It was in a fight between the two fac?
tions that the King and Queen were
killed."
A dispatch received by the Austrian
foreign office this afternoon announced
that the Servian Parliament, which
has been summoned for June 15, will
only elect Prince Peter Karageorge
vitch King in the event of Austria and
Russia not opposing such a step.
Austria would not object, because, al?
though the Prince was once the avowed
enemy of Austria, he# has since given
repeated assurance tnat in the event
of his coming to the throne of Servia
he was desirous of living amicably with
Austria.
The question of Austria's inter?
vention in the present situation has so
far only been considered in the case
of civil war breaking out. Otherwise
it is regarded as being Servia's private
affair.
Emory Speer on R. E. Lee.
Oxford, Ga., June 9.-Judge Emory
Speer, of Macon, delivered today the
annual commencement address at
Emory College. His subject was 41 The
Life and Character of Gen. Robert E.
Lee, and he gave a vivid and eloquent
recital of the great soldier's career,
dwelling upon Lee's sublime self-poise
and patience both in victory and de?
feat.
g Referring to Lee's motives in enter?
ing the service of the Confederacy,
Judge Speer said :
"Why, it may be asked, did Lee
draw his sword in maintenance of
secession, which he declared revolu?
tion, which he pronuonced anarchy
and which he foresaw and declared,
would inflict untold calamities upon
the people? The reply is that he did no
such thing. His purpose is declared
in a letter to his son: 'If the Union is
dissolved and the Government disrupted
I shall return to my native State and
share the miseries of my people and
save in defence will draw my sword
on none.' "
In his peroration Judge Speer re?
ferred to the proposal by the State of
Virginia to place a statue of Gen. Lee
in Statuary Hall in the Capitol at
Washington. In this connection he.
said :
"Deny Lee a place by Washington !
Ah, it is sure, if in the awful hour
when the invading columns approach?
ed Virginia's soil, the winds of the
prophet had breathed upon the slain
that they might live, that, caught
from the wall at Mount Vernon by
the reincarnated hand of the Father
of his Country, the defensive blade of
Washington would not have gleamed
beside the sword of Lee. Repel then
not, my country, the fervid love of the
sons who fought with Lee and of the
children of their loins. Then honor
him and in thy need on those who
love him thou wilt not call in vain.
And woe to the foe in the press of
battle when the soul of Lee shall fire
their hearts and his bright sword shall
point the charging columns of thy
sons. ' '
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