The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 17, 1903, Image 6
Fot Away Secretly With Utter
Laak of Ceremony.
WHAT THE NEW PREMIER SAYS.
Chief of the Conspiring Assassins
Talks Boastfully of His Own
Murderous Work.
Belgrade, Servia, Jane 12.- Every?
thing is qniet thus far throughout the
country according to all the official
?nd other reports. King Alexander
and Queen Draga were buried dur?
ang the night in the family vault of the
Obxenovitchs in the chapel of the old
' icemetery.of St Marks. ?
The interment was carried out with
'aeomplete secrecy between 1.30 and 3
. JD'clock this morning.
Col. Naumovics aide de camp of, the
. 3ite king was buried this afternoon.
The city is lavishly decorated with
?iags and the national colors. All cffi
SBsrs yesterday removed Alexander's
cipher from the cockades of their
capita lis.
The funeral- occurred at 1.30 a. m.
jEhe strictest privacy was maintained
;-^iu order to avoid hostile demonstra
-^iocs. .Two coffins were brought in by
; j?aervants and were carried up to the
"?jftoom where the bodies of she late king
?; and queen were'lying. The corpses
were then put in the coffins and the
"Jatter were placed in a hearse, which
was hurriedly driven ta the old ceme?
tery, where the other members of the
Obrenovitch family are interred. In'
addition to the attendants only' two
priests were present at the funeral. The
^Metropolitan of Belgrade was absent.
The whole ceremony lasted only a few
liantes, flffm???Z
The body of the late Premier Marko
?itch will be buried with military
.honors.
Col. Naumovics, who was killed
'while forcing an entrance into the
palace with dynamite, is described in
the official notice of his death as
"**dyihg on the Seid of honor for his
fatherland.
It is now confirmed that only Queen
Draga's two brothers were killed.
Her sisters were taken to Panes ova
"hy some of the conspirators.
In the course of an interview today.
Premer Avakumovics said :
4 c We ministers only accepted office in
order to avoid the country falling into
Ia condition of anarchy. As soon as a
Iring is elected he will have to appoint
a definite' cabinet The skupshtina
can decide the fate of the country quite
independently of the army although
aa agreement seems probable. In the
event of the election of Prince Kat
rageorgevitch, a deputation will go to
Geneva, inform him of his electic n
and invite him to Belgrade.
"The constitution of 1901 will be the
basis of the future government system.
to the present position of the coun?
try, calm prevails everywhere. There
have been no disturbances and the
situation promises to become better in
the future. Those who speak of ex?
cited popular sentiment and predict
farther changes are entirely.wrong."
- HAD TO KILL KING.
Berlin, June 12.-A dispatch to The
* Cologne Gazette from Belgrade today
says the massacre lasted three-quarters
cf an hour. The assailants declared
the killing of King Alexander was un?
avoidable because if the queen alone
"3iad been murdered or removed the
court clique would have incited the
' king to persecution.
The flag was half masted over the
Servian legation here today. Most" of
the members of the diplomatic corps
galled to express condolences.
A dispatch to The Lokal Anzeiger
?from Belgrade says the provisional
-government of Servia is. bringing
troops there from the. country, prepa?
ratory to resiet?pg Austrian interven?
tion. if it comes.
^he backbones of both King Alex?
ander and Queen Draga, it is an?
nounced here, were broken in conse?
quence of violence with which the
murdered sovereigns were thrown from
the windows of the palace. A special
dispatch from. Zurich says Prince
Peter Karageorgervitch studied at the
"university there for eight years. He
is described as a zealous socialist and
as being the companion now of the
German socialist leaders, Von Wol
mar, Fischer and Tauskey. The
prince at Zurich was called "Red
Peter1 ' or * ' the red prince. ' '
An interview with Col. Mischicb,
who was tiiie leader of the military
party which burst inso the palace
Belgrade Wednesday night, is pub?
lished here. The colonel is quoted as
saying: "There were a number of us.
Whether it was. I or another who fired
the first shot is simply conjecture.
The chief point for us is that our
work was successful. We have render;
ed the fatherland a tremendous service
and we are highly satisfied at our suc?
cess. The first shot at M. Peterovitch
was from the revolver of Capt.
Bistics, who is a noted marksman.
Peterovitch was hit in the forehead
and fell dead."
DUMPED IN A PIT.
London, June 12.-The Servian
minister here has received confirma?
tion of the statement that neither
Russia nor Austria will interfere in
the Servian choice of a sovereign. He
anticipates that Prince Peter Kara
georgevitch will await at Geneva a
summons from the skupshtina, a dep?
utation from which will probably go
to Geneva and escort the new king to
Belgrade.
A special dispatch from Belgrade
says the bodies of King Alexander and
Queen Draga were buried in a large
pit, dug in the village of Ra ko vi oa,
and that, as a mark of ignominy, the
hodies of their murdered relatives and
those of the ministers killed were
placed above them and the common
grave was refilled with earth.
Johnson City, Tenn, June ll.-Mrs.
Isaac Poore, wife of a Washington
County farmer, was criminally assault?
ed late yesterday afternoon by Adam
Jackson, a Charlotte, N. C., negro. A
mob pursued and caught him, and had
strung him up when a deputy sheriff
and posse arrived. The negro was taken
down in response to appeals of the
posse. He confessed his crime, was
HbDund to Court and is now in jail at
Jonesboro. Mrs. Poore may die.
PRINCE REO PETER
BECOMES KIHO PETER.
Unanimously Chosen to Succeed
Murdered Alexander.
Belgrade, Servia, June 15.-Prince
PeterKarageorgervitch at 12.15 p. m.,
was unanimously elected king of Ser?
via by the senate and skupshtina in
joint session.
The presiding officer of the joint
session of the Servian parliament pro?
posed the election of Prince Peter.
Loud cheers greeted the proposal,
which were repeated on the announce?
ment that the vote was unanimous.
There were no dissenting votes and
the proceedings closed with brief
speeches delivered by the president and
the premier, congratulating the as?
sembly upon its day's work, which it
was hoped foreboded better days for
Servia.
. The minister of justice hastened to
the balcony and announced the fact to
the waiting crowd. The people re?
ceived the announcement with salvos
of cheers, and a royal salute of 101
guns was fired.
HOW " PETER THE FIRST" RE?
CEIVED NEWS.
Geneva, June 15.-Prince Karageor
gevitch has telegraphed his acceptance
of the Servian throne.
King Petter also telegraphed to the
emperors of Russia and Austria and to
tfie king of Italy, announcing his elec?
tion and adding that he hoped to work
for the good of Servia.
King Peter received calmly, bnt
with evident satisfaction the tele?
graphic notification of his election as
king.
Subsequently as he received con?
gratulations, King Peter became more
excited, laughed hysterically, march?
ed vigorously up and down the room
and finally flung himself into a chair,
trembling with excitement.
His acceptance of the throne is
stated to be subject to four conditions ;
First, That the action of the skup
shitan is constitutional and entirely
free from bribery or force.
Second. That those directly im?
plicated in the assassinations and re?
volution should be exiled.
Third. That the civil list be in?
creased.
Fourth That an official delegation
come to Geneva to confer with him.
King Peter, in an interview, an?
nounced that he had accepted the
crown of Servia and would assume the
title of Peter the First. .
"I am profoundly touched," he said,
"at the confidence shown in me."
The king has addressed a proclama?
tion to the people of Servia which will
be placarded and read throughout the
country. In it he thanks the Ser?
vians who have shown a desire to return
to the traditions of their ancestors. He
promises to be faithful to those tradi?
tions, drawing special inspiration
from the memories of his regretted
father. The king promises to ignore
all that has happened during the past
40 years and not tc bear ill will to
those who opposed him. King Peter
will probably start for Belgrade Thurs?
day evening, by way of Vienna, ac?
companied by his Swiss attendants.
King Peter received at 2 o'clock this
afternoon a telegram from Belgrade
announcing that a sharp fight had
taken place in the streets between the
partisans of the new king and those of
Milan, the legitimatized son of the
former King Milan, father of the mur?
dered King Alexander. Young Milan
had recently been living in Con?
stantinople. His partisans posted a
proclamation on the walls of Belgrade,
and it was torn down by King Peter's
supporters, after a free fight.
SERVIA'S NOTABLES.
THE LATE QUEEN.
Praga Maschin, born September 23,
1867,% was 9 years older than her
husband, whom she dominated entire?
ly, and whom she married August 5,
1900.
She obtained a divorce from her
Erst husband in 1891 to become mis?
tress to Alexander, then a youth of lo.
An intriguer always, she sought noth?
ing short of sharing the royal throne
with the degenerate scion of a degene?
rate house. When Milan I. was forced
to abdicate to hush up scandals of au
immoral kind, a regency of three was
appointed to direct the affairs of the
little kingdom until Alexander should
be 18. But this did not suit Draga,
and when he was but 17 years, one
day the regents were invited to a state
dinner and, at Draga's instigation,
seized, hurried to prison and there
detained until Alexander had been
actually enthroned.
Intermittent quarrels between Alex?
ander and Draga have occupied the at?
tention of the royal family and Servian
nobility for more than a year. Both
were of a hasty temper and inclined
to interfere with the other's affairs.
Draga was most cordially hated by
the Servians as well as by the members
of Alexander's family. Numerous at?
tempts to prison her had been made,
and she had been accused on more
than one occasion of attempts to thus
rid herself of her enemies.
About a year ago there was a most
terrible scandal. The queen, to furth?
er one of her schemes and to win back
the confidence of her husband alienated
by her numerous Uasons with court
officials, attempted to palm off as lier
own chlid by the king her sister's in?
fant. The deception was exposed by
the king's physicians. A terrible row
followed, in which his majesty struck
and knocked down Queeu Draga, who
retaliated by trying to stab lier
spouse. A quasi reconciliation was
patched up on the ground that the
queen was mentally irresponsible, but
Draga's dow.. ?all was hastened from
that time.
THE DEAD KING.
Alexander I, was born August 14,
1876, ascended the throne March 6,
1889, upon the abdication of his father,
King Milan I. Being in his minority,
a regency vas appointed until he
should attain Iiis eighteenth year.
However, at the instigation of Draga
Maschin, an adventuress, under whose
thrall he was, when but 17 h? over?
threw the regency and assumed the
crown on his own authority.
Alexander was the fifth ruler of the
Obrenovitch dynasty, founded by Milos
Sodororic Obrenovitch, the leader of
the Servians in their insurrection
against Turkey. Obrenorvitch took
the title of Prince of Servia in 1829
and in 1S?T, by imperial irade, this
dynasty was made hereditary, Alex
ander's father was the first ruler to
have the title of king, which was as?
sumed by proclamation after the treaty
of Berlin in 1878.
Alexander was generally conceded to
be most degenerate. He early fell a
victim to the wiles of the beautiful
divorcee Draga, who saw in him a
stepping stone to a throne.
The sturdy fighting stock of old
Milos, who led the revolt against the
Turks,, had been deteriorating sadly
years before Alexander was born. His
father, Milan I., was himself a de?
bauchee and was forced to avoid scan?
dal to abdicate in 1889.
THE NEW KING. _
Peter Karageorgcvitch, who was
yesterday proclaimed king, comes of
a house that once before ruled in Ser?
via, but has not been in power since
.1858.
Peter, though not the head of the
house, who is Prince Alexis, has long
befo the leader in attempts to over?
throw the Obrenovitch. Last .year a
similar coup* d' etat to this one was
planned against the wishes of Prince
Alexis. The effort to put Peter on the
throne then was so futile that many re?
fused to believe in any such plot. The
Karageorgevitch were not as suit?
able to the European, powers as the
Obrenovitch, and itis doubtful if they,
notably Russia, will sustain the pre?
sent accession.
The new king was born in Belgrade
in 1816, and was married in 1883 to
Zorka, daughter to Nicholas, reigning
prince of Montenegro. The king is now
a widower. The attempts at usurpation
by his party were undoubtedly further
ed by Alexander's marriage in 1900 to
Draga, a woman utterly unworthy to
be queen and most unpopular with
the Servians. The assasination of
Alexander's ministers removes all the
really influential opponents to Kara
georegvitch.
Situation in Kansas City, Kansas, is
Most Distressing.
An Officiai Appeal to the Country.
Kansas City, Mo, June 14.- The
relief committee of ? Kansas City,
Kans., has given out the following:
In connection with relief for the
flood sufferers in Kansas City, Kans.,
it is very important that the people
of the United States should understand
that there are two Kansas Citys
Kansas City in Missouri, with about
280,000 people, and Kansas City, in
Kansas, with over 60,000 people, as
joining the former city on the west
and separated from it by the State
line ; that each city has a separate
organization for the relief of its
sufferers and that in Kansas City,
Kans., an area including 23,000 people
has been swept by a rushing flood
from 10 to 30 feet in depth, which
has carried away more than one-third
of the houses in this district, has
almost ruined another third, and that
in the entire distrct the merchandise,
household goods and clothing have
either been washed away or almost
totally ruined by a ten day's submer?
sion and a deposit in all buildings of
from two to four feet of mud.
With the falling of the water em?
ployment to a large number has been
given, and the conditions thereby
much improved. There remain, how?
ever, many thousands dependent on
charity for shelter, food, clothing and
the most meagre outfit of cooking
utensils and furniture. These cannot
be supplied without outside aid and
unless it is furnished to a large
amount the most dire suffering and
widespread sickness and even death
must result. No more worthy or
urgent cause can be presented than
that of the flood sufferers of Kansas
City, Kans., and we appeal to the
generous people of the country to aid
in supplying these pressing needs of
our stricken people. Money and sup-'
plies should be sent to Capt. T. B.
Gilbert, mayor of Kansas City, Kans.
By vote of the committee.
T. B. Gilbert, mayor, chairman
executive committee.
2 J- T. Carlisle, secretary of the ex?
ecutive committee.
? W. A Simpson, chairman committee
on outside aid.
JIM WILCOX GOES TO PENiTE?TlflRY.
Surprises Jailer by Pulling Out a
Pistol He Carried all During
His Trial.
Raleigh, N. C., June 15.-A ppecial
from Elizabeth City says: Jim Wil?
cox, twice convicted of the murder of
Nellie Crocsey, left here today in
charge of "Sheriff F. T. Winslow of
Perquimans to begin his 30-year sen?
tence in the penitentiary at Raleigh.
Previous to the arrival of the officers
at the jail he offered Lo sell the jailer
a pistol, and to his amazement took a
38-calibre revolver from his pocket and
fired three shots, then gave it to the
jailer. He claims that he carried this
pistol during both trials. It was
fastened to his leg by his garter.
When the officers appeared he had
to be carried from the jail by force.
He cursed and swore at them, refused
to wear a neat suit of clothes provided
by his father and insisted on wearing
old trousers and worn shoes. He said
to the sheriff :.
"I shailjnot stay at the penitentiary.
I sball be back here soon. A few em?
bers here, some houses there and a
match will make a blaze. People will
know when 1 set back."
Manila, June 14.-The cableship
Colonia, which is laying the Pacific
cable from Guam eastward, is nearing
Midway Island, and it is expected
that the laying of the section from
Midway Island to Honolulu will com?
mence next week.
Timmonsville, June 13.-There were
two loads of new crop tobacco on the
Banner Ware House floor today,
brought in by Farmers S. H. Young
and C. S. Misson. This is quite early
for sales to begin.
A typhoon of extraordinary violence
swept over French Cochin China Fri?
day, causing much damage. Many
natives perished and several Europeans
were injured. Three trains were
overturned between Hanoi and Nam
dinh.
Ground has been broken for the
extension of the Hartsville cotton
mill. As lias already been stated in
these columns, the sum of $250,000 is
to be spent in adding to. the present
plant, making the capital stock
$c00,C00.-Hartsville Messenger.
SITUATION IN STRICKEN DISTRICT.
Relief Committee Doing Most Ef?
fective Work-Official State?
ment Issued.
Special to The State.
Spartanburg, June 12.-All is quiet
and tranquil at the storm swept mill
towns. Local relief committees hare
accomplished effective work today
in helping the needy. Many people
are leaving the Clifton mills cn each
train for work in factories in tins and
adjoining States.'
To date the relief fund amounts to
over $20,000 and subscriptions con?
tinue to come in. The general relief
committee today gave out the follow
ig statement :
APPRECIATIVE.
The relief committee and the peo?
ple of Spartanburg city and county feel
profoundly grateful for the heroic ser?
vices and generous contributions ren?
dered to the flood stricken suffereres
by the outside world. Theirs was. a
generosity unbounded by lines and
limited only by ability to give. Every
telegraph and telepone wire and every
train entering our city brought un?
mistakable evidences of their sym?
pathy and loyalty to the distressed. So
abundant and spontaneous have their
donations been that ample means are
now provided to relieve all want, and
the hearts of our people have gone
out in inexpressible gratitude to these
humane benefactors. Although un?
precedented loss of life and property
has been sustained, yet in every eye
can be seen the light of hope and in
every countenance an undoubted de?
termination to rebuild the waste
places.
(Signed) R. H. F. Chapman,
Chairman: E. S. Tennant, Treasurer;
J. R. Bain, H. B. Carlisle, A. R.
Dillingham, Jno. A. Law, A. L.
White, F. D. McEowen, H. A. Black,
J. H. Sloan, W. E. Burnett.
The Assassinations in Servia.
Servia has the territorial area of the
State of Louisiana and a population
considerably less than Georgia. While
really under the protection of the pow?
ers, and for that reason having noth?
ing to fear from Turkey, the little
agricultural state has maintained a
standing army of 21,000 men-only 4,
000 less than the army of the United
States at the outbreak of the Spanish
war. The idle army took sides with
the political parties, while another and
more powerful section has latterly been
intriguing in behalf of the aspirant to
the throne. To further complicate the
situation the king and queen represent?
ed the antagonistic parties; it was a
house divided against itself.
The swinging of the pendulum of
fate and the visitation unto the chil?
dren of the fourth generation of their
inherited sins are presented more clear?
ly in this shocking tragedy in Bel?
grade than is usually revealed to the
observer. In 1804, Servia, under the
leadership of Karagergevitch was
wrested from the Turks, and for nine
years an independent government was
maintained. But this position could
not be held and Turkey again subju?
gated the country. In 1830 Milosch
Obrenovitch, a swineherd and great
grandfather of King Alexander just
murdered, assassinated Karagerge?
vitch, grandfather of the newly pro?
claimed king, and then leading this
people, forced an acknowledgement of
Servian independence from the Porte.
Michael, king of Servia, grand uncle
of Alexander, was assassinated in 1868.
So it was by assassination that the
first of the Obrenovitch dynasty
reached the throne and by assassina?
tion the last of the house perishes
the Karageorgevitch dynasty returning
to power after many years.
The murdered king was 27 years old.
His father, Milan I, abdicated in 1889,
in favor of his son who was then 14
and who was to ascend the throne at
the age of 18. But Alexander when 17
years old overth/ew the regency and
assumed the royal prerogatives.
Because of the humble origin of his
house, Alexander could not seek a
bride in the courts of even the small?
est monarchies. In 1900 he married
Draga Maschin, a woman nine years
his senior. The queens' influence has
not been of the best. The immodest
quarrels of the couple attracted con?
siderable attention in Eurpoe. The
absence of an heir to the throne was
a serious menace to the peace of such
a country as Servia, but the failure of
the attempt of Queen Draga about a
year ago, by well laid plans and the
connivance of court physicians, to de?
ceive the people as to the advent
of an heir, did not increase her pop?
ularity. The belief that the king, was
about to name the queen's brother as
his successor seems to have fired the
adherents of Prince Petre Karageorge?
vitch to the wholesale butchery.
Nominally, Servia has a liberal con?
stitutional monarchy. The ballot is
restricted by the ability of the sub?
ject to pay a tax. Eligibility to
membership in the lower house depends
on the Servian's ability to read . and
write. He must also pay a much
larger tax than the subject who votes.
But the king has run affairs with a
high hand, setting aside the con?
stitution when he pleased. He has
slain where he willed, or where the
stronger minded queen willed. They
have governed with a strong hand and
have figured in ignoble roles. So
there is little mourning in Servia for
the last of his race.-State.
The Tillman Trial.
Thc affidavits consequent upon the
notice ol' appeal for cnango of venue
in the trial cf James H. Tillman for
the murder of N. G. Gonzales were
served on the counsel for the prosecu?
tion yesterday afternoon. It was
decided not to make the affidavits
public. Solicitor J. William Thur?
mond made the following an?
nouncement : 4 ' The solicitor states that
the defense has earnestly requested
that the affidavits be not published,
and that for the present the prosecution
has decided not to have them pub?
lished. "-State, Jan. 13.
Clifton had her hero on horseback
similar to the man who rode down the
valley of Johnstown, Pa., on horseback
and warned the people of the impend?
ing danger. The Clifton hero rode at
break-neck speed five minutes ahead
of the torrent and shouted to tne
settlers to flee to higher ground. His
warning saved hundreds of lives.
TWO NEW ?ND VALUABLE GR?PS.
Ninety-day Oats and Flax Now
Growing at the Exposition
Grounds.
To the Editor of The News and
Courier :
Among the crops under cultivation
at the experimental station of the
Agricultural Society there are two
that should he examined at this time
by all farmers who are interested in
these object lessons, which are being
made for the benefit of the agriculture
of the lower part of the State, under
the direction of Prof. J. S. Newman,
cf Clemson College. These crops have
abont reached maturity and will soon
be harvested. One is ninety-day oats
that was sown on the 10th of March,
and has been ready for harvesting for
the past week, but is being held for
the inspection of Dr. Harven Metcalf,
botanist and bacterologist of Clemson
College, who is expected early next
week to make an examination of the
various crops now under cultivation
there, and also to visit Cooper -River,
where experiments in rice culture are
being carried on, and James Island,
where work is being done, under Prof.
Newman, in sea island cotton and as?
paragus.
The other crop referred to is flax.
This was sown about the same time
as the oats and is now beginning to
ripen the seed. This crop is very lit
tle cultivated in the South, but many
judges of it, who have seen it grow in
Europe and at the North, and Prof.
Newman himself, agree in reporting it
to be qnite equal, if not superior, to
any they have ever seen in any coun?
try.
As flax is not well known in the
South, it might be well to call atten?
tion to the fact that while up to the
present time it has been grown in
this country for the seed only, yet it
is largely on the increase. In 1880 the
crop was 7,000,000 bushels: in 1890,
10,000,000 bushels, and in 1'900, 19,980,
000 bushels, while the year-book of the
department of agriculture reports the
whole crop of the world at 68,500,000
bushels, of which 29,600,000 bushels
were produced in this country, giving
the farm price as varying from 90
cents to 81.51 per bushel for the year
1902. Of this crop 3,873,000 bushels
wree exported in nine months, the
value being $6,030,000; and of flax seed
cake or meal, which, like cotton seed
meal, is river valuable for stock food,
582,886,000 pounds were exported, with
a value of $7,508,000.
Heretofore, as mentioned, flax has
been grown in this country mostly for
the seed, which is sold as linseed, but
in Europe it is cultivated for'the
fibre, and for this purpose has to be
cut before tht> seed matures. , Of this
fibre we imported last year 7,772 tons,
costing $2,095,000 and on which there
is a duty of $5 per ton on the straw,
$20 on the tow, $22.40 on the not
hackled or undressed flax, and $67.20
on the hackled, which is known as
dressed line. Within the past year it
is reported that a machine has been
invented that will utilize the fibre
from the stalk when [the seed has
ripened. Should this prove practic?
able the value of the flax crop will be
doubled, as both seed and fibre can be
sold, and, with the above, duties on
the foreign flax, the value of the fibre
should be even larger than returns
made from the seed, and if it can be
grown to advantage in this section of
the country should receive the atten?
tion of our farmers. Pro Bono.
A Sensational Market.
New Orleans, June 13.-Today's
session in the cotton market was one
of the most exciting in the present
bull campaign. Liverpool reported
sensational advances, sending mid?
dling American to 7d, and both the
Egyptian bull clique and Sully were
said to be operating heavily and buy?
ing the market to a standstill. This
news inflamed the strong bullish sen?
timent already existing and on a firm
tone prices advanced from ll to 35
points above the closing of yesterday.
At the closing July was 7 points above
the close of yesterday at 13.41. August
25 points up at 13.25; September was
24 points up at 11.56; October 31 points
up at 10.15 and December 30 at 9.98.
The Coal Miners Talk Strike.
Scranton, Pa., June 15.-The special
convention .of the United Mine Work?
ers of the three anthracite districts,
called for the purpose of dealing
with the refusal of the operators* to
recognize the conciliators appointed
by the joint executive board, opened
here today with National President
John Mitchell presiding and 640 dele?
gates in attendance. The conciliation
matter and all other grievances the
different districts want to have con?
sidered were referred to a committee
on resolutions. This committee met
tonight and will present a report for
revision or adoption at tomorrow's
sessions. The sentiment almost un?
animously expressed in the motions
and speeches was in favor of the con?
vention contenting itself with en?
dorsing the action of the executive
board and leaving it to the operators
to accept the three district presidents
as conciliators or take the consequences
of their refusal. Not a few of the
delegates declared openly for a strike
to enforce acceptance of the district
presidents' credentials as they now
stand.
In opening the convention this aft?
ernoon President Mitchell made a brief
speech, reviewing the events that have
transpired since the close of the strike
and making suggestions as to what
plan of procedure the convention
should follow. He said inpart: "It
is needless to say that the refusal of the
coal operators to accept the award of
the strike commission in broad,
liberal, fair spirit, is a deep disap?
pointment to me. I had hoped that,
after the award was made each side
would accept it, and carry cut its
provisions to the last letter. I desire
to say that if the mine workers had
refused to carry out even so much as
the slightest provision of that award
I would be the first man to condemn
them for such conduct. We expect to
keep its provisions inviolate. When
we are ready to live up to the award,
it is not unreasonable for us to ask
the opreators to do the same."
Secretary George Hart lin followed
with a spirited speech, in which he
provoked resounding cheers by declar?
ing, "I can see a six months' strike in
every one of your faces to get what
we are entitled ta"
THE NEW PRESIDENT OF FURM?N.
Dr. Edwin M. Poteat of Philadel?
phia Unanimously Chosen,
Special to The State. ??"8
I Greenville, June 15.-The friends
of Furman university throughout the
State and elsewhere will rejoice to
know that a first class man has been
chosen to fill the vacancy caused by
the resignation of President Montague
last year, whch has been temporarily
filled by Dr. C. H. Judson during the
past session.
At the annual meeting of the trustees
last week Dr. Edwin M. Poteat cf
Philadelphia was elected unanimously
to fill the vacancy and he has accepted
the position.
The special committee to nominate a
president has been in correspondence
with Dr. Poteat for several weeks, and
he consented to be with the trustees in
their annual meeting and confer with
them in regard to the matter, but
when he left here Thursday night it
was not known what course he would
pursue, though many of the trustees
were confident he would accept. He
had requested that the matter be kept
out of the newspapers until his de?
cision was made known to the church
he is serving in Philadelphia.
This morning the correspondent of
The State received a telegram from
Dr. Poteat stating that he had sent his
acceptance of the presidency and the
church would take action upon his re?
signation on the 26th of June. It is
understood that he will continue to
serve the church until 1st of November,
which will complete a pastorate of five
years with the Memorial Baptist
Church of Philadelphia, one .of the
best pastorates in the United States,
which was filled for a number of years
by Dr. P. S. Henson and afterwards
by Dr. Wayland Hoyt, both of them
celebrated preachers.
Dr. Poteat was born is Caswell coun?
ty, N. C., and is 42 years of age.
He graduated in 1881 with the degree
of A. B. at Wake Forest college, N.
C., and the next four years he was a
student at the Southern Baptist Theo?
logical seminary in Louisville, Ky., cf
which he is a full graduate. He was
ordained to the ministry at Wake
Forest College in June 1884, and in.
1S85 he was pastor at Chapel Hill, N.
C. In 1886 he was assistant professor
of ancient languages at Wake Forest,
and in 1887 he was allied to the Lee
Street Baptist Church in Baltimore,
which he served for two years, and
while there he took a special course
at Johns Hopkins university. The
summer of 1888 was spent in Europe,
and while he was abrroad the Calvary
church of New Haven, Conn., callee!
him to its pastorate, the call being re?
ceived when he landed at New York on
the return trip. He entered upon the
pastorate in New Haven or the 5th of
October, 1888, and remained there ten
years, filling the position with grea"
acceptability during that period.
Five Peabody Scholarships fa
This State.
The State Superintendent of Educa?
tion has received notice of five vacant
scholarships in the Peabody Normal
college at Nashville. These scholar?
ships are worth $100 each and railroad
fare both ways.
It is quite likely that these scholar?
ships will be given for only one year,
as the Peabody trustees contemplate
changing their plans with reference
to the distribution of Peabody funds.
A competitive examination for these
scholarships will be held on the 16th
and T7th of July at the following
places: Anderson, Rock Hill, Flor?
ence, Columbia and Charleston.
Applicants must not be less than 17
years of age, nor more than 30, in
good health and of good moral char?
acter, and must be a teacher or ex?
pect to become one.
The Augusta Chronicle of Friday
says: "All the money contributed
and not forwarded by Augustans to
the Spartanburg relief fund is being
returned to the donors by the local
committee, where such contributions
have not already been forwarded to
Spartanburg."
In the same paper is published a
list of subscriptions amounting tc*
nearly $300 which bad not been for?
warded and which the donors were
notified would be returned if called
for.
The semi-annual interest on the
State debt is due July 1 and State
Treasurer Jennings is preparing to
meet. Something like $100,000 will
have to be borrowed. This is not an
unusual circumstance, but it is men?
tioned because it arises from the
method of assessing property which
fails to bring in enough to pay ex?
penses. In this connection it may
be mentioned that already some of tbe
corporations which have been so
heavily raised are sending in pro?
tests, and they will all have a hear?
ing on June 23.
The survey of the Aiken-Columbia
electric line has been completed and it
is said to be a very straight line, and
to have, no heavy grades or large
streams to cross.
Mr. J. M. A. Watson, deposit clerk
in the office of the Auditor of the Dis?
trict of Columbia, is "in the swim,"
too, being short in his accounts some
$75,000. Curiously enough, Watson
was not bonded and it is said the
shortage was discovered by accident,
although the speculations had been go?
ing on four years. "Thou shall not
steal" seems to have no place in the
Washington decalogue.-Wilmington
Stnr.
Robert Oatlett, a wealthy citizen
of Servier county, Tenn., was on Sat?
urday sentenced to hang, July 31st.
He was convicted of complicity in the
murder of William and Laura Whaley
who were whit? capped in December.
1897.
Doubtless Senator Hanna is now
convinced that as a "Rough Rider"
Teddy carries everything before him.
The revival of the negro issue in tbe
Ohio Republican platform foreshadows
a sectional campaign next year. So
much the worse for the negro and the
Republican party.
The clergy of the Catholic and Epis?
copal churches of Milwaukee have
called a joint meeting for the purpose
of taking action regarding the leese
enforcement of the marital laws of
the country and for taking steps to
check the loose manner in which
divorces are obtained. This is a step
in the right direction. The churches
should take this matter up.