WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1903. f he Sunder Watenman was roueaec 2 3 1850 and the TVve Southron in I860, i ie ?Fa&?i?a?< and Sovtkron now has th5 combined circulation and influence ?vf ?>ofch of the old papers, and is inani f<: Stly the best advertising medium io Seater. If Gov. Heyward undertakes to pre? pare an address for every commence? ment he has been invited to attend he will have to work overtime for the next few weeks. The salt trust has been knocked out in California after a hard fight in the courts. Now can't something be done to knock out the Standard Oil mono? poly? If the. farmers of this county want a Farmers Institute this summer, it will be necessary for them to send a request to President Mell of Clemson College,' signed by not less than fif? teen farmers, that an institute be held here. These institues are beneficial in many resp 3c ts to ' ie fanning interests of the counties in which they are held and we would be glad to see one held / in Sumter county each year. I The corner in May cotton engineered by the Wall Street speculators came at the right time to induce the cotton growers to plant a big cotton crop, and by raising hope of high prices this fall to cause them ;o bend every .effort to produce the .'largest cotton crop on record, even though this be accomplished at the sacrifice and ne? glect of other crops. Russia holds possession of Manchuria and possession is nine points in law, particularly when the application is to territory of a weaker nation, Mr. Hay and the representatives of other jsowers may continue to write notes of polite inquiry respecting Russia's in? tentions as to Manchuria, and Russia's replies will been qually as polite, but the grip of the Bear on Manchuria will Jiot be relaxed. ? Following the release of Mrs. Plume Hall, the Florence county murderess, from the penitentiary there have been covert charges and insinuations that there are> gross abuses in the treat? ment of women prisoners in that in . stitution. If there is ground for ^these insinuations, if the female ^prisoners are mistreated, if they are not given the protection to which they are enticed, ^searching and fearless investigation should be made im? mediately and those responsible for these abases should be punished with the ntmost severity. The prospect of a fight between the Hanna and Roosevelt wings of the Re? publican party is arousing great hope in the hearts of the Democrats who al? ways predict Democratic success as a .result of Republican dissensions. It is a futile hope, for the Republicans seldom if ever permit party strife to interfere with the party success. They always manage to get together before election day and work together against the Democrats. Only Democrats carry party differences to the polls and as? sist their antagonists to defeat their own party. The city of Sumter should hold up on macearaizing the business streets until a definite conclusion is readied as to the sewerage system. In the meanwhile there is a work of equal or greater importance that can be prose? cuted vigorously with great advantage. We refer to . the improvement cf the suburban ends of the streets leading ? into the country. Supervisor Seale is j building clay and sand reads up to the city limits and will continue the work systematically on tbc:-:e main travelled roads. It is ci the first importance that the city take up this work at the city limits ano continue the good roads into thc business sections of town. What advantage is it to have good reads leading up to the city limits if there are heavy sand beds a half mile in length left within the city? A road is no better than its worst section and ten miles of good road outside the city is of no benefit if a half mile sand bed is permitted to remain unimproved within the city. Farmers Institutes. By authority of the Board of Trustees of Clemson College, Local Institutes will be held in such counties as send requests, signed by fifteen farmers, before the fifteenth of June, to J. S. Newman, Director of Farmers Insti? tutes, Clemson College, S. C. The p3titicners will name the places at which instifntes are desired and the dates will be arranged by the college authorities. The State Institute will be held at Clemson College commenc? ing Monday evening, August 10th and closing Friday evening, August 14th. Darlington county has a Scarborough for Sheriff and so has Sumter ; Dar? lington has a Parrott for Clerk of Court and so has Sumter. The Dar? lington Scarborough is an uncle of the Sumter Sheriff, and the Darling? ton Parrott is a brother of the Clerk of Court of Sumter. Weekly Crop Bulletin. Columbia, May 12.-The week end j ing 8am., Monday, May 11th, had mean temperature of about 65 degrees, which is between 5 degrees and 6 de? grees below normal. The temperature ! for the season since April 1st to date has been below normal. There were a few comparatively warm days early in tlie week, followed by steady low tem? peratures and fresh easterly winds, that had a detrimental effect on crop growth, and made germination slow. This condition prevailed over the whole State. There was an excess of cloudiness that had a harmful ten? dency. The rainfall at the close of the pre? vious week and the beginning of this one, covered practically the entire State, but with small localities where ih was light, or absent, and with hail over a wide extent of country reach? ing from Anderson county along the Savannah river to Barnwell, and with the western limits on a line from Lex? ington to Lancaster, thence extending eastward almost to the coast, and into the extreme northeastern counties. The hail was heaviest, and most de? structive, in portions of Edgefield, Florence, Darlington, Lancaster, Chesterfield and Marlboro counties, although quite heavy in a few other counties. ? In the counties named, whole fields of tobacco and cotton were destroyed, as well as much fruit, necessitating extensive replating of the two first named crops. Rainy condi? tions prevailed over the eastern coun? ties on the 8th and 9th, with heavy rainfall along the coast where it was most needed, but none over the wes? tern counties on these dates, where the need of rain is indicated to soften clay lands that have become hard and break up cloddy under the plow. Corn planting is finished, except on bottom land, and much is up to fairly good stands, but is growing slowly, and looks sickly. Birds and worms continue damaging especially on bot? tom lands, and a great deal of replant? ing is being done. Much corn has re? ceived its first, and some its second cultivation. There is an improvement in the stand of cotton, as late plantings are coming up better than early ones; much of the latter was replanted and this is now coming up to fairly good stands. Planting is nearing comple? tion. Some fields have been chopped. Cotton is growing slowly and looks sickly from the effects of the easterly, cold winds. Tobacco has fair stands, but con? tinues small. Transplanting is finish? ed, and relpanting generally finished. While oats continue poor, and will not make even a fair crop, there is gener? al improvementjin^condition, especially where the rainfall was heaviest. Oats are in full head, and ripening in the eastern counties, but the heads are not filling well. Wheat continues poor, owing to rust and hessian flies. Some fields of grain have been plowed under and planted to other crops. Fruit continues promising, although there are numerous reports of dropping. The commercial crop of peaches will be an average one, from present indica-. tions. Rice is doing poorly. Melons need warmer weather. Upland pas? tures are failing in the western coun? ties. Gardens are doing well Truck? ers are shipping beans, white potatoes and large quantities of berries. The western counties need rain, and the whole State warmer weather. Local Weather Report. For 24 hours ending 9 a. m., May 13. 1903: Temperature: Maximum, 79; Mini? mum, 61; Mean, 70. Precipitation, 0.02. Character of day-Cloudy. Di- ! rection of wind-East. Sun rises, 5.03; sun sets, 6.50. Forecast for 36 hours ending 8 p. m., Thursday issued from Washing? ton, D. C. : For Sumter and vicinity-Rain to? night and Thursday. Stationary tem? perature. WEATHER CONDITIONS. A storm central .in the lower Mis? sissippi valley this morning, caused rainy and showery weather over the cotton belt, except the northern por? tions from Texas eastward to the Atlantic. The rain fall was heavy at many points in the central portion of the belt with amounts ranging _from one to over 2 inches. There were also moderately heavy rains in the lower Missouri valley. New England, the lake regions and generally west of the Mississipi have clear weather, while it is raining in the lower Mississippi valley, Florida and along the south Atlantic Coast. Temperatures re? mained nearly stationary over the en? tire country during the past 24 hours. The highest temperature was 86 at El Paso, the lowest was 32 at Bismark. F. Prescott-Bullock. Local Observer, U. S. Weather Bureau. Pinewood,T S. C, May ll, 1903. ? Mr. T. B. Jenkin?, Jr., Sumter, S. C., Dear Sir: My pet Greyhound arrived this morning in fine condition. Please allow me to thank you again for this splendid gift, a silent and swift grey? hound that can run so lightly all day long without moving out of its tracks. Remarkable indeed ! Thank you ! Yours truly, Janie Revill. HAGOOD NEWS NOTES. Crop Prospects-Picnics-School Clos ing and Other Matters. i _ i - I Hagood, May 12.-Af ter an extended trip through several counties I am : prepared to say that the present prospect for a crop in Sumter is the best I have seen. Up to date we have been comparatively free from floods of rain and hail storms. I have been where the hail lay on the ground twenty-four hours and saw oat fields, where I was told the oats were waist high, with only stubble a half foot high. Of course cotton in those sec? tions had to be planted over. For one or another cause the acre? age of cotton that has been ploughed up is greater this year than any other we have ever known and this is not confined to any one section of the State. The stands of corn are gener? ally fair bu: it is not looking well. Speaking of oats, Mr. E. E. Rembert has one hundred and four acres that will catch one under the arm pits. He says he would not take forty bushels per acre for them. There will be a school picnic at New Hope Baptist Church on May 23. Dr. C. C. Brown will be present and deliver an address. Can't you come? I invite you. The Stateburg School gave a picnic last Saturday at Dinkins Mill, the writer was not present. The pleasure of the occasion was somewhat inter- I fered with by the rain. The Rev. S. H. Booth, the popular pastor of Rembert Circuit has been in attendance upon the sessions of the Epworth League Conference which | convened in Charleston. He expresses himself as well pleased every way. Most of the country schools have closed. Some of them do not run more than four or five months. It does seem that they could do better. The schools in Rafting Creek township have an eight m jnths session this year. What is the Educational Commis? sion, about which we read and hear so much, doing? When does the State Normal Insti? tute for teachers open? I suppose it will be held at Rock Hill? And the county institute ; what about it? Who will conduct it? Mr. Edmunds I hope. Mr. Garner Sanders, a worthy Con? federate veteran, is still postmaster at Hagood. He did long hard service faithfully and well, and deserves to be remembered by the Daughters of the Confederacy. That was a most shocking crime perpetrated in Lee county the other day. Kelley rode his man, wounded to death, down and while he begged for mercy emptied both barrels of his gun and then his pistol into him. It is hard to imagine how one conld ever bring himself to the commital of such deeds. Creech, on the advice of Mr. Little, was on his way to Bishopville when shot by Kelley. The latter a few days ^before, while trading baggies .with him had threatened him if he did not go back, so I heard. The deed helped no body but hurried one man into eternity without a moment's preparation. Hagood. Sunday School Picnic. The Magnolia Street Church Sunday School, having been invited by the Bethel and Mayesville schools to join them in a Sunday School picnic at Os wego; all members of the Magnolia Street Sunday School and any of their friends who wish to join them in a day of pleasure and recreation, will meet at the A. C. L. passenger depot, promptly at 10 o'clock a. m., Satur? day the 16th inst. The fare for the round trip will be for adults 21c. for children Ile Eeturn leaving Oswego at T'o'clok p. m. All are expected to take a basket. \ Mayesville Dispensary Closed. The Mayesville dispensary was closed several days ago by order of the coun? ty board of control and Dispenser Best removed as a result of the filing of charges of drunkenness against the dispenser. The charges were found true on investigation, and the dispen? sary will continue closed until another dispenser files bis bond. Mr. George P. McKagen has been recommended for the position by citizens of Mayesville, and as soon as he can secure his bond he will be appointed. The General Assembly of the Presby? terian Church, U. S. A. (the North? ern Branch of the Presbyterians) which meets in Los Angeles, California on May 21st will be attended by the following members of that denomina? tion; from this county: Rev. 1. D. Davis, delegate from Fairfield Presby? tery, Rev. Metts, delegate from Mc? Clelland Presbytery, and R. H. Rich? ardson, of Wedgefield, who goes as lay delegate from Fairfield Presbytery. They left on yesterday morning. The town of Bishopville has voted to give a franchise to a company to furnish the town with electric lights for a period of thirty years. The town is to take twenty or more arc lights at an annual rental of 890 each. Experience has taught other towns that the giving of such franchises is a very unwise and unbusiness-like pro? ceeding. If the people of Bishopville give away a few more franchises on similar terms they will wish some day in the near future that they had held on to the franchises and given the town to the corporations. Summer Sale. We will sell at prices that will convice you that we only wa?t a living from our business, hut want all that are in need of Furniture to have it. We have the goods, but not the room, and must sell. Our sales of the past show that our prices are right, and now that we have cut prices on all goods for cash, it will pay you to see us early. We will be pleased to quote prices to merchants in small towns who handle Furniture as a side line, and will make it to their interest to give us their orders. We lead-others follow. Yours for business, 7 No. 10 Liberty St., (Next to Postoffice,) Sumter, S. C. April 22-it White Stone Lithia Springs. The best Lithia Water in America, the largest and most modern brick hotel in the Carolinas or Georgia, the coolest resort in the State. All modern improvements, electric car line from Southern Ry. to Hotel. Well shaded, pleasant grounds, scenery equal to the moun? tains, and all amusements found at first class watering places. Come to White Stone Lithia Springs for health or pleasure. Read what the noted Dr. L C. Stephens, who stands at the head of the profession in South Carolina, and who was presi? dent of the State Medical Association, also president of the Medical Board of Examiners of South Carolina, until he re? signed to move to Greenville, says : Greenville, S C , October 10, 1902. After a service of one season at White Stone Lithia Springs, as resident physician, I do not hesitate to say that the effect of the water upon those who drink it for any length of time, has been perfectly marvelous Invariably an increase both in flesh and appetite was perceptible in one week, proving it to be a mineral water of undoubted powerful tonic property. Its pe? culiar adaptability to diseases originating from disorders of the kidneys, bladder and liver, such as dropsy, Bright's disease, diabetes and*uric acid calculi, and all forms of dyspepsia, rheu? matism and gout, is to be expected from the splendid analysis. It has been noted frequently that: visitors before coming here had to follow every meal with some form of corrective, or con? fine themselves entirely to predigested foods ; soon discarded < these entirely, being delighted to find that the water alone nature's own remedy-sufficed. Of the many who drank this water this season for ten days consecutively, not one but experienced decided benefit and a \ perceptible gain in weight, varying from two to five pounds. L. C. STEPHENS, M. D Columbia, S. C., October I, 1902. Mr. J. T. Harris, White Stone Springs, S. C. Dear Sir : Your favor of the 8th ult. was duly received. In reply thereto I would say that it affords me much pleasure to add our words of commendation to your springs and all its surroundings. Our visit there last August was highly enjoyed and greatly appreciated by us all. We derived much benefit from the use of the water, and we can say without hesitation, that we have never used any mineral water with greater bene? fits. The actionn of this water on both kidneys and liver was very marked and beneficial. We are also pleased to add our commendation to your hotel, and ail of its surrroundiags We found the building all that could be expected, and fully up to your representation. The table was well kept and afforded us entire satisfaction. We would without hesitation commend it most favorably to any one seek? ing a mineral water of this character ; and we trust that you will enjoy a future of great prosperity for this enterprise so well started ; and which deserves the patronage of our people. Yours very truly, W. A. CLARK, President Carolina S. Bank. For rates and particulars, adddress WHITE STONE LITHIA WATER CO., May IS y White Stone Springs, S. CL ARE YOU INTERESTD? Read the following, perhaps you are : About 20 patterns of wash Silks, 4 yards to the pattern, worth $2, special for the pat? tern, $1.48. Five pieces of wool Challies which we desire to close out ; they cost a great deal more than we ask for them ; very special price, 19c yard. Two pieces Mercerized Damask, 72 inches wide ; must be seen to be appreciated ; worth 85c. We bought them at a special price and offer them to you the same way. 69c per yard. Twenty dozen Turkish Bath Towels, 25 inches wide, 48 inches long, with fringe, 52 inches long ; you are your own enemy if you don't take advantage of the price, 21c. Colgate's Guest Room Soap, considered by many the best ever-a cake, 10c. Children's bleached ribbed summer vests as long as the lot lasts, 5c. The above are cash inducers, con= sequent?y not to be charged.