TM SUMTES WATCHMANS Established April, 1S50. "Be Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thon Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's." THIS TS?S SO?THSON. Established Jnne. l S66 Coselidated Ang. 2,1881. SUMTER. S. C.. WEDNESDAY. APRIL i, 1903. . New Series-Yoi. XXII. So. 35 JKT. C3r. Osteen, SUMTER, S. C. NT8S3?S : $1 5? per sonum-ia sdvaoco. iDTXS?I8BMSHT: doe Square first insertion........SI 00 C?erj subsequent insertion-. 50 Contracts for three months, cr longer will be made at reduced rates. AU communications which subserve primate interests will be charged for ag ad versements. Obituaries and tributes of respects will be charged for. THE 80STE8 OF TIE CONFEDERES. loy. Bayward Replies td Secretary Appoints Co!. M. P. Tribble, of j Anderson, to Prepare South Carolina's Roil. * Columbia, March 25.-Governor Heyward has! sent the following letter to Hon, Elihu Root, secretary of war: "Absence from my office has prevent? ed my replying earlier to your com? munication of March 6th. I note with much pleasure that it is the intention of y?ur department to compile and publish, as ^continuation of the pub? lication known as "The Officiai Re? cords of the Union and Confederate Armies," a complete list or roster of the officers and men who served in these armies during the Civil war. I feel sure that "this action on the part of the general government will meet with "favor throughout the entire south, and that those who served in the Con? federate armies and their descendants will appreciate. this opportunity of having thei r names handed down to .history. I shall be glad to give to your-department whatever cooperation lies in my^$Jbwer. " You r?quest; that ? should designate some on^> 'fiom this State to com? municate with Brig. Gen. F. C: Ains? worth, chief of the record and pension office of your department, relative to the details- of the work. I would re? spectfully suggest CoL M. P.. Tribble of Andersor, S. C. I will' request GoL|Tribble to correspond with you." The governor also sent Col. Tribble a letter as follows : " I have been notified by the Hon. Elihu Root, secretary of war, to name an official from South Carolina to co-operate with Brig. Gen. F. C. Ains? worth, chief of the record and pension office of the war department,, in com? piling a full roster and list of the offi? cers and qplisted men who bore arms for the Confederacy during the great war/ This roster and list of names will be compiled and published as a continuation of the publication known as "The Official. Records of the Union and Confederate Armies." In com? pliance with the request of Secretary Root, I have the pleasure of naming you for this important work. I feel I sure that with you the work will re- i ceive loving and faithful service, and ? I am very glad to name so true and tried a citizen for the discharge of this duty which means so much for the history of oar State. "Secretary Root requests that you communicate with Brig. Gen. F.* C. Ainsworth, chief of the record and pension office at Washington, D. C., and I have written him that you will do so." A Good Story. ?The following story, though it is more suggestive of the minstrel stage than reality, is repeated by the grave and accurate New York Times, though it admits that it had it from the Kansas City Journal, that had/it in turn from the Sedgewick Pantagraph. As the tale runs 4'two young women of Sedgewick hired a livery horse with which to take a drive into the coantry. Before the start was made the livery? man in answer to his patrons' inquir ies^ as to the temper and disposition of the horse, assured them that he would be as gentle as a lamb if they kept the rein away from his tail, whileL-ihere jnight be trouble if they didn't. The young women returned in safety, and when asked if tbe^borse had misbehaved one of them replied : 'Oh, no. There was one little.shower, but we had an umbrella, and held it so that not-a drop touched the horses' tail. * ' And that, ' concludes the Pan? tagraph, 'explains the dazed look the liveryman has been wearing for the past few days. ' Makes a Clean Sr/eep. There's nothing like doing a thing thoroughly. Of all the Salves you ever heard of Bucklen's Arnica Salve is the best. It sweeps away and cures Boras, Sore?, Bruises, Cuts, Bo?s, Ulcer?, Skin Eruptions and Piles. It's only 25c, and guaranteed to give satisfaction by J. F. W. DeLorme, druggist. Maysviile, Ky., March 23.- There is much anxiety over the smallpox situa? tion. Maysvi Ile has had over 100 cases since December and sixteen deaths have been reported. ? A Thoughtful Man. M. M. Austin, of Winchester, Ind., krew what to do in the hour of n^ed. Kis wife had such an unusual cas-e of stomach and liver trouble, physicians conld not help her. He thought of and tried Dr. King's New Life Pills and she got relief at once and was fins Hy cured. Only 25c, at J. F. $?. T>Lonne's Drag Store. ALLIANCE EXOH?HOE IS il TROUBLE Mt Testimony to be Taken by the Master in Equity. EXPENSES WILL BEGIN TO PILE UP. Judge Gary Has Issued an Order ' Referring the Matter to Master Verner for Investigation. Judge Gary has filed an order of re? ference in the case of the Farmers Al? liance exchange. The testimony will be taken by the master of Eic h I and county, and the case will then come before Jndge Gary in its entirety. The case is nominally entitled Brookshire against the Farmers Al? liance exchange, and is a petition for the appointment of a receiver for that concern. There seems to be an un? dercurrent of deep feeling among those who were once leaders in this concern, and the directors claim that Brook? shire is nothing more than a figurehead and that the real reason of a motion for a receiver is to have him pay cer? tain old claims which the directors say are such that they have not been presented heretofore. At the hearing before Jndge Gary last Saturday Brookshires' attorneys urged that there were claims outstand? ing and the fund in bank should not be dissipated without giving the claimants a showing. The petitioner was represented by Bellinger, Town? send & Haskell and James Verner. In reply the directors made a pointed reply, which was a "roast" of the ad? ministration of M. L. Donaldson as agent of the exchange. The reply gives a resume of the history of the exchange. The attorneys for the directors are Wm. H. Ly les of Co? lumbia and W. H. Hunt of Newberry. Those constituting the exchange directorate and who resisted the ap? plication are A. C. Lyles, J. L. Keitt, J. B. Donthit, J. P. Ashe, S. T. Mc Keown, 0. P. Goodwin. The credit? ors are M. L. Donaldson, C. J. Coit and others. v CoL L. M. Keitt of Newberry, secre? tary of the State Farmers' Alliance : exchange, white in Columbia at the hearing, expressed himself very plain? ly about this action. "The present board of directors, " he said, "Lad been in office but three years-since July, 1899-and the-entire capital stock of ! the corporation is jnst as they found it, is now intact and perfectly safe. It is drawing interest and can be realized at any time within 4S hours. It has been the earnest desire of the present board to show the farmers of the State that this, matter could be honestly and economically administered and wound up. "At the special meeting held here on the 29th of October last a resolution was passed authorizing the board of trustees to wind up the affairs of the corporation. It requires some little time for conference, to get advice and to determine what to do. In February a notice was sent out through the re? gular channels informing the sab-al? liances that their pro rata share would be paid out just as soon as certificates could be gotten in and a meeting held for the purpose of distributing the funds on hand. "The directors intended to carry this matter through faithfully and at the least possible cost. This work was to be done by the secretary and treasnser, who get annual salaries of but $100 and 850 respectively. If these officers had been allowed" to proceed in the way which had been planned the sub alliances would have had the money at a very early date and without cost. "Mr. Brookshire alleges that he is authorized by the members of the Cash Bill sub-alliance to bring this action. But the directors can hardly believe that; tbe Cash Hill sub-alliance has ever authorized any such action. Mr. Brookshire does not state, nor does he even allege, that there has been any organized action of ?he sub-al? liance for the purpose indicated. Fur? thermore, the attorneys who brought the action in the name of Brookshire admitted that they represented Col. Donaldson and Maj. Coit. The officers of the alliance think it would be un iair to the other alliances if the Cash Hill alliance would allow itself to be made use of in this way. "When the alliance exchange was chartered it was proposed to make the capital stock 850,000, but 823,000 is all that was ever paid in and Col. Donaldson, as agent, lost 85,080 of that amount and Col. D. P. Duncan lost 81,850 subsequently." The directors feared that getting the matter into liquidation would entail a cost which would reduce the fund materially. In his order yesterday Judge Gary said : "In order that the court may be fully advised as to the conduct of the affairs of said corporation by its directors, before deciding as to the necessity of the appointment of a re? ceiver to take charge of the property of said corporation, it is ordered that the above entitled cause be, and is hereby referred to tho master for Rich? land county," etc.-The State, March 24. Good Advice. Themost miserable being? ;n the world are those Buffering from dyspepsia and liver complaint. More than seventy- ye per cent, of the people in the United States arc afflicted with these two diseases and their effects ; such as Roar stomach, sick headache, habitual costiveness, palpita? tion of the heart, heart-bu ru, water brash, gnawing and burning pains at the pit cf the stomach, yellow skin, coated iongue and disagreeable taste in the mouth, coming up cf food after eating, low spirit?, etc. Go to your druggist and get a bottle of August Flower for 2/> or 75 cents. Two doses will relieve you. Try it. China's Drug Store. FBEEOOM FOB ?BEL?NQ IN SIGHT Irish Land Bil! Introduced in House of Gommons. --: IRELAND FOS THE IRISH. English Government Will Furnish Money for Purchase of Land From Landlords by Tenants. London, March 25.-The Irish sec? retary, Mr. Wyndham, in trod aced the ^government's long anticipated Irish land bill in the house of com? mons this afternoon. It proposes a grant of $60,000,000 for the purpose of the bill. Tenants are to pay Z% per j cent.. interest on loans from the gov eminent. Mr. Wyndham said he thought the scheme would not involve $500,000,000, but that - $750,000,000 would be safely, advanced on Irish land. The advances to tenants are limited to $2,500 in the congested dis? tricts and $5,000 elsewhere.. The bill so provides that untenanted farms and grazing lands shall be sold to neighboring tenants and that three commissioners, to he known as estate commissioners, shall supervise* the sales. The names of the three com? missioners are Michael Finucane, ..secretary to the government of Bengal revenae, general and statistical de? partment; Frederick S. French, now one of the Irish land commissioners, and Wm. F. Bailey, one of the assist? ant commissioners on the Irish land commission. They will be under the general control of the lord lieu? tenant of Ireland. The bill will be? come effective Nov. 1. The keen interest felt in this new legislation which, it is hoped, will promote peace and contentment in Ireland, was shown by the crowded house. The peers' gallery and the distinguished strangers' gallery were filled and there has been no such gathering of members of parliament since the opening of the session. In i the diplomatic- gallery sat United States Secretary Henry White, an in? terested spectator, while almost every Irish peer listened to Mr. Wyndham's exposition of the bill. From an early hour this morning, the stone benches from the house of commons entrance to the doors of the lobby were packed with impatient Irishmen, among whom were many priests. Most of these went away without seeing even ;che inside of the legislative chamber, the galleries j of which were crowded as has not been I the case for many a day. Michael Davitt, the "father" of zho Land league, celebrated his 57th birthday by reentering the house for the first time since he ceased to be a. member, in order to hear the chief secretary for Ireland unfold his plans. For the most part the Liberal mem? bers sat glum, the applause coming from the Irish benches. A hush of expectation fell on the assembly as John Redmond, the Irish leader, rose to speak. If he refused to countenance the bill its death, and perhaps even the government's downfall, was de? creed. When the gallerias of the house found him sympathetic and non conimital, a feeling of relief pervaded all sides. What Sir Henry Campbell Bannerman, the Liberal leader, and others said had little effect. Even T. W. Russell, who, with others criticised the details and various omis sions in Mr. Wyndham's plan wound up with a gutteral and reluctant ad? mission that "it is'a great bill." The passage to the first reading of the bill was followed by the rush to the lobby, where ensued scenes that might well make the ghost of Parnell turn in his grave. The tall form of Lord Dudley, old lieutenant of Ire? land, could be seen amidst a crowd of Nationalists, who scarcely a year ago would rather have suffered any penalty than be associated with the official head of the Irish government. Beside Lord Dudley stood the grizzled little Sir Anthony McDonnell, the first Na? tional assistant Irish secretary. He it who was drafted the bill. Horace Plunkett, Lord Iveagh, Lord Ash? bourne and many Unionist members, joined the group. The Duke of Aber? corn, the most powerful landlord in Ireland, asked to be introduced to John Redmond, and the mutual friend brought the duke to the leader of the Nationalist party, with whom the leader of the Irish landlords heartily shook hands, and they patched up the peace of Ireland over the house cf commons refreshments bar. - -? ? ? -mm A Great Sensation. There was a big sensation in Leesville, Ind., when W. H. Brown, of that place, who was expected to die, had his life saved by Dr. Bong's New Discovery for Con? sumption. Ke writes: "I endured in? sufferable agonies from Asthma, but your New Discovery gave me immediate relief and soon thereafter effected a complete cure." Similar cures of Consumption, Pneumonia, Bronchitis and Grip are numerous. It's the peerless remedy for all throat and lung troubles. Price 50c, and ?1/'.;>. Guaranteed by J. F. W. DeLorme, Druggist. Trial bottles free. - - 111 fi i i -i - Col. William Jennings Bryan is said to be seeking the chairmanship of the National Democratic Executive Com? mittee. Robbed the Grave. A startling incident, is na: rai:jd by John Oliver, of Philadelphia, as follows: *T was in an awful condition. My skin was almost yellow, eye- sunken, tongue coated, p'ju continually in back and sides, no appetite, growing weaker day by day. Ti ree physicians had given me up. Then I was advised to use Electric Bitters: t-.> my grer.t joy, tho first bottle made a de? cided improvement. I continued their use for three weeks, and am now a well man. I know they robbed the grave cf anocher victim." No one should fail to try them. Only 50 cents, guaranteed, at J. F. W. De J. v/me'a drug store. ! THE IRISH iii BILL ? lt Has in ii the Germ of a Great Reform. WHAT JOHN REDMOND SAYS About the Measure in a Letter to the Associated Press-it is a Far-Reaching and Impor? tant Measure. London, March 26.-Former Con? gressman W. Bonrke Cockran, of New York, will not be able to be present at the Convention of Irish Nationalists, ri? be held in Dublin on April 14, for fie purpose of considering the Irish nd purchase bili introduced in tho ouse of Commons yesterday. His doctors say he must not leave the warm climate of Egypt until May, as his lungs are seriously affected, and he will remain at Assoun, upper Egypt. John Redmond, the Irish leader, and other members of the Hcjose of Commons, deeply regret the fact that Mr. Cockran will not be present at the Convention. The Irish members maintain the same attitude towards the land bill,*reserving serious criticism of the measure until the text is .published, and are awaiting the de? cision of the Convention before com? mitting themselves to a definite policy. John Redmond wrote the following for the Associated Press: "The land bill in many respects is a far reaching and important - mea? sure. It proposes a loan for the pur? pose of enabling the landlords to be bought out to the extent of a hundred million pounds, in addition to a bonus, not to be repaid, to amount to at least twelve million pounds. The bill does not fill all the requirements of the case. It does not provide as good terms either for the landlord or the tenants as proposed at the recent land confer? ence, but it marks an enormous ad? vance on any measure of its kind hith? erto proposed by an English Govern? ment. It is the direct result of the unity of the National movement in Ireland and the National party in Parliament for the past three years, which led to the break-down of coercion in Ireland, and which induced the landlords to come to the conclusion that their best interests lay in making friends with the Irish people, instead of continuing in conflict with them. The land conference, which ensued, .spoke in the name of united Ireland. "Regarding the result of this mea? sure, I cannot speak with any certainty. Its details, many of which seem to me highly objectionable, are capable of improvement by discussion. If this measure should provide, as every one hopes, a settlement of the land ques? tion, not only will a great social and industrial problem be put once for all on a sound basis, but it will make a concession to home rule, in answer to the united demand of all classes in Ire? land, a certainty in the near future, i "Until, the clauses of the bill are actually in my hands I cannot say, of course, whether they will actually car? ry out the project in view. Therefore I cannot say to a certainty if the bill will.be accepted by the National Con? vention, which assembles in Dublin on April 14. This great assembly will have the deciding voice in the matter. If it rejects the bill the measure will be dead. If it accepts it, subject to certain amendments, it is quite possible the bill may be moulded in committee into such a shape that it will entirely transform Ireland." WHAT IS THOUGHT OF IT. London, March 26.-Mr. Wyndham has no cause of be dissatisfied with the reception given to the Irish land bill up to the present time. A day's reflection has not modified the first favorable opinions expressed. Perhaps the strongest indications of opposition yet evinced have come from the Ulster landlords, the majority of whom are said to be unlikely to sell their estates. T. W. Russell, member for one cf the Ulster divisions, declares that this difficulty, arising from the omis? sion of a compulsory clanse in the bill, jjill result in a continuance cf the agitation in Ulster by the tenants, who are thus deprived cf availing themselves of the new measure. William O'Brien has issued a mani? festo criticising many features of the bill, but strongly deprecating anything like a hasty condemnation by the Na? tionalist Convention. Generally speak? ing, the Nationalists heartily welcome the bill, not because they regard it as perfect, but because it gives ministeri? al sanction to the principle of State aid in the shape of the bonus provided for under the bili, and because it is held to contain the germs of a future measure of self-government for Ire? land. Along the provisions of the bill which Mr. Wyndham had not time to explain yesterday is a very important one, sweeping away all arrears of rent, except for the year preceding the pas sage of the Act. Several other ex? tremely good features of the measure will also come to light when the text is distributed. ? Sweet Breath is a never failing sign cf a healthy stom? ach. When the breath is bad the stomach is out o? order. There is no remedy in the world e^ual io Kodol Dyspepsia Cure for carirg indigestion, dyspepsia and all stomach disorders. Mrs. Mary Crick, of White Plains, Ky., writes : "I have been a dyspeptic f;;r years tried all kinds of remedies but continued io grow worse. By the us:? of Kodol I began to improve at one-.', raid after taking a few bottles am fully restored in weight, health and strength and can eat whatever I like." Ko? dol digests what you eat and and makes the stomach sweet. J. S. Kughson ?'c Co. - ? - - ?>.? mawm The latest in fine stationery just re? ceived and placed on sale at II. G. Osteen & Co's book store. Fill out this blank, mail or deliver it in person to T. B. Jenkins, Jr., Sumter, S. C., and your name will be entered as a competitor in our Big Word Contest, which will close on the First day of May, 1903, the contest to be decided by the fol? lowing rules : Anybody will be allowed to compete. No re? strictions as to age or sex. The competitor who shall make the largest number of words from the single word smrraror wrrfTTfTtf mum mmw mmwm I GREYHOUNDS | famam MUUMUU mmmmmm muM shall receive as his or her prize our handsomest Drop Cabinet, Automatic-Lift Ball Bearing, NEW HOME SewiDg Ma? chine, which retails at In case that two or more persons have the same number of words, the one sending in his or hers first shall receive the prize, No proper names shall be counted, and anyone using a letter not in the word, shall have their entry forfeited. You will be allowed to use the plural of a word already used ; for instance, making the word ground, and making again, grounds. No letter can be used twice in one word. The name of the winner will be published in all three of the weekly papers published in Sumter, with all the words given in - full, and the date of delivery. Competitors are advised to keep a copy of their lists, and remember that the NEW HOME Sewing Machine is without a rival for beauty, ease of running, and durability, and is sold in Sumter only by T. B. JENKINS, JE. Any other information furnished cheerfully on application. CUT TEIS OFF AT BLACK LINE. T. B. JENKINS, JB., Sumter, S. C. Dear Sir : I wish to have my name filed as a competitor in your word contest for the handsome, Drop Head NEW HOME Machine, and agree to abide by all rules governing the contest. Name. Address ."... Age. Name of Machine used in Family. How long in use. Yours respectfully, t