The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 25, 1903, Image 3
SOi?MIGE CULED.
OF REPRESENTATIVES OF B.
AKD L. ASSOCIATIONS.
..^ ...". >; "ve *.
T. Moultrie Mordecai, of Charles?
ton, at Head of Movement
Plan Proposed.
No ruling or action by the tax de?
partment has created more discussion
and is of more concern than that in
reference to building and loan sasocia
tions. So -many people are directly
interested that the subject is being
discused everywhere. As has been
stated the associations propose to do
something about it, and it is likely
that a conference cf those, interested
throughout the state will be called soon
to take some steps about the. tax. It
has been suggested that the building
and loan associations throughout the
state,. in the various cities, unite and
appoint some one to represent them
at the general conference. It has been
suggested also that the names of all
such conferees be communicated to
MT. T. Moultrie Mordecai, in Char?
leston, who, it is expected, will make
arrangements to get the various repre?
sentatives together at an early date.
Mr. Mordecai is prominently connected
with such associations and is much
intezested in their work, and hence
the suggestion of his name in this con?
nection.
There are about twenty-five such as?
sociations in Charleston, which is far
ahead in this respect. Columbia comes
next,\ probably, with nine, and there
.are four or five in Greenville and
Spartanfcurg. . Stockholders in the lat?
ter cities are much stirred up over the
ruling and they will be quick to unite
with others in preventing the imposi?
tion of the tax. In addition to the
"building and loan associations it is ex?
pected that state banks will have re?
presentation in the proposed conference,
because they have mortgages which
are of the same character as those of
building and loan mortgages Th?
impressiion is that* some way will be ?
found to legally avoid the tax, if not
a great many of the associations will
have to go out of business, which may
include some in Columbia according
to one familiar with the situation.
Cornubia Record, March 23.
REVOLUTION IN SAN DOMINGO.
Gen. Pena, Commanding Govern?
ment Forces, Killed-Capital
City Captured.
San Domingo, Republic of Santo
Domingo, March 23.-The revolution?
ists, under Gen. Peppin, today attack?
ed and captured one of the forts de?
fending this city. Many men were
killed on both sides. The political
prisoners in the fort were released.
The revolutionists are full in possession
of the city of San Domingo. They
have taken charge of the cable office
and of the government land lines.
Foreign Minister.Sanchez has sought
refuge in the Charted States consulate.
'The fighting continues. -Assistant
Governor Echenicue and the comman?
der of the government forces, Gen.
Pena* have been killed. It is expected
that the government troops outside the
city will attack the revolutionists who j
are in San Domingo. Gen. Wosfil has \
assumed command of the revolutionary
forces.
The number of men killed or wound?
ed is not known, but it is reported
many have been killed on both sides.
Washington, March 23.-No war ves?
sel will be ordered to San Domingo for
the present. The Atlanta is under
orders to proceed from Pensacola to
Monte Cristo near fiaiten, and in the
event of American interests being: en?
dangered at San Domingo she will go
there.
New London, Conn., March 20.
Traveling at a moderate rate of speed
through Long Island sound early
this morning, the big passenger
steamer Plymouth of the Fall River
line, bound for Fall River from New
York, and the freight steamer City of
Taunton of the same line, came into
collision in the fog just east of Plum
Island, the bow of the freihgt steamer
raking the starboard side of the Ply?
mouth and causing the death of six
of those on board the Plymouth and
serious injury to a number of others.
Pneumonia (lung fever) having
become, of late yeare, the most deadly
disease of all ages, general intel?
ligence in regard to its cause and what
may be done to avoid it are desirable.
The disease depends upon a specific
vegetable organism, which, being at
all times present in thickly populated
districts, grows rapidly in the air pas?
sages of the individual if his vitality is
suddenly depressed. In these par?
ticulars the bacillus' of pneumonia re?
sembles that of consumption, but its
multiplication is much more rapid and
the poisoning from its excretions
much more acute. The danger of
pneumonia may be lessened by keeping
the air passages clear of mucous, by
avoiding chill and fatigue, by good
ventilation and absence from crowded
and overheated rooms.
Parents.
Here is a little gem clipped fro m a
small boy's essay oa parents: "Parents
are things which boys have to look aft?
er them. Most girls also have parents.
Parents consist of pas and mas. Pas
talk a good deal about what they are
going to do. but mostly it's the mas
that make you mind."
The Easy Way.
A schoolboy, being asked by his
teacher how he should flog him. re?
plied:
"If you please, sir. I should like it
uoon the Italian system of penman?
ship-the upward stroke heavy and the
^WD one light."
The Trouble In Ar^aing.
?^ine out of ten persons with whom
$?h argue say. "But you don't under?
stand!" That's what you think about
th^m-they don't understand.-Atcbl
FC1j Globe.
Some claim that coeducation encour?
ages matrimony. Why not? Isn't mat
imony coeducation?-Saturday Even
ng Post.
MUM'S SUMMER ?L?MENT.
General Frost Has Received Im?
portant Telegram From War
Department.
Gen. John D. Frost received a tele?
gram yesterday afternoon from the
war department relative to the enlist?
ment of the militia of South Carolina in
tme to participate in the distribution
of the government appropriation for
uniforms and equipments and for the
annual encampment. The government
will send regular army officers here to
look into the formation of the militia,
and as soon as their reports shall have
been filed the supplies will be forward?
ed. For that reason Gen. Frost is
very anxious for the companies to
complete their organizaton before the
first of April, this being the year for
re-enlistment.
In the telegram from the war de?
partment yesterday Gen. Frost was
informed that the department is ready
to issue magazine arms and equip?
ments under section 3 of the new mili?
tia law as soon as it can be determined
by personal inspection by army offi?
cers the number of arms required for
the militia of South Carolina. Col.
Parker, the assistant adjutant general
of the United States, asks that the
secretary of war be notified at once
of the earliest date and the place
where inspectors can visit each of the
militia organizations of the State.
Gen. Frost thinks it to the interest of
the companies to reenlist at once so
that they may be included in the dis?
tribution of new rifles. This State
will get $37,000 worth of equipments.
The new law provides also that the
federal government will bear the ex?
penses of the militia on their summer
encampments for military instruction.
Gen. Frost has no definite plans in re?
gard to the best time and place for
holding the encampment, and before
taking any action he will confer with
the heads of the departments of the
State militia. He does think, however,
that it would be unwise to hold a big
general encampment here fair week, as
the members of the militia companies
would be unable to leave their work,
and the companies would not turn out
their full strength. Furthermore, the
purpose for .which the encampment is
held is to teach the militia field move?
ments in battalions, regiments, etc.,
and this purpose could not be accom?
plished in Columbia during the excite?
ment upon the fair.
Gen. Frost will call into consulta?
tion at the proper time Gen. .Wilie
Jones, the head of the infantry brig?
ade; Col. J. R. Sparkman of George?
town, head of the cavalry ; Cols. J. G.
Boyd, D. O. Herbert and Henry
Schachte of the three infantry regi?
ments; Commander R. H. Pinckney
of the naval militia and Capt F. W.
Wagener of the artillery. The best
times and places of encampment will
be decided in this way. Gen. Frost
seems to think that regimental en?
campments would be satisfactory.
Col. Parker, the assistant adjutant
j general, was lieutenant colonel of the
I Twelfth New York during the war
?with Spain and was encamped, at
?"Chickamauga when Gen. Frost was j
j there as adjutant of the First South
Carolina. On accounnt of their pleas?
ant acquaintance at that time Ger..
Frost is trusting that South Carolina
will have "a friend in court" and will
get her equipments at an early date.
The State, March 22. j "2
A. C. L. BUYS
ANOTHER FLORIDA ROAD. I
Increases the System by Four
Hundred Miles. j
_ i
S Florence, March 21.-Vice President
C. S. Gadsden of the Atlantic Coast
Line and Major J. J. Lucas of Society
Hill, a director, have just returned
from a meeting of the directors held
in New York.
It was authorized at the meeting:
that the Florida Southern railroad be
purchased. This road extends as far
south as Punta Gorda, and the pur?
chase is a significant one inasmuch as
there are a number of tourist hotels
along its line. The road also runs
through a portion of Florida which is
especially devoted to the raising of
early vegetables, lt is 396 miles in
length.
A short road running between St.
Petersburg ad Punta Gorda was also
ordered purchased.
It was decided also that about 40
miles of new track be laid, of which
about 20 miles be built in Decatur
county, Ga., and the other in the
neighborhood of Punta Gorda.
The Florida Southern has been oper?
ated in conection with the Plant sys?
tem since 1896, but is not owned by
that system. The stock of this road is
81,725,000.
La Soufri?re Active Again.
Kingston, St. Vincent, March 22.
The eruption of La Soufri?re which
began yesterday continued and in?
creased in activity during the night
until it became most violent at 7 o'clock
this morning. The spectacle was awe
inspiring. The crater is belching forth
dense black clouds which rises
heavenward accompanied by loud roar?
ing and flashes. Electrical discharges
occurred at intervals during the night.
Relying upon the scientific opinion
that Kingstown, although covered with
heavy clouds which completely obscure
the sun, is not in danger, the popula?
tion shows no alarm. Acording to ad?
vices from Chateau Berlair dark sand
is falling there, and Point-a-Pitre re?
ports that strong detenoations were
heard there through last night and
this morning.
Jackson, Miss., March 20.-Associate
Justice Samuel fi. Terrell of the
Mississippi supreme court died at his
home in Clarke comity today, near
where he was born 70 years ago. He
had a long and eventful public career.
He was a member of the secession
convention in 80 and an oilier in the
Confederate army four years. Ile was
appointed to the supreme bench by
Gov. McLaurin in 1897.
Con^rrratlTe.
She- Why don't you go out occasion
ally, dearest and enjoy yourself, say
at the club?
He-But I don't want to get Into the
habit of having a good time.-Life.
THE MISSISSIPPI FLOOD.
The Worst is Over at Memphis,
the River Slowly Falling.
VICKSBURG REGION IN DANGER.
Serious State of Affairs on Issa
quena County Front-Refugees
Come to Vicksburg.
Vicksburg, Miss., March 22.
Officers of the steamer City of St.
Joseph, which reached here this after?
noon from Greenville, report a critical
state of affairs along the Issauqena
county front. All along the line the
water is almost level with the crown
of the levees and at several points it
is slopping over. New work is skiff?
ing badly and at Fitter's a great cave
has appeared on the old levee. Into
this cavity 2,000 sacks filled with
sand have been dumped without per?
ceptible effect. Inspector Dulaney,
who is in charge bf the work there
has about decided to cut the old levee
at half a dozen places as a sudden
break would be disastrous to the new
levee further back. This is vigorous?
ly opposed by people living between
the levees and feeling is said to be
running high.
At Duval's and from Brunswick to
Chotard there is imminent danger at
several points where large forces of
laborers are working day and night.
The city of St. Joseph brought in
more than a hundred refugees, men,
women and children from the Davis
and Kiger places, and will go back as
soon as these are discharged for others
who are imperiled by back water.
Four hundred head of stock have
been concentrated on the high places
at Australia awaiting removal, but it
is feared that most of these will be
swept away before a boat can be se?
cured for bringing them out. On the
Louisiana side about Pitcher's Point
conditions simliar to those at Fitler's
exist and depsite the optimism of en?
gineers and levee board officials it is
reared that it will be imposssible to
hold the line much longer.
The gauge here tonight registered
50.6 and under the hill section of the
city, embracing the wholesale dis?
trict, the railroad shops and com?
presses, is pretty well covered with
water.
TEE WORST IS OVER.
Memphis, Tenn., March 22.-The
river continues to slowly fall at this
point, the gauge tonight registering
39.6 feet. The flood conditions are
becoming brighter and it is generally
accepted that the worst is over. Re?
ports tonight from the levees botb
north and south of Memphis are that
they are holding splendidly against
the enormous pressure of water.
The railroads west of the river are
not yet open for traffic, but it is be?
lieved that trains will be running by
Wednesday next.
More refugees arrived here today
from the south and are being taken
care of by the authorities. The ship?
ment of tents by the government from
Jeffersonville, Ind., is expected to
arrive here tomorrow and a refugees'
camp will be pitched in the old circus
grounds in the northeastern part of
the city. All destitute refugees will
be given ample accommodations.
The waters are rapidly subsiding in
north Memphis.
NEW ORLEANS PREPARING.
New Orleans, March 22.-The river
tonight reached the 20 foot stage, as
the Memphis wave is on the way.
Twenty-one feet will be reached by
Saturday if the levees hold all along
the Louisiana line. Engineers and
levee boards are confident they will
hold, and the week will see more great
defensive work. In the Pontchartrain
district from New Orleans to Baton
Rouge less than 20 miles of levee was
found slightly below the highest stand?
ard, and these have been given false
crowns two feet high. The only Louis?
iana break reported today was on
Bayou La Fourche, in front of Collec?
tor of Internal. Revenue Howell's
Waverlv plantation. It is about 150
feet wide. *&?ZZZ -
'LATER FROM VICKSBURG. ?2
Vicksburg, Miss, March 22.-The
private levee protecting the Hamp
Davis place, in Issaquena county, gave
way late this afternoon and flooded
thousands of acres of cultivated land.
The breaking of this levee will ser?
iously affect the weakened levee extend?
ing from Dnvalls to Chetard, a dis?
tance of four miles, and news of a
break in that line is momentarily ex?
pected.
Phosphate Beds of Tennessee.
8 "The phosphate beds of Tennessee
are the most valuable addition to the
agricultural interests of the country
that has been acquired in many, many
years," said B. B. Smithson, of Knox?
ville, to a Star man, at the New Wil?
lard this morning. "The area of phos?
phate around Mount Pleasant is em?
braced within ten or twelve square
miles. In many places the deposits lie
near the surface and in other places
the beds are covered by high hills.
All the mining is done by the open
cut and no explosives are required to
loosen the deposits. The phosphates
are often interrupted by large blocks
of bluestone rock in which the process
of leaching is not yet completed. In
the beds pockets from five to twelve
feet deep are often found. Where the
beds have been leached and a perpen?
dicular face expsed, it exhibits a series
of wavy lines made by the thin lami?
nations into which the rocks has been
spilt by the action of the weather.
Tho brown rock of the Mount Pleasant
district is of two grades, export and
domestic. The rock is washed, dried
and screened when it is to exported.
The domestic rock is not only mined
direct for domestic purposes, but is
the waste rock left in the preparation
of the export rock. "-Washington Star.
Ambl^cons.
"Dear Father-We are all well and
happy. The baby bas grown ever so
much and has a great deal more sense
than he used to have. Hoping the same
of you. I remain your daughter. Mol
lie.''
WASHINGTON NEWS?NDGOSS!P
Matters That are Discussed by Law
Makers and Others.
? VIGTOY FOR THE MINERS.
President Roosevelt in the Hands
of His Friends, Otherwise the
Machine Politicians of the
Boss Platt Stripe.
Washington, March 23.-The decis?
ion of the Anthracite Coal Strike
Commission has just been made pub?
lic and will doubtless be regarded as
a victory for the miners, not only in
that it awards to them the increase in
wages for which they originally struck,
but in that it refutes the economic
propositions advanced by President
Baer and other mine operators. On
this subject the Commission says,
"Undoubtedly the proposition that
men who own the property and carry
on the bnsiness must control it is
generally true and its maintenance is
necessary to the political and eco?
nomical welfare of society ; but it is j
also true that where a business is of
such^ magnitude and its physical
conditions are such as to constitute
a natural monoply, it is affected with
a public interest which cannot be
ignored by those who control it."'
While submitting that they do not feel
authorized, under existing conditions,
to advocate compulsory arbitration the
Commissioners recommend a law pro?
posed by Charles F. Adams which pro?
vides for federal intervention in time
of extensive conflicts between em?
ployers and employees.
The specific awards of the Commis?
sion, by which both operators and
miners are bound, give to the latter a
general 10 per cent increase in wages
beginning with April 1902. Men
employed nine hours are to be paid
on a ten hour basis and provision is
made for an increase in wages of 1
per cent for every 5 cent increase in
the wholesale price of coal above $4.50
per ton, for pea coal. The average
price of coal is to be determined by a
commissioner appointed by a United
States Circuit Judge and paid by
the operators. The miners are per?
mitted all the ' check-weighers they
may demand but they are to be paid
at the miners' expense. Any increase
in the size of ? miner's car is to be
met with a proportionate increase in
wages. It is further provided that all
disputes arising during the period for
which the Commission makes its
awards, shall be adjudicated by a '
"joint conciliatory commitee" to con-I
sist of six members, three to bo ap?
pointed by the operators and three by
the miners. In the event that an
agreement cannot be reached by this
evenly divided committee, the com?
mittee shall select a seventh member
who shall cast the deciding vote. No
discrimination shall be made against
union or non-union miners and all
awards shall stand until March 3,
1906.
The special session of the Senate of
the Fifty-eighth Congress has adjourn?
ed, after ratifying the Panama and
Cuban treaties. Attention now turns
to the action of Colombia on the canal
treaty and the magnitude of the un- j
dertaking to which the United States
has committed itself. It is estimated j
by those who believe in the success of
the agreement, that about the autumn j
of 1904 some 20,000 negroes armed with
spades and picks will invade the
isthmus of Panama and begin digging.
It is said by the engineers that 20,000
will be a minimum force of laborers
and that as high as 50,000 may be em?
ployed at times. There are now about
1,000 men at work under the French
company and every foot of the ground
for the canal has been broken. There
is no contract labor law which applies
to the isthmus and doubtless negroes
from all the West Indian islands will
be imported and a few may go from
the United States, although those al-,
ready acclimated will be given prefer?
ence as the amount of sickness will
thus be materially diminished. Labor
on the isthmus commands from 40 to
50 cents per day. There are now on
the route of the canal thoroughly
equipped hospitals and these will
doubtless be kept full to overflowing
as none but Americans will be given
the higher grades of work. All de?
tails of the construction will be deter?
mined by the Isthmian Canal Com?
mission, the members of which the
President will appoint as soon as the
treaty is ratified by Colombia.
The provisions of the Cuban treaty,
as ratified, will not go into effect until
the next session of Congress, as it has
been so amended as to necessitate
favorable action by both houses, and
Senator McEnery of Louisiana tells
your correspondent that he believes
the agreement has been virtually kill?
ed, that the House will inevitably
amend any bill approving it and thus
precipitate extended discussion in the
Senate and that the upshot will be ul?
timate and absolute failure of the
1 whole project. Senator Newlands in
! troduced but subsequently withdrew,
I an amendment inviting Cuba to be?
come annexed to the United States.
The Senator is confident that when he
reintroduces this amendment next
year it will meet with considerable
support from republicans. Senator
Elkins is already on record as favoring
annexation and others admit that they
favor the proposition but are not ready
to be quoted in favor of it. Mr. New?
lands says that it will be much wiser
to press immigration before the island
becomes filled un with undesirable im?
migrants, and the leaders of both par?
ties admit that annexation is certain
to come some time. Senator Newlands
does not stand for anything in the
character of forcible annexation, but
would merely extend such an invitation
to Cuba in order that the idea might
grow and gain strength.
One of the gravest errors of President
Roosevelt's administration took place
during the closing hours of the recent
session and should ?trove a warning to
him of how utterly unsafe be is when
"in the hands of his friends." After
nominating two excellent men for the
very important position of Assistant
Treasuer of the United States, ano
receiving declinations from both, the
President listened to the advice of
Senator Platt of New York and at
his earnest request nominated Major
j William Plimley. By ways that were
I dark and tricks that wt re vain Mr. j
Platt secured an immediate favorable
report on Plimley's nomination and
he was confirmed by the Senate.
Then protests began to reach the
Senate and the White House against
the appointment and the nomination
was recalled. Meanwhile, Senator
Depew who, to his credit be it said,
knew nothing of Plimley, hastened to
assute the press that Plimley had his
endorsement. So strongly became the
protests, however, that an investiga?
tion was made and it was discovered
that Plimley was an utterly unfit
nominee and the President withdrew
his name and substituted that of
Hamilton Fish who commands the
respect of prominent members of both
parties. It was only by accident how
ver, that the President was saved from
an appointment which must have re?
flected seriously on his administration.
NOT THE HESSIAN FLY.
Within the past two weeks great
damage has been done to the oat crop
in four or five counties in this section
of the State by small green frys, and it
is feared that in some sections the
crop will be wholly destroyed by the
ravages of the pest. f3"T
It has been generally believed that
the insect was the Hessian fly, one of
the greatest pests, and the most de
structive insects to small grain known
to farmers.
The authorities of Clemson College
were appealed to for information as
to the best measures to be pursued for
combating the pest, by farmers in sev;
eral counties and irf response to this
appeal Prof. C. E. Chambless left the
college yesterday on a tour of inspec?
tion through the section in whieh the
oat crop has been attacked by the fly.
Prof. Chambless will reach this
county next week, it is thought, and
will inspect the damaged oat crops and
advise the farmers what steps to take
to exterminate the pest, a
Prof. Newman, of Clemson College,
writing in reply to a Sumter county
farmer who had sent him specimens of
the insects for identification, along
with a request for a remedy, for the
pest, states that the insect is not
the Hessian fly and .that it will be a
part of Prof. Chambless duty, while in
this section, to determine what the
pest really is as well as to find a rem?
edy.
The insects attach themselves in great
numbers to the underside of the oat
blades and appear to suck the juice
from the plant. A field that is attack?
ed has the appearance of having been
scorched, the oats are brown and
withered and in some fields are al?
ready so badly injured that there ip
not much propect of their revival,
even though the insects can be ex.
terminated.
THE GIRLS OF KASHMIR.
Why They Are Not as Beautiful aa
They Once Were.
The girls of Kashmir in former times
were sold and carried away to the
Punjab, in India. They commanded a
large price, and parents in moderate
circumstances for centuries past have
been in the habit of parting with their
daughters to place themselves in easier
circumstances, and the daughters have
generally been quite willing to escape
from a life of penury and labor to one
of opulence and ease.
A laboring man in this part of India
cannot earn over $2 or $3 a month,
while many receive for their daughters
as high as $1,000. There are some cases
where $5,000 was paid, but the usual
price has been from $100 to $500.
The practice became so common as
well as so damaging that a severe law
was enacted prohibiting any one from
removing any woman from the coun?
try, but it is said that the business
goes cn now as it has done for hun?
dreds of years, and to that practice
may be charged the fact that the wo?
men of Kashmir are not as beautiful
as they once were.
The process of taking all the beauti?
ful girls away, leaving only the ordi?
nary and ugly ones to continue the
race, has lowered the standard of beau?
ty. Most of the women and girls pe1"
form ?eld labor as much as the men.
and their dress is of the coarsest and
plainest materials, consisting of a gar?
ment like a nightgown made of white
cotton. There is no effort to have it fit.
The condition of women in Kashmir
is a very sad one. but one from which
there does not seem to be any present
escape. It ls a constant struggle to
live, without the least hope of any ac?
cumulation or of ever seeing better
days.
The mon only receive about 5 cents a
day and the women generally about 3
cents, and that will provide only the
coarsest food.-Philadelphia Inquirer.
British Museum Treasures.
Among the many costly treasures to
bc found in the British museum is the
"Mainz Psalter." the second book
known to have been printed that bears
a date and which is valued at ?5,000.
The books printed by Caxton represent
to the museum a fortune in themselves, i
while the Elgin marbles represent an j
enormous value only to be estimated i
in millions. The Rosetta stone might !
fetch anything from ?100,000 to ?150.- j
000.000, and the Nineveh bulls with i
human heads would be cheap at ?50.
ooo.
MIXED THE LETTERS.
Serious Result of a Fool Man Trying
to Be Facetious.
A well known citizen of Clay Center
had been invited to an evening party.!
He wanted to go, bnt his wife declared!
that she had no gown suitable for the
occasion and asked him to send "re?
grets" to their hostess. The man went
down to his office and penned this face?
tious note of declination:
"We regret that your kind invitation
must be declined for all the convention?
al reasons, but the real reason is that
half the family has nothing to wear.
My wife's latest dress is over three
weeks old, and her hat is twelve bom?
out of date. You will appreciate tie
hopelessness of the occasion and ex?
cuse us."
He thcught this pretty good, and he
determined to write a note to his wife
also explaining that he would not be at
home for an early dinner, as she had
asked him. He said in this note:
"I have turned down your invitatioo
because I am going out to another even4
ing party where the guests are not ex?
pected to wear anything of importance.*
Sorry I won't be there? to kiss you goodi
night."
And then the fool man carelessly sentf
his wife's note to the hostess and the
hostess' note to his wife.-Clay Center
Times. ,
"Mercuriale Svrords/'
When was lt usual to insert nimiing
mercury in the backs of swords?
This was a comparatively common
practice among the Italian, French and
Spanish swordmakers of the sixteenth
and seventeenth centuries, but it was
more of a fancy than anything else, for
it never came into general use. It was
not, of course, used for rapiers or the
lighter kind of swords, but for the
heavier cutting swords.
The method was to cast the blade
rather broader at the back than usual,
with a hollow running down it. This
was half filled with quicksilver and
sealed up. The idea was that when a
blow was struck with such a sword
the quicksilver would fly to the point
and so increase the weight of the blow.
This theoretical advantage, however,
did not at all counterbalance the gen
: eral clumsiness of the weapon and its
unhandiness in guarding, and so the
mercuriale swords, as they were called,
from which their ingenious inventor
hoped so much, were rather military
curiosities than practical successes.
London Answers. ^ \
Something: to Be Thankful For.'^^
. A Scotchman who has a keen appre?
ciation of the strong characteristics of
his countrymen delights in the story ot
a druggist known both for his thrift
and his philosophy.
Once he was aroused from a deep
sleep by the ringing of his night belL
He went down to his little shop and
sold a dose of rather nauseous medicine
to a distressed customer.
"What profit do you make out cT
that?" grumbled his wife.
"A ha'penny," wes the cheerful an?
swer. '
"And for that bit o' money you'll lie
awake maybe an hour," she said impa?
tiently.
"Xever grumble o'er that, woman,"
was his placid answer. "The dose will
keep him awake all night We must
thank heaven we ha' the profit and
none o' the pain o' this transaction."
A Primitive Clock. "^-T
A naturalist, while visiting Great
Sangir. one of those islands of the In-'
dian ocean known as the Celebes, or
Spice islands, found a curious time re?
corder lodged at the house of a rajah.
Two bottles were firmly lashed togeth?
er and fixed in a wooden frame. A
quantity of black sand ran from one
bottle into the other in just half an
hour, and when the upper bottle was
empty the frame was reversed. Twelve
short sticks, marked with notches from
one to twelve, were hung upon a string.
A hook was placed between the stick
bearing the number of notches corre
sponding to the hour last struck and
the one to be struck next. The sentry
announced the time by striking the
hours cn a large gong.
- . -, j
Conspiracy. Y
"Squibob, you are still reporting for
the Daily Bread, aren't you?"
"Yes."
"Say, I am going to spend the even?
ing with the daughter of old Professor
Xoett, and he doesn't like me a bit I
want you to help me through."
'.Me? What can I do to help you?"
"Call on him in his study about 8
o'clock and ask him this question: 'Pro?
fessor, to what do you attribute the
decay of Darwinism?' "
"What good will that do?"
"He'll spend the whole evening argu?
ing to prove that Darwinism Isn't de
caying."-Chicago Tribune.
Late Realization.
"I now realize," said the pig as they
loaded bim in the wagon bound for the
butcher's-"I now realize that overeat?
ing tends to ?horten life."-Indianapo?
lis Press.
Is one of the things you need to aid you
to enjoy the spring weather. We can
supply it. A large stock of new styles
opened today. Prices right-$1.25 to $5.
Our Low Price Leader at $1.24 Can't Be
Beat.
. Cr. ?STEEN & CO.
March 24.
16 W. Liberty Street.