The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 13, 1902, Image 8
mm in south hnuil
Interesting Facts From a Census
Bulletin as to Progress in
this State.
The census bulletins on agriculture
in South Carolina is full of interest
ing facts. The figures are persented in
most entertaining and succi?nt man
ner.
The bulletin shows that the farms
of South Carolina, June 1, 1900, num
breed 155,355., and were valued at
$128,761,530. Of this amount $26,955, -
670, or 2L 3 per cent * represents the
value of buildings and $93,805,860, or
78.7 per cent, the value of land and
improvements other than buildings.
On the same date- the value of farm
implements and machinery was $6,
629,770, and of H ve stock $20,199,859.
These values, added to that of farms,
sive $153,591,159, the "total value of
farm property. "
The products derived from domestic
animals, poultry and bees, including
animals sold and animals slaughtered
oa farms, together with the value of
all crops, for 1899, was $68,266,912, of
which amount $9,376,499, or 13.7 per
nt, represents the value of animal
products; and $58,890,413, or 86.3 per
cent, the value of the crops, including
forest products cut or produced on
farms. The total value of farm pro
ducts for 1899 exceeds that for 1889 l>y
$16,928,927, or 33 per cent
The "gross farm income" is obtain
ed by deducting from the total value
of farm products the value of the pro-'
ducts fed to live stock on the farms of
the producers. In 1899., the reported
rvalue of products fed was $5,736,550,
leaving $62,530,623 as the gross farm
incorna The ratio which this amount
bears to the "total value of farm prop
erty" is referred to in this bulletin as
the "percentage of gross income upon
investment. " For South Carolina, in
1899, it was 40.7 per cent.
The bulletin contains quite ? num
ber of tables and conclusions based
upon the figures. Among the notes
made:
The number of farms reported in
2900 was over five times as many as in
1S50 and SUI per cent greater than in
1890. The total farm area, as shown
in the above table, decreased over
four million acres in the two decades
2850 to 1870, and during the following
thirty years there was an increase of
hut 15.5 per cent Except for the
civil war decade, the area and percent,
o* improved farm land increased
throughout the half century. The
rapid increase in the number of farms
and the very slight increase in the
total acreage involved a decrease in
the average size of farms, which, to
gether with the increase in per cent of
inn land improved, indicates a pro
Ive division of farm holdings and a
more complete utilization of the soil.
. Since 1880 the number of farms has
increased 65.5 per cent The number
of farms operated by owners gained
29.6 per cent; by cash tenants, 159.6
percent, and by share tenante, 49.9
* per cent The greater part of the in
V crease occurred in the last decade,
which shows an increase of 35.1 per
cent in number of farms, 17.6 per cent
in farms operated by owners, 78.7 per
cent in cash tenant farms, and 19.5 per
cent in share tenant, farms. The per
centage in Table 4 shows that the
number of tenants has increased more
rapidly than that of farms operated by
owners.
P- In 1900 45.? per cent of the farms in
the State were operated by white
farms and 55.0 p?r cent by colored
farmers. Of the white farmers 57.8
per cent own all or a part of the farms
they operate and 42.2. per cent operate
farms owned by others. For the col
ored farms the corresponding percent
..- ages are 22.2 and 77. S.
In 1890 94.8 per cent of all ?tenants
were share tenants, and in 1900 39.9
per cent The relative number of
farms rented for cash or for a share of
the products is determined largely by
the race of the farmers and the kinds
o? crops grown.1
While colored farmers operate more
th?t one-half of all the farms of
South Carolina, they, control but lit
tle over one fourth of the total acre
age, or the value of farm property,
and actually own less than one-twelfth
of the entire acreage, and. about one
fourteenth of the total value of farm
prooerty.
The value of all forms of farm prop
erty are less for colored than for white
farmers. The higher per cent of gross
income for colored farmers does not
indicate superior management but is
due to the smaller average area and
coDsequently more intensive cultiva
tion of their farms, and to the very
low average values of their farm prop
erty, or capital invested.
Farms operated by managers have
the highest average values, of all forms
of farm property, many of this class
being cotton plantations, while some
are farms connected with public insti
tutions. The ratio which the gross in
come bears .to the total value of farm
property is, however, smaller than for
any other group. This is due to the
high valuation of the farm property,
and the fact that some of them are
not cultivated for profit.
- In connection with the tobacco crop,
which has shown such development
the bulletin says : The tobacco crop in
South Carolina during the last forty
years has fluctuated greatly. In 1S49
the* State produced 74,285 pounds of
tobacco ; in 1859, 104,412 pounds, and in
1869, 34,805 pounds. Between 1869 and
1879 theer was an incre?se in the
amount produced of 10,873 pounds, or
SL2 per cent: and between 1879 and
1889, a gain of 177,220 pounds, or 388
per cent
The present census shows that tobac
co was grown in South Carolina by
6,744 farmers, who obtained from 25,
993 acres a yield of 19,895,970 pounds,
valued at $1,297,293. This was an in
crease over the crop area of 188ST of
25,599 acres, or over sixty times, and
in production of 19,673,072 pounds, or
nearly ninety times. The average
yield per acre in the State in 1899 was
765 pounds, against 566 pounds in 1S89,
and 270 pounds in 1879. The average
value was 6.5 cents per pound.
Tobacco is grown in thirty-three
eounties. The leading county in acre
age and production in 1899 was
Marion, with Darlington County sec
ond. These two counties furnished
55.1 percent of the acreage and 54.6 per
cent of the crop of the State. Next in
order were Florence, Horry and Claren
don Counties. These five leading coun
ties together furnished 85.4 per cent
of the acreage, and 86.5 per cent of
the production of the State.
6000 WORK OF CHAIRARAN G3IGSS.
-:
I He Admirably Managed the Demo
cratic Congressional Campaign.
Washington, Aug. $.?.Representative
Griggs, chairman of the Democratic
congressional committee,, left Washing
ton this mroning for his home in
Georgia. Having jnst been renominat
ed, he felt that "he ought to go home
and rejoice with his friends. He has
been hard at work since he was chosen
chairman of the committee and he
needs a week's vacation.
The work at Democratic headquar
tres has been admirably managed thus
far and Chairman Griggs is the right
man in the right place.
During his absence Senator Car
mack, ably assisted by Secretary Ed
wards, will keep the Democratic ball
moving.
Before taking his departure for home
Chairman Griggs telegraphed Repre
sentatives Pierce, Patterson, Sims and
I John Wesley Gains, of Tennessee, ask
! ing them to join Representative Liv
j ingston in a political tour of Maine.
Representative Livingston was the
first.volunteer for the Maine campaign.
Chairman Griggs is feeling very
cheerful over yesterday's action of the
American Butchers' Association. Be
fore leaving headquarters for home he
said: *'I regard the action taken yes
terday .by the butchers, in pledging
themselves and instructing the mem
bers of their local organizations to
vote and work for the election of men
to Congress who were pledged to the
abolition of the tariff on meat and beef
cattle as fully justifying the Demo
cratic contention that the people of
the country are thoroughly interested
in and demand a revision of the tariff
and that a restraining hand be put
upon the trusts and combinations."
Such practical demonstrations as
the retail butchers will be able to make
daily of the influence of a trust on the
price of one of the articles of prime
necessity, meat, will, wifnout ques
tion, operate t? swing the tide of popu
lar sentiment in favor of that party
"which stands for a revision of the
tariff laws of the country to the end
that such outrageous impositions can
not be maintained, and that the Dem
ocratic party is that party.
Negra Gives Good Advice to Ne
groes.
Atlanta, Ga., August 7.?The fea
ture^of the ne^ro Young People's Chris
tian'and Educational Congress, which
met here today, was the wise and con
servative address of the president,
Bishop Wesley J. Gaines cf the Afri
can Methodist Church.
Fully seven thousand negroes gath
ered in the Agricultural building at
Piedmont Park for the opening ses
sion of .the congress, which is the most
extensive convention of colored people
ever held in the United States. Ad
dresses of welcome were made by Gov
ernor Candler, of Georgia, and Mayor
Mims, of Atlanta.
Bishop Gaines, in the course of his
address, said in part :
"The race question will adjust it
self naturally, for God has ordained
that a good and wise people will pros
per anywhere and everywhere. Let
the respectability of intelligence and'
Christian character clothe a man, and
despite his race and despite his color,
no opposition and prejudice will pre
vent his making progress towards
wealth, happiness and prosperity. I
believe that the better class of white*
people in this country are anxious to
see the nergo become a wise, intelli
gent and thrifty citizen. Many of them
are helping forward his education by
their money and influence. We would
be lacking in gratitude to the white
men, both of the North and South,
did we not gratefully acknowledge
their philanthropic gifts to the cause
of negro education.
"Our white friends are not our ene
mies, and though often the worst. ele
ments of our race- bring shame upon
us, they are wise enough and generous
enough not to discount those of us
who are honestly trying to make good
citizens. In this movement, we will
have the hearty indorsement of the
better class of white people of this
country, and the negro of intelligence
and character has nothing to fear from
this class, who wish him to better his
condition. They furnish no barriers
to his industrial betterment, but will
gladly open to him avenues of employ
ment and useful labor.
" When the negro shall hare justified
his position by thus fittng himself both
in character and intelligence for the
best citizenship, his rights before the
law wiil be more sacredly regarded,
and all complaints of injustice, now
sometimes unfortunately too well
founded, will be at an end."
Production of Broom Corn.
Illinois leads the world in the pro
duction of broom corn, and in 1899
furnished 66.7 per cent, of all the
broom corn raised in this country.
These are the census figures for 1900,
and the bulletin just?ssued shows that
in 1899 Illinois raised nearly twice as
much broom corn as was produced in
the whole country in 1889. Illinois had
95,137 acres in broom corn and pro
duced 60,665,520 pounds, which was
valued at $2,357,066. The banner
county of the state was Coles, which
had 34,597 acres and produced 23,948,
030 pounds. In 1879 Illinois, Iowa,
Kansas, Missouri, New York and Ohio
produced more than 1,000,000 pounus
each, the aggregate of these seven
states being 94.5 per cent, of the total
crop. In 1889 Illinois, Kansa.s, Mis
souri nad Nebraska produced more than ?
1,000*000 pounds each, and the produc
tion of these four states equaled S9 per
; cent, of the tota) crop. In 1899 the
states of Illinois^ California, Iowa,
J Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Okla
j homa, Tennessee and Texas produced !
j more than 1,000,000 pounds each, and
I their combined production equaled 96
I per cent, of the whole crop. Illinois
j produced 66.7 per cent, of the total
crop, and Kansas ranked second with
j 13 per cent. The total area devoted
I to the production of broom corn in
J899 was 178,584 acres in the United
! States, and of this Illinois had 95,137
I acres, or more than one-half. The
total production for the United States
! was 90,894 pounds, and Illinois pro
duced 60,665,520 pounds. The total
value of the crop was 83,588,414, an
average of 4 cents a pound and $20.09
per acre. Illinois broom corn raisers
received $2,357,0696 for their crop.
THE THIRTY-FOURTH
?NN?AL STATE FAIR.
Columbia, Aug. 8.?The annual pre
mium list of the thirty-four annual
State fair, which is to be held in Co
lumbia beginning on Tuesday morn
ing, Oct. 28, and ending Friday even
ing, Oct. 31, has been issued and is
being distribuetd by CoL Thos. W.
Holloway, secretary of the society.
This year the following annoucement
is made as to a commercial display :
"For the best installed and most
handsomely decorated commercial ex
hibit a permium of 8100 will be paid.
Not less than 15 to exhibit. Five dol
lars for floor space (15 feet front) from
every exhibitor. Score points : Instal
liation40; decoration 60?100." This
is provided to induce the merchants of
thejctiy to make displays.
11 entries in all departments will
close Oct. 21.
The annual special announcement
reads as follows :
"The thirty-fouth annual South
Carolina State fair will.be held in Co
lumbia, from Tuesday, October 28th,
to Friday, October 31st, inclusive.
"Entries are absolutely free, except
where otherwise stated and all pre
miums regularly awarded are paid in
full. No part of the premuim money
is retained by the society on any ac
count or pretext whatever.
"The management seeks to encourge
the exhibition of only such" animals
and products as are really meritorious
and are of utility and profit to the peo
ple of the State. This is the one great
object of the fair and the society is
imbued with an ambition to add a new
zest and a new dignity to agricultu
ral and mechanical pursuits and secure
increased influence and greater remu
neration to those engaged in them.
"The premium list has been care
fully revised, and the society wishes
to call attention to the inducements
! offered that will certainly attract the
best exhibits that can be shown in
every class.
"The achievements of the State agri
cultural and mechanical society in
promoting the development of agricul
ture and its allied industries have
never been fully appreciated by its
best friends ; its possibilities for fu
ture usefulness in suggesting and dis
seminating ideas that will materialize
in improved crops, live stock and farm
practice cannot be over-estimated.
"Not unmindful of the entertain
ment of its patrons, the management
is endeavoring to secure a number of
new and novel attractions that will
both instruct and amuse. These will
be announced later. All immoral
shows and devices for gambling under
any form whatever will be excluded
from the grounds of the society ; and
any person caught violating any law
.ofjthe State, practicing any gambling
game or device will be immediately
arrested.
"Realizing how large a part of the
successes of the past exhibitions has
been owing to the work of the fair
women of the State, the soceity ear
nestly requests exhibits in the several
departments.
"The large attendance at the fair
offers splendid inducement to manu
facturers to make elaborate displays of
their works. On all the leading rail
roads of the State entering Columbia
excursion rates will prevail during fair
week, thus extending facilities for
visiting the fair to the people of every
quarter of the State.
1 " Visitors to Columbia will find much
to entertain them besides the fair.
Among the places of interest may be
mentioned : The State house, asylum,
penitentiary, cemetery, factories, col
leges, graded schools, churches, etc.
"Every effort is made by the city to
entertain her visitors, who are assured
that they will receive a cordial recep
tion and spend a pleasant time. The
fair is conducted for the benefit of the
public at large, and their moral. sup
port and active co-operation are re
quested in order to make the thirty
fourth annual fair the grandest in the
history of the agircultural and me
chanical society."
London, Aug. S.?Joseph H. Choate,
the American ambassador today un
veiled a portrait of Washington in
Masonic regalia, in the presence of
many Masons, in Free Masons' halL
London, Aug. 8.?Official announce
ment was made today that Austen
Chamberlain, son of the colonial sec
retaryt had been appointed postmaster
general, vice the Marquis of London
derry, resigned. As Austen Chamber
lain will have a seat in the cabinet
the rare spectacle will be furnished of
both father and son * holding cabinet
rank simultaneously.
* London, August S. ?In a dispatch to
the Daily Mail from St. Petersburg
the correspondent says Great Britain,
in her reply to the circular issued by
M. De Witte, Russian minister of
finance, regarding the Russian Sugar
Convention, declines to participate
in a conference on the sugar question,
and is significantly silent with refer
ence to M. De Witte's anti-trust
proposals.
Washington, Aug. 8.?Acting Post
master General Wynne received a dis-,
patch today from'S. L. Dill, general
supeintendent of Atlantic and North
Carolina railroad, asking for authority
to burn the building in Newberne, N.
C, in which the postoifice is lcoated,
on account of the presence of small
pox. The postmaster, who lives in
the building is afflicted with small pox
and is not expected to recover.
How Gray Became a Datto.
It seems that tbe old-time story of
the civilized citizen who became a
chief in the South Sea Islands has
come true again This time the set
ting is in the Island of Paragua, which'
is one of the Moro group. The name
of the man is given as Gray, and, as
the story goes, eh was born in the
State of Delaware and left this coun
try as a sailor. He was shipwrecked
and after many adventures he landed
in Arabia. He became a convict to
Islamism and again followed the sea
for a living. Again fortune was appa
rently unkind to him, for he was ship
wrecked for a second time, this time
at the Island of Paragua. He made
himself generally useful, and after all
his adventures he had become profi
cient in the languages of that part of
the world. By entering into island
politics he became very influential,
and in time he attained to the rank of
datto, with all of the authority of a
chief. He was there at last accounts.
COLUMBIA SETS THE PAGE.
j Columbia, August 8.?Columbia has
taken the initiative in a great many
goods things, but now that there is a
j great deal of agitation about che as
sessment of real estate and other
property a recent action onthe part of
this city ought to be well considered.
There can be no question that one
great trouble is that a great deal of
taxable property never finds its way to
the books.
On account of the constitutional pro
visions the county assessments .have to
be accepted by the city, and so as to
get complete returns for the county the
city council of Columbia regularly em
ployed a competent engineer and a
couple of assistants to survey accurate
ly every foot of land in' the city of
Columbia. Block after block was sur
veyed, the exact frontage of every lot
in the city was taken down'and the na
ture of the buildings on the premises
were noted. After this survey, which
took months, the notes were turned
over to draughtsmen and they careful
ly prepared maps of every block in the
city. The size of each lot was mark
ed and the name of each property hol
der was noted on the drawings, which
have all been bound.
These maps were turned over to the
board of assessors, which had been
carefully selected, and the board was
given the services of the engineer as
secretary. The members of the board
were each allowed five dollars a day
and the secretary was paid. The board
was not told to get through with its
work in a single day, as is the?case in
some counties, but was advised that as
long as there was anything to do to go
ahead with the work and they would be
paid.
Result : The county will have near
ly a million'dollars' worth of property
added to its tax books.
The city, having some of this prop
erty on the books on its own account,
will not have quite that much of an
increase, but almost that much. The
bulk of the increase is due to getting
property that was not on the tax books,
and the chances are that it would not
have been there had the city not insti
tuted a regular campaign to get every
piece of property in the city limits on
the tax books.
It cost the city of Columbia about
$2,500 for the work. The county bene
fits by the work, but the city pays the
bills, but in a single year. the city
will get over $15,000 in additional tax
es by the sytematic work that it ?has
had done.
Of course, there are counties and
city authorities that will sny that they
have every piece of property in the
county or city on the tax * books, and
they will be positive on this point,
but when an engineer gets to work he
will find that the valuable property
often shrinks in size when it comes
time to report it for taxes, and that
no matter how careful they have been
that a great deal of property has
escaped. ???
If the cities and counties will under
take the work they are liable to find
it pretty much as good an investment
as it was in" Columbia, provided the
work is turned over to a business-like
board of assessors, who will not slur
over the work, but go carefully into
the books and surveys and make the
necessary comparisons and proper
valuations.
SOLOMON OUTDONE.
The Americans who have been made
Knights of the Red Eagle by the Em
peror of Germany would make a fine
spectacular exhibition should all of
them get together in a parade. Here
is a description of the costume these
knights are expedcte to wear :
Pink pantalets, slashed in blue, with
dainty edging of Nuremburg lace:
white silk stockings, black patent
leather shoes, with large silver
buckles; short blue velvet coat, with
gilt buttons; long, fies.h-colored man
tle, with train fastened in front with
cords and tassels of siiver thread;
black velvet hat, with long white
plume.
Truly a Red Eagle of the German
kind is a gorgeous bird. Solomon in
all his glory would be easily outdone
by one of these.?Richmond Times.
J "The hairy vetch," says a writer
in the Montgomery Advertiser,' "is a
God-send to the Southern farmer be
cause it is a winter crop. The price
of the seed is $2 a bushel. One bush
el to the acre, drilled in the cotton
rows that are now clear of grass and
in good tilth, along with manure
about September 1. will supply green
feed of the very best kind for stall use
from February 1 until July, by cutting
it, as with the other. The vetch is a
top root plant and the best of im
provers of land. It does not grow well
on poor land, because it is a respect
able plant and don't enjoy bad com
pany. On good land it will grow two
feet deep and cover the earth with the
vine out of sight in early spring and
summer. This, the writer adds, is
not theorizing, but the result of many
years' personal experience.
. It Needs a Tonic.
There are times when your liver needs a
tonic. Don't give purgatives that gripe
and weaken. DeWitt's Little.Early Risers
expel all poison from the system and act as
tonic to the liver. W. Scott, 531 Highland
ave., Milton, Pa., says: '*I have carried De
Witt's Little Early Risers with me for sev
eral years and would not be without them."
Small and easy to take. Purely vegetable.
They never gripe or distress. J. S. Hugh
son it Co.
Ingenius merchants are said to have
hit upon a plan for evading the pistol
law by leasing weapons, under legally
drawn papers, to customers for a pe
riod of ten years.
To My Friends.
It is with joy I tell you what Kodol did
for me. I was troubled with my stomach
for several months. Upon being advised
to use Kodol, I did so, and words cannot
tell the good it has done me. ? neighbor
has dyspepsia so that he had tried most
everything. I told him to use Kodol.
Words of gratitude have come to me from
him because I recommended it.?Geo. W.
Fry, Viola. Iowa. Health and strength, of
mind and body, depend on the stomach,
and normal activity of the digestive organs.
Kodol, the great reconstructive tonic, cures
all stomach and bowel troubles, indigestion,
dyspepsia. Kodol digests any good food
you eat. Take a dose after meals. J. S.
Hughson <fe Co.
in
"I AM NOT A CANDIDATE."
!_
\ Mnscatine, la., Aug. 8.?William J.
Bryan settled for all time the rumors
j that he will be a candidate for presi
i dent in 1904, in an interview today
] while on the way to Danville, 111.,
j where he was to speak tonight. Col.
j Bryan, when shown yesterday's re
ports that he might again be a candi
date, was much nettled, and expressed
himself in no uncertain manner. He
said he wanted the matter settled
right now so there could be no further
question. The Mason City interview,
he said was unreliable.
"I will not be a candidate for presi
dent in 1904," said Mr. Bryan.
"While I would not promise never
to be a candidate again under any cir
cumstances, I have no plans looking
to the future nomination of any office.
I am perfectly content to do my. work
as. a .private citizen and enjy my edi
torial work. I shall continue to ad
vocate with tongue and pen reforms
which I believe to be necessary."
CASTOR IA
for Infants and Children.
The Kind You Haye Always Bought
Bears the
Signature of
"TURNIP SEED, "
Onion Sets?ieading
varieties.
Also assortment of Garden
Seeds.
Havana Segars*
Large line of fine Havana
Segars.
Toiiet Articles.
A choice line of Toilet and
Fancy Goods to which atten
tion is invited at
DeLorme's Drug Store.
Orangeburg Collegiale Institute,
ORANGEB?RG, S. C.
BEAUTIFUL and healthful location. Ar
tesian water. Repaired and remodeled
buildings. Special courses in Music, Art.
and Elocution. Prepares for the Sopho
more and Junior classes in the best col
leges of the country, or the business re
quirements of life. Thorough and syste
matic foundation work the aim.
For catalogue and particulars write to
jal 16 JAS. R. CROUCH, President.
chichestzr's english
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Ort^it&l stock paid in . $75 000 0i
rjedividea surplus, 16,00^ 00
Individual ?abilitj o?' sto^fcboldere
jr. pzc-?3S ot tbfcir stock, 75,00?) CC
Transacts a peo^r?! osi.ki'.ir: susine^: a:*o
h<\s ^. SavH><r? 8<*ak Depir?sa;*?? ? i'?v^.st'
$1 ar.d upward receive--. n-ere?i a?ow-d
toe rate of 4 er c?nt. per" aoaao.. payaolc
secni-aonually.
W. F. B. rJATNSWO-lTB, President.
Varici: \Ioibe. W. P. Rsame,
Vise-F resident Cashier.
Jan 31.
Laed Surveying.
I will give prompt attention to all calls
for surveying, platting, terracing hill sides,
draining bottoms, <fcc.
BANKS H. BCYKIN. D. S.,
Oct 19?o C atchall, S. C.
piscrs CURE
CURES WHERE ALL ELSE FAILS.
I Best Cough Syrup. Tastes t jood. Use
in time. Sold by druggists.
CONSUMPTION
i THE SORTER SAVINGS SM,
STJMTER, S. C.
ESTABLISHED SEPT, 26,190],
CAPITAL STOCK - $25,000.
Does a Savings Bank business. De
posits received from 25 cents upwards.
Interest computed quarterly on the
first days of January, April, July and
October, at the rate of i per cent, per
annum.
Deposits may be made by mail or ex
press and a bank book will be prompt
ly returned.
Call in and see the Home Savings
Bank. This is something new and
will interest you. "We lend it to you
free of charge, the only condition
being that you have a deposit of 83-00
with us. Try one of these Banks and
the amount you can save will surprise
you.
HORACE HARBY, President,
I. C. STRAUSS, Vice President,
G. L. RICKER, Casnier.
DIRECTORS:
Horace Harby, L C. Strauss,
Marion Moise, J. M. Knight, D. J.
Chandler, G.^ A. Lemon, B. G.
Pierson. fyl2o
FIRST NATIONAL BISK OF
SUMTER,
STATE, CITY AND COUNTY DE
POSITORY, SUMTER, S. C.
Paid ap Capital.$ 75,0Ge 00
Sorpins and Profite - - - - 25,000 00
Additional Liability cf Stock
holders in . exceas of their
stock. 75,000 00
Total protection to depositors, $175.000 00
Transacts a General Banking Business. -
Special attention given to collections.
SAVINGS DEPARTMENT.
Deposits of $1 and op wards received. a
terest allowed at the rate of 4 per cent, per
annam, on amounts above $5 and not exceed
ing $300, payable quarterly, on first days ?f
January, April, July and October.
M. WALLACE,
B. L. Edhuhos, President.
Cashier.
GUN AND LOCKSMITH.
I take pleasure in giving no
tice to my friends and the pub
lic generally, that, having re
gained my health, 1 have re
opened my shop, and am ready
to do any work in the
line of Guns, Locks, Sewing
Machines, &c. Prices reasona
ble, work done promptly and
satisfaction guaranteed.
Shop removed to NO; 22
West Liberty Jstreet. two doors
from Osteen's Book Store.
R. S. BRAD WELL.
lie Largest ail Most Complete
l??i?w? S itl
Geo. S. Hacker & Son,
-MANUFACTUREES OF?
DOORS, SASH, SUNDS;
Moulding & Building
Material.
office and Warerooms, King, opposite Cbo
non Street,
CHARLESTON* S. C?
^S^Pnrcbasi! our make, which we guariate
superior to any sold South, and
' thereby save money.
Window and Fancy Glass a Specialty
October 16?o
A PAINT SHOP
kept sby a practical painter of
30 years' experience, where can
be got Lead and Oil mixed any
color, also Ready Mixed Paints
and Paints for different use,
such as Floor, Roof, iron, Tar
nishes. Bronze, Sandpaper, Put
ty, Gold Leaf, Dry Colors, Calso
mine, et?. I want some work
painting and upholstering. I
will paint your house, Kalso
mine or paper the walls cheap,
for while at work I am very
apt to find a Sofa, Rocker, or
Sideboard that needs scraping
and varnishing, also upholstered.
I have some pretty colore in
Morocoline; Hair Cloth, Mohair
Plush, or I may find a Car
riage or Buggy that I will paint
for ten dollars and give you a
set of harness free, or paint the
buggy for five dollars and no
gift" Buggy tops $9.00, fitted
on Wheels, steel tires, painted
and put on ready for road,
?10.00 per sett. Shafts, paint
ed and trimmed, ?2.00.
Agent for Council's Self-lu
bricating Axles.
Office in Curtis House, No.
326 South Main street.
H. B. CURTIS.
'Phone 19 . I paint signs.