The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 11, 1902, Image 7
SO?ESNMEtiT GF PHILIPPINES.
Provisions of the Bill Just Passed
by the Senat?.
r The Philippine government . bill,
?s passed by the senate iinesday, ap
proves the action of the president in
creating the Philippine commission
and the offices Of civil governor and
vice governor of the islands, and au
thorizes the governor and vice govern
or to exercise the powers of govern
ment as directed by executive order.
Future appointments of the governor
or vice governor shtll be made by the
president, with the advice and consent
of the senate
"Tho bill of rights" of the United
States constitution is applied to the
Philippine islands, with the exception
of the right to bear arms and the
right to trial by jury.
The supreme court and other courts
of the islands shall exercise jurisdic
tion as heretofore provided by the
Philippine commission and -the justices
- of the supreme court shall be appoint
ed by the president and the senate.
All the inhabitants of the Philip
pine islands are deemed to be citizens
of the Philippine islands and entitled
to the protection of the United States.
The Philippine commission is au
thorized to establish municipal and
provincial governments with popular
representative gorvemment so far and
?s fast as the communities are capable
and fit for the same, the Philippine
commission being authorized to deter
mine the qualification of the electors.
All land in the Philippines is placed
under the control of the Philippine
commission for the benefit of the in
- habitants of the islands, except such
as may be needed for the use of. the
United States.
The government of the Philippines
shall make rules and reguhitions for
the disposition of the pubHc lands,
but the regulations shall not go into
effect until approved by the president
and "congress; provided th at a single
homestead entry shall not extend 40
acres, and also provided that no such
land shall be leased, let or demised
to any corporation until a law regu- ]
lating the disposition of the public j
lands shall be enacted.
No corporation shall be authorized
to engage in agriculture unless provis
ion shall have bee nmade therefor.
The Philippine commisison is au
thorized to acquire the friar lands"and
is empowered to issue bonds to pay for
them. These lands, once acquired,
shall be a part of the domain of the
United States and may be disposed of
as such.
Upon the supreme court of the Uni
ted States is conferred the right to re
view the decisions of the supreme
court of the Philippines.
Municipalities are authorized to
issue bonds for municipal improve
ments. It is provided that the bonds
shall be gold bonds and shall be free
from any taxation.
The government of* the Philippines
is authorized to grant franchises and
concesjsons, including the right of
eminent domain, for the construction
of works of public utility, provided
that no private property shall be taken
without just compensation ; that no
franchise shall he granted to any cor-.
poration that shall not be subject to
review by congress ; and that all lands
granted shall revert, at the expiration
of the concession, to the governments
by which they were made.
No corporation shall be authorized
to conduct the business of buying and
selling real estate, and the amount of
real estate which shall be held by any
??rporation shall be determined by con
A mint is to be established in Ma
nila and coins authorized may be coin
ed at the mini, the coinage laws of the
United States being extended to the
islands. The Philippine government
is authorized to coin a silver dollar,
containing 416 grains of standard sil
ver, to be a coin of the Philippine isl
ands, the denomination of the coin to
be expressed in English, Filipino and
Chinese cbaracteirs. The dollar shall
be legal tender in the Philippines for
public and private debts, except where
otherwise stipulated.
Murder Follows Vaccination.
?
. ?
Reports received by the war depart
ment from Manila describe the case of
a Filipino who regarded vaccination a
justification of murder.
On May 7 last a Filipino was hansr
ed in the province of Negros for the
murder of Private Charles L. Leon
ard, Company G, Sixth infantry, who
volunteered to assist another enlisted
man in vaccinating some of the na
tives of Bacong.
The Filipino, it seems, showed "some
reluctance to being vaccinated, but
later submitted with seeming willing
ness to the operation, and then accom
:: panied the two soldi ers to other nouses
' to watch the effect of the operation.
No treachery was susepcted by his
victim, who, upon leaving the house
of a native just vaccinated, was way
laid by the accused, who plunged a
dagger into his breast, inflicting a
wound from which he expired the
same day. The native admitted his
guilt and gave no other reason for bis
murderous attack on Leonard than
that the later had vaccinated him.
Gen. Botha is Happy.
Pretoria, June 4.?Regarding the
termination of the war, Gen. Botha,
the Boer ieader remarked:
*r* It is the happiest day of my life
since I left school."
The Boers do not anticipate the least
difficulty in bringing in the various
commandoes. The work of returning
the men to their wives, children and
farms will, however, be heavy and
difficult. It is impossible to send
them straight to the veldt. It is ab
solutely necessary at this time of the
year to have warm shelter, and wooden
huts have already been ordered from
the coast towns, to be delivered in
sections to each family. Those who
are nnable to return to their former
avocations will be temporarily sup
ported by the government.
The question of restocking the farms
is also under consideration. The
main difficulty is to find wheat and
cattle likely to thrive. No great
difficulty is experien?ed in regard to
horses, as the government is able to
dispose of great numbers of remounts.
Detective, stories of all kinds at H.
G? Osteen & Co's book store.
OQNQ?TSQN OF COTTON.
Only Once in 21 Years Has It
Been So Good.
The statistician of the national de
partment of agriculture estimates the
total area in cotton at about three
tenths of one per cent, less than the
acreage planted last year. On the
basis of trhe acreage figures published
on May 31 last year this wonld give
an acreage for the year 1902-03 of
ahput 27,450,000. From the recently
published census report for 1899, how
ever, it is apparent that for some time
past the acreage planted in cotton in
the Carolinas, Arkansas and Tennessee
\ has been somewhat over-estimated and
that in Texas and other States more or
less under-esitmated, with the result
that for the cotton belt as a whole
there has been an under-estimation of
acreage and an over-estimation of yield
per acre.
The census report raises the esti
mate of the area planted for 1902-03
to about 27,878,000 acres, or 72,000
acres less than "the revised area for
last year. There is a reported decrease
in acreage, amounting to 9 per cent in
North Carolina ; 46 per cent, in South
Carolina, 4 per cent, in Georgia, 3
per cent, in Alabama, 4-10 of 1 per
cent, in Mississippi and 3-10 of 1 per
cent, in Arkansas. On the other hand,
there is an increase of 3 per cent, in
Louisiana and Florida;, 2.5 per cent,
in Tesas, 8 per cent in Missouri, 15
per ecnt. in Oklahoma, 24 per cent,
in Indian Territory and 5-10 of 1 per
cent in Tennessee.
The average condition of the grow
ing cotton crop on May 26 was 95.1 as
compared with 8L5 on May 20 of last
year, 82.5 on June 1,1900, 85.7 on June
1, 1899, and a ten year average of 86.
Only twice within a period of 21 years,
namely, in 1877 and 1896, has the
; average condition on June 1 been as
I high as the condition now reported.
I In the former year it was 96.9 and in
the latter 97.2.
The condition by States is as fol
lows : North Carolina 91, South Caro
lina 97, Georgia 94, Florida 100, Ala
bama 92. Mississippi. 94, Louisiana
96, Texas 95, Arkansas 100, Tenens
see 100; Oklahoma 96, Indian Terri
tory 99.
Riotous Scenes In Chicago.
Chicago, Jnne 5.?A pitched battle
occurred between a crowd of negroes,
imported from St. Louis, to take the
places of the striking stockyard ]
teamsters, and toughs and strikers at
Forty-fifth street and Centre avenue
yesterday, in which six negroes were
badly injured, two possibly mortally.
The substitutes were driving wagons
when they were assaulted. Many of
their assailants were armed with ice
pike poles they had seized from
wagons, and in the fight negroes were
badly lacerated by these weapons. Ore
man had his thigh broken and anoth
er was injured internally. The im
ported negroes number about 50.
McLaurin'8 future.
I The announcement that the Presi
li dent has decided to appoint Senator
John Ii. McLaurin, of South Carolina,
a Judge of thv) United States Court of
Claims will be accepted in many
quarters as a proclamation that Mc
Laurin *3 efforts to change political
conditions in South Carolina and to
build up a strong and enduring 4 4 pro
gressive" party there are fruitless, and
that Senator Tillman's assertion that
Senator McLaurin's political influ
ence has ebbed is true. Senator Mc
Laurin's power and influence as a pol
itical leader will cease, of course, when
he assumes the judicial office. It is
surmised that Senator Tillman will
not in his inner consciousness object
to the shelving of Senator McLaurin
in this manner, though it is suggested
that the appointment of the Senator
to a Federal judgeship would be in the
nature of a vindication of his course,
a reward for his services to his and
the preceding administrations and a
' rebuff to Senator Tillman himself.
The foreshadowed action which is to
remove Senator McLaurin from the
political scene and its effect upon the
fortunes of the "progressive" party
in the South will be variously view
ed. The appointment of the leaders of
the somewhat nebulous new party of
progress in the South to Federal offices
may give it some encouragement. The
hope of substantial reward is one of
the spurs to political activity, as
human nature goes: but Senator Till
man will now be left in practically
unchallenged possession of the field in
South Carolina, and the party of pro
gress there can scarcely be rallied for
an effective campaign. One of the
Washington correspondents goes so far
as to express the belief that Mr. Till
man will not oppose the McLaurin ap
pointment.?Philadelphia Ledger.
McLaurin's Successor.
Columbia, June G.?Though nothing
more has been heard of the expected
resignation of Senator McLaurin,
everyone seems to take it that the res
ignation is coming, and there is still
much talk about the successor in case
of a vacancy. Up to the close of office
hours yesterday the names of nine
different leading South Carolinians
had been presented to the governor by
their friends. Almost every section of
the State is represented in the list of
names. In some cases volunteer en
dorsements of certain men are coming
into the gonvernor's hands. All mat
ters pertaining to the possible vacancy
are being filed away to await tn'e
developments of the future. Men who
have had experience in politics say
that if McLaurin resigns it will not be
until after Congress has adjourned.
How to Avoid Trouble.
Now is the time to provide yourself and
family with a bottb of Chamberlain's
Colic. Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy. I.
ia almost certain to be needed before the
summer is over, and if procured now ma'y
save you a trip to town in the night or in
your busiest season. It is everywhere ad
mitted to be the most successful medicine
in use for bowel complaints, both for chil
dren and adults. Xo family can afford to
be without it. For sale by Dr. A. J. China.
My little son had an attack of whooping
cou<?h and was threatened with pneumonia;
but for Chamberlaint Cough Reriiedy we
would have had a serious time <?f it. It
aiso sa\ed him from several se\e^e attacks
of croup.?H. J. Strickfades. editor World
Herald. Fair Haven, Wash. For sale by Dr.
A. J. China.
?6AINST THE MEAT TRUST.
j Injunction Issued by New York
Supreme Court Justice.
-
j Albany, . Y., June 6.?Supreme
! Court Justice Chester has granted an
I injunction restraining certain beef
packing companies of the West from
carrying on business in this State in
violation of the provisions of the Don
! nelly Ani-Trust law. The order was
served upon the representatives of the
company in this city and will be serv
ed on others throughout the State as
quickly as they can be reached, it
was obtained upon the affidavit of
D. W. ftjereditb, a;former manager cf
Swift & Co. The injunction is direct
ed against Armour & Co., Swift & Co.,
Cudahy Packing Company, Hammond
Company, Schwarzchild & Sulzberger
Company, domestic and foreign cor
porations, and against Nelson Morris,
Edward Morris and Ira Norris, copart -
ners, carrying on business as Nelson
Morris & Co. Their managers and al;,
persons acting for them- are restrained
and enjoined from fixing and deter
mining, by combining together, the
prices to be charged for meat and from
agreeing among themselves as to the
supply of meat to be brought into
this State by them, and from acting
upon any understanding tending to
.diminish such supply, and from fixing
or maintaining prices of their and
; each other's products by agreement.
They are also enjoined from acting
I under any agreement whereby the
price of labor shall be affected or com
petition therein affected, and also from
maintaining uniform rules for credit
to dealers or fixing uniform prices for,
cartage. '
Attorney GeneraLDavis asked that
the injunction be made permanent,
and "Justice Chester directed that it
continue until other or further order
of the Court.
LATE FLASHES OF THE WIRES.
Examinations of the cadet corps at
West' Point have " been completed.
William A. Mitchell, of Georiga, will
head the graduating class.
The senate has passed a bill to au
thorize the construction of a bridge
across the Waccamaw river at Conway,
S C, by the Conway and Seashore
Railroad Company.
It is said that Lieut. Gen. Nelson
A. Miles, com an ding the army, is
threatened with an immediate court
martial on the charge of having^ be
trayed official secrets.
Th? meat teamsters' strike in
Chicago has been amicaby adjusted
and the strikers have returned to
work. Both sides made concessions,
and all Chicago is delighted that the
war is over.
At Belai r, a few. miles from Augusta,
Capt. Henry P. Baker, was walking up
the railroad track to the polls to vote,
on Thursday, when he walked direct
ly into an approaching train and was
killed instantly, his body being hor
ribly mangled. He was deaf, but his
sight was good.
The surgeons of the Southern Bail
way are holding their seventh annual
convention in Washington. Among the
?apers read was one by Dr. C. A.
'eague, of Granitevi He, S C, on
"Spinal paralysis, clinical report."
The delegates were received at the
Whito House by President Roosevelt.
President Henry S. Hartzog is to
remain at the head of Clemson Col
lege. It has so been decided by the
board of trus?es in their annual
meeting. Mr. Hartzog was complete
ly exonerated and was requested to
withdraw his resignation, which he
has done. Commencement exercises
are in progress.
W. B. Jackson, a young man from
Winnsboro, was grinding some tools at
a planing mill at Batesburg, the
grindstone belted to the enigne and re
volving rapidly. Suddenly the stone
burst and one large piece struck Mr.
Jackson in the face. He was knocked
into insensibility and died an hour
afterwards He leaves an invalid wife
and two small children.
District Attorney John G Capers,
Postmaster George I. Cunningham
and William L. Harris are in
Washington in connection with
the Charleston postmastership. Their
mission is probably to explain to
the Pesident why Mr. Harris
was "played off" on him asa Charles
tonian, when it only took Senator Till
man a short time to prove to the Presi
dent that Harris is a citizen of New
York. There is some talk of appoint
ing W. B. Wilson in place of Harris.
Representatives of the -Lancashire
cotton manufacturers, who have just
returned to England from a tour of in
vestigation in the United States, say
they found the cotton industry in
America, especially the manufacture
of fancy cloths, to be fully up to their
expectations, but they add the labor
conditions in the South are decidedly
bad. The representatives were particu
larly struck with the success of the
automatic loom and recommend it to
the serious attention of the English
manufacturers.
For biliousness use Chamberlaint Stom
ach & Liver Tablets. They cleanse the
stomach and regukte the liver and bowels,
effecting a quick and permanent cure. For
sale by Dr. A. J. China.
Supreme Gouri Adjourns.
Columbia, June t?.?The justices of
the supreme court have left the city
for their summer vacation, the April
term of the court having been fiinsh
ed yesterday. The court does not meet
airain until November unless sooner
called together by the chief justice.
The term just closed has been an un
usually light one. Chief Justice
Mel ver is still in the Sarvannah sani
tarium and reports from him are en
couraging.
Loads Them AIL
"One Minute Cough Cure beats all other
medicine* I ever t ried for coughs, colds,
croup and throat and lun?r, troubles,*' says
D. Scott Currin. of Loganton, Pa. One
Minnie Cough Curo is the only absolutely
safe cough remedy which acts immediately.
Mothers everywhere testify to the good :t
has done their little one*. Croup is so sud
den in its attacks that the doctor often
arrives too late. It yields at once to One
Minute Cough Cure. Pi'easant to take.
Children like it. Sure cure for grip, bron
chitis, coughs. J. S. Hughsrn & Co.
NOTES OF THE DAY.
! Over one hundred vacancies in the
grade of Second Lieutenant in the
regular army are now open to enlisted
men and civilians.
Returns from the Oregon State elec
tion show big Republican gains, except
that the governorship was won by
George Chamberlain,' Democrat.
H. Baker has been appointed super
intendent of the Charlotte division of
the Southern railway, with offices at
Charlotte, N. C, vice C. S. McManus,
appointed assistant to the general man
ager at Washington.
In the Georgia primary, the congres
sional representatives now serving,
except W. H. Fleming, Tenth district,
who was defeated by T. W. Hard
wick, received overwhelming majori
ties for renomiation.
Secretary Root says that Gen. Miles
has not been summoned to Washing
ton. The general, it is said, is now
en route from Fort Riley, Kas., to
West Point, in response to an invita
tion to attend the centennial celebra
tion there next week.
King Edward has changed his birth
day from November 9 to May 30. But
the power to change one's birthday is
not limited to kings. It is exercised
j by thousands of women who have no
I royal prerogatives.
James J. Cavanaugh, of Watertown,
Mass., died the other day, in his one
hundred and twelfth year. He was in
the habit of taking alcoholic stimu
lants and he had used tobacco for
more than 100 years. Whai other life
shortening vices he had is not men
tioned.
The House of Representatives to be
elected this year will be chosen under
the new apportionment made since the
Federal census of 1900. There are -9
additional districts, bringing up the
total membership of the next House
to 386, and there is some uncertainty
as to the political changes caused by
the reapportionment in several of the
States.
Lord Salisbury at the age of 71 has
taken to tricycling. Before that he
was, as a French writer put it, the
only man "who kept a carriage in or
der to walk behind it." Cf course, he
walked on the pavement, or what an
American would call the sidewalk, but
the carriage was kept at hand, that he
might more easily dodge an undesir
able interview.
After having been in session at Nor
folk for over three weeks, the national
convention of Brotherhood of Locomo
tive Engineers adjourned Wednesday
until the second Tuesday in May,
1?04, when they will again convene in
Los Anegles, Cal. Among the most
important business transacted was the
piovision made for pensioning all old
and disabled members of the brother
hood.
The boys of Arabia have a curious
way of playing marbles. The marble
is placed in the hollow between the
mi ddle finger and the forefinger of the
leit hand, the hand being flat on the
ground and the fingers closed . The
forefinger of the right 'hand is then
pressed firmly on the end joint of the
middle finger, which pushes the mid
dle finger suddenly aside, and the fore
finger slips out with sufficient force
to propel the shooter very accurately.
The great English Derby was run
Wednesday and was won by J. Gub
bin's brown colt Ard Patrick, 7 to 1
against, ridden by J. H. Martin, the
American jockey, by three lengths.
Time, 2:24^. The betting was 100 to
14 e gainst Ard Patrick. Mr Gubbins,
the owner of Ard Patrick, is an Irish
mar , who owns a big stud of horses at
Limerick. He also owned Galtee
Moore, which won the Derby in 1S97.
Mr. Gubbins subsequently sold Galtee
Moore to the Russian government for
21,000 pounds.
One of the most interesting demon
strations of 'the International Aero
nautic Commission, in session in Ber
lin last week, was that- of Professor
Assman's rubber balloons, with auto
mati 2 registers, for recording phenom
ena in the highest attitudes, where
they finally explode through gas pres
sure. After the explosion a parachute
safely ?ansd the apparatus. The pro
fesso:: sent up three balloons May 22,
in tha presence of the commission, the
apparatus cf two of which was found.
One of the balloons registered an alti
tude of 20,000 metres (about 13 miles),
the highest attained by a balloon.
The temperature was SO degrees,
Fahrenheit, below zero.
Two periodic comets are expected to
return during the present year. The
first was originally discovered by Tem
ple at Marseilles in 1SG9 and revolves
about the sun every five and a half
years. It was independently discover
ed by Swift in California in ISSO
and was again found by Barnard at
the Lick Observatory in 1891. It was
not seen in 18SG and in 1S97, nor be
tween ?IS69 and ISSO. It is expected to
return early in December, 1902. The
second comet was discovered by Swift
in California in 1895, and its preiod
is about seven years. It is not improb
ably identical with the comet discov
ered by Messier at Marseilles in 1770.
It was expected to'return in 1775, but
in passing close to Jupiter its orbit
was greatly altered. It will return
toward l;he end of November, 1902.
j! ?'egetablePreparalionforAs
|j sia?a?ngllieFoodandEeguIa
11 ling ihzStoiaaciis andBcfwels of
Promotes Digesl?on,Cheerfur
ness andRest.Conteins neither
Opii.m,Morp?iine norMiasral.
1$ot Harc otic
Jbctpe afOteDrS?lfUELP?TWER
P rphn Scoi'
?bcSenna *
?ockelk.Sc?S
jioiseSced. *
f?spemwi? -
BiCtr?oncI&Sbdtt+
JfSn*Seed~
C?mfc? Sogar
vnarsr.
Aperfect Remedy for Constipa
lion, Sour Stomach,Diarrlioea
Worms .Convulsions Jeverish
ness and Loss of Sleep.
Facsimile Signature oF
NEW-YORK.
EXACT COPY OF WRAPPER.
Eor Infants and Children.
The Kind You Have
Always Bought
Bears the
e
Os
For Over
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THE CENTAUR COMPANY. NEW YORK CITY.
B
+OvOv 0+0+0+
AND
v?vOvOOv?v?v
We took in a lot of
: Good : Young : Stock s
Which have since fattened up, and being
acclimated are really more fit for present use
than fresh ones*
The time approaches when planters are pre*
paring for the next year. Come and see them.
They will be sold worth the money.
H ARB Y & CO.
Dec 8
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Winter Totzrist TicKets to all Resorts now on sale at
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For derailed information, lite, ature* time tables, rates, etc,
apply to nearest ticket*agent, or address
S. 2. HARDWICS,
General Passenger Jtgent,
Washington, D. C.
. W. HUNT,
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Charleston, J. C.
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Atlanta, C<a.
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